1 | The Committee on Insurance recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 |
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6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to elevator safety; creating s. 399.025, |
8 | F.S.; providing for regional emergency elevator access; |
9 | requiring elevators in certain newly constructed or |
10 | substantially renovated buildings within a state emergency |
11 | response region to be operable in a fire emergency |
12 | situation through the use of a single master elevator key; |
13 | requiring compliance for certain existing buildings by a |
14 | specified date; restricting the duplication and issuance |
15 | of master elevator keys; authorizing local fire marshals |
16 | to allow substitute emergency measures for emergency |
17 | elevator access in certain circumstances; providing for |
18 | appeal of a local fire marshal's decision; providing for |
19 | enforcement by the Division of State Fire Marshal of the |
20 | Department of Financial Services; providing a penalty for |
21 | violation; providing for deposit of fines; providing an |
22 | exemption for specified buildings; providing rulemaking |
23 | authority of the Division of State Fire Marshal; amending |
24 | s. 399.03, F.S.; providing for waiver of a permit fee |
25 | under certain circumstances; creating s. 399.1061, F.S.; |
26 | reestablishing the Elevator Safety Technical Advisory |
27 | Committee within the Division of Hotels and Restaurants of |
28 | the Department of Business and Professional Regulation; |
29 | providing for membership of the committee; requiring the |
30 | committee to provide technical assistance to the division; |
31 | providing for terms of members; providing for per diem and |
32 | travel expenses; providing for the continuation of terms |
33 | of specified members of the committee; repealing s. |
34 | 399.106, F.S., relating to the Elevator Safety Technical |
35 | Advisory Committee, which terminated on December 31, 2003; |
36 | providing effective dates. |
37 |
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38 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
39 |
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40 | Section 1. Effective July 1, 2004, section 399.025, |
41 | Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
42 | 399.025 Regional emergency elevator access.-- |
43 | (1) In order to provide emergency access to elevators: |
44 | (a) For each building in this state which is six or more |
45 | stories in height, including, but not limited to, hotels and |
46 | condominiums, on which construction is begun after June 30, |
47 | 2004, all keys for elevators that allow public access, |
48 | including, but not limited to, service and freight elevators, |
49 | must be keyed in a manner that will allow all elevators within |
50 | each of the seven state emergency response regions to operate in |
51 | fire emergency situations by using one master elevator key. |
52 | (b) Any building in this state which is six or more |
53 | stories in height and is "substantially renovated" as defined in |
54 | the Americans with Disabilities Act, as amended, after June 30, |
55 | 2004, must also comply with the requirements of paragraph (a). |
56 | (2) Each existing building in this state which is six or |
57 | more stories in height must comply with the requirements of |
58 | subsection (1) before July 1, 2007. |
59 | (3) In addition to elevator owners, elevator owners' |
60 | agents, elevator contractors, state certified inspectors, and |
61 | State of Florida agency representatives, master elevator keys |
62 | may be issued only to fire departments and may not be issued to |
63 | any other emergency-response agency. A person may not duplicate |
64 | a master elevator key for issuance to, or issue a master |
65 | elevator key to, anyone other than authorized fire department |
66 | personnel. Each master elevator key must be marked "DO NOT |
67 | DUPLICATE." |
68 | (4) If it is technically or physically impossible to bring |
69 | a building into compliance with this section, the local fire |
70 | marshal may allow substitute emergency measures that will |
71 | provide reasonable emergency elevator access. The local fire |
72 | marshal's decision regarding substitute measures may be appealed |
73 | to the State Fire Marshal. |
74 | (5) The Division of State Fire Marshal of the Department |
75 | of Financial Services shall enforce this section. Any person |
76 | who fails to comply with the requirements of this section is |
77 | subject to an administrative fine of not greater than $1,000, in |
78 | addition to any other penalty provided by law. All |
79 | administrative fines shall be deposited into the Insurance |
80 | Regulatory Trust Fund. |
81 | (6) Builders should make every effort to use new |
82 | technology and developments in keying systems that make it |
83 | possible to convert existing equipment in a manner that will |
84 | provide efficient regional emergency elevator access. |
85 | (7) Any building operated by an independent special |
86 | district or an airport that has 24-hour emergency response |
87 | services is exempt from this section. |
88 | (8) The Division of State Fire Marshal shall adopt rules |
89 | to implement this section, including rules to determine the |
90 | master elevator key to be used within each of the emergency |
91 | response regions. |
92 | Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 399.03, Florida |
93 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
94 | 399.03 Design, installation, and alteration of |
95 | conveyances.-- |
96 | (1) A conveyance covered by this chapter may not be |
97 | erected, constructed, installed, or altered within buildings or |
98 | structures until a permit has been obtained from the department. |
99 | Permits must be applied for by a registered elevator company and |
100 | may only be granted upon receipt and approval of an application |
101 | to be made on a form prescribed by the department, accompanied |
102 | by proper fees and a sworn statement from an agent of the |
103 | registered elevator company that the plans meet all applicable |
104 | elevator safety and building codes. Permits may be granted only |
105 | to registered elevator companies in good standing. When any |
106 | material alteration is made, the alteration must conform to |
107 | applicable requirements of the Florida Building Code and the |
108 | provisions of this chapter. A copy of the permit and plans must |
109 | be kept at the construction site at all times while the work is |
110 | in progress and until a certificate of operation is issued. If |
111 | a permit is required to alter an elevator in order for the |
112 | elevator to comply with s. 399.025, the permit fee required by |
113 | the department shall be waived. |
114 | Section 3. Section 399.1061, Florida Statutes, is created |
115 | to read: |
116 | 399.1061 Elevator Safety Technical Advisory Committee.-- |
117 | (1) The Elevator Safety Technical Advisory Committee is |
118 | created within the Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the |
119 | Department of Business and Professional Regulation. The advisory |
120 | committee shall consist of eight members, to be appointed by the |
121 | Secretary of Business and Professional Regulation as follows: |
122 | one representative from a major elevator manufacturing company |
123 | or its authorized representative; one representative from an |
124 | elevator servicing company; one representative from the building |
125 | design profession; one representative of the general public; one |
126 | representative of a local government in this state; one |
127 | representative of building owners or managers; one |
128 | representative of labor involved in the installation, |
129 | maintenance, and repair of elevators; and one representative who |
130 | is a certified elevator inspector from a private inspection |
131 | service. The committee shall provide technical assistance to the |
132 | division in support of protecting the health, safety, and |
133 | welfare of the public and shall give the division the benefit of |
134 | the committee members' knowledge and experience concerning the |
135 | industries and individual businesses affected by the laws and |
136 | rules administered by the division. |
137 | (2) The committee members shall serve staggered terms of 4 |
138 | years to be set by rule. Members of the committee shall serve |
139 | without compensation, but are entitled to reimbursement for per |
140 | diem and travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061. The |
141 | committee shall appoint one of the members to serve as chair. |
142 | (3) The committee may consult with engineering authorities |
143 | and organizations concerned with standard safety codes for |
144 | recommendations to the department regarding rules governing the |
145 | operation, maintenance, servicing, construction, alteration, |
146 | installation, or inspection of vertical conveyances subject to |
147 | this chapter. |
148 | Section 4. Any member of the Elevator Safety Technical |
149 | Advisory Committee whose term of office was terminated on |
150 | December 31, 2003, as provided by s. 399.106, Florida Statutes, |
151 | but who had held the appointment for less than 4 years on that |
152 | date, shall be reappointed for the remainder of his or her 4- |
153 | year term. The Secretary of Business and Professional |
154 | Regulation shall appoint the other members of the committee to |
155 | staggered terms of office as provided by s. 399.1061, Florida |
156 | Statutes. |
157 | Section 5. Section 399.106, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
158 | Section 6. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
159 | shall take effect upon becoming law. |