| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to workers' compensation; creating s. |
| 3 | 624.4315, F.S.; requiring workers' compensation insurers |
| 4 | to notify the Office of Insurance Regulation of |
| 5 | significant underwriting changes; amending s. 627.171, |
| 6 | F.S.; providing that the 10-percent limit on the |
| 7 | percentage of commercial insurance policies that an |
| 8 | insurer may write at a rate in excess of the applicable |
| 9 | filed rate excludes workers' compensation policies written |
| 10 | for an employer in lieu of coverage from the joint |
| 11 | underwriting plan established under s. 627.311(5), F.S.; |
| 12 | amending s. 627.211, F.S.; revising the standards used by |
| 13 | the Office of Insurance Regulation in approving or |
| 14 | disapproving an insurer's deviation from the approved |
| 15 | workers' compensation rate filing; requiring the Office of |
| 16 | Insurance Regulation to submit an annual report to the |
| 17 | Legislature which evaluates competition in the workers' |
| 18 | compensation insurance market; providing an effective |
| 19 | date. |
| 20 |
|
| 21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 22 |
|
| 23 | Section 1. Section 624.4315, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 24 | to read: |
| 25 | 624.4315 Workers' compensation insurers; notice of |
| 26 | significant underwriting change.--Each workers' compensation |
| 27 | insurer shall notify the office in writing or by electronic |
| 28 | means of a significant underwriting change that materially |
| 29 | limits or restricts the number of workers' compensation policies |
| 30 | or premiums written in this state. The commission may adopt |
| 31 | rules to administer this requirement. |
| 32 | Section 2. Section 627.171, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 33 | to read: |
| 34 | 627.171 Excess rates.-- |
| 35 | (1) With written consent of the insured signed prior to |
| 36 | the policy inception date and filed with the insurer, the |
| 37 | insurer may use a rate in excess of the otherwise applicable |
| 38 | filed rate on any specific risk. The signed consent form must |
| 39 | include the filed rate as well as the excess rate for the risk |
| 40 | insured, and a copy of the form must be maintained by the |
| 41 | insurer for 3 years and be available for review by the office. |
| 42 | (2) An insurer may not use excess rates pursuant to this |
| 43 | section for more than 10 percent of its commercial insurance |
| 44 | policies written or renewed in each calendar year for any line |
| 45 | of commercial insurance or for more than 5 percent of its |
| 46 | personal lines insurance policies written or renewed in each |
| 47 | calendar year for any line of personal insurance. In determining |
| 48 | the 10-percent limitation for commercial insurance policies, the |
| 49 | insurer shall exclude any workers' compensation policy that was |
| 50 | written for an employer who had coverage in the joint |
| 51 | underwriting plan created by s. 627.311(5) immediately prior to |
| 52 | the writing of the policy by the insurer and any workers' |
| 53 | compensation policy that was written for an employer who had |
| 54 | been offered coverage in the joint underwriting plan but who had |
| 55 | a policy that was written by the insurer in lieu of accepting |
| 56 | the joint underwriting plan policy. These workers' compensation |
| 57 | policies shall be excluded from the 10-percent limitation for |
| 58 | the first 3 years of coverage. |
| 59 | Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 627.211, Florida |
| 60 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (6) is added to that |
| 61 | section, to read: |
| 62 | 627.211 Deviations; workers' compensation and employer's |
| 63 | liability insurances.-- |
| 64 | (3) In considering an application for the deviation, the |
| 65 | office shall give consideration to the applicable principles for |
| 66 | ratemaking as set forth in ss. 627.062 and 627.072 and, the |
| 67 | financial condition of the insurer, and the impact of the |
| 68 | deviation on the current market conditions including the |
| 69 | composition of the market, the stability of rates, and the level |
| 70 | of competition in the market. In evaluating the financial |
| 71 | condition of the insurer, the office may consider: (1) the |
| 72 | insurer's audited financial statements and whether the |
| 73 | statements provide unqualified opinions or contain significant |
| 74 | qualifications or "subject to" provisions; (2) any independent |
| 75 | or other actuarial certification of loss reserves; (3) whether |
| 76 | workers' compensation and employer's liability reserves are |
| 77 | above the midpoint or best estimate of the actuary's reserve |
| 78 | range estimate; (4) the adequacy of the proposed rate; (5) |
| 79 | historical experience demonstrating the profitability of the |
| 80 | insurer; (6) the existence of excess or other reinsurance that |
| 81 | contains a sufficiently low attachment point and maximums that |
| 82 | provide adequate protection to the insurer; and (7) other |
| 83 | factors considered relevant to the financial condition of the |
| 84 | insurer by the office. The office shall approve the deviation if |
| 85 | it finds it to be justified, it would not endanger the financial |
| 86 | condition of the insurer, it would not adversely affect the |
| 87 | current market conditions including the composition of the |
| 88 | market, the stability of rates, and the level of competition in |
| 89 | the market, and it that the deviation would not constitute |
| 90 | predatory pricing. The office It shall disapprove the deviation |
| 91 | if it finds that the resulting premiums would be excessive, |
| 92 | inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory, would endanger the |
| 93 | financial condition of the insurer, or would adversely affect |
| 94 | current market conditions including the composition of the |
| 95 | marketplace, the stability of rates, and the level of |
| 96 | competition in the market, or would result in predatory pricing. |
| 97 | The insurer may not use a deviation unless the deviation is |
| 98 | specifically approved by the office. |
| 99 | (6) The office shall submit an annual report to the |
| 100 | President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
| 101 | Representatives by January 1 of each year which evaluates |
| 102 | competition in the workers' compensation insurance market in |
| 103 | this state. The report must contain an analysis of the |
| 104 | availability and affordability of workers' compensation coverage |
| 105 | and whether the current market structure, conduct, and |
| 106 | performance are conducive to competition, based upon economic |
| 107 | analysis and tests. The purpose of this report is to aid the |
| 108 | Legislature in determining whether changes to the workers' |
| 109 | compensation rating laws are warranted. The report must also |
| 110 | document that the office has complied with the provisions of s. |
| 111 | 627.096 which require the office to investigate and study all |
| 112 | workers' compensation insurers in the state and to study the |
| 113 | data, statistics, schedules, or other information as it finds |
| 114 | necessary to assist in its review of workers' compensation rate |
| 115 | filings. |
| 116 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |