1 | The Committee on Future of Florida's Families recommends the |
2 | following: |
3 |
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4 | Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to nursing home firesafety; amending s. |
8 | 633.022, F.S.; requiring nursing homes to be protected by |
9 | certain automatic sprinkler systems; providing a schedule; |
10 | authorizing the Division of State Fire Marshal to grant |
11 | certain time extensions; authorizing the division to adopt |
12 | certain rules; providing for administrative sanctions |
13 | under certain circumstances; creating s. 633.024, F.S.; |
14 | providing legislative findings and intent; creating s. |
15 | 633.0245, F.S.; authorizing the State Fire Marshal to |
16 | enter into an investment agreement with public |
17 | depositories to establish the State Fire Marshal Nursing |
18 | Home Fire Protection Loan Guarantee Program as a limited |
19 | loan guarantee program to retrofit nursing homes with fire |
20 | protection systems; providing investment and agreement |
21 | limitations; requiring the State Fire Marshal to solicit |
22 | requests for proposals; providing for application |
23 | requirements and procedures; providing for review and |
24 | approval by the State Fire Marshal; providing application |
25 | requirements and procedures for program loans by public |
26 | depositories; providing deadlines and limitations; |
27 | limiting certain claims for loss under certain |
28 | circumstances; providing a definition; authorizing the |
29 | State Fire Marshal to adopt rules; providing an effective |
30 | date. |
31 |
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32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
33 |
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34 | Section 1. Subsection (4) is added to section 633.022, |
35 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
36 | 633.022 Uniform firesafety standards.--The Legislature |
37 | hereby determines that to protect the public health, safety, and |
38 | welfare it is necessary to provide for firesafety standards |
39 | governing the construction and utilization of certain buildings |
40 | and structures. The Legislature further determines that certain |
41 | buildings or structures, due to their specialized use or to the |
42 | special characteristics of the person utilizing or occupying |
43 | these buildings or structures, should be subject to firesafety |
44 | standards reflecting these special needs as may be appropriate. |
45 | (4)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the |
46 | contrary, each nursing home licensed under part II of chapter |
47 | 400 shall be protected by an approved, supervised automatic |
48 | sprinkler system in accordance with section 9 of National Fire |
49 | Protection Association, Inc., Life Safety Code, in accordance |
50 | with the following schedule: |
51 | 1. Each hazardous area of each nursing home shall be |
52 | protected by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system |
53 | by no later than December 31, 2007. |
54 | 2. Each entire nursing home shall be protected by an |
55 | approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system by no later than |
56 | December 31, 2009. |
57 | (b) The division may grant up to two 1-year extensions of |
58 | the time limits for compliance in subparagraph (a)2. if the |
59 | division determines that the nursing home has been prevented |
60 | from complying for reasons beyond its control. |
61 | (c) The division is authorized to adopt any rule necessary |
62 | for the implementation and enforcement of this subsection. The |
63 | division shall enforce this subsection in accordance with the |
64 | provisions of this chapter, and any nursing home licensed under |
65 | part II of chapter 400 that is in violation of this subsection |
66 | may be subject to administrative sanctions by the division |
67 | pursuant to this chapter. |
68 | Section 2. Section 633.024, Florida Statutes, is created |
69 | to read: |
70 | 633.024 Legislative findings and intent; ensuring |
71 | effective fire protection of vulnerable nursing home residents |
72 | essential; retrofit of existing nursing homes expedited by |
73 | limited state loan guarantee; funding through Insurance |
74 | Regulatory Trust Fund.-- |
75 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to promote the |
76 | essential public purpose of ensuring effective fire protection |
77 | for the safety and welfare of nursing home residents of this |
78 | state who, because of their inability to protect themselves, are |
79 | most vulnerable to catastrophic injury or death in the event of |
80 | a fire. The Legislature finds that this purpose is served by |
81 | requiring the installation of appropriate fire protection |
82 | systems in all nursing home facilities in this state that do not |
83 | currently have fire protection systems in operation for the |
84 | protection of their residents. The Legislature finds that the |
85 | high capital cost of retrofitting appropriate fire protection |
86 | systems at nursing home facilities not originally designed with |
87 | fire protection systems has discouraged the owners and operators |
88 | of such facilities from doing so. The Legislature therefore |
89 | finds that state action to provide a limited state guarantee of |
90 | loans covering these capital costs will expedite the immediate |
91 | installation of fire protection systems at facilities that lack |
92 | such systems and thereby ensure effective protection for those |
93 | nursing home populations that are now most vulnerable to the |
94 | catastrophic effects of fire. |
95 | (2) Because the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund is funded |
96 | by the proceeds of fire insurance premiums written in this |
97 | state, the Legislature finds that it is in the public interest |
98 | for moneys held in the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund to be |
99 | used to fund the limited loan guarantee program that mobilizes |
100 | private funding for the retrofitting of fire protection systems |
101 | at unprotected nursing homes located in this state. |
102 | Section 3. Section 633.0245, Florida Statutes, is created |
103 | to read: |
104 | 633.0245 State Fire Marshal Nursing Home Fire Protection |
105 | Loan Guarantee Program.-- |
106 | (1) The State Fire Marshal, with the assistance of the |
107 | Division of Treasury of the Department of Financial Services, |
108 | may enter into an investment agreement concerning the investment |
109 | of certain funds held in the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund for |
110 | the purpose of establishing a limited loan guarantee program to |
111 | be known as the State Fire Marshal Nursing Home Fire Protection |
112 | Loan Guarantee Program. The investment must be limited as |
113 | follows: |
114 | (a) Not more than $4 million of the balance in the |
115 | Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in any fiscal year may be at |
116 | risk at any time for the purpose of limited loan guarantees. |
117 | (b) Such funds at risk at any time may not be used to |
118 | guarantee any limited loan guarantee agreement for a period |
119 | longer than 10 years. |
120 | (c) No limited loan guarantee agreement based on invested |
121 | funds may be entered into after December 1, 2005. |
122 | (2) The State Fire Marshal may enter into limited loan |
123 | guarantee agreements with one or more financial institutions |
124 | qualified as public depositories in this state. Such agreements |
125 | shall provide a limited guarantee by the State of Florida |
126 | covering no more than 50 percent of the principal sum loaned by |
127 | such financial institution to an eligible nursing home, as |
128 | defined in subsection (10), for the sole purpose of the initial |
129 | installation at such nursing home of a fire protection system, |
130 | as defined in s. 633.021(8), approved by the State Fire Marshal |
131 | as being in compliance with the provisions of s. 633.022 and |
132 | rules adopted under such section. |
133 | (3) The State Fire Marshal shall solicit requests for |
134 | proposals from qualified financial institutions willing to fund |
135 | loans to eligible nursing homes for the installation of fire |
136 | protection systems approved by the State Fire Marshal under the |
137 | State Fire Marshal Nursing Home Fire Protection Loan Guarantee |
138 | Program. Each request for proposal shall specify the terms and |
139 | conditions under which the responding institution is prepared to |
140 | make loans under the program, including, but not limited to, |
141 | applicable interest rates, repayment terms, credit policies, |
142 | loan fees, and proposed security interests to be executed by the |
143 | borrower. After evaluation of all requests for proposals, the |
144 | State Fire Marshal shall select one or more responding |
145 | institutions as designated lenders under the program. |
146 | (4) The State Fire Marshal shall prescribe by rule an |
147 | application form for participation in the State Fire Marshal |
148 | Nursing Home Fire Protection Loan Guarantee Program to be |
149 | submitted by each eligible nursing home that desires to install |
150 | a fire protection system funded by a loan from a designated |
151 | lender under the program. Nothing in this section shall be |
152 | deemed to require an eligible nursing home to do business with a |
153 | designated lender. At a minimum, the application shall require |
154 | each applicant to provide the following information: |
155 | (a) The name and address of the eligible nursing home. |
156 | (b) The name and address of the owner of the nursing home |
157 | or, if the owner is a partnership, the name and address of the |
158 | general partner. |
159 | (c) The lessee of the nursing home premises, if any. |
160 | (d) A complete description of the structure or structures |
161 | where the fire protection system is to be installed, including |
162 | age, physical dimensions, overall square footage, a real extent |
163 | of proposed coverage areas, and other relevant information |
164 | concerning the premises. |
165 | (e) Bed capacity of the nursing home, including beds |
166 | eligible for Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement. |
167 | (f) A statement regarding the availability to the |
168 | applicant of third-party reimbursement for installation of the |
169 | fire protection system. |
170 | (g) The location of closest water mains and fire hydrants, |
171 | if any. |
172 | (h) Complete sealed drawings showing the fire protection |
173 | system to be installed. |
174 | (i) Cost documentation, with a separate breakdown of cost |
175 | for labor and materials. |
176 | (j) Verification of the application by the applicant. |
177 | (5) The State Fire Marshal shall evaluate each application |
178 | submitted under this section to determine whether the proposed |
179 | fire protection system is feasible for installation as proposed |
180 | and complies with all applicable firesafety code provisions. An |
181 | application may not be approved without a positive determination |
182 | by the State Fire Marshal under this subsection. If the State |
183 | Fire Marshal is able to determine that the proposed fire |
184 | protection system is feasible and complies with applicable |
185 | firesafety codes, the application shall be approved for |
186 | submission to one or more lenders for funding. If the |
187 | application is insufficient, the State Fire Marshal shall notify |
188 | the applicant in writing and identify areas of deficiency that |
189 | must be corrected in order for the application to be approved. |
190 | (6) As soon as practicable after approval, each approved |
191 | application shall be submitted by the State Fire Marshal to one |
192 | or more designated lenders for funding. Upon request of a |
193 | designated lender, an approved applicant shall provide the |
194 | lender with documentation of its credit history and financial |
195 | status. If, after review of the applicant's documentation, a |
196 | lender refuses to fund the application, the lender shall |
197 | promptly notify the applicant and the State Fire Marshal in |
198 | writing of any reasons for its action. If the lender agrees to |
199 | fund the application, the lender shall notify the applicant and |
200 | the State Fire Marshal and schedule a closing date for the loan. |
201 | (7) At closing, the applicant shall execute appropriate |
202 | documents necessary to provide the lender and the State Fire |
203 | Marshal with a security interest in the property where the fire |
204 | protection system is to be installed. The State Fire Marshal |
205 | shall then execute a limited loan guarantee in favor of the |
206 | lender guaranteeing no more than 50 percent of the face value of |
207 | the loan. |
208 | (8) A designated lender covered by a limited state |
209 | guarantee for a loan under this section is not entitled to file |
210 | a claim for loss pursuant to the guarantee unless all reasonable |
211 | and normal remedies available and customary for lending |
212 | institutions for resolving problems of loan repayments are |
213 | exhausted. If the lender has received collateral security in |
214 | connection with the loan, the lender must first exhaust all |
215 | available remedies against the collateral security. |
216 | (9) No application for participation in the State Fire |
217 | Marshal Nursing Home Fire Protection Loan Guarantee Program may |
218 | be accepted by the State Fire Marshal after June 30, 2005. |
219 | (10) For purposes of this section, "eligible nursing home" |
220 | home" means a nursing home facility providing nursing |
221 | services as defined in chapter 464 licensed under part II of |
222 | chapter 400 |
223 | that is certified by the Agency for Health Care Administration |
224 | to lack an installed fire protection system as defined in s. |
225 | 633.021(8). |
226 | (11) The State Fire Marshal may adopt any rules necessary |
227 | to implement the provisions of this section. |
228 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |