1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Great Florida Wrek-reation Diving |
3 | Trail Act; providing a popular name; providing purpose of |
4 | the act; creating the Florida MARAD and U.S. Navy Vessel |
5 | Placement Commission; providing membership and |
6 | organization of the commission; providing duties of the |
7 | commission; providing for administrative support; |
8 | providing an effective date. |
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10 | WHEREAS, in the past, the United States Navy has used |
11 | unneeded ships as targets for military exercises known as |
12 | sinking exercises, and |
13 | WHEREAS, now the Navy has devised an alternative means of |
14 | disposing of obsolete Navy vessels that allows the vessels to |
15 | serve in a productive capacity for hundreds of years past their |
16 | intended use, and |
17 | WHEREAS, the National Defense Authorization Bill for fiscal |
18 | year 2004 (H.R. 1588) allows appropriate decommissioned ships to |
19 | be donated for use as artificial reefing, and |
20 | WHEREAS, the process of using obsolete vessels as man-made |
21 | artificial reefs not only promotes marine life and fishing but |
22 | relieves pressures on natural coral reefs, and |
23 | WHEREAS, the measure allows the Navy to accomplish the |
24 | overall process for cost-effective donation transfer of |
25 | available naval vessels, and |
26 | WHEREAS, the United States Maritime Administration (MARAD) |
27 | will coordinate federal agency solicitation and application for |
28 | obtaining the vessels for use as artificial reefs, and |
29 | WHEREAS, the donation and transfer application for all Navy |
30 | and MARAD ships available for use as artificial reefs may be |
31 | submitted only by states, commonwealths, and territories and |
32 | possessions of the United States, or municipal corporations or |
33 | political subdivisions thereof, and |
34 | WHEREAS, the program provides a practical option for |
35 | disposing of inactive naval vessels in a cost-effective and |
36 | environmentally sound manner that can also promote ecotourism |
37 | associated with recreational diving and fishing in Florida, NOW, |
38 | THEREFORE, |
39 |
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40 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
41 |
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42 | Section 1. (1) POPULAR NAME.--This act may be referred to |
43 | by the popular name the ?Great Florida Wrek-reation Diving Trail |
44 | Act of 2004.? |
45 | (2) PURPOSE.--The purpose of the Great Florida Wrek- |
46 | Wrek-reation Diving Trail Act is to promote ecotourism |
47 | associated with recreational diving and fishing in Florida |
48 | through the placement of United States Maritime Administration |
49 | (MARAD) and United States Navy decommissioned vessels in Florida |
50 | waters as artificial reefs. The commission shall be considered |
51 | the artificial reef coordinator for Florida for purposes of the |
52 | United States Department of Transportation transfer of obsolete |
53 | MARAD and Navy vessels program. |
54 | (3) FLORIDA MARAD AND U.S. NAVY VESSEL PLACEMENT |
55 | COMMISSION; CREATION; MEMBERSHIP.--The Florida MARAD and U.S. |
56 | Navy Vessel Placement Commission is hereby created. The |
57 | commission shall consist of the following five members: |
58 | (a) Three members representing recreational scuba diving |
59 | in Florida, one of whom shall be appointed by the Speaker of the |
60 | House of Representatives, one of whom shall be appointed by the |
61 | President of the Senate, and one of whom shall be appointed by |
62 | the Governor. |
63 | (b) Two members representing VISIT Florida, appointed by |
64 | the Governor. |
65 | (4) ORGANIZATION.--The Governor shall designate one member |
66 | of the commission as its chair. Vacancies in the membership of |
67 | the commission shall be filled in the same manner as the |
68 | original appointments. |
69 | (5) DUTIES.--The commission shall review applications from |
70 | Florida counties and municipalities for placement of MARAD and |
71 | U.S. Navy decommissioned vessels in Florida waters as artificial |
72 | reefs. The commission shall receive donation transfer |
73 | applications for such vessels and, using the Maritime |
74 | Administration application evaluation criteria, as amended, |
75 | shall recommend to the Governor sites within the state for |
76 | placement of such vessels. The commission shall develop a master |
77 | site plan for the purposes of maximizing the number and type of |
78 | vessels for placement in Florida waters. Criteria shall include |
79 | placement of vessels in a geographically dispersed manner. |
80 | (6) ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT.--VISIT Florida shall provide |
81 | administrative support to the commission for all of its |
82 | activities. |
83 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
84 | law. |