1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to developments of regional impact; |
3 | amending s. 380.06, F.S.; providing that applications for |
4 | development approval filed after a certain date need only |
5 | provide information and analysis for certain specified |
6 | issues; revising requirements and criteria for development |
7 | orders; requiring certain required contributions to a |
8 | proposed development to provide a proportional benefit to |
9 | the development; prohibiting the Department of Community |
10 | Affairs from imposing or recommending any requirement or |
11 | condition not authorized by law; limiting the |
12 | administrative roles of the department and regional |
13 | planning agencies; specifying absence of certain |
14 | regulatory authority; deleting a prohibition against local |
15 | governments issuing development permits after certain |
16 | threshold dates in a development order; revising criteria |
17 | subjecting a development to further review without certain |
18 | findings of substantial deviation; revising rulemaking |
19 | requirements for the state land planning agency to |
20 | conform; revising criteria for development-of-regional- |
21 | impact review by the agency; providing requirements for |
22 | modified rules by the agency; providing limitations; |
23 | revising an exemption for certain marinas and waterports |
24 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 380.0651, F.S.; |
25 | providing for a minimum threshold for development-of- |
26 | regional-impact review; providing an exception; providing |
27 | an effective date. |
28 |
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29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
30 |
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31 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (15), (19), and (23) and |
32 | paragraphs (g) and (k) of subsection (24) of section 380.06, |
33 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
34 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.-- |
35 | (1) DEFINITION.--The term "development of regional |
36 | impact," as used in this section, means any development that |
37 | which, because of its character, magnitude, or location, would |
38 | have a substantial effect upon the health, safety, or welfare of |
39 | residents citizens of more than one county. Each new application |
40 | for development approval filed after January 1, 2005, need only |
41 | provide information and analysis for regionally significant |
42 | multijurisdictional issues that are not reviewed by resource |
43 | agencies such as water management districts, the Fish and |
44 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, or the Department of |
45 | Environmental Protection. Information and data analysis |
46 | submitted to these resource agencies shall be supplied to local |
47 | governments for informational purposes and comments may be |
48 | directed to the applicable resource agency. Issues other than |
49 | such regionally significant multijurisdictional issues need not |
50 | be included in the regional analysis report or in the |
51 | development order. |
52 | (15) LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT ORDER.-- |
53 | (a) The appropriate local government shall render a |
54 | decision on the application within 30 days after the hearing |
55 | unless an extension is requested by the developer. |
56 | (b) When possible, local governments shall issue |
57 | development orders concurrently with any other local permits or |
58 | development approvals that may be applicable to the proposed |
59 | development. |
60 | (c) The development order shall include findings of fact |
61 | and conclusions of law consistent with subsections (13) and |
62 | (14). The development order: |
63 | 1. Shall specify the monitoring procedures and the local |
64 | official responsible for assuring compliance by the developer |
65 | with the development order. |
66 | 2. Shall establish compliance dates for the development |
67 | order, including a deadline for commencing physical development |
68 | and for compliance with conditions of approval or phasing |
69 | requirements, and shall include a termination date that |
70 | reasonably reflects the time required to complete the |
71 | development. |
72 | 3. Shall establish a date until which the local government |
73 | agrees that the approved development of regional impact shall |
74 | not be subject to comprehensive plan amendment, downzoning, unit |
75 | density reduction, or intensity reduction, unless the local |
76 | government can demonstrate that substantial adverse changes in |
77 | the conditions underlying the approval of the development order |
78 | have occurred or the development order was based on |
79 | substantially inaccurate information provided by the developer |
80 | or that the change is clearly established by local government to |
81 | be essential to prevent harm to the public health, safety, or |
82 | welfare. |
83 | 4. Shall specify the requirements for the biennial report |
84 | designated under subsection (18), including the date of |
85 | submission, parties to whom the report is submitted, and |
86 | contents of the report, based upon the rules adopted by the |
87 | state land planning agency. Such rules shall specify the scope |
88 | of any additional local requirements that may be necessary for |
89 | the report. |
90 | 5. May specify the types of changes to the development |
91 | which shall require submission for a substantial deviation |
92 | determination under subsection (19). |
93 | 5.6. Shall include a legal description of the property. |
94 | (d) Conditions of a development order that require a |
95 | developer to contribute land for a public facility or construct, |
96 | expand, or pay for land acquisition or construction or expansion |
97 | of a public facility, or portion thereof, shall meet the |
98 | following criteria: |
99 | 1. The need to construct new facilities or add to the |
100 | present system of public facilities must be reasonably |
101 | attributable to the proposed development. |
102 | 2. Any contribution of funds, land, or public facilities |
103 | required from the developer shall be comparable to the amount of |
104 | funds, land, or public facilities that the state or the local |
105 | government would reasonably expect to expend or provide, based |
106 | on projected costs of comparable projects, to mitigate the |
107 | impacts reasonably attributable to the proposed development. |
108 | 3. Any funds or lands contributed must be expressly |
109 | designated and used to mitigate impacts reasonably attributable |
110 | and beneficial to the proposed development in approximate |
111 | proportion to its contribution. |
112 | 4. Construction or expansion of a public facility by a |
113 | nongovernmental developer as a condition of a development order |
114 | to mitigate the impacts reasonably attributable to the proposed |
115 | development is not subject to competitive bidding or competitive |
116 | negotiation for selection of a contractor or design professional |
117 | for any part of the construction or design unless required by |
118 | the local government that issues the development order. |
119 | (e)1. Effective July 1, 1986, a local government shall not |
120 | include, as a development order condition for a development of |
121 | regional impact, any requirement that a developer contribute or |
122 | pay for land acquisition or construction or expansion of public |
123 | facilities or portions thereof unless the local government has |
124 | enacted and consistently enforced a local ordinance that which |
125 | requires all other development not subject to this section to |
126 | contribute its proportionate share of the funds, land, or public |
127 | facilities necessary to accommodate any impacts having a |
128 | rational nexus to the proposed development, and the need to |
129 | construct new facilities or add to the present system of public |
130 | facilities must be reasonably attributable to the proposed |
131 | development and must be provided over a reasonable time related |
132 | to the proposed development's impacts. |
133 | 2. A local government shall not approve a development of |
134 | regional impact that does not make adequate provision for the |
135 | public facilities needed to accommodate the impacts of the |
136 | proposed development unless the local government includes in the |
137 | development order a commitment by the local government to |
138 | provide these facilities consistently with the development |
139 | schedule approved in the development order; however, a local |
140 | government's failure to meet the requirements of subparagraph 1. |
141 | and this subparagraph shall not preclude the issuance of a |
142 | development order where adequate provision is made by the |
143 | developer for the public facilities needed to accommodate the |
144 | impacts of the proposed development. Any funds or lands |
145 | contributed by a developer must be expressly designated and used |
146 | to accommodate impacts reasonably attributable and beneficial to |
147 | the proposed development in approximate proportion to its |
148 | contribution. |
149 | 3. The Department of Community Affairs and other state and |
150 | regional agencies involved in the administration and |
151 | implementation of this act may not impose or recommend the |
152 | imposition of any requirement or condition, including, but not |
153 | limited to, impact fees, land dedication, contribution, or other |
154 | exaction except as specifically authorized by law. Such agencies |
155 | shall cooperate and work with units of local government in |
156 | preparing and adopting local impact fee and other contribution |
157 | ordinances to ensure consistent application to all future |
158 | development within the local government's jurisdiction. The |
159 | roles of the department and constituent regional planning |
160 | agencies involved in the administration of this chapter are |
161 | limited to providing technical and planning assistance. This |
162 | chapter grants those agencies no substantive regulatory |
163 | authority. |
164 | (f) Notice of the adoption of a development order or the |
165 | subsequent amendments to an adopted development order shall be |
166 | recorded by the developer, in accordance with s. 28.222, with |
167 | the clerk of the circuit court for each county in which the |
168 | development is located. The notice shall include a legal |
169 | description of the property covered by the order and shall state |
170 | which unit of local government adopted the development order, |
171 | the date of adoption, the date of adoption of any amendments to |
172 | the development order, the location where the adopted order with |
173 | any amendments may be examined, and that the development order |
174 | constitutes a land development regulation applicable to the |
175 | property. The recording of this notice shall not constitute a |
176 | lien, cloud, or encumbrance on real property, or actual or |
177 | constructive notice of any such lien, cloud, or encumbrance. |
178 | This paragraph applies only to developments initially approved |
179 | under this section after July 1, 1980. |
180 | (g) A local government shall not issue permits for |
181 | development subsequent to the termination date or expiration |
182 | date contained in the development order unless: |
183 | 1. The proposed development has been evaluated |
184 | cumulatively with existing development under the substantial |
185 | deviation provisions of subsection (19) subsequent to the |
186 | termination or expiration date; |
187 | 2. The proposed development is consistent with an |
188 | abandonment of development order that has been issued in |
189 | accordance with the provisions of subsection (26); or |
190 | 3. The project has been determined to be an essentially |
191 | built-out development of regional impact through an agreement |
192 | executed by the developer, the state land planning agency, and |
193 | the local government, in accordance with s. 380.032, which will |
194 | establish the terms and conditions under which the development |
195 | may be continued. If the project is determined to be essentially |
196 | built-out, development may proceed pursuant to the s. 380.032 |
197 | agreement after the termination or expiration date contained in |
198 | the development order without further development-of-regional- |
199 | impact review subject to the local government comprehensive plan |
200 | and land development regulations or subject to a modified |
201 | development-of-regional-impact analysis. As used in this |
202 | paragraph, an "essentially built-out" development of regional |
203 | impact means: |
204 | a. The development is in compliance with all applicable |
205 | terms and conditions of the development order except the built- |
206 | out date; and |
207 | b.(I) The amount of development that remains to be built |
208 | is less than the substantial deviation threshold specified in |
209 | paragraph (19)(b) for each individual land use category, or, for |
210 | a multiuse development, the sum total of all unbuilt land uses |
211 | as a percentage of the applicable substantial deviation |
212 | threshold is equal to or less than 100 percent; or |
213 | (II) The state land planning agency and the local |
214 | government have agreed in writing that the amount of development |
215 | to be built does not create the likelihood of any additional |
216 | regional impact not previously reviewed. |
217 | (g)(h) If the property is annexed by another local |
218 | jurisdiction, the annexing jurisdiction shall amend its |
219 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations applicable |
220 | to the subject property and adopt a new development order that |
221 | incorporates all previous rights and obligations specified in |
222 | the prior development order. |
223 | (19) SUBSTANTIAL DEVIATIONS.-- |
224 | (a) Any proposed change to a previously approved |
225 | development which creates a reasonable likelihood of additional |
226 | regional impact, or any type of regional impact created by the |
227 | change not previously reviewed by the regional planning agency, |
228 | shall constitute a substantial deviation and shall cause the |
229 | development to be subject to further development-of-regional- |
230 | impact review. There are a variety of reasons why a developer |
231 | may wish to propose changes to an approved development of |
232 | regional impact, including changed market conditions. The |
233 | procedures set forth in this subsection are for that purpose. |
234 | (b) Effective January 1, 2005, any proposed change to a |
235 | previously approved development of regional impact or |
236 | development order condition which, either individually or |
237 | cumulatively with other changes, exceeds any of the following |
238 | criteria shall constitute a substantial deviation and shall |
239 | cause the development to be subject to further development-of- |
240 | regional-impact review without the necessity for a finding of |
241 | same by the local government: |
242 | 1. An increase in the number of parking spaces at an |
243 | attraction or recreational facility by 10 5 percent or 300 |
244 | spaces, whichever is greater, or an increase in the number of |
245 | spectators that may be accommodated at such a facility by 10 5 |
246 | percent or 1,500 1,000 spectators, whichever is greater. |
247 | 2. A new runway, a new terminal facility, a 25-percent |
248 | lengthening of an existing runway, or a 25-percent increase in |
249 | the number of gates of an existing terminal, but only if the |
250 | increase adds at least three additional gates. However, if an |
251 | airport is located in two counties, a 10-percent lengthening of |
252 | an existing runway or a 20-percent increase in the number of |
253 | gates of an existing terminal is the applicable criteria. |
254 | 3. An increase in the number of hospital beds by 5 percent |
255 | or 60 beds, whichever is greater. |
256 | 4. An increase in industrial development area by 5 percent |
257 | or 32 acres, whichever is greater. |
258 | 5. An increase in the average annual acreage mined by 5 |
259 | percent or 10 acres, whichever is greater, or an increase in the |
260 | average daily water consumption by a mining operation by 5 |
261 | percent or 300,000 gallons, whichever is greater. An increase in |
262 | the size of the mine by 5 percent or 750 acres, whichever is |
263 | less. |
264 | 6. An increase in land area for office development by 5 |
265 | percent or an increase of gross floor area of office development |
266 | by 5 percent or 60,000 gross square feet, whichever is greater. |
267 | 7. An increase in the storage capacity for chemical or |
268 | petroleum storage facilities by 5 percent, 20,000 barrels, or 7 |
269 | million pounds, whichever is greater. |
270 | 8. An increase of development at a waterport of wet |
271 | storage for 20 watercraft, dry storage for 30 watercraft, or |
272 | wet/dry storage for 60 watercraft in an area identified in the |
273 | state marina siting plan as an appropriate site for additional |
274 | waterport development or a 15-percent 5-percent increase in |
275 | watercraft storage capacity, whichever is greater. |
276 | 9. An increase in the number of dwelling units by 10 5 |
277 | percent or 100 50 dwelling units, whichever is greater. |
278 | 10. An increase in commercial development by 75,000 50,000 |
279 | square feet of gross floor area or of parking spaces provided |
280 | for customers for 450 300 cars or a 10-percent 5-percent |
281 | increase of either of these, whichever is greater. |
282 | 11. An increase in hotel or motel facility units by 5 |
283 | percent or 75 units, whichever is greater. |
284 | 12. An increase in a recreational vehicle park area by 5 |
285 | percent or 100 vehicle spaces, whichever is less. |
286 | 13. A decrease in the area set aside for open space of 5 |
287 | percent or 20 acres, whichever is less. |
288 | 14. A proposed increase to an approved multiuse |
289 | development of regional impact where the sum of the increases of |
290 | each land use as a percentage of the applicable substantial |
291 | deviation criteria is equal to or exceeds 150 100 percent. The |
292 | percentage of any decrease in the amount of open space shall be |
293 | treated as an increase for purposes of determining when 150 100 |
294 | percent has been reached or exceeded. |
295 | 15. A 25-percent 15-percent increase in the number of |
296 | external vehicle trips generated by the development above that |
297 | which was projected during the original development-of-regional- |
298 | impact review. |
299 | 16. Any change that which would result in development of |
300 | any area which was specifically set aside in the application for |
301 | development approval or in the development order for |
302 | preservation or special protection of endangered or threatened |
303 | plants or animals designated as endangered, threatened, or |
304 | species of special concern and their habitat, primary dunes, or |
305 | archaeological and historical sites designated as significant by |
306 | the Division of Historical Resources of the Department of State. |
307 | The further refinement of such areas by survey shall be |
308 | considered under sub-subparagraph (e)5.b. |
309 |
|
310 | The substantial deviation numerical standards in subparagraphs |
311 | 4., 6., 10., 14., excluding residential uses, and 15., are |
312 | increased by 100 percent for a project certified under s. |
313 | 403.973 which creates jobs and meets criteria established by the |
314 | Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development as to its |
315 | impact on an area's economy, employment, and prevailing wage and |
316 | skill levels. The substantial deviation numerical standards in |
317 | subparagraphs 4., 6., 9., 10., 11., and 14. are increased by 50 |
318 | percent for a project located wholly within an urban infill and |
319 | redevelopment area designated on the applicable adopted local |
320 | comprehensive plan future land use map and not located within |
321 | the coastal high hazard area. |
322 | (c) An extension of the date of buildout of a development, |
323 | or any phase thereof, by 7 or more years shall be presumed to |
324 | create a substantial deviation subject to further development- |
325 | of-regional-impact review. An extension of the date of buildout, |
326 | or any phase thereof, of 5 years or more but less than 7 years |
327 | shall be presumed not to create a substantial deviation. These |
328 | presumptions may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence at |
329 | the public hearing held by the local government. An extension of |
330 | less than 7 5 years is not a substantial deviation. For the |
331 | purpose of calculating when a buildout, phase, or termination |
332 | date has been exceeded, the time shall be tolled during the |
333 | pendency of administrative or judicial proceedings relating to |
334 | development permits. Any extension of the buildout date of a |
335 | project or a phase thereof shall automatically extend the |
336 | commencement date of the project, the termination date of the |
337 | development order, the expiration date of the development of |
338 | regional impact, and the phases thereof by a like period of |
339 | time. |
340 | (d) A change in the plan of development of an approved |
341 | development of regional impact resulting from requirements |
342 | imposed by the Department of Environmental Protection or any |
343 | water management district created by s. 373.069 or any of their |
344 | successor agencies or by any appropriate federal regulatory |
345 | agency shall be submitted to the local government pursuant to |
346 | this subsection. The change does shall be presumed not to create |
347 | a substantial deviation subject to further development-of- |
348 | regional-impact review. The presumption may be rebutted by clear |
349 | and convincing evidence at the public hearing held by the local |
350 | government. |
351 | (e)1. Except for a development order rendered pursuant to |
352 | subsection (22) or subsection (25), a proposed change to a |
353 | development order that individually or cumulatively with any |
354 | previous change is less than any numerical criterion contained |
355 | in subparagraphs (b)1.-15. and does not exceed any other |
356 | criterion, or that involves an extension of the buildout date of |
357 | a development, or any phase thereof, of less than 7 5 years is |
358 | not subject to the public hearing requirements of subparagraph |
359 | (f)3., and is not subject to a determination pursuant to |
360 | subparagraph (f)5. Notice of the proposed change shall be made |
361 | to the regional planning council and the state land planning |
362 | agency. Such notice shall include a description of previous |
363 | individual changes made to the development, including changes |
364 | previously approved by the local government, and shall include |
365 | appropriate amendments to the development order. |
366 | 2. The following changes, individually or cumulatively |
367 | with any previous changes, are not substantial deviations: |
368 | a. Changes in the name of the project, developer, owner, |
369 | or monitoring official. |
370 | b. Changes to a setback that do not affect noise buffers, |
371 | environmental protection or mitigation areas, or archaeological |
372 | or historical resources. |
373 | c. Changes to minimum lot sizes. |
374 | d. Changes in the configuration of internal roads that do |
375 | not affect external access points. |
376 | e. Changes to the building design or orientation that stay |
377 | approximately within the approved area designated for such |
378 | building and parking lot, and which do not affect historical |
379 | buildings designated as significant by the Division of |
380 | Historical Resources of the Department of State. |
381 | f. Changes to increase the acreage in the development, |
382 | provided that no development is proposed on the acreage to be |
383 | added. |
384 | g. Changes to eliminate an approved land use, provided |
385 | that there are no additional regional impacts. |
386 | h. Changes required to conform to permits approved by any |
387 | federal, state, or regional permitting agency, provided that |
388 | these changes do not create additional regional impacts. |
389 | i. Any renovation or redevelopment of development within a |
390 | previously approved development of regional impact which does |
391 | not change land use or increase density or intensity of use. |
392 | j. Any other change which the state land planning agency |
393 | agrees in writing is similar in nature, impact, or character to |
394 | the changes enumerated in sub-subparagraphs a.-i. and which does |
395 | not create the likelihood of any additional regional impact. |
396 |
|
397 | This subsection does not require a development order amendment |
398 | for any change listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-j. unless such |
399 | issue is addressed either in the existing development order or |
400 | in the application for development approval, but, in the case of |
401 | the application, only if, and in the manner in which, the |
402 | application is incorporated in the development order. |
403 | 3. Except for the change authorized by sub-subparagraph |
404 | 2.f., any addition of contiguous land not previously reviewed or |
405 | any change not specified in paragraph (b) or paragraph (c) may |
406 | not shall be presumed to create a substantial deviation unless |
407 | additional development approval is requested. This presumption |
408 | may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence. |
409 | 4. Any submittal of a proposed change to a previously |
410 | approved development shall include a description of individual |
411 | changes previously made to the development, including changes |
412 | previously approved by the local government. The local |
413 | government shall consider the previous and current proposed |
414 | changes in deciding whether such changes cumulatively constitute |
415 | a substantial deviation requiring further development-of- |
416 | regional-impact review. |
417 | 5. The following changes to an approved development of |
418 | regional impact shall be presumed to create a substantial |
419 | deviation. Such presumption may be rebutted by clear and |
420 | convincing evidence. |
421 | a. A change proposed for 25 15 percent or more of the |
422 | acreage to a land use not previously approved in the development |
423 | order. Changes of less than 25 15 percent do shall be presumed |
424 | not to create a substantial deviation. |
425 | b. Except for the types of uses listed in subparagraph |
426 | (b)16., any change that which would result in the development of |
427 | any area that which was specifically set aside in the |
428 | application for development approval or in the development order |
429 | for preservation, buffers, or special protection, including |
430 | habitat for plant and animal species, archaeological and |
431 | historical sites, dunes, and other special areas. |
432 | c. Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (b) to the |
433 | contrary, a proposed change consisting of simultaneous increases |
434 | and decreases of at least two of the uses within an authorized |
435 | multiuse development of regional impact which was originally |
436 | approved with three or more uses specified in s. 380.0651(3)(c), |
437 | (d), (f), and (g) and residential use. |
438 | (f)1. The state land planning agency shall establish by |
439 | rule standard forms for submittal of proposed changes to a |
440 | previously approved development of regional impact which may |
441 | require further development-of-regional-impact review. At a |
442 | minimum, the standard form shall require the developer to |
443 | provide the precise language that the developer proposes to |
444 | delete or add as an amendment to the development order. |
445 | 2. The developer shall submit, simultaneously, to the |
446 | local government, the regional planning agency, and the state |
447 | land planning agency the request for approval of a proposed |
448 | change. |
449 | 3. No sooner than 30 days but no later than 30 45 days |
450 | after submittal by the developer to the local government, the |
451 | state land planning agency, and the appropriate regional |
452 | planning agency, the local government shall give 15 days' notice |
453 | and schedule a public hearing to consider the change that the |
454 | developer asserts does not create a substantial deviation. This |
455 | public hearing shall be held within 75 90 days after submittal |
456 | of the proposed changes, unless that time is extended by the |
457 | developer. |
458 | 4. The appropriate regional planning agency or the state |
459 | land planning agency shall review the proposed change and, no |
460 | later than 30 45 days after submittal by the developer of the |
461 | proposed change, unless that time is extended by the developer, |
462 | and prior to the public hearing at which the proposed change is |
463 | to be considered, shall advise the local government in writing |
464 | whether it objects to the proposed change, shall specify the |
465 | reasons for its objection, if any, and shall provide a copy to |
466 | the developer. |
467 | 5. Within 15 days after submittal by the developer of the |
468 | proposed change At the public hearing, the local government |
469 | staff shall notify the developer of their recommendation |
470 | determine whether the proposed change requires further |
471 | development-of-regional-impact review. The provisions of |
472 | paragraphs (a) and (e), the thresholds set forth in paragraph |
473 | (b), and the presumptions set forth in paragraphs (c) and (d) |
474 | and subparagraph (e)3. shall be applicable in determining |
475 | whether further development-of-regional-impact review is |
476 | required. |
477 | 6. If the local government determines at the public |
478 | hearing that the proposed change does not require further |
479 | development-of-regional-impact review and is otherwise approved, |
480 | or if the proposed change is not subject to a hearing and |
481 | determination pursuant to subparagraphs 3. and 5. and is |
482 | otherwise approved, the local government shall issue an |
483 | amendment to the development order incorporating the approved |
484 | change and conditions of approval relating to the change. Such |
485 | approval is entitled to complete vesting and does not divest any |
486 | of the approvals provided for the original development of |
487 | regional impact. The decision of the local government to |
488 | approve, with or without conditions, or to deny the proposed |
489 | change that the developer asserts does not require further |
490 | review shall be subject to the appeal provisions of s. 380.07. |
491 | However, the state land planning agency may not appeal the local |
492 | government decision if it did not comply with subparagraph 4. |
493 | The state land planning agency may not appeal a change to a |
494 | development order made pursuant to subparagraph (e)1. or |
495 | subparagraph (e)2. for developments of regional impact approved |
496 | after January 1, 1980, unless the change would result in a |
497 | significant impact to a regionally significant archaeological, |
498 | historical, or natural resource not previously identified in the |
499 | original development-of-regional-impact review. |
500 | (g) If a proposed change requires further development-of- |
501 | regional-impact review pursuant to this section, the review |
502 | shall be conducted subject to the following additional |
503 | conditions: |
504 | 1. The development-of-regional-impact review conducted by |
505 | the appropriate regional planning agency shall address only |
506 | those issues raised by the proposed change except as provided in |
507 | subparagraph 2. |
508 | 2. The regional planning agency shall consider, and the |
509 | local government shall determine whether to approve, approve |
510 | with conditions, or deny the proposed change as it relates to |
511 | the entire development. If the local government determines that |
512 | the proposed change, as it relates to the entire development, is |
513 | unacceptable, the local government shall deny the change. |
514 | 3. If the local government determines that the proposed |
515 | change, as it relates to the entire development, should be |
516 | approved, any new conditions in the amendment to the development |
517 | order issued by the local government shall address only those |
518 | issues raised by the proposed change. |
519 | 4. Development within the previously approved development |
520 | of regional impact may continue, as approved, during the |
521 | development-of-regional-impact review in those portions of the |
522 | development which are not affected by the proposed change. |
523 | (h) When further development-of-regional-impact review is |
524 | required because a substantial deviation has been determined or |
525 | admitted by the developer, the amendment to the development |
526 | order issued by the local government shall be consistent with |
527 | the requirements of subsection (15) and shall be subject to the |
528 | hearing and appeal provisions of s. 380.07. The state land |
529 | planning agency or the appropriate regional planning agency need |
530 | not participate at the local hearing in order to appeal a local |
531 | government development order issued pursuant to this paragraph. |
532 | (23) ADOPTION OF RULES BY STATE LAND PLANNING AGENCY.-- |
533 | (a) The state land planning agency shall adopt rules to |
534 | ensure uniform review of developments of regional impact by the |
535 | state land planning agency and regional planning agencies under |
536 | this section. These rules shall be adopted pursuant to chapter |
537 | 120 and shall include all forms, application content, and review |
538 | guidelines necessary to implement development-of-regional-impact |
539 | reviews. The state land planning agency, in consultation with |
540 | the regional planning agencies, may also designate types of |
541 | development or areas suitable for development in which reduced |
542 | information requirements for development-of-regional-impact |
543 | review shall apply. Effective January 1, 2005, the rules must |
544 | reflect that the development-of-regional-impact review is |
545 | limited to the regionally significant multijurisdictional issues |
546 | that are not reviewed by resource agencies such as water |
547 | management districts, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
548 | Commission, and the Department of Environmental Protection. |
549 | (b) Regional planning agencies shall be subject to rules |
550 | adopted by the state land planning agency. At the request of a |
551 | regional planning council, the state land planning agency may |
552 | adopt by rule different standards for a specific comprehensive |
553 | planning district upon a finding that the statewide standard is |
554 | inadequate to protect or promote the regional interest at issue. |
555 | If such a regional standard is adopted by the state land |
556 | planning agency, the regional standard shall be applied to all |
557 | pertinent development-of-regional-impact reviews conducted in |
558 | that region until rescinded. |
559 | (c) By January 1, 2005 Within 6 months of the effective |
560 | date of this section, the state land planning agency shall adopt |
561 | modified rules that which: |
562 | 1. Establish uniform statewide standards for development- |
563 | of-regional-impact review. |
564 | 2. Establish a short application for development approval |
565 | form which eliminates issues and questions for any project in a |
566 | jurisdiction with an adopted local comprehensive plan that is in |
567 | compliance. |
568 | 3. Limit the questions in the application for development |
569 | approval pursuant to subsection (1) and paragraph (a). |
570 | (d) Regional planning agencies that perform development- |
571 | of-regional-impact and Florida Quality Development review are |
572 | authorized to assess and collect fees to fund the costs, direct |
573 | and indirect, of conducting the review process. The state land |
574 | planning agency shall adopt rules to provide uniform criteria |
575 | for the assessment and collection of such fees. The rules |
576 | providing uniform criteria shall not be subject to rule |
577 | challenge under s. 120.56(2) or to drawout proceedings under s. |
578 | 120.54(3)(c)2., but, once adopted, shall be subject to an |
579 | invalidity challenge under s. 120.56(3) by substantially |
580 | affected persons. Until the state land planning agency adopts a |
581 | rule implementing this paragraph, rules of the regional planning |
582 | councils currently in effect regarding fees shall remain in |
583 | effect. Fees may vary in relation to the type and size of a |
584 | proposed project, but shall not exceed $75,000, unless the state |
585 | land planning agency, after reviewing any disputed expenses |
586 | charged by the regional planning agency, determines that said |
587 | expenses were reasonable and necessary for an adequate regional |
588 | review of the impacts of a project. |
589 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.-- |
590 | (g) Any expansion in the permanent seating capacity or |
591 | additional improved parking facilities of an existing sports |
592 | facility is exempt from the provisions of this section, if the |
593 | following conditions exist: |
594 | 1.a. The sports facility had a permanent seating capacity |
595 | on January 1, 1991, of at least 41,000 spectator seats; |
596 | b. The sum of such expansions in permanent seating |
597 | capacity does not exceed a total of 10 percent in any 5-year |
598 | period and does not exceed a cumulative total of 20 percent for |
599 | any such expansions; or |
600 | c. The increase in additional improved parking facilities |
601 | is a one-time addition and does not exceed 3,500 parking spaces |
602 | serving the sports facility; and |
603 | 2. The local government having jurisdiction of the sports |
604 | facility includes in the development order or development permit |
605 | approving such expansion under this paragraph a finding of fact |
606 | that the proposed expansion is consistent with the |
607 | transportation, water, sewer and stormwater drainage provisions |
608 | of the approved local comprehensive plan and local land |
609 | development regulations relating to those provisions. |
610 |
|
611 | Any owner or developer who intends to rely on this statutory |
612 | exemption shall provide to the department a copy of the local |
613 | government application for a development permit. Within 45 days |
614 | after of receipt of the application, the department shall render |
615 | to the local government an advisory and nonbinding opinion, in |
616 | writing, stating whether, in the department's opinion, the |
617 | prescribed conditions exist for an exemption under this |
618 | paragraph. The local government shall render the development |
619 | order approving each such expansion to the department. The |
620 | owner, developer, or department may appeal the local government |
621 | development order pursuant to s. 380.07, within 45 days after |
622 | the order is rendered. The scope of review shall be limited to |
623 | the determination of whether the conditions prescribed in this |
624 | paragraph exist. If any sports facility expansion undergoes |
625 | development of regional impact review, all previous expansions |
626 | which were exempt under this paragraph shall be included in the |
627 | development of regional impact review. |
628 | (k)1. A marina or waterport which is not subject to a |
629 | development order under subsection (15) that is expanded or |
630 | constructed after January 1, 2005, and that has fewer than 300 |
631 | new vehicular parking spaces is exempt from this section unless |
632 | the marina or waterport is located in one of the counties |
633 | enumerated in s. 370.12 and a manatee protection plan or boating |
634 | facility siting plan has not been adopted by the board of county |
635 | commissioners. Any waterport or marina development is exempt |
636 | from the provisions of this section if the relevant county or |
637 | municipality has adopted a boating facility siting plan or |
638 | policy which includes applicable criteria, considering such |
639 | factors as natural resources, manatee protection needs and |
640 | recreation and economic demands as generally outlined in the |
641 | Bureau of Protected Species Management Boat Facility Siting |
642 | Guide, dated August 2000, into the coastal management or land |
643 | use element of its comprehensive plan. The adoption of boating |
644 | facility siting plans or policies into the comprehensive plan is |
645 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). Any waterport or |
646 | marina development within the municipalities or counties with |
647 | boating facility siting plans or policies that meet the above |
648 | criteria, adopted prior to April 1, 2002, are exempt from the |
649 | provisions of this section, when their boating facility siting |
650 | plan or policy is adopted as part of the relevant local |
651 | government's comprehensive plan. |
652 | 2. Within 6 months of the effective date of this law, the |
653 | Department of Community Affairs, in conjunction with the |
654 | Department of Environmental Protection and the Florida Fish and |
655 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, shall provide technical |
656 | assistance and guidelines, including model plans, policies and |
657 | criteria to local governments for the development of their |
658 | siting plans. |
659 | Section 2. Paragraph (j) of subsection (3) of section |
660 | 380.0651, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
661 | 380.0651 Statewide guidelines and standards.-- |
662 | (3) The following statewide guidelines and standards shall |
663 | be applied in the manner described in s. 380.06(2) to determine |
664 | whether the following developments shall be required to undergo |
665 | development-of-regional-impact review: |
666 | (j) Residential development.--No rule may be adopted |
667 | concerning residential developments which treats a residential |
668 | development in one county as being located in a less populated |
669 | adjacent county unless more than 25 percent of the development |
670 | is located within 2 or less miles of the less populated adjacent |
671 | county. Effective January 1, 2005, the minimum threshold for |
672 | development-of-regional-impact review is 1,000 residential |
673 | dwelling units; however, this minimum threshold is not subject |
674 | to the 150 percent multiplier provided to rural areas of |
675 | economic concern pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e). |
676 | Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2005. |