Senate Bill sb1178c1

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 1178

    By the Committee on Health, Aging, and Long-Term Care; and
    Senators Miller and Lawson




    317-1295-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to minority health care;

  3         creating s. 381.736, F.S.; providing for the

  4         Department of Health to develop a Florida

  5         Healthy People 2010 Program; providing program

  6         goals and guidelines; requiring a report to the

  7         Legislature; amending s. 409.901, F.S.;

  8         defining the term "minority physician network";

  9         amending s. 409.912, F.S.; requiring the Agency

10         for Health Care Administration to provide a

11         Medicaid minority physician network; providing

12         guidelines for the operation of the network;

13         providing an effective date.

14  

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

16  

17         Section 1.  Section 381.736, Florida Statutes, is

18  created to read:

19         381.736  Florida Healthy People 2010 Program.--

20         (1)  The Department of Health shall develop and

21  implement, using existing resources, the Florida Healthy

22  People 2010 Program, based upon the federal Healthy People

23  2010 Program, designed to improve the health of all Americans

24  by advancing the following goals:

25         (a)  Increase the quality and years of healthy life;

26  and

27         (b)  Eliminate health disparities among different

28  segments of the population.

29         (2)  The department shall report to the Legislature by

30  December 31 of each year regarding progress in meeting the

31  program's goals and shall report on the status of disparities

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 1178
    317-1295-04




 1  in health among minorities and nonminorities, using health

 2  indicators that are consistent with those identified by the

 3  federal Healthy People 2010 Program.

 4         (3)  To reduce negative health consequences that result

 5  from ignoring racial and ethnic cultures, the department shall

 6  work with minority physician networks to develop programs to

 7  educate health care professionals about the importance of

 8  culture in health status. These programs shall include, but

 9  need not be limited to:

10         (a)  The education of health care providers about the

11  prevalence of specific health conditions among certain

12  minority groups;

13         (b)  The training of clinicians to be sensitive to

14  cultural diversity among patients and to recognize that

15  inherent biases can lead to disparate treatments;

16         (c)  The creation of initiatives that educate

17  private-sector health care and managed care organizations

18  about the importance of cross-cultural training of health care

19  professionals and the effect of such training on the

20  professional-patient relationship; and

21         (d)  The fostering of increased use of interpreter

22  services in health care settings.

23         (4)  The department shall work with the establishment

24  of public and private partnerships with charitable

25  organizations, hospitals, and minority physician networks to

26  increase the proportion of health care professionals from

27  minority backgrounds.

28         (5)  The department shall work with and promote

29  research on methods by which to reduce disparities in health

30  care at colleges and universities that have historically large

31  minority enrollments, including centers of excellence in this

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 1178
    317-1295-04




 1  state identified by the National Center on Minority Health and

 2  Health Disparities, by working with the colleges,

 3  universities, and community representatives to encourage local

 4  minority students to pursue professions in health care.

 5         Section 2.  Subsection (23) is added to section

 6  409.901, Florida Statutes, to read:

 7         409.901  Definitions; ss. 409.901-409.920.--As used in

 8  ss. 409.901-409.920, except as otherwise specifically

 9  provided, the term:

10         (23)  For the purposes of this section, the term

11  "minority physician network" means a network of primary care

12  physicians that is predominantly minority-owned, as defined in

13  s. 288.703, which has a collaborative partnership with a

14  public college or university and a tax-exempt charitable

15  corporation.

16         Section 3.  Subsection (45) is added to section

17  409.912, Florida Statutes, to read:

18         409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The

19  agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid

20  recipients in the most cost-effective manner consistent with

21  the delivery of quality medical care.  The agency shall

22  maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid aggregate

23  fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other

24  alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,

25  including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed

26  to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed

27  continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to

28  minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute

29  inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the

30  inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The

31  agency may establish prior authorization requirements for

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 1178
    317-1295-04




 1  certain populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug

 2  classes, or particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse,

 3  and possible dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical

 4  and Therapeutics Committee shall make recommendations to the

 5  agency on drugs for which prior authorization is required. The

 6  agency shall inform the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics

 7  Committee of its decisions regarding drugs subject to prior

 8  authorization.

 9         (45)  The agency shall contract with an established

10  minority physician network that provides services to

11  historically underserved minority patients. The network must

12  provide cost-effective Medicaid services, comply with the

13  requirements to be a MediPass provider, and provide its

14  primary care physicians with access to data and other

15  management tools necessary to assist them in ensuring the

16  appropriate use of services, including inpatient hospital

17  services and pharmaceuticals.

18         (a)  The agency shall provide for the development and

19  expansion of minority physician networks in each service area

20  to provide services to Medicaid recipients who are eligible to

21  participate under federal law and rules.

22         (b)  The agency shall reimburse the minority physician

23  network as a fee-for-service provider for Medicaid services

24  and shall also pay a case-management fee for primary care. Any

25  savings shall be divided, with one half going to the minority

26  physician network and one half going to the agency.

27         (c)  Medicaid recipients who are enrolled in MediPass

28  shall be assigned to a minority physician network pursuant to

29  the assignment ratios provided in s. 409.9122.

30         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 1178
    317-1295-04




 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                         Senate Bill 1178

 3                                 

 4  The committee substitute makes the following changes to SB
    1178:
 5  
    Requires DOH to work with, rather than provide support to,
 6  minority physician networks to: develop programs to educate
    health care professionals about the importance of culture in
 7  health status; establish public and private partnerships with
    charitable organizations, hospitals, and minority physician
 8  networks to increase the proportion of health care
    professionals from minority backgrounds; and promote research
 9  on methods by which to reduce disparities in health care at
    colleges and universities that have historically large
10  minority enrollments, including centers of excellence in the
    state identified by the National Center on Minority Health and
11  Health Disparities, by working with colleges, universities,
    and community representatives to encourage minority college
12  students to pursue professions in health care.

13  Provides that the definition of minority physician applies
    only to that section of the bill.
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    Any savings to the MediPass program under the minority
15  physician network pilot project shall be split equally between
    AHCA and the minority physician network.
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