1 | The Committee on Health Care recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to affordable health care; providing a |
7 | popular name; providing purpose; amending s. 381.026, |
8 | F.S.; requiring certain licensed facilities to provide |
9 | public Internet access to certain financial information; |
10 | amending s. 381.734, F.S.; including participation by |
11 | health care providers, small businesses, and health |
12 | insurers in the Healthy Communities, Healthy People |
13 | Program; requiring the Department of Health to provide |
14 | public Internet access to certain public health programs; |
15 | requiring the department to monitor and assess the |
16 | effectiveness of such programs; requiring a report; |
17 | requiring the Office of Program Policy and Government |
18 | Accountability to evaluate the effectiveness of such |
19 | programs; requiring a report; amending s. 395.1041, F.S.; |
20 | authorizing hospitals to develop certain emergency room |
21 | diversion programs; amending s. 395.301, F.S.; requiring |
22 | certain licensed facilities to provide public Internet |
23 | access to certain financial information; requiring certain |
24 | licensed facilities to provide prospective patients |
25 | certain estimates of charges for services; amending s. |
26 | 408.061, F.S.; requiring the Agency for Health Care |
27 | Administration to require health care facilities, health |
28 | care providers, and health insurers to submit certain |
29 | information; requiring the agency to adopt certain rules; |
30 | amending s. 408.062, F.S.; requiring the agency to conduct |
31 | certain health care costs and access research, analyses, |
32 | and studies; expanding the scope of such studies to |
33 | include collection of pharmacy retail price data, use of |
34 | emergency departments, and Internet patient charge |
35 | information availability; requiring a report; requiring |
36 | the agency to conduct additional data-based studies and |
37 | make recommendations to the Legislature; amending s. |
38 | 408.05, F.S.; requiring the agency to develop a plan to |
39 | make performance outcome and financial data available to |
40 | consumers for health care services comparison purposes; |
41 | requiring submittal of the plan to the Governor and |
42 | Legislature; requiring the agency to update the plan; |
43 | requiring the agency to make the plan available |
44 | electronically; providing plan requirements; amending s. |
45 | 409.9066, F.S.; requiring the agency to provide certain |
46 | information relating to the Medicare prescription discount |
47 | program; amending s. 408.7056, F.S.; renaming the |
48 | Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program as |
49 | the Subscriber Assistance Program; revising provisions to |
50 | conform; expanding certain records availability |
51 | provisions; revising membership provisions relating to a |
52 | subscriber grievance hearing panel; providing hearing |
53 | procedures; amending s. 641.3154, F.S., to conform to the |
54 | renaming of the Subscriber Assistance Program; amending s. |
55 | 641.511, F.S., to conform to the renaming of the |
56 | Subscriber Assistance Program; adopting and incorporating |
57 | by reference the Employee Retirement Income Security Act |
58 | of 1974, as implemented by federal regulations; amending |
59 | s. 641.58, F.S., to conform to the renaming of the |
60 | Subscriber Assistance Program; amending s. 408.909, F.S.; |
61 | expanding a definition of "health flex plan entity" to |
62 | include public-private partnerships; making a pilot health |
63 | flex plan program apply permanently statewide; providing |
64 | additional program requirements; creating s. 381.0271, |
65 | F.S.; providing definitions; creating the Florida Patient |
66 | Safety Corporation; authorizing the corporation to create |
67 | additional not-for-profit corporate subsidiaries for |
68 | certain purposes; specifying application of public records |
69 | and public meetings requirements; exempting the |
70 | corporation and subsidiaries from public procurement |
71 | provisions; providing purposes; providing for a board of |
72 | directors; providing for membership; authorizing the |
73 | corporation to establish certain advisory committees; |
74 | providing for organization of the corporation; providing |
75 | for meetings; providing powers and duties of the |
76 | corporation; requiring the corporation to collect, |
77 | analyze, and evaluate patient safety data and related |
78 | information; requiring the corporation to establish a |
79 | pilot project to identify and report near misses relating |
80 | to patient safety; requiring the corporation to develop a |
81 | statewide electronic medical record system; providing |
82 | requirements; providing for an active library of evidence- |
83 | based medicine and patient safety practices; requiring the |
84 | corporation to develop and recommend core competencies in |
85 | patient safety and public education programs; requiring an |
86 | annual report; providing report requirements; authorizing |
87 | the corporation to seek funding and apply for grants; |
88 | requiring the Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
89 | Government Accountability, the Department of Health, and |
90 | the Agency for Health Care Administration to develop |
91 | performance standards to evaluate the corporation; |
92 | amending s. 409.91255, F.S.; expanding assistance to |
93 | certain health centers to include community emergency room |
94 | diversion programs and urgent care services; amending s. |
95 | 627.410, F.S.; requiring insurers to file certain rates |
96 | with the Office of Insurance Regulation; amending s. |
97 | 627.6487, F.S.; revising a definition; creating s. |
98 | 627.64872, F.S.; providing legislative intent; creating |
99 | the Florida Health Insurance Plan for certain purposes; |
100 | providing definitions; providing requirements for |
101 | operation of the plan; providing for a board of directors; |
102 | providing for appointment of members; providing for terms; |
103 | specifying service without compensation; providing for |
104 | travel and per diem expenses; requiring a plan of |
105 | operation; providing requirements; providing for powers of |
106 | the plan; requiring reports to the Governor and |
107 | Legislature; providing certain immunity from liability for |
108 | plan obligations; authorizing the board to provide for |
109 | indemnification of certain costs; requiring an annually |
110 | audited financial statement; providing for eligibility for |
111 | coverage under the plan; providing criteria; requirements, |
112 | and limitations; specifying certain activity as an unfair |
113 | trade practice; providing for a plan administrator; |
114 | providing criteria; providing requirements; providing term |
115 | limits for the plan administrator; providing duties; |
116 | providing for paying the administrator; providing for |
117 | funding mechanisms of the plan; providing for premium |
118 | rates for plan coverage; providing rate limitations; |
119 | providing for assessing certain insurers providing |
120 | coverage for persons under the Health Insurance |
121 | Portability and Accountability Act; specifying benefits |
122 | under the plan; providing criteria, requirements, and |
123 | limitations; providing for nonduplication of benefits; |
124 | providing for annual and maximum lifetime benefits; |
125 | providing for tax exempt status; providing for abolition |
126 | of the Florida Comprehensive Health Association upon |
127 | implementation of the plan; providing for enrollment in |
128 | the plan of persons enrolled in the association; requiring |
129 | insurers to pay certain assessments to the board for |
130 | certain purposes; providing criteria, requirements, and |
131 | limitations for such assessments; providing for repeal of |
132 | ss. 627.6488, 627.6489, 627.649, 627.6492, 627.6494, |
133 | 627.6496, and 627.6498, F.S., relating to the Florida |
134 | Comprehensive Health Association, upon implementation of |
135 | the plan; amending s. 627.662, F.S.; providing for |
136 | application of certain claim payment methodologies to |
137 | certain types of insurance; amending s. 627.6699, F.S.; |
138 | revising provisions requiring small employer carriers to |
139 | offer certain health benefit plans; preserving a right to |
140 | open enrollment for certain small groups; requiring small |
141 | employer carriers to file and provide coverage under |
142 | certain high deductible plans; including high deductible |
143 | plans under certain required plan provisions; creating the |
144 | Small Employers Access Program; providing legislative |
145 | intent; providing definitions; providing participation |
146 | eligibility requirements and criteria; requiring the |
147 | Office of Insurance Regulation to administer the program |
148 | by selecting an insurer through competitive bidding; |
149 | providing requirements; specifying insurer qualifications; |
150 | providing duties of the insurer; providing a contract |
151 | term; providing insurer reporting requirements; providing |
152 | application requirements; providing for benefits under the |
153 | program; requiring the office to annually report to the |
154 | Governor and Legislature; providing for decreases in |
155 | inappropriate use of emergency care; providing legislative |
156 | intent; requiring health insurers to provide certain |
157 | information electronically and develop community emergency |
158 | department diversion programs; authorizing health insurers |
159 | to require higher copayments for certain uses of emergency |
160 | departments; amending s. 627.9175, F.S.; requiring certain |
161 | health insurers to annually report certain coverage |
162 | information to the office; providing requirements; |
163 | deleting certain reporting requirements; amending s. |
164 | 636.003, F.S.; revising the definition of "prepaid limited |
165 | health service organization" to exclude provision of |
166 | discounted medical service programs; creating ss. |
167 | 627.65626 and 627.6402, F.S.; providing for insurance |
168 | rebates for healthy lifestyles; providing for rebate of |
169 | certain premiums for participation in health wellness, |
170 | maintenance, or improvement programs under certain |
171 | circumstances; providing requirements; amending s. 641.31, |
172 | F.S.; authorizing health maintenance organizations |
173 | offering certain point-of-service riders to offer such |
174 | riders to certain employers for certain employees; |
175 | providing requirements and limitations; providing for |
176 | application of certain claim payment methodologies to |
177 | certain types of insurance; providing for rebate of |
178 | certain premiums for participation in health wellness, |
179 | maintenance, or improvement programs under certain |
180 | circumstances; providing requirements; amending s. |
181 | 626.015, F.S.; defining insurance advisor; amending ss. |
182 | 626.016, 626.342, 626.536, 626.561, 626.572, and 626.601, |
183 | F.S., to include application of such provisions to |
184 | insurance advisors; providing penalties; creating s. |
185 | 626.593, F.S.; providing fee and commission limitations |
186 | for health insurance advisors; requiring a written |
187 | contract for compensation; providing contract |
188 | requirements; amending ss. 626.171, 626.191, and 626.201, |
189 | F.S.; clarifying certain application requirements; |
190 | amending s. 626.6115, F.S.; providing additional grounds |
191 | for adverse actions against insurance agency licensure; |
192 | amending ss. 624.509, 626.7845, 626.292, and 626.321, |
193 | F.S.; correcting cross references; preserving certain |
194 | rights to enrollment in certain health benefit coverage |
195 | for certain groups under certain circumstances; creating |
196 | s. 465.0244, F.S.; requiring each pharmacy to make |
197 | available on its Internet website a link to certain |
198 | performance outcome and financial data of the Agency for |
199 | Health Care Administration and a notice of the |
200 | availability of such information; amending s. 627.6499, |
201 | F.S.; requiring each health insurer to make available on |
202 | its Internet website a link to certain performance outcome |
203 | and financial data of the Agency for Health Care |
204 | Administration and a notice in policies of the |
205 | availability of such information; amending s. 641.54, |
206 | F.S.; requiring health maintenance organizations to make |
207 | certain insurance financial information available to |
208 | subscribers; requiring health maintenance organizations to |
209 | make available on its Internet website a link to certain |
210 | performance outcome and financial data of the Agency for |
211 | Health Care Administration and a notice in policies of the |
212 | availability of such information; repealing s. 408.02, |
213 | F.S., relating to the development, endorsement, |
214 | implementation, and evaluation of patient management |
215 | practice parameters by the Agency for Health Care |
216 | Administration; providing appropriations; providing an |
217 | effective date. |
218 |
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219 | WHEREAS, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation, eight |
220 | out of ten uninsured Americans are workers or dependents of |
221 | workers and nearly eight out of ten uninsured Americans have |
222 | family incomes above the poverty level, and |
223 | WHEREAS, fifty-five percent of those who do not have |
224 | insurance state the reason they don't have insurance is lack of |
225 | affordability, and |
226 | WHEREAS, average health insurance premium increases for the |
227 | last two years have been in the range of ten to twenty percent |
228 | for Florida's employers, and |
229 | WHEREAS, an increasing number of employers are opting to |
230 | cease providing insurance coverage to their employees due to the |
231 | high cost, and |
232 | WHEREAS, an increasing number of employers who continue |
233 | providing coverage are forced to shift more premium cost to |
234 | their employees, thus diminishing the value of employee wage |
235 | increases, and |
236 | WHEREAS, according to studies, the rate of avoidable |
237 | hospitalization is fifty to seventy percent lower for the |
238 | insured versus the uninsured, and |
239 | WHEREAS, according to Florida Cancer Registry data, the |
240 | uninsured have a seventy percent greater chance of a late |
241 | diagnosis, thus decreasing the chances of a positive health |
242 | outcome, and |
243 | WHEREAS, according to the Agency for Health Care |
244 | Administration's 2002 financial data, uncompensated care in |
245 | Florida's hospitals is growing at the rate of twelve to thirteen |
246 | percent per year, and, at $4.3 billion in 2001, this cost, when |
247 | shifted to Floridians who remain insured, is not sustainable, |
248 | and |
249 | WHEREAS, the Florida Legislature, through the creation of |
250 | Health Flex, has already identified the need for lower cost |
251 | alternatives, and |
252 | WHEREAS, it is of vital importance and in the best |
253 | interests of the people of the State of Florida that the issue |
254 | of available, affordable health care insurance be addressed in a |
255 | cohesive and meaningful manner, and |
256 | WHEREAS, there is general recognition that the issues |
257 | surrounding the problem of access to affordable health insurance |
258 | are complicated and multifaceted, and |
259 | WHEREAS, on August 14, 2003, Speaker Johnnie Byrd created |
260 | the Select Committee on Affordable Health Care for Floridians in |
261 | an effort to address the issue of affordable and accessible |
262 | employment-based insurance, and |
263 | WHEREAS, the Select Committee on Affordable Health Care for |
264 | Floridians held public hearings with predetermined themes around |
265 | the state, specifically, in Orlando, Miami, Jacksonville, Tampa, |
266 | Pensacola, Boca Raton, and Tallahassee, from October through |
267 | November 2003 to effectively probe the operation of the private |
268 | insurance marketplace, to understand the health insurance market |
269 | trends, to learn from past policy initiatives, and to identify, |
270 | explore, and debate new ideas for change, and |
271 | WHEREAS, recommendations from the Select Committee on |
272 | Affordable Health Care were adopted on February 4, 2004, to |
273 | address the multifaceted issues attributed to the increase in |
274 | health care cost, and |
275 | WHEREAS, these recommendations were presented to the |
276 | Speaker of the House of Representatives in a final report from |
277 | the committee on February 18, 2004, and subsequent legislation |
278 | was drafted creating the "The 2004 Affordable Health Care for |
279 | Floridians Act," NOW, THEREFORE, |
280 |
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281 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
282 |
|
283 | Section 1. This act may be referred to by the popular name |
284 | "The 2004 Affordable Health Care for Floridians Act." |
285 | Section 2. The purpose of this act is to address the |
286 | underlying cause of the double-digit increases in health |
287 | insurance premiums by mitigating the overall growth in health |
288 | care costs. |
289 | Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section |
290 | 381.026, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
291 | 381.026 Florida Patient's Bill of Rights and |
292 | Responsibilities.-- |
293 | (4) RIGHTS OF PATIENTS.--Each health care facility or |
294 | provider shall observe the following standards: |
295 | (c) Financial information and disclosure.-- |
296 | 1. A patient has the right to be given, upon request, by |
297 | the responsible provider, his or her designee, or a |
298 | representative of the health care facility full information and |
299 | necessary counseling on the availability of known financial |
300 | resources for the patient's health care. |
301 | 2. A health care provider or a health care facility shall, |
302 | upon request, disclose to each patient who is eligible for |
303 | Medicare, in advance of treatment, whether the health care |
304 | provider or the health care facility in which the patient is |
305 | receiving medical services accepts assignment under Medicare |
306 | reimbursement as payment in full for medical services and |
307 | treatment rendered in the health care provider's office or |
308 | health care facility. |
309 | 3. A health care provider or a health care facility shall, |
310 | upon request, furnish a patient, prior to provision of medical |
311 | services, a reasonable estimate of charges for such services. |
312 | Such reasonable estimate shall not preclude the health care |
313 | provider or health care facility from exceeding the estimate or |
314 | making additional charges based on changes in the patient's |
315 | condition or treatment needs. |
316 | 4. Each licensed facility not operated by the state shall |
317 | make available to the public on its Internet website or by other |
318 | electronic means information regarding cost of service. The |
319 | facility shall maintain on its website a description of and a |
320 | link to the agency's website which provides an average cost of |
321 | the top 50 inpatient and outpatient services provided. The |
322 | facility shall place a notice in the reception areas that such |
323 | information is available electronically and the website address. |
324 | The licensed facility may indicate that the pricing information |
325 | is based on a compilation of charges for the average patient and |
326 | that each patient's bill may vary from the average depending |
327 | upon the severity of illness and individual resources consumed. |
328 | The licensed facility may also indicate that the price of |
329 | service is negotiable for eligible patients based upon the |
330 | patient's ability to pay. |
331 | 5.4. A patient has the right to receive a copy of an |
332 | itemized bill upon request. A patient has a right to be given an |
333 | explanation of charges upon request. |
334 | Section 4. Subsection (1) and paragraph (g) of subsection |
335 | (3) of section 381.734, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
336 | subsections (4), (5), and (6) are added to said section, to |
337 | read: |
338 | 381.734 Healthy Communities, Healthy People Program.-- |
339 | (1) The department shall develop and implement the Healthy |
340 | Communities, Healthy People Program, a comprehensive and |
341 | community-based health promotion and wellness program. The |
342 | program shall be designed to reduce major behavioral risk |
343 | factors associated with chronic diseases, including those |
344 | chronic diseases identified in chapter 385, by enhancing the |
345 | knowledge, skills, motivation, and opportunities for |
346 | individuals, organizations, health care providers, small |
347 | businesses, health insurers, and communities to develop and |
348 | maintain healthy lifestyles. |
349 | (3) The program shall include: |
350 | (g) The establishment of a comprehensive program to inform |
351 | the public, health care professionals, health insurers, and |
352 | communities about the prevalence of chronic diseases in the |
353 | state; known and potential risks, including social and |
354 | behavioral risks; and behavior changes that would reduce risks. |
355 | (4) The department shall make available on its Internet |
356 | website, no later than October 1, 2004, and in a hard-copy |
357 | format upon request, a listing of age-specific, disease- |
358 | specific, and community-specific health promotion, preventive |
359 | care, and wellness programs offered and established under the |
360 | Healthy Communities, Healthy People Program. The website shall |
361 | also provide residents with information to identify behavior |
362 | risk factors that lead to diseases that are preventable by |
363 | maintaining a healthy lifestyle. The website shall allow |
364 | consumers to select by county or region disease-specific |
365 | statistical information. |
366 | (5) The department shall monitor and assess the |
367 | effectiveness of such programs. The department shall submit a |
368 | status report based on this monitoring and assessment to the |
369 | Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
370 | President of the Senate, and the substantive committees of each |
371 | house of the Legislature, with the first annual report due |
372 | January 31, 2005. |
373 | (6) The Office of Program Policy and Government |
374 | Accountability shall evaluate and report to the Governor, the |
375 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
376 | Representatives, by March 1, 2005, on the effectiveness of the |
377 | department's monitoring and assessment of the program's |
378 | effectiveness. |
379 | Section 5. Subsection (7) is added to section 395.1041, |
380 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
381 | 395.1041 Access to emergency services and care.-- |
382 | (7) EMERGENCY ROOM DIVERSION PROGRAMS.--Hospitals may |
383 | develop emergency room diversion programs, including, but not |
384 | limited to, an "Emergency Hotline" which allows patients to help |
385 | determine if emergency department services are appropriate or if |
386 | other health care settings may be more appropriate for care, and |
387 | a "Fast Track" program allowing nonemergency patients to be |
388 | treated at an alternative site. Alternative sites may include |
389 | health care programs funded with local tax revenue and federally |
390 | funded community health centers, county health departments, or |
391 | other nonhospital providers of health care services. The program |
392 | may include provisions for followup care and case management. |
393 | Section 6. Subsections (7) and (8) are added to section |
394 | 395.301, Florida Statutes, to read: |
395 | 395.301 Itemized patient bill; form and content prescribed |
396 | by the agency.-- |
397 | (7) Each licensed facility not operated by the state shall |
398 | provide, prior to provision of any medical services, an estimate |
399 | of charges for the proposed service upon request of a |
400 | prospective patient who does not have insurance coverage or |
401 | whose insurer or health maintenance organization does not have a |
402 | contract with the hospital and an emergency medical condition |
403 | does not exist or the service is not a covered service. The |
404 | estimate may be the average charges for that diagnosis-related |
405 | group or the average charges for that procedure. Such estimate |
406 | shall not preclude the actual charges from exceeding the |
407 | estimate. The facility shall place a notice in reception areas |
408 | that such information is available electronically and the |
409 | website address. |
410 | (8) Each licensed facility shall make available on its |
411 | Internet website a link to the performance outcome and financial |
412 | data that is published by the Agency for Health Care |
413 | Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(l). |
414 | Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 408.061, Florida |
415 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
416 | 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial |
417 | reporting; information relating to physician charges; |
418 | confidential information; immunity.-- |
419 | (1) The agency shall may require the submission by health |
420 | care facilities, health care providers, and health insurers of |
421 | data necessary to carry out the agency's duties. Specifications |
422 | for data to be collected under this section shall be developed |
423 | by the agency with the assistance of technical advisory panels |
424 | including representatives of affected entities, consumers, |
425 | purchasers, and such other interested parties as may be |
426 | determined by the agency. |
427 | (a) Data to be submitted by health care facilities, |
428 | including the facilities as defined in chapter 395, shall may |
429 | include, but are not limited to: case-mix data, patient |
430 | admission and or discharge data, outpatient data which shall |
431 | include the number of patients treated in the emergency |
432 | department of a licensed hospital reported by patient acuity |
433 | level, data on hospital-acquired infections including date of |
434 | diagnosis as specified by rule, data on complications including |
435 | date of diagnosis as specified by rule, data on readmissions as |
436 | specified by rule, with patient and provider-specific |
437 | identifiers included, actual charge data by diagnostic groups, |
438 | financial data, accounting data, operating expenses, expenses |
439 | incurred for rendering services to patients who cannot or do not |
440 | pay, interest charges, depreciation expenses based on the |
441 | expected useful life of the property and equipment involved, and |
442 | demographic data. The agency shall adopt rules for a risk and |
443 | morbidity adjustment methodology for all data submitted as |
444 | required by this section. Such methodology may be a nationally |
445 | recognized formula published by the Agency for Healthcare |
446 | Research and Quality of the United States Department of Health |
447 | and Human Services or any other nationally recognized |
448 | organization. Data may be obtained from documents such as, but |
449 | not limited to: leases, contracts, debt instruments, itemized |
450 | patient bills, medical record abstracts, and related diagnostic |
451 | information. Reported data elements shall be reported |
452 | electronically in accordance with Rule 59E-7.012, Florida |
453 | Administrative Code. |
454 | (b) Data to be submitted by health care providers may |
455 | include, but are not limited to: Medicare and Medicaid |
456 | participation, types of services offered to patients, amount of |
457 | revenue and expenses of the health care provider, and such other |
458 | data which are reasonably necessary to study utilization |
459 | patterns. |
460 | (c) Data to be submitted by health insurers may include |
461 | percentage of claims denied, percentage of claims meeting prompt |
462 | pay requirements, and medical and administrative loss ratios, |
463 | but are not limited to: claims, premium, administration, and |
464 | financial information. |
465 | (d) Data required to be submitted by health care |
466 | facilities, health care providers, or health insurers shall not |
467 | include specific provider contract reimbursement information. |
468 | However, such specific provider reimbursement data shall be |
469 | reasonably available for onsite inspection by the agency as is |
470 | necessary to carry out the agency's regulatory duties. Any such |
471 | data obtained by the agency as a result of onsite inspections |
472 | may not be used by the state for purposes of direct provider |
473 | contracting and are confidential and exempt from the provisions |
474 | of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
475 | (e) A requirement to submit data shall be adopted by rule |
476 | if the submission of data is being required of all members of |
477 | any type of health care facility, health care provider, or |
478 | health insurer. Rules are not required, however, for the |
479 | submission of data for a special study mandated by the |
480 | Legislature or when information is being requested for a single |
481 | health care facility, health care provider, or health insurer. |
482 | Section 8. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 408.062, |
483 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
484 | 408.062 Research, analyses, studies, and reports.-- |
485 | (1) The agency shall have the authority to conduct |
486 | research, analyses, and studies relating to health care costs |
487 | and access to and quality of health care services as access and |
488 | quality are affected by changes in health care costs. Such |
489 | research, analyses, and studies shall include, but not be |
490 | limited to, research and analysis relating to: |
491 | (a) The financial status of any health care facility or |
492 | facilities subject to the provisions of this chapter. |
493 | (b) The impact of uncompensated charity care on health |
494 | care facilities and health care providers. |
495 | (c) The state's role in assisting to fund indigent care. |
496 | (d) In conjunction with the Office of Insurance |
497 | Regulation, the availability and affordability of health |
498 | insurance for small businesses. |
499 | (e) Total health care expenditures in the state according |
500 | to the sources of payment and the type of expenditure. |
501 | (f) The quality of health services, using techniques such |
502 | as small area analysis, severity adjustments, and risk-adjusted |
503 | mortality rates. |
504 | (g) The development of physician payment systems which are |
505 | capable of taking into account the amount of resources consumed |
506 | and the outcomes produced in the delivery of care. |
507 | (h) The collection of a statistically valid sample of data |
508 | on the retail prices charged by pharmacies for the 50 most |
509 | frequently prescribed medicines from any pharmacy licensed by |
510 | this state as a special study authorized by the Legislature to |
511 | be performed by the agency quarterly. If the drug is available |
512 | generically, price data shall be reported for the generic drug |
513 | and price data of a brand-named drug for which the generic drug |
514 | is the equivalent shall be reported. The data collected shall be |
515 | reported for each drug by pharmacy and by metropolitan |
516 | statistical area or region and updated quarterly The impact of |
517 | subacute admissions on hospital revenues and expenses for |
518 | purposes of calculating adjusted admissions as defined in s. |
519 | 408.07. |
520 | (i) The use of emergency department services by patient |
521 | acuity level and the implication of increasing hospital cost by |
522 | providing nonurgent care in emergency departments. The agency |
523 | shall submit an annual report based on this monitoring and |
524 | assessment to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of |
525 | Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the |
526 | substantive legislative committees with the first report due |
527 | January 1, 2006. |
528 | (j) The making available on its Internet website no later |
529 | than October 1, 2004, and in a hard-copy format upon request, of |
530 | patient charge, volumes, length of stay, and performance outcome |
531 | indicators collected from health care facilities pursuant to s. |
532 | 408.061(1)(a) for specific medical conditions, surgeries, and |
533 | procedures provided in inpatient and outpatient facilities as |
534 | determined by the agency. In making the determination of |
535 | specific medical conditions, surgeries, and procedures to |
536 | include, the agency shall consider such factors as volume, |
537 | severity of the illness, urgency of admission, individual and |
538 | societal costs, and whether the condition is acute or chronic. |
539 | Performance outcome indicators shall be risk adjusted. The |
540 | website shall also provide an interactive search that allows |
541 | consumers to view and compare the information for specific |
542 | facilities, a map that allows consumers to select a county or |
543 | region, definitions of all of the data, descriptions of each |
544 | procedure, and an explanation about why the data may differ from |
545 | facility to facility. Such public data shall be updated |
546 | quarterly. The agency shall submit an annual status report on |
547 | the collection of data and publication of performance outcome |
548 | indicators to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of |
549 | Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the |
550 | substantive legislative committees with the first status report |
551 | due January 1, 2005. |
552 | (4)(a) The agency shall may conduct data-based studies and |
553 | evaluations and make recommendations to the Legislature and the |
554 | Governor concerning exemptions, the effectiveness of limitations |
555 | of referrals, restrictions on investment interests and |
556 | compensation arrangements, and the effectiveness of public |
557 | disclosure. Such analysis shall may include, but need not be |
558 | limited to, utilization of services, cost of care, quality of |
559 | care, and access to care. The agency may require the submission |
560 | of data necessary to carry out this duty, which may include, but |
561 | need not be limited to, data concerning ownership, Medicare and |
562 | Medicaid, charity care, types of services offered to patients, |
563 | revenues and expenses, patient-encounter data, and other data |
564 | reasonably necessary to study utilization patterns and the |
565 | impact of health care provider ownership interests in health- |
566 | care-related entities on the cost, quality, and accessibility of |
567 | health care. |
568 | (b) The agency may collect such data from any health |
569 | facility or licensed health care provider as a special study. |
570 | Section 9. Paragraph (l) is added to subsection (3) of |
571 | section 408.05, Florida Statutes, to read: |
572 | 408.05 State Center for Health Statistics.-- |
573 | (3) COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM.--In order to |
574 | produce comparable and uniform health information and |
575 | statistics, the agency shall perform the following functions: |
576 | (l) Develop, in conjunction with the State Comprehensive |
577 | Health Information System Advisory Council, and implement a |
578 | long-range plan for making available performance, including, at |
579 | a minimum, pharmaceuticals, physicians, health care facilities, |
580 | and health plans and managed care entities. The agency shall |
581 | submit the initial plan to the Governor, the President of the |
582 | Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by March |
583 | 1, 2005, and shall update the plan and report on the status of |
584 | its implementation annually thereafter. The agency shall also |
585 | make the plan and status report available to the public on its |
586 | Internet website. As part of the plan, the agency shall identify |
587 | the process and timeframes for implementation, any barriers to |
588 | implementation, and recommendations of changes in the law that |
589 | may be enacted by the Legislature to eliminate the barriers. As |
590 | preliminary elements of the plan, the agency shall: |
591 | 1. Make available performance outcome and patient charge |
592 | data collected from health care facilities pursuant to s. |
593 | 408.061(1)(a) and (2). The agency shall determine which |
594 | conditions and procedures, performance outcomes, and patient |
595 | charge data to disclose based upon input from the council. When |
596 | determining which conditions and procedures are to be disclosed, |
597 | the council and the agency shall consider variation in costs, |
598 | variation in outcomes, and magnitude of variations and other |
599 | relevant information. When determining which performance |
600 | outcomes to disclose, the agency: |
601 | a. Shall consider such factors as volume of cases; average |
602 | patient charges; average length of stay; complication rates; |
603 | mortality rates; and infection rates, among others, which shall |
604 | be adjusted for case mix and severity, if applicable. |
605 | b. May consider such additional measures that are adopted |
606 | by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Studies, National |
607 | Quality Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
608 | Healthcare Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and |
609 | Quality, or a similar national entity that establishes standards |
610 | to measure the performance of health care providers, or by other |
611 | states. |
612 |
|
613 | When determining which patient charge data to disclose, the |
614 | agency shall consider such measures as average charge, average |
615 | net revenue per adjusted patient day, average cost per adjusted |
616 | patient day, and average cost per admission, among others. |
617 | 2. Make available performance measures, benefit design, |
618 | and premium cost data from health plans licensed pursuant to |
619 | chapter 627 or chapter 641. The agency shall determine which |
620 | performance outcome and member and subscriber cost data to |
621 | disclose, based upon input from the council. When determining |
622 | which data to disclose, the agency shall consider information |
623 | that may be required by either individual or group purchasers to |
624 | assess the value of the product, which may include membership |
625 | satisfaction, quality of care, current enrollment or membership, |
626 | coverage areas, accreditation status, premium costs, plan costs, |
627 | premium increases, range of benefits, copayments and |
628 | deductibles, accuracy and speed of claims payment, credentials |
629 | of physicians, number of providers, names of network providers, |
630 | and hospitals in the network. |
631 | 3. Determine the method and format for public disclosure |
632 | of data reported pursuant to this paragraph. The agency shall |
633 | make its determination based upon input from the Comprehensive |
634 | Health Information System Advisory Council. At a minimum, the |
635 | data shall be made available on the agency's Internet website in |
636 | a manner that allows consumers to conduct an interactive search |
637 | that allows them to view and compare the information for |
638 | specific providers. The website must include such additional |
639 | information as is determined necessary to ensure that the |
640 | website enhances informed decision making among consumers and |
641 | health care purchasers, which shall include, at a minimum, |
642 | appropriate guidance on how to use the data and an explanation |
643 | of why the data may vary from provider to provider. The data |
644 | specified in subparagraphs 1. and 2. shall be released no later |
645 | than March 1, 2005. |
646 | Section 10. Subsection (3) of section 409.9066, Florida |
647 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
648 | 409.9066 Medicare prescription discount program.-- |
649 | (3) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall |
650 | publish, on a free website available to the public, the most |
651 | recent average wholesale prices for the 200 drugs most |
652 | frequently dispensed to the elderly and, to the extent possible, |
653 | shall provide a mechanism that consumers may use to calculate |
654 | the retail price and the price that should be paid after the |
655 | discount required in subsection (1) is applied. The agency shall |
656 | provide retail information by geographic area and retail |
657 | information by provider within geographical areas. |
658 | Section 11. Section 408.7056, Florida Statutes, is amended |
659 | to read: |
660 | 408.7056 Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance |
661 | Program.-- |
662 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
663 | (a) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care |
664 | Administration. |
665 | (b) "Department" means the Department of Financial |
666 | Services. |
667 | (c) "Grievance procedure" means an established set of |
668 | rules that specify a process for appeal of an organizational |
669 | decision. |
670 | (d) "Health care provider" or "provider" means a state- |
671 | licensed or state-authorized facility, a facility principally |
672 | supported by a local government or by funds from a charitable |
673 | organization that holds a current exemption from federal income |
674 | tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, a licensed |
675 | practitioner, a county health department established under part |
676 | I of chapter 154, a prescribed pediatric extended care center |
677 | defined in s. 400.902, a federally supported primary care |
678 | program such as a migrant health center or a community health |
679 | center authorized under s. 329 or s. 330 of the United States |
680 | Public Health Services Act that delivers health care services to |
681 | individuals, or a community facility that receives funds from |
682 | the state under the Community Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental |
683 | Health Services Act and provides mental health services to |
684 | individuals. |
685 | (e) "Managed care entity" means a health maintenance |
686 | organization or a prepaid health clinic certified under chapter |
687 | 641, a prepaid health plan authorized under s. 409.912, or an |
688 | exclusive provider organization certified under s. 627.6472. |
689 | (f) "Office" means the Office of Insurance Regulation of |
690 | the Financial Services Commission. |
691 | (g) "Panel" means a statewide provider and subscriber |
692 | assistance panel selected as provided in subsection (11). |
693 | (2) The agency shall adopt and implement a program to |
694 | provide assistance to subscribers and providers, including those |
695 | whose grievances are not resolved by the managed care entity to |
696 | the satisfaction of the subscriber or provider. The program |
697 | shall consist of one or more panels that meet as often as |
698 | necessary to timely review, consider, and hear grievances and |
699 | recommend to the agency or the office any actions that should be |
700 | taken concerning individual cases heard by the panel. The panel |
701 | shall hear every grievance filed by subscribers and providers on |
702 | behalf of subscribers, unless the grievance: |
703 | (a) Relates to a managed care entity's refusal to accept a |
704 | provider into its network of providers; |
705 | (b) Is part of an internal grievance in a Medicare managed |
706 | care entity or a reconsideration appeal through the Medicare |
707 | appeals process which does not involve a quality of care issue; |
708 | (c) Is related to a health plan not regulated by the state |
709 | such as an administrative services organization, third-party |
710 | administrator, or federal employee health benefit program; |
711 | (d) Is related to appeals by in-plan suppliers and |
712 | providers, unless related to quality of care provided by the |
713 | plan; |
714 | (e) Is part of a Medicaid fair hearing pursued under 42 |
715 | C.F.R. ss. 431.220 et seq.; |
716 | (f) Is the basis for an action pending in state or federal |
717 | court; |
718 | (g) Is related to an appeal by nonparticipating providers, |
719 | unless related to the quality of care provided to a subscriber |
720 | by the managed care entity and the provider is involved in the |
721 | care provided to the subscriber; |
722 | (h) Was filed before the subscriber or provider completed |
723 | the entire internal grievance procedure of the managed care |
724 | entity, the managed care entity has complied with its timeframes |
725 | for completing the internal grievance procedure, and the |
726 | circumstances described in subsection (6) do not apply; |
727 | (i) Has been resolved to the satisfaction of the |
728 | subscriber or provider who filed the grievance, unless the |
729 | managed care entity's initial action is egregious or may be |
730 | indicative of a pattern of inappropriate behavior; |
731 | (j) Is limited to seeking damages for pain and suffering, |
732 | lost wages, or other incidental expenses, including accrued |
733 | interest on unpaid balances, court costs, and transportation |
734 | costs associated with a grievance procedure; |
735 | (k) Is limited to issues involving conduct of a health |
736 | care provider or facility, staff member, or employee of a |
737 | managed care entity which constitute grounds for disciplinary |
738 | action by the appropriate professional licensing board and is |
739 | not indicative of a pattern of inappropriate behavior, and the |
740 | agency, office, or department has reported these grievances to |
741 | the appropriate professional licensing board or to the health |
742 | facility regulation section of the agency for possible |
743 | investigation; or |
744 | (l) Is withdrawn by the subscriber or provider. Failure of |
745 | the subscriber or the provider to attend the hearing shall be |
746 | considered a withdrawal of the grievance. |
747 | (3) The agency shall review all grievances within 60 days |
748 | after receipt and make a determination whether the grievance |
749 | shall be heard. Once the agency notifies the panel, the |
750 | subscriber or provider, and the managed care entity that a |
751 | grievance will be heard by the panel, the panel shall hear the |
752 | grievance either in the network area or by teleconference no |
753 | later than 120 days after the date the grievance was filed. The |
754 | agency shall notify the parties, in writing, by facsimile |
755 | transmission, or by phone, of the time and place of the hearing. |
756 | The panel may take testimony under oath, request certified |
757 | copies of documents, and take similar actions to collect |
758 | information and documentation that will assist the panel in |
759 | making findings of fact and a recommendation. The panel shall |
760 | issue a written recommendation, supported by findings of fact, |
761 | to the provider or subscriber, to the managed care entity, and |
762 | to the agency or the office no later than 15 working days after |
763 | hearing the grievance. If at the hearing the panel requests |
764 | additional documentation or additional records, the time for |
765 | issuing a recommendation is tolled until the information or |
766 | documentation requested has been provided to the panel. The |
767 | proceedings of the panel are not subject to chapter 120. |
768 | (4) If, upon receiving a proper patient authorization |
769 | along with a properly filed grievance, the agency requests |
770 | medical records from a health care provider or managed care |
771 | entity, the health care provider or managed care entity that has |
772 | custody of the records has 10 days to provide the records to the |
773 | agency. Records include medical records, communication logs |
774 | associated with the grievance both to and from the subscriber, |
775 | contracts, and any other contents of the internal grievance file |
776 | associated with the complaint filed with the Subscriber |
777 | Assistance Program. Failure to provide requested medical records |
778 | may result in the imposition of a fine of up to $500. Each day |
779 | that records are not produced is considered a separate |
780 | violation. |
781 | (5) Grievances that the agency determines pose an |
782 | immediate and serious threat to a subscriber's health must be |
783 | given priority over other grievances. The panel may meet at the |
784 | call of the chair to hear the grievances as quickly as possible |
785 | but no later than 45 days after the date the grievance is filed, |
786 | unless the panel receives a waiver of the time requirement from |
787 | the subscriber. The panel shall issue a written recommendation, |
788 | supported by findings of fact, to the office or the agency |
789 | within 10 days after hearing the expedited grievance. |
790 | (6) When the agency determines that the life of a |
791 | subscriber is in imminent and emergent jeopardy, the chair of |
792 | the panel may convene an emergency hearing, within 24 hours |
793 | after notification to the managed care entity and to the |
794 | subscriber, to hear the grievance. The grievance must be heard |
795 | notwithstanding that the subscriber has not completed the |
796 | internal grievance procedure of the managed care entity. The |
797 | panel shall, upon hearing the grievance, issue a written |
798 | emergency recommendation, supported by findings of fact, to the |
799 | managed care entity, to the subscriber, and to the agency or the |
800 | office for the purpose of deferring the imminent and emergent |
801 | jeopardy to the subscriber's life. Within 24 hours after receipt |
802 | of the panel's emergency recommendation, the agency or office |
803 | may issue an emergency order to the managed care entity. An |
804 | emergency order remains in force until: |
805 | (a) The grievance has been resolved by the managed care |
806 | entity; |
807 | (b) Medical intervention is no longer necessary; or |
808 | (c) The panel has conducted a full hearing under |
809 | subsection (3) and issued a recommendation to the agency or the |
810 | office, and the agency or office has issued a final order. |
811 | (7) After hearing a grievance, the panel shall make a |
812 | recommendation to the agency or the office which may include |
813 | specific actions the managed care entity must take to comply |
814 | with state laws or rules regulating managed care entities. |
815 | (8) A managed care entity, subscriber, or provider that is |
816 | affected by a panel recommendation may within 10 days after |
817 | receipt of the panel's recommendation, or 72 hours after receipt |
818 | of a recommendation in an expedited grievance, furnish to the |
819 | agency or office written evidence in opposition to the |
820 | recommendation or findings of fact of the panel. |
821 | (9) No later than 30 days after the issuance of the |
822 | panel's recommendation and, for an expedited grievance, no later |
823 | than 10 days after the issuance of the panel's recommendation, |
824 | the agency or the office may adopt the panel's recommendation or |
825 | findings of fact in a proposed order or an emergency order, as |
826 | provided in chapter 120, which it shall issue to the managed |
827 | care entity. The agency or office may issue a proposed order or |
828 | an emergency order, as provided in chapter 120, imposing fines |
829 | or sanctions, including those contained in ss. 641.25 and |
830 | 641.52. The agency or the office may reject all or part of the |
831 | panel's recommendation. All fines collected under this |
832 | subsection must be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund. |
833 | (10) In determining any fine or sanction to be imposed, |
834 | the agency and the office may consider the following factors: |
835 | (a) The severity of the noncompliance, including the |
836 | probability that death or serious harm to the health or safety |
837 | of the subscriber will result or has resulted, the severity of |
838 | the actual or potential harm, and the extent to which provisions |
839 | of chapter 641 were violated. |
840 | (b) Actions taken by the managed care entity to resolve or |
841 | remedy any quality-of-care grievance. |
842 | (c) Any previous incidents of noncompliance by the managed |
843 | care entity. |
844 | (d) Any other relevant factors the agency or office |
845 | considers appropriate in a particular grievance. |
846 | (11)(a) The panel shall consist of the Insurance Consumer |
847 | Advocate, or designee thereof, established by s. 627.0613; at |
848 | least two members employed by the agency and at least two |
849 | members employed by the department, chosen by their respective |
850 | agencies; a consumer appointed by the Governor; a physician |
851 | appointed by the Governor, as a standing member; and, if |
852 | necessary, physicians who have expertise relevant to the case to |
853 | be heard, on a rotating basis. The agency may contract with a |
854 | medical director, and a primary care physician, or both, who |
855 | shall provide additional technical expertise to the panel but |
856 | shall not be voting members of the panel. The medical director |
857 | shall be selected from a health maintenance organization with a |
858 | current certificate of authority to operate in Florida. |
859 | (b) A majority of those panel members required under |
860 | paragraph (a) shall constitute a quorum for any meeting or |
861 | hearing of the panel. A grievance may not be heard or voted upon |
862 | at any panel meeting or hearing unless a quorum is present, |
863 | except that a minority of the panel may adjourn a meeting or |
864 | hearing until a quorum is present. A panel convened for the |
865 | purpose of hearing a subscriber's grievance in accordance with |
866 | subsections (2) and (3) shall not consist of more than 11 |
867 | members. |
868 | (12) Every managed care entity shall submit a quarterly |
869 | report to the agency, the office, and the department listing the |
870 | number and the nature of all subscribers' and providers' |
871 | grievances which have not been resolved to the satisfaction of |
872 | the subscriber or provider after the subscriber or provider |
873 | follows the entire internal grievance procedure of the managed |
874 | care entity. The agency shall notify all subscribers and |
875 | providers included in the quarterly reports of their right to |
876 | file an unresolved grievance with the panel. |
877 | (13) A proposed order issued by the agency or office which |
878 | only requires the managed care entity to take a specific action |
879 | under subsection (7) is subject to a summary hearing in |
880 | accordance with s. 120.574, unless all of the parties agree |
881 | otherwise. If the managed care entity does not prevail at the |
882 | hearing, the managed care entity must pay reasonable costs and |
883 | attorney's fees of the agency or the office incurred in that |
884 | proceeding. |
885 | (14)(a) Any information that identifies a subscriber which |
886 | is held by the panel, agency, or department pursuant to this |
887 | section is confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. |
888 | 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
889 | However, at the request of a subscriber or managed care entity |
890 | involved in a grievance procedure, the panel, agency, or |
891 | department shall release information identifying the subscriber |
892 | involved in the grievance procedure to the requesting subscriber |
893 | or managed care entity. |
894 | (b) Meetings of the panel shall be open to the public |
895 | unless the provider or subscriber whose grievance will be heard |
896 | requests a closed meeting or the agency or the department |
897 | determines that information which discloses the subscriber's |
898 | medical treatment or history or information relating to internal |
899 | risk management programs as defined in s. 641.55(5)(c), (6), and |
900 | (8) may be revealed at the panel meeting, in which case that |
901 | portion of the meeting during which a subscriber's medical |
902 | treatment or history or internal risk management program |
903 | information is discussed shall be exempt from the provisions of |
904 | s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution. All |
905 | closed meetings shall be recorded by a certified court reporter. |
906 | Section 12. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section |
907 | 641.3154, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
908 | 641.3154 Organization liability; provider billing |
909 | prohibited.-- |
910 | (4) A provider or any representative of a provider, |
911 | regardless of whether the provider is under contract with the |
912 | health maintenance organization, may not collect or attempt to |
913 | collect money from, maintain any action at law against, or |
914 | report to a credit agency a subscriber of an organization for |
915 | payment of services for which the organization is liable, if the |
916 | provider in good faith knows or should know that the |
917 | organization is liable. This prohibition applies during the |
918 | pendency of any claim for payment made by the provider to the |
919 | organization for payment of the services and any legal |
920 | proceedings or dispute resolution process to determine whether |
921 | the organization is liable for the services if the provider is |
922 | informed that such proceedings are taking place. It is presumed |
923 | that a provider does not know and should not know that an |
924 | organization is liable unless: |
925 | (c) The office or agency makes a final determination that |
926 | the organization is required to pay for such services subsequent |
927 | to a recommendation made by the Statewide Provider and |
928 | Subscriber Assistance Panel pursuant to s. 408.7056; or |
929 | Section 13. Subsection (1), paragraphs (b) and (e) of |
930 | subsection (3), paragraph (d) of subsection (4), subsection (5), |
931 | paragraph (g) of subsection (6), and subsections (9), (10), and |
932 | (11) of section 641.511, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
933 | 641.511 Subscriber grievance reporting and resolution |
934 | requirements.-- |
935 | (1) Every organization must have a grievance procedure |
936 | available to its subscribers for the purpose of addressing |
937 | complaints and grievances. Every organization must notify its |
938 | subscribers that a subscriber must submit a grievance within 1 |
939 | year after the date of occurrence of the action that initiated |
940 | the grievance, and may submit the grievance for review to the |
941 | Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program panel as |
942 | provided in s. 408.7056 after receiving a final disposition of |
943 | the grievance through the organization's grievance process. An |
944 | organization shall maintain records of all grievances and shall |
945 | report annually to the agency the total number of grievances |
946 | handled, a categorization of the cases underlying the |
947 | grievances, and the final disposition of the grievances. |
948 | (3) Each organization's grievance procedure, as required |
949 | under subsection (1), must include, at a minimum: |
950 | (b) The names of the appropriate employees or a list of |
951 | grievance departments that are responsible for implementing the |
952 | organization's grievance procedure. The list must include the |
953 | address and the toll-free telephone number of each grievance |
954 | department, the address of the agency and its toll-free |
955 | telephone hotline number, and the address of the Statewide |
956 | Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program and its toll-free |
957 | telephone number. |
958 | (e) A notice that a subscriber may voluntarily pursue |
959 | binding arbitration in accordance with the terms of the contract |
960 | if offered by the organization, after completing the |
961 | organization's grievance procedure and as an alternative to the |
962 | Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program. Such |
963 | notice shall include an explanation that the subscriber may |
964 | incur some costs if the subscriber pursues binding arbitration, |
965 | depending upon the terms of the subscriber's contract. |
966 | (4) |
967 | (d) In any case when the review process does not resolve a |
968 | difference of opinion between the organization and the |
969 | subscriber or the provider acting on behalf of the subscriber, |
970 | the subscriber or the provider acting on behalf of the |
971 | subscriber may submit a written grievance to the Statewide |
972 | Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program. |
973 | (5) Except as provided in subsection (6), the organization |
974 | shall resolve a grievance within 60 days after receipt of the |
975 | grievance, or within a maximum of 90 days if the grievance |
976 | involves the collection of information outside the service area. |
977 | These time limitations are tolled if the organization has |
978 | notified the subscriber, in writing, that additional information |
979 | is required for proper review of the grievance and that such |
980 | time limitations are tolled until such information is provided. |
981 | After the organization receives the requested information, the |
982 | time allowed for completion of the grievance process resumes. |
983 | The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as |
984 | implemented by 29 C.F.R. 2560.503-1, is adopted and incorporated |
985 | by reference as applicable to all organizations that administer |
986 | small and large group health plans that are subject to 29 C.F.R. |
987 | 2560.503-1. The claims procedures of the regulations of the |
988 | Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 as implemented |
989 | by 29 C.F.R. 2560.503-1 shall be the minimum standards for |
990 | grievance processes for claims for benefits for small and large |
991 | group health plans that are subject to 29 C.F.R. 2560.503-1. |
992 | (6) |
993 | (g) In any case when the expedited review process does not |
994 | resolve a difference of opinion between the organization and the |
995 | subscriber or the provider acting on behalf of the subscriber, |
996 | the subscriber or the provider acting on behalf of the |
997 | subscriber may submit a written grievance to the Statewide |
998 | Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program. |
999 | (9)(a) The agency shall advise subscribers with grievances |
1000 | to follow their organization's formal grievance process for |
1001 | resolution prior to review by the Statewide Provider and |
1002 | Subscriber Assistance Program. The subscriber may, however, |
1003 | submit a copy of the grievance to the agency at any time during |
1004 | the process. |
1005 | (b) Requiring completion of the organization's grievance |
1006 | process before the Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance |
1007 | Program panel's review does not preclude the agency from |
1008 | investigating any complaint or grievance before the organization |
1009 | makes its final determination. |
1010 | (10) Each organization must notify the subscriber in a |
1011 | final decision letter that the subscriber may request review of |
1012 | the organization's decision concerning the grievance by the |
1013 | Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program, as |
1014 | provided in s. 408.7056, if the grievance is not resolved to the |
1015 | satisfaction of the subscriber. The final decision letter must |
1016 | inform the subscriber that the request for review must be made |
1017 | within 365 days after receipt of the final decision letter, must |
1018 | explain how to initiate such a review, and must include the |
1019 | addresses and toll-free telephone numbers of the agency and the |
1020 | Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance Program. |
1021 | (11) Each organization, as part of its contract with any |
1022 | provider, must require the provider to post a consumer |
1023 | assistance notice prominently displayed in the reception area of |
1024 | the provider and clearly noticeable by all patients. The |
1025 | consumer assistance notice must state the addresses and toll- |
1026 | free telephone numbers of the Agency for Health Care |
1027 | Administration, the Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance |
1028 | Program, and the Department of Financial Services. The consumer |
1029 | assistance notice must also clearly state that the address and |
1030 | toll-free telephone number of the organization's grievance |
1031 | department shall be provided upon request. The agency may adopt |
1032 | rules to implement this section. |
1033 | Section 14. Subsection (4) of section 641.58, Florida |
1034 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1035 | 641.58 Regulatory assessment; levy and amount; use of |
1036 | funds; tax returns; penalty for failure to pay.-- |
1037 | (4) The moneys received and deposited into the Health Care |
1038 | Trust Fund shall be used to defray the expenses of the agency in |
1039 | the discharge of its administrative and regulatory powers and |
1040 | duties under this part, including conducting an annual survey of |
1041 | the satisfaction of members of health maintenance organizations; |
1042 | contracting with physician consultants for the Statewide |
1043 | Provider and Subscriber Assistance Panel; maintaining offices |
1044 | and necessary supplies, essential equipment, and other |
1045 | materials, salaries and expenses of required personnel; and |
1046 | discharging the administrative and regulatory powers and duties |
1047 | imposed under this part. |
1048 | Section 15. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) and |
1049 | subsections (3) and (9) of section 408.909, Florida Statutes, |
1050 | are amended to read: |
1051 | 408.909 Health flex plans.-- |
1052 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
1053 | (f) "Health flex plan entity" means a health insurer, |
1054 | health maintenance organization, health-care-provider-sponsored |
1055 | organization, local government, health care district, or other |
1056 | public or private community-based organization, or public- |
1057 | private partnership that develops and implements an approved |
1058 | health flex plan and is responsible for administering the health |
1059 | flex plan and paying all claims for health flex plan coverage by |
1060 | enrollees of the health flex plan. |
1061 | (3) PILOT PROGRAM.--The agency and the office shall each |
1062 | approve or disapprove health flex plans that provide health care |
1063 | coverage for eligible participants who reside in the three areas |
1064 | of the state that have the highest number of uninsured persons, |
1065 | as identified in the Florida Health Insurance Study conducted by |
1066 | the agency and in Indian River County. A health flex plan may |
1067 | limit or exclude benefits otherwise required by law for insurers |
1068 | offering coverage in this state, may cap the total amount of |
1069 | claims paid per year per enrollee, may limit the number of |
1070 | enrollees, or may take any combination of those actions. A |
1071 | health flex plan offering may include the option of a |
1072 | catastrophic plan supplementing the health flex plan. |
1073 | (a) The agency shall develop guidelines for the review of |
1074 | applications for health flex plans and shall disapprove or |
1075 | withdraw approval of plans that do not meet or no longer meet |
1076 | minimum standards for quality of care and access to care. The |
1077 | agency shall ensure that the health flex plans follow |
1078 | standardized grievance procedures similar to those required of |
1079 | health maintenance organizations. |
1080 | (b) The office shall develop guidelines for the review of |
1081 | health flex plan applications and provide regulatory oversight |
1082 | of health flex plan advertisement and marketing procedures. The |
1083 | office shall disapprove or shall withdraw approval of plans |
1084 | that: |
1085 | 1. Contain any ambiguous, inconsistent, or misleading |
1086 | provisions or any exceptions or conditions that deceptively |
1087 | affect or limit the benefits purported to be assumed in the |
1088 | general coverage provided by the health flex plan; |
1089 | 2. Provide benefits that are unreasonable in relation to |
1090 | the premium charged or contain provisions that are unfair or |
1091 | inequitable or contrary to the public policy of this state, that |
1092 | encourage misrepresentation, or that result in unfair |
1093 | discrimination in sales practices; or |
1094 | 3. Cannot demonstrate that the health flex plan is |
1095 | financially sound and that the applicant is able to underwrite |
1096 | or finance the health care coverage provided. |
1097 | (c) The agency and the Financial Services Commission may |
1098 | adopt rules as needed to administer this section. |
1099 | (9) PROGRAM EVALUATION.--The agency and the office shall |
1100 | evaluate the pilot program and its effect on the entities that |
1101 | seek approval as health flex plans, on the number of enrollees, |
1102 | and on the scope of the health care coverage offered under a |
1103 | health flex plan; shall provide an assessment of the health flex |
1104 | plans and their potential applicability in other settings; shall |
1105 | use health flex plans to gather more information to evaluate |
1106 | low-income consumer driven benefit packages; and shall, by |
1107 | January 1, 2005 2004, jointly submit a report to the Governor, |
1108 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
1109 | Representatives. |
1110 | Section 16. Section 381.0271, Florida Statutes, is created |
1111 | to read: |
1112 | 381.0271 Florida Patient Safety Corporation.-- |
1113 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
1114 | (a) "Adverse incident" has the same meanings provided in |
1115 | ss. 395.0197, 458.351, and 459.026. |
1116 | (b) "Corporation" means the Florida Patient Safety |
1117 | Corporation. |
1118 | (c) "Patient safety data" has the same meaning provided in |
1119 | s. 766.1016. |
1120 | (2) CREATION.-- |
1121 | (a) The Florida Patient Safety Corporation is created as a |
1122 | not-for-profit corporation and shall be registered, |
1123 | incorporated, organized, and operated in compliance with chapter |
1124 | 617. The corporation may create not-for-profit corporate |
1125 | subsidiaries that are organized under the provisions of chapter |
1126 | 617, upon the prior approval of the board of directors, as |
1127 | necessary, to fulfill its mission. |
1128 | (b) The corporation and any authorized and approved |
1129 | subsidiary are not an agency as defined in s. 20.03(11). |
1130 | (c) The corporation and any authorized and approved |
1131 | subsidiary are subject to the public meetings and records |
1132 | requirements of s. 24, Art. I of the State Constitution, chapter |
1133 | 119, and s. 286.011. |
1134 | (d) The corporation and any authorized and approved |
1135 | subsidiary are not subject to the provisions of chapter 287. |
1136 | (e) The corporation is a patient safety organization as |
1137 | defined in s. 766.1016. |
1138 | (3) PURPOSE.-- |
1139 | (a) The purpose of the corporation is to serve as a |
1140 | learning organization dedicated to assisting health care |
1141 | providers in this state to improve the quality and safety of |
1142 | health care rendered and to reduce harm to patients. The |
1143 | corporation shall promote the development of a culture of |
1144 | patient safety in the health care system in this state. The |
1145 | corporation shall not regulate health care providers in this |
1146 | state. |
1147 | (b) In fulfilling its purpose, the corporation shall work |
1148 | with a consortium of patient safety centers and other patient |
1149 | safety programs. |
1150 | (4) BOARD OF DIRECTORS; MEMBERSHIP.--The corporation shall |
1151 | be governed by a board of directors. The board of directors |
1152 | shall consist of: |
1153 | (a) The chair of the Florida Council of Medical School |
1154 | Deans. |
1155 | (b) The person responsible for patient safety issues for |
1156 | the authorized health insurer with the largest market share as |
1157 | measured by premiums written in the state for the most recent |
1158 | calendar year, appointed by such insurer. |
1159 | (c) A representative of an authorized medical malpractice |
1160 | insurer appointed by the insurers. |
1161 | (d) The president of the Central Florida Health Care |
1162 | Coalition. |
1163 | (e) A representative of a hospital in this state that is |
1164 | implementing innovative patient safety initiatives, appointed by |
1165 | the Florida Hospital Association. |
1166 | (f) A physician with expertise in patient safety, |
1167 | appointed by the Florida Medical Association. |
1168 | (g) A physician with expertise in patient safety, |
1169 | appointed by the Florida Osteopathic Medical Association. |
1170 | (h) A physician with expertise in patient safety, |
1171 | appointed by the Florida Podiatric Medical Association. |
1172 | (i) A physician with expertise in patient safety, |
1173 | appointed by the Florida Chiropractic Association. |
1174 | (j) A dentist with expertise in patient safety, appointed |
1175 | by the Florida Dental Association. |
1176 | (k) A nurse with expertise in patient safety, appointed by |
1177 | the Florida Nurses Association. |
1178 | (l) An institutional pharmacist, appointed by the Florida |
1179 | Society of Health-System Pharmacists. |
1180 | (m) A representative of Florida AARP, appointed by the |
1181 | state director of Florida AARP. |
1182 | (5) ADVISORY COMMITTEES.--In addition to any committees |
1183 | that the corporation may establish, the corporation shall |
1184 | establish the following advisory committees: |
1185 | (a) A scientific research advisory committee that |
1186 | includes, at a minimum, a representative from each patient |
1187 | safety center or other patient safety program in the |
1188 | universities of the state. The duties of the advisory committee |
1189 | shall include, but not be limited to, the analysis of existing |
1190 | data and research to improve patient safety and encourage |
1191 | evidence-based medicine. |
1192 | (b) A technology advisory committee that includes, at a |
1193 | minimum, a representative of a hospital that has implemented a |
1194 | computerized physician order entry system and a health care |
1195 | provider that has implemented an electronic medical records |
1196 | system. The duties of the advisory committee shall include, but |
1197 | not be limited to, implementation of new technologies, including |
1198 | electronic medical records. |
1199 | (c) A health care provider advisory committee that |
1200 | includes, at a minimum, representatives of hospitals, ambulatory |
1201 | surgical centers, physicians, nurses, and pharmacists licensed |
1202 | in this state and a representative of the Veterans Integrated |
1203 | Service Network 8, Virginia Patient Safety Center. The duties of |
1204 | the advisory committee shall include, but not be limited to, |
1205 | promotion of a culture of patient safety that reduces errors. |
1206 | (d) A health care consumer advisory committee that |
1207 | includes, at a minimum, representatives of businesses that |
1208 | provide health insurance coverage to their employees, consumer |
1209 | advocacy groups, and representatives of patient safety |
1210 | organizations. The duties of the advisory committee shall |
1211 | include, but not be limited to, incentives to encourage patient |
1212 | safety and the efficiency and quality of care. |
1213 | (e) A state agency advisory committee that includes, at a |
1214 | minimum, a representative from each state agency that has |
1215 | regulatory responsibilities related to patient safety. The |
1216 | duties of the advisory committee shall include, but not be |
1217 | limited to, interagency coordination of patient safety efforts. |
1218 | (f) A tort advisory committee that includes, at a minimum, |
1219 | representatives of medical malpractice attorneys for plaintiffs |
1220 | and defendants and a representative of each law school in the |
1221 | state. The duties of the advisory committee shall include, but |
1222 | not be limited to, alternatives systems to compensate for |
1223 | injuries. |
1224 | (6) ORGANIZATION; MEETINGS.-- |
1225 | (a) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall assist |
1226 | the corporation in its organizational activities required under |
1227 | chapter 617, including, but not limited to: |
1228 | 1. Eliciting appointments for the initial board of |
1229 | directors. |
1230 | 2. Convening the first meeting of the board of directors |
1231 | and assisting with other meetings of the board of directors, |
1232 | upon request of the board of directors, during the first year of |
1233 | operation of the corporation. |
1234 | 3. Drafting articles of incorporation for the board of |
1235 | directors and, upon request of the board of directors, |
1236 | delivering articles of incorporation to the Department of State |
1237 | for filing. |
1238 | 4. Drafting proposed bylaws for the corporation. |
1239 | 5. Paying fees related to incorporation. |
1240 | 6. Providing office space and administrative support, at |
1241 | the request of the board of directors, but not beyond July 1, |
1242 | 2005. |
1243 | (b) The board of directors must conduct its first meeting |
1244 | no later than August 1, 2004, and shall meet thereafter as |
1245 | frequently as necessary to carry out the duties of the |
1246 | corporation. |
1247 | (7) POWERS AND DUTIES.-- |
1248 | (a) In addition to the powers and duties prescribed in |
1249 | chapter 617, and the articles and bylaws adopted under that |
1250 | chapter, the corporation shall, directly or through contract: |
1251 | 1. Secure staff necessary to properly administer the |
1252 | corporation. |
1253 | 2. Collect, analyze, and evaluate patient safety data and |
1254 | quality and patient safety indicators, medical malpractice |
1255 | closed claims, and adverse incidents reported to the Agency for |
1256 | Health Care Administration and the Department of Health for the |
1257 | purpose of recommending changes in practices and procedures that |
1258 | may be implemented by health care practitioners and health care |
1259 | facilities to improve health care quality and to prevent future |
1260 | adverse incidents. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, |
1261 | the Agency for Health Care Administration and the Department of |
1262 | Health shall make available to the corporation any adverse |
1263 | incident report submitted under ss. 395.0197, 458.351, and |
1264 | 459.026. To the extent that adverse incident reports submitted |
1265 | under s. 395.0197 are confidential and exempt, the confidential |
1266 | and exempt status of such reports shall be maintained by the |
1267 | corporation. |
1268 | 3. Establish a 3-year pilot project of a "near-miss," |
1269 | patient safety reporting system. The purpose of the near-miss |
1270 | reporting system is to: identify potential systemic problems |
1271 | that could lead to adverse incidents; enable publication of |
1272 | systemwide alerts of potential harm; and facilitate development |
1273 | of both facility-specific and statewide options to avoid adverse |
1274 | incidents and improve patient safety. The reporting system shall |
1275 | record "near misses" submitted by hospitals, birthing centers, |
1276 | and ambulatory surgical facilities and other providers. For the |
1277 | purpose of the reporting system: |
1278 | a. A "near miss" means any potentially harmful event that |
1279 | could have had an adverse result but, through chance or |
1280 | intervention in which, harm was prevented. |
1281 | b. The near-miss reporting system shall be voluntary and |
1282 | anonymous and independent of mandatory reporting systems used |
1283 | for regulatory purposes. |
1284 | c. Information in data submitted to the authority shall be |
1285 | redacted and shall not be discoverable or admissible in any |
1286 | civil or administrative action. |
1287 | d. Reports of near-miss data shall be published on a |
1288 | regular basis and special alerts shall be published as needed |
1289 | regarding newly identified, significant risks. |
1290 | e. Aggregated data shall be made available publicly. |
1291 | f. The corporation shall report the performance and |
1292 | results of the pilot project in its annual report. |
1293 | 4. Foster the development of a statewide electronic |
1294 | infrastructure, including implementation of statewide electronic |
1295 | medical records systems, that may be implemented in phases over |
1296 | a multiyear period and that is designed to improve patient care |
1297 | and the delivery and quality of health care services by health |
1298 | care facilities and health care practitioners. Support for |
1299 | implementation of electronic medical records systems shall |
1300 | include: |
1301 | a. A report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
1302 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Agency for |
1303 | Health Care Administration by January 1, 2005, on: |
1304 | (I) Public and private sector initiatives relating to |
1305 | electronic medical records and the communication systems used to |
1306 | share clinical information among caregivers. |
1307 | (II) Regulatory barriers that interfere with the sharing |
1308 | of clinical information among caregivers. |
1309 | (III) Investment incentives that might be used to promote |
1310 | the use of recommended technologies by health care providers. |
1311 | (IV) Educational strategies that could be implemented to |
1312 | educate health care providers about the recommended technologies |
1313 | for sharing clinical information. |
1314 | b. An implementation plan reported to the Governor, the |
1315 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
1316 | Representatives, and the Agency for Health Care Administration |
1317 | by September 1, 2005, that must include, but need not be limited |
1318 | to, the capital investment required to begin implementing the |
1319 | system; the costs to operate the system; the financial |
1320 | incentives recommended to increase capital investment; data |
1321 | concerning the providers initially committed to participate in |
1322 | the system, by region; the standards for systemic functionality |
1323 | and features; any marketing plan to increase participation; and |
1324 | implementation schedules for key components. |
1325 | 5. Provide for access to an active library of evidence- |
1326 | based medicine and patient safety practices, together with the |
1327 | emerging evidence supporting their retention or modification, |
1328 | and make this information available to health care |
1329 | practitioners, health care facilities, and the public. Support |
1330 | for implementation of evidence-based medicine shall include: |
1331 | a. A report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
1332 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Agency for |
1333 | Health Care Administration by January 1, 2005, on: |
1334 | (I) The ability to join or support efforts for the use of |
1335 | evidence-based medicine already underway, such as those of the |
1336 | Leapfrog Group, the international group Bandolier, and the |
1337 | Healthy Florida Foundation. |
1338 | (II) The means by which to promote research using Medicaid |
1339 | and other data collected by the Agency for Health Care |
1340 | Administration to identify and quantify the most cost-effective |
1341 | treatment and interventions, including disease management and |
1342 | prevention programs. |
1343 | (III) The means by which to encourage development of |
1344 | systems to measure and reward providers who implement evidence- |
1345 | based medical practices. |
1346 | (IV) The review of other state and private initiatives and |
1347 | published literature for promising approaches and the |
1348 | dissemination of information about them to providers. |
1349 | (V) The encouragement of the Florida health care boards |
1350 | under the Department of Health to regularly publish findings |
1351 | related to the cost-effectiveness of disease-specific, evidence- |
1352 | based standards. |
1353 | (VI) Public and private sector initiatives related to |
1354 | evidence-based medicine and communication systems for the |
1355 | sharing of clinical information among caregivers. |
1356 | (VII) Regulatory barriers that interfere with the sharing |
1357 | of clinical information among caregivers. |
1358 | b. An implementation plan reported to the Governor, the |
1359 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
1360 | Representatives, and the Agency for Health Care Administration |
1361 | by September 1, 2005, that must include, but need not be limited |
1362 | to: estimated costs and savings, capital investment |
1363 | requirements, recommended investment incentives, initial |
1364 | committed provider participation by region, standards of |
1365 | functionality and features, a marketing plan, and implementation |
1366 | schedules for key components. |
1367 | 6. Develop and recommend core competencies in patient |
1368 | safety that can be incorporated into the curricula in schools of |
1369 | medicine, nursing, and allied health in the state. |
1370 | 7. Develop and recommend programs to educate the public |
1371 | about the role of health care consumers in promoting patient |
1372 | safety. |
1373 | 8. Provide recommendations for interagency coordination of |
1374 | patient safety efforts in the state. |
1375 | (b) In carrying out its powers and duties, the corporation |
1376 | may also: |
1377 | 1. Assess the patient safety culture at volunteering |
1378 | hospitals and recommend methods to improve the working |
1379 | environment related to patient safety at these hospitals. |
1380 | 2. Inventory the information technology capabilities |
1381 | related to patient safety of health care facilities and health |
1382 | care practitioners and recommend a plan for expediting the |
1383 | implementation of patient safety technologies statewide. |
1384 | 3. Recommend continuing medical education regarding |
1385 | patient safety to practicing health care practitioners. |
1386 | 4. Study and facilitate the testing of alternative systems |
1387 | of compensating injured patients as a means of reducing and |
1388 | preventing medical errors and promoting patient safety. |
1389 | (8) ANNUAL REPORT.--By December 1, 2004, the corporation |
1390 | shall prepare a report on the startup activities of the |
1391 | corporation and any proposals for legislative action that are |
1392 | needed for the corporation to fulfill its purposes under this |
1393 | section. By December 1 of each year thereafter, the corporation |
1394 | shall prepare a report for the preceding fiscal year. The |
1395 | report, at a minimum, must include: |
1396 | (a) A description of the activities of the corporation |
1397 | under this section. |
1398 | (b) Progress made in improving patient safety and reducing |
1399 | medical errors. |
1400 | (c) Policies and programs that have been implemented and |
1401 | their outcomes. |
1402 | (d) A compliance and financial audit of the accounts and |
1403 | records of the corporation at the end of the preceding fiscal |
1404 | year conducted by an independent certified public accountant. |
1405 | (e) Recommendations for legislative action needed to |
1406 | improve patient safety in the state. |
1407 |
|
1408 | The corporation shall submit the report to the Governor, the |
1409 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
1410 | Representatives. |
1411 | (9) FUNDING.--The corporation is required to seek private |
1412 | sector funding and apply for grants to accomplish its goals and |
1413 | duties. |
1414 | (10) PERFORMANCE EXPECTATIONS.--The Office of Program |
1415 | Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, the Agency for |
1416 | Health Care Administration, and the Department of Health shall |
1417 | develop performance standards by which to measure the success of |
1418 | the corporation in fulfilling the purposes established in this |
1419 | section. Using the performance standards, the Office of Program |
1420 | Policy Analysis and Government Accountability shall conduct a |
1421 | performance audit of the corporation during 2006 and shall |
1422 | submit a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
1423 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, |
1424 | 2007. |
1425 | Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 409.91255, Florida |
1426 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1427 | 409.91255 Federally qualified health center access |
1428 | program.-- |
1429 | (3) ASSISTANCE TO FEDERALLY QUALIFIED HEALTH CENTERS.--The |
1430 | Department of Health shall develop a program for the expansion |
1431 | of federally qualified health centers for the purpose of |
1432 | providing comprehensive primary and preventive health care and |
1433 | urgent care services, including services that may reduce the |
1434 | morbidity, mortality, and cost of care among the uninsured |
1435 | population of the state. The program shall provide for |
1436 | distribution of financial assistance to federally qualified |
1437 | health centers that apply and demonstrate a need for such |
1438 | assistance in order to sustain or expand the delivery of primary |
1439 | and preventive health care services. In selecting centers to |
1440 | receive this financial assistance, the program: |
1441 | (a) Shall give preference to communities that have few or |
1442 | no community-based primary care services or in which the current |
1443 | services are unable to meet the community's needs. |
1444 | (b) Shall require that primary care services be provided |
1445 | to the medically indigent using a sliding fee schedule based on |
1446 | income. |
1447 | (c) Shall allow innovative and creative uses of federal, |
1448 | state, and local health care resources. |
1449 | (d) Shall require that the funds provided be used to pay |
1450 | for operating costs of a projected expansion in patient |
1451 | caseloads or services or for capital improvement projects. |
1452 | Capital improvement projects may include renovations to existing |
1453 | facilities or construction of new facilities, provided that an |
1454 | expansion in patient caseloads or services to a new patient |
1455 | population will occur as a result of the capital expenditures. |
1456 | The department shall include in its standard contract document a |
1457 | requirement that any state funds provided for the purchase of or |
1458 | improvements to real property are contingent upon the contractor |
1459 | granting to the state a security interest in the property at |
1460 | least to the amount of the state funds provided for at least 5 |
1461 | years from the date of purchase or the completion of the |
1462 | improvements or as further required by law. The contract must |
1463 | include a provision that, as a condition of receipt of state |
1464 | funding for this purpose, the contractor agrees that, if it |
1465 | disposes of the property before the department's interest is |
1466 | vacated, the contractor will refund the proportionate share of |
1467 | the state's initial investment, as adjusted by depreciation. |
1468 | (e) May require in-kind support from other sources. |
1469 | (f) May encourage coordination among federally qualified |
1470 | health centers, other private-sector providers, and publicly |
1471 | supported programs. |
1472 | (g) Shall allow the development of community emergency |
1473 | room diversion programs in conjunction with local resources, |
1474 | providing extended hours of operation to urgent care patients. |
1475 | Diversion programs shall include case management for emergency |
1476 | room followup care. |
1477 | Section 18. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
1478 | 627.410, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1479 | 627.410 Filing, approval of forms.-- |
1480 | (6)(a) An insurer shall not deliver or issue for delivery |
1481 | or renew in this state any health insurance policy form until it |
1482 | has filed with the office a copy of every applicable rating |
1483 | manual, rating schedule, change in rating manual, and change in |
1484 | rating schedule; if rating manuals and rating schedules are not |
1485 | applicable, the insurer must file with the office order |
1486 | applicable premium rates and any change in applicable premium |
1487 | rates. This paragraph does not apply to group health insurance |
1488 | policies, effectuated and delivered in this state, insuring |
1489 | groups of 51 or more persons, except for Medicare supplement |
1490 | insurance, long-term care insurance, and any coverage under |
1491 | which the increase in claim costs over the lifetime of the |
1492 | contract due to advancing age or duration is prefunded in the |
1493 | premium. |
1494 | Section 19. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
1495 | 627.6487, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1496 | 627.6487 Guaranteed availability of individual health |
1497 | insurance coverage to eligible individuals.-- |
1498 | (3) For the purposes of this section, the term "eligible |
1499 | individual" means an individual: |
1500 | (b) Who is not eligible for coverage under: |
1501 | 1. A group health plan, as defined in s. 2791 of the |
1502 | Public Health Service Act; |
1503 | 2. A conversion policy or contract issued by an authorized |
1504 | insurer or health maintenance organization under s. 627.6675 or |
1505 | s. 641.3921, respectively, offered to an individual who is no |
1506 | longer eligible for coverage under either an insured or self- |
1507 | insured employer plan; |
1508 | 3. Part A or part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security |
1509 | Act; or |
1510 | 4. A state plan under Title XIX of such act, or any |
1511 | successor program, and does not have other health insurance |
1512 | coverage; or |
1513 | 5. The Florida Health Insurance Plan as specified in s. |
1514 | 627.64872 and such plan is accepting new enrollment; |
1515 | Section 20. Section 627.64872, Florida Statutes, is |
1516 | created to read: |
1517 | 627.64872 Uninsurable risk assumption plan.-- |
1518 | (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT; FLORIDA HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN.-- |
1519 | (a) The Legislature recognizes that to secure a more |
1520 | stable and orderly health insurance market, the establishment of |
1521 | a plan to assume risks deemed uninsurable by the private |
1522 | marketplace is required. |
1523 | (b) The Florida Health Insurance Plan is created within |
1524 | the Office of Insurance Regulation. The plan shall make coverage |
1525 | available to individuals who have no other option for similar |
1526 | coverage, at a premium that is commensurate with the risk and |
1527 | benefits provided, and with benefit designs that are reasonable |
1528 | in relation to the general market. While plan operations may |
1529 | include supplementary funding, the plan shall fundamentally |
1530 | operate on sound actuarial principles, using basic insurance |
1531 | management techniques to ensure that the plan is run in an |
1532 | economical, cost-efficient, and sound manner, conserving plan |
1533 | resources to serve the maximum number of people possible in a |
1534 | sustainable fashion. |
1535 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section: |
1536 | (a) "Board" means the board of directors of the plan. |
1537 | (b) "Chief Financial Officer" means the Chief Financial |
1538 | Officer of this state. |
1539 | (c) "Dependent" means a resident spouse or resident |
1540 | unmarried child under the age of 19 years, a child who is a |
1541 | student under the age of 25 years and who is financially |
1542 | dependent upon the parent, or a child of any age who is disabled |
1543 | and dependent upon the parent. |
1544 | (d) "Director" means the director of the Office of |
1545 | Insurance Regulation. |
1546 | (e) "Governor" means the Governor of this state. |
1547 | (f) "Health insurance" means any hospital or medical |
1548 | expense incurred policy, health maintenance organization |
1549 | subscriber contract pursuant to chapter 627 or chapter 641, or |
1550 | any other health care plan or arrangement that pays for or |
1551 | furnishes medical or health care services, whether by insurance |
1552 | or otherwise. The term does not include short term, accident, |
1553 | dental-only, vision-only, fixed indemnity, limited benefit, or |
1554 | credit insurance, coverage issued as a supplement to liability |
1555 | insurance, insurance arising out of a workers' compensation or |
1556 | similar law, automobile medical payment insurance, or insurance |
1557 | under which benefits are payable with or without regard to fault |
1558 | and which is statutorily required to be contained in any |
1559 | liability insurance policy or equivalent selfinsurance. |
1560 | (g) "Implementation" means the enrollment of eligible |
1561 | individuals in the plan and provision of the benefits described |
1562 | in this section. |
1563 | (h) "Insurer" means any entity that provides health |
1564 | insurance in this state. For purposes of this section, insurer |
1565 | includes an insurance company with a valid certificate in |
1566 | accordance with chapter 624, a health maintenance organization |
1567 | with a valid certificate of authority in accordance with part I |
1568 | or part III of chapter 641, a prepaid health clinic authorized |
1569 | to transact business in this state pursuant to part II of |
1570 | chapter 641, multiple employer welfare arrangements authorized |
1571 | to transact business in this state pursuant to ss. 624.436- |
1572 | 624.45, or a fraternal benefit society providing health benefits |
1573 | to its members as authorized pursuant to chapter 632. |
1574 | (i) "Medicare" means coverage under both Parts A and B of |
1575 | Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, 42 USC 1395 et seq., as |
1576 | amended. |
1577 | (j) "Medicaid" means coverage under Title XIX of the |
1578 | Social Security Act. |
1579 | (k) "Office" means the Office of Insurance Regulation of |
1580 | the Financial Services Commission. |
1581 | (l) "Participating insurer" means any insurer providing |
1582 | health insurance to citizens of this state. |
1583 | (m) "Provider" means any physician, hospital, or other |
1584 | institution, organization, or person that furnishes health care |
1585 | services and is licensed or otherwise authorized to practice in |
1586 | the state. |
1587 | (n) "Plan" means the Florida Health Insurance Plan created |
1588 | in subsection (1). |
1589 | (o) "Plan of operation" means the articles, bylaws, and |
1590 | operating rules and procedures adopted by the board pursuant to |
1591 | this section. |
1592 | (p) "Resident" means an individual who has been legally |
1593 | domiciled in this state for a period of at least 12 months with |
1594 | exception of residents deemed eligible under the federal Health |
1595 | Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. |
1596 | (3) BOARD OF DIRECTORS.-- |
1597 | (a) The plan shall operate subject to the supervision and |
1598 | control of the board. The board shall consist of the director or |
1599 | his or her designated representative, who shall serve as a |
1600 | member of the board and shall be its chair, and an additional |
1601 | eight members, four of whom shall be appointed by the Governor, |
1602 | at least two of whom shall be individuals not representative of |
1603 | insurers or health care providers, two of whom shall be |
1604 | appointed by the President of the Senate, at least one of whom |
1605 | shall not be a representative of an insurer or health care |
1606 | provider, and two of whom shall be appointed by the Speaker of |
1607 | the House of Representatives, at least one of whom shall not be |
1608 | a representative of an insurer or health care provider. |
1609 | (b) The initial board members shall be appointed as |
1610 | follows: one-third of the members to serve a term of 2 years; |
1611 | one-third of the members to serve a term of 4 years; and one- |
1612 | third of the members to serve a term of 6 years. Subsequent |
1613 | board members shall serve for a term of 3 years. A board |
1614 | member's term shall continue until his or her successor is |
1615 | appointed. |
1616 | (c) Vacancies in the board shall be filled by the |
1617 | appointing authority, such authority being the Governor, the |
1618 | President of the Senate, or the Speaker of the House of |
1619 | Representatives. Board members may be removed by the appointing |
1620 | authority for cause. |
1621 | (d) The board shall conduct its first meeting by December |
1622 | 1, 2004. |
1623 | (e) Members shall not be compensated in their capacity as |
1624 | board members but shall be reimbursed for reasonable expenses |
1625 | incurred in the necessary performance of their duties in |
1626 | accordance with s. 112.061. |
1627 | (f) The board shall submit to the Chief Financial Officer |
1628 | a plan of operation for the plan and any amendments thereto |
1629 | necessary or suitable to ensure the fair, reasonable, and |
1630 | equitable administration of the plan. The plan of operation |
1631 | shall ensure that the plan qualifies to apply for any available |
1632 | funding from the Federal Government that adds to the financial |
1633 | viability of the plan. The plan of operation shall become |
1634 | effective upon approval in writing by the Chief Financial |
1635 | Officer consistent with the date on which the coverage under |
1636 | this section must be made available. If the board fails to |
1637 | submit a suitable plan of operation within 180 days after the |
1638 | appointment of the board of directors, or at any time thereafter |
1639 | fails to submit suitable amendments to the plan of operation, |
1640 | the office shall adopt such rules as are necessary or advisable |
1641 | to effectuate the provisions of this section. Such rules shall |
1642 | continue in force until modified by the office or superseded by |
1643 | a plan of operation submitted by the board and approved by the |
1644 | Chief Financial Officer. |
1645 | (4) PLAN OF OPERATION.--The plan of operation shall: |
1646 | (a) Establish procedures for operation of the plan. |
1647 | (b) Establish procedures for selecting an administrator in |
1648 | accordance with subsection (11). |
1649 | (c) Establish procedures to create a fund, under |
1650 | management of the board, for administrative expenses. |
1651 | (d) Establish procedures for the handling, accounting, and |
1652 | auditing of assets, moneys, and claims of the plan and the plan |
1653 | administrator. |
1654 | (e) Develop and implement a program to publicize the |
1655 | existence of the plan, plan eligibility requirements, and |
1656 | procedures for enrollment and maintain public awareness of the |
1657 | plan. |
1658 | (f) Establish procedures under which applicants and |
1659 | participants may have grievances reviewed by a grievance |
1660 | committee appointed by the board. The grievances shall be |
1661 | reported to the board after completion of the review, with the |
1662 | committee's recommendation for grievance resolution. The board |
1663 | shall retain all written grievances regarding the plan for at |
1664 | least 3 years. |
1665 | (g) Provide for other matters as may be necessary and |
1666 | proper for the execution of the board's powers, duties, and |
1667 | obligations under this section. |
1668 | (5) POWERS OF THE PLAN.--The plan shall have the general |
1669 | powers and authority granted under the laws of this state to |
1670 | health insurers and, in addition thereto, the specific authority |
1671 | to: |
1672 | (a) Enter into such contracts as are necessary or proper |
1673 | to carry out the provisions and purposes of this section, |
1674 | including the authority, with the approval of the Chief |
1675 | Financial Officer, to enter into contracts with similar plans of |
1676 | other states for the joint performance of common administrative |
1677 | functions, or with persons or other organizations for the |
1678 | performance of administrative functions. |
1679 | (b) Take any legal actions necessary or proper to recover |
1680 | or collect assessments due the plan. |
1681 | (c) Take such legal action as is necessary to: |
1682 | 1. Avoid payment of improper claims against the plan or |
1683 | the coverage provided by or through the plan; |
1684 | 2. Recover any amounts erroneously or improperly paid by |
1685 | the plan; |
1686 | 3. Recover any amounts paid by the plan as a result of |
1687 | mistake of fact or law; or |
1688 | 4. Recover other amounts due the plan. |
1689 | (d) Establish, and modify as appropriate, rates, rate |
1690 | schedules, rate adjustments, expense allowances, agents' |
1691 | commissions, claims reserve formulas, and any other actuarial |
1692 | functions appropriate to the operation of the plan. Rates and |
1693 | rate schedules may be adjusted for appropriate factors such as |
1694 | age, sex, and geographic variation in claim cost and shall take |
1695 | into consideration appropriate factors in accordance with |
1696 | established actuarial and underwriting practices. For purposes |
1697 | of this paragraph, usual and customary agent's commissions shall |
1698 | be paid for the initial placement of coverage with the plan and |
1699 | for one renewal only. |
1700 | (e) Issue policies of insurance in accordance with the |
1701 | requirements of this section. |
1702 | (f) Appoint appropriate legal, actuarial, investment, and |
1703 | other committees as necessary to provide technical assistance in |
1704 | the operation of the plan and develop and educate its |
1705 | policyholders regarding health savings accounts, policy and |
1706 | contract design, and any other function within the authority of |
1707 | the plan. |
1708 | (g) Borrow money to effectuate the purposes of the plan. |
1709 | Any notes or other evidence of indebtedness of the plan not in |
1710 | default shall be legal investments for insurers and may be |
1711 | carried as admitted assets. |
1712 | (h) Employ and fix the compensation of employees. |
1713 | (i) Prepare and distribute certificate of eligibility |
1714 | forms and enrollment instruction forms to insurance producers |
1715 | and to the general public. |
1716 | (j) Provide for reinsurance of risks incurred by the plan. |
1717 | (k) Provide for and employ cost-containment measures and |
1718 | requirements, including, but not limited to, preadmission |
1719 | screening, second surgical opinion, concurrent utilization |
1720 | review, and individual case management for the purpose of making |
1721 | the plan more cost-effective. |
1722 | (l) Design, use, contract, or otherwise arrange for the |
1723 | delivery of cost-effective health care services, including, but |
1724 | not limited to, establishing or contracting with preferred |
1725 | provider organizations, health maintenance organizations, and |
1726 | other limited network provider arrangements. |
1727 | (m) Adopt such bylaws, policies, and procedures as may be |
1728 | necessary or convenient for the implementation of this section |
1729 | and the operation of the plan. |
1730 | (6) ANNUAL REPORT.--No later than December 1, 2005, and |
1731 | annually thereafter, the board shall submit to the Governor, the |
1732 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
1733 | Representatives, and the substantive legislative committees of |
1734 | the Legislature a report which includes an independent actuarial |
1735 | study to determine, including, but not be limited to: |
1736 | (a) The impact the creation of the plan has on the small |
1737 | group and individual insurance market, specifically on the |
1738 | premiums paid by insureds. This shall include an estimate of the |
1739 | total anticipated aggregate savings for all small employers in |
1740 | the state. |
1741 | (b) The actual number of individuals covered at the |
1742 | current funding and benefit level, the projected number of |
1743 | individuals that may seek coverage in the forthcoming fiscal |
1744 | year, and the projected funding needed to cover anticipated |
1745 | increase or decrease in plan participation. |
1746 | (c) A recommendation as to the best source of funding for |
1747 | the anticipated deficits of the pool. |
1748 | (d) A summarization of the activities of the plan in the |
1749 | preceding calendar year, including the net written and earned |
1750 | premiums, plan enrollment, the expense of administration, and |
1751 | the paid and incurred losses. |
1752 | (e) A review of the operation of the plan as to whether |
1753 | the plan has met the intent of this section. |
1754 | (7) LIABILITY OF THE PLAN.--Neither the board nor its |
1755 | employees shall be liable for any obligations of the plan. No |
1756 | member or employee of the board shall be liable, and no cause of |
1757 | action of any nature may arise against a member or employee of |
1758 | the board, for any act or omission related to the performance of |
1759 | any powers and duties under this section, unless such act or |
1760 | omission constitutes willful or wanton misconduct. The board may |
1761 | provide in its bylaws or rules for indemnification of, and legal |
1762 | representation for, its members and employees. |
1763 | (8) AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENT.--No later than June 1 |
1764 | following the close of each calendar year, the plan shall submit |
1765 | to the Governor an audited financial statement prepared in |
1766 | accordance with statutory accounting principles as adopted by |
1767 | the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. |
1768 | (9) ELIGIBILITY.-- |
1769 | (a) Any individual person who is and continues to be a |
1770 | resident of this state shall be eligible for coverage under the |
1771 | plan if: |
1772 | 1. Evidence is provided that the person received: |
1773 | a. A notice of rejection or refusal to issue substantially |
1774 | similar insurance for health reasons by one insurer; or |
1775 | b. A refusal by an insurer to issue insurance. |
1776 |
|
1777 | A rejection or refusal by an insurer offering only stoploss, |
1778 | excess of loss, or reinsurance coverage with respect to the |
1779 | applicant shall not be sufficient evidence under this paragraph. |
1780 | 2. The person is eligible for individual coverage in |
1781 | accordance with s. 627.6487. The Office of Insurance Regulation |
1782 | shall submit to the Federal Government a request for the |
1783 | required waiver under the Health Insurance Portability and |
1784 | Accountability Act of 1996. |
1785 | 3. The person is enrolled in the Florida Comprehensive |
1786 | Health Association as of the date the plan is implemented. |
1787 | (b) The board may provide a list of medical or health |
1788 | conditions for which a person shall be eligible for coverage |
1789 | under the plan without applying for health insurance pursuant to |
1790 | paragraph (a). A person who can demonstrate the existence or |
1791 | history of any medical or health conditions on the list provided |
1792 | by the board shall not be required to provide the evidence |
1793 | specified in paragraph (a). The list shall be effective on the |
1794 | first day of the operation of the plan and may be amended as |
1795 | appropriate. |
1796 | (c) Each resident dependent of a person who is eligible |
1797 | for coverage under the plan shall also be eligible for such |
1798 | coverage. |
1799 | (d) A person shall not be eligible for coverage under the |
1800 | plan if: |
1801 | 1. The person has or obtains health insurance coverage |
1802 | substantially similar to or more comprehensive than a plan |
1803 | policy, or would be eligible to obtain such coverage, unless a |
1804 | person may maintain other coverage for the period of time the |
1805 | person is satisfying any preexisting condition waiting period |
1806 | under a plan policy or may maintain plan coverage for the period |
1807 | of time the person is satisfying a preexisting condition waiting |
1808 | period under another health insurance policy intended to replace |
1809 | the plan policy. |
1810 | 2. The person is determined to be eligible for health care |
1811 | benefits under Medicaid, the state's children's health insurance |
1812 | program, or any other federal, state, or local government |
1813 | program that provides health benefits; |
1814 | 3. The person voluntarily terminated plan coverage unless |
1815 | 12 months have elapsed since such termination; |
1816 | 4. The person is an inmate or resident of a public |
1817 | institution; or |
1818 | 5. The person's premiums are paid for or reimbursed under |
1819 | any government-sponsored program or by any government agency or |
1820 | health care provider, except as an otherwise qualifying fulltime |
1821 | employee, or dependent thereof, of a government agency or health |
1822 | care provider. |
1823 | (e) Coverage shall cease: |
1824 | 1. On the date a person is no longer a resident of this |
1825 | state; |
1826 | 2. On the date a person requests coverage to end; |
1827 | 3. Upon the death of the covered person; |
1828 | 4. On the date state law requires cancellation of the |
1829 | policy; or |
1830 | 5. At the option of the plan, 30 days after the plan makes |
1831 | any inquiry concerning the person's eligibility or place of |
1832 | residence to which the person does not reply. |
1833 | (f) Except under the circumstances described in this |
1834 | subsection, coverage of a person who ceases to meet the |
1835 | eligibility requirements of this subsection may be terminated at |
1836 | the end of the policy period for which the necessary premiums |
1837 | have been paid. |
1838 | (10) UNFAIR REFERRAL TO PLAN.--It is an unfair trade |
1839 | practice for the purposes of part IX of chapter 626 or s. |
1840 | 641.3901 for an insurer, health maintenance organization |
1841 | insurance agent, insurance broker, or third-party administrator |
1842 | to refer an individual employee to the plan, or arrange for an |
1843 | individual employee to apply to the plan, for the purpose of |
1844 | separating that employee from group health insurance coverage |
1845 | provided in connection with the employee's employment. |
1846 | (11) PLAN ADMINISTRATOR.--The board shall select through a |
1847 | competitive bidding process a plan administrator to administer |
1848 | the plan. The board shall evaluate bids submitted based on |
1849 | criteria established by the board, which shall include: |
1850 | (a) The plan administrator's proven ability to handle |
1851 | health insurance coverage to individuals. |
1852 | (b) The efficiency and timeliness of the plan |
1853 | administrator's claim processing procedures. |
1854 | (c) An estimate of total charges for administering the |
1855 | plan. |
1856 | (d) The plan administrator's ability to apply effective |
1857 | cost-containment programs and procedures and to administer the |
1858 | plan in a cost-efficient manner. |
1859 | (e) The financial condition and stability of the plan |
1860 | administrator. |
1861 |
|
1862 | The administrator shall be an insurer, a health maintenance |
1863 | organization, or a third-party administrator, or another |
1864 | organization duly authorized to provide insurance pursuant to |
1865 | the Florida Insurance Code. |
1866 | (12) ADMINISTRATOR TERM LIMITS.--The plan administrator |
1867 | shall serve for a period specified in the contract between the |
1868 | plan and the plan administrator subject to removal for cause and |
1869 | subject to any terms, conditions, and limitations of the |
1870 | contract between the plan and the plan administrator. At least 1 |
1871 | year prior to the expiration of each period of service by a plan |
1872 | administrator, the board shall invite eligible entities, |
1873 | including the current plan administrator, to submit bids to |
1874 | serve as the plan administrator. Selection of the plan |
1875 | administrator for each succeeding period shall be made at least |
1876 | 6 months prior to the end of the current period. |
1877 | (13) DUTIES OF THE PLAN ADMINISTRATOR.-- |
1878 | (a) The plan administrator shall perform such functions |
1879 | relating to the plan as may be assigned to it, including, but |
1880 | not limited to: |
1881 | 1. Determination of eligibility. |
1882 | 2. Payment of claims. |
1883 | 3. Establishment of a premium billing procedure for |
1884 | collection of premiums from persons covered under the plan. |
1885 | 4. Other necessary functions to ensure timely payment of |
1886 | benefits to covered persons under the plan. |
1887 | (b) The plan administrator shall submit regular reports to |
1888 | the board regarding the operation of the plan. The frequency, |
1889 | content, and form of the reports shall be specified in the |
1890 | contract between the board and the plan administrator. |
1891 | (c) On March 1 following the close of each calendar year, |
1892 | the plan administrator shall determine net written and earned |
1893 | premiums, the expense of administration, and the paid and |
1894 | incurred losses for the year and report this information to the |
1895 | board and the Governor on a form prescribed by the Governor. |
1896 | (14) PAYMENT OF THE PLAN ADMINISTRATOR.--The plan |
1897 | administrator shall be paid as provided in the contract between |
1898 | the plan and the plan administrator. |
1899 | (15) FUNDING OF THE PLAN.-- |
1900 | (a) Premiums.-- |
1901 | 1. The plan shall establish premium rates for plan |
1902 | coverage as provided in this section. Separate schedules of |
1903 | premium rates based on age, sex, and geographical location may |
1904 | apply for individual risks. Premium rates and schedules shall be |
1905 | submitted to the office for approval prior to use. |
1906 | 2. Initial rates for plan coverage shall be limited to 200 |
1907 | percent of rates established as applicable for individual |
1908 | standard risks as specified in s. 627.6675(3)(c). Subject to the |
1909 | limits provided in this paragraph, subsequent rates shall be |
1910 | established to provide fully for the expected costs of claims, |
1911 | including recovery of prior losses, expenses of operation, |
1912 | investment income of claim reserves, and any other cost factors |
1913 | subject to the limitations described herein, but in no event |
1914 | shall premiums exceed the 200-percent rate limitation provided |
1915 | in this section. Notwithstanding the 200-percent rate |
1916 | limitation, sliding scale premium surcharges based upon the |
1917 | insured's income may apply to all enrollees except those |
1918 | obtaining coverage in accordance with s. 627.6487. |
1919 | (b) Assessment for Health Insurance Portability and |
1920 | Accountability Act of 1996 individuals.--As a condition of doing |
1921 | business in this state an insurer or an administrative service |
1922 | only organization providing services for a health insurer |
1923 | operating in this state shall pay an assessment to the board in |
1924 | the amount prescribed by this section. For operating losses |
1925 | incurred on July 1, 2004, and thereafter, by persons qualified |
1926 | for guaranteed availability pursuant to s. 627.6487, each |
1927 | insurer or an administrative service only organization providing |
1928 | services for a health insurer operating in this state shall |
1929 | annually be assessed by the board in the following calendar year |
1930 | a portion of such incurred operating losses of the plan. Such |
1931 | portion shall be determined by multiplying such operating losses |
1932 | by a fraction, the numerator of which equals the insurer's |
1933 | earned premium pertaining to direct writings of health insurance |
1934 | in the state during the calendar year preceding that for which |
1935 | the assessment is levied and the denominator of which equals the |
1936 | total of all such premiums earned by participating insurers in |
1937 | the state during such calendar year. |
1938 | 1. The total of all assessments in this section upon a |
1939 | participating insurer or an administrative service only |
1940 | organization providing services for a health insurer operating |
1941 | in this state shall not exceed 1 percent of such insurer's |
1942 | health insurance premium earned in this state during the |
1943 | calendar year preceding the year for which the assessments were |
1944 | levied. |
1945 | 2. All rights, title, and interest in the assessment funds |
1946 | collected shall vest in this state. However, all of such funds |
1947 | and interest earned shall be used by the plan to pay claims and |
1948 | administrative expenses. |
1949 | 3. If assessments and other receipts by the plan, board, |
1950 | or administrator exceed the actual losses and administrative |
1951 | expenses of the plan, the excess shall be held in interest and |
1952 | used by the board to offset future losses. As used in this |
1953 | subsection, the term "future losses" includes reserves for |
1954 | claims incurred but not reported. |
1955 | 4. Each assessment shall be determined annually by the |
1956 | board or administrator based on annual statements and other |
1957 | reports deemed necessary by the board or administrator and filed |
1958 | with it by the insurer. Any deficit incurred under the plan by |
1959 | persons qualified for guaranteed availability pursuant to s. |
1960 | 627.6487 shall be recouped by the assessments against |
1961 | participating insurers by the board or administrator in the |
1962 | manner provided in subsection (2) and the insurer may recover |
1963 | the assessment in the normal course of the respective business |
1964 | without time limitation. |
1965 | (c) Sources of additional revenue.--Any deficit incurred |
1966 | by the plan shall be primarily funded through amounts |
1967 | appropriated by the Legislature from general revenue sources, |
1968 | including, but not limited to, a portion of the annual growth in |
1969 | existing net insurance premium taxes. The board shall operate |
1970 | the plan in such a manner that the estimated cost of providing |
1971 | health insurance during any fiscal year will not exceed total |
1972 | income the plan expects to receive from policy premiums and |
1973 | funds appropriated by the Legislature, including any interest on |
1974 | investments. After determining the amount of funds appropriated |
1975 | to the board for a fiscal year, the board shall estimate the |
1976 | number of new policies it believes the plan has the financial |
1977 | capacity to insure during that year so that costs do not exceed |
1978 | income. The board shall take steps necessary to ensure that plan |
1979 | enrollment does not exceed the number of residents it has |
1980 | estimated it has the financial capacity to insure. |
1981 | (16) BENEFITS.-- |
1982 | (a) The benefits provided shall be the same as the |
1983 | standard and basic plans for small employers as outlined in s. |
1984 | 627.6699. The board shall also establish an option of |
1985 | alternative coverage such as catastrophic coverage that includes |
1986 | a minimum level of primary care coverage and a high deductible |
1987 | plan that meets the federal requirements of a health savings |
1988 | account. |
1989 | (b) In establishing the plan coverage, the board shall |
1990 | take into consideration the levels of health insurance provided |
1991 | in the state and such medical economic factors as may be deemed |
1992 | appropriate and adopt benefit levels, deductibles, copayments, |
1993 | coinsurance factors, exclusions, and limitations determined to |
1994 | be generally reflective of and commensurate with health |
1995 | insurance provided through a representative number of large |
1996 | employers in the state. |
1997 | (c) The board may adjust any deductibles and coinsurance |
1998 | factors annually according to the medical component of the |
1999 | Consumer Price Index. |
2000 | (d)1. Plan coverage shall exclude charges or expenses |
2001 | incurred during the first 6 months following the effective date |
2002 | of coverage for any condition for which medical advice, care, or |
2003 | treatment was recommended or received for such condition during |
2004 | the 6-month period immediately preceding the effective date of |
2005 | coverage. |
2006 | 2. Such preexisting condition exclusions shall be waived |
2007 | to the extent that similar exclusions, if any, have been |
2008 | satisfied under any prior health insurance coverage which was |
2009 | involuntarily terminated, provided application for pool coverage |
2010 | is made not later than 63 days following such involuntary |
2011 | termination. In such case, coverage under the plan shall be |
2012 | effective from the date on which such prior coverage was |
2013 | terminated and the applicant is not eligible for continuation or |
2014 | conversion rights that would provide coverage substantially |
2015 | similar to plan coverage. |
2016 | (17) NONDUPLICATION OF BENEFITS.-- |
2017 | (a) The plan shall be payor of last resort of benefits |
2018 | whenever any other benefit or source of third-party payment is |
2019 | available. Benefits otherwise payable under plan coverage shall |
2020 | be reduced by all amounts paid or payable through any other |
2021 | health insurance, by all hospital and medical expense benefits |
2022 | paid or payable under any workers' compensation coverage, |
2023 | automobile medical payment, or liability insurance, whether |
2024 | provided on the basis of fault or nonfault, and by any hospital |
2025 | or medical benefits paid or payable under or provided pursuant |
2026 | to any state or federal law or program. |
2027 | (b) The plan shall have a cause of action against an |
2028 | eligible person for the recovery of the amount of benefits paid |
2029 | that are not for covered expenses. Benefits due from the plan |
2030 | may be reduced or refused as a setoff against any amount |
2031 | recoverable under this paragraph. |
2032 | (18) ANNUAL AND MAXIMUM BENEFITS.--Maximum benefits under |
2033 | the plan shall be determined by the board. |
2034 | (19) TAXATION.--The plan is exempt from any tax imposed by |
2035 | this state. The plan shall apply for federal tax exemption |
2036 | status. |
2037 | (20) COMBINING MEMBERSHIP OF THE FLORIDA COMPREHENSIVE |
2038 | HEALTH ASSOCIATION.-- |
2039 | (a)1. Upon implementation of the plan, the Florida |
2040 | Comprehensive Health Association is abolished and all high-risk |
2041 | individuals actively enrolled in the Florida Comprehensive |
2042 | Health Association shall be enrolled in the plan subject to its |
2043 | rules and requirements. |
2044 | 2. Persons formerly enrolled in the Florida Comprehensive |
2045 | Health Association are only eligible for the benefits authorized |
2046 | under subsection (18). |
2047 | (b)1. As a condition of doing business in this state, an |
2048 | insurer shall pay an assessment to the board in the amount |
2049 | prescribed by this paragraph. For operating losses incurred on |
2050 | or after July 1, 2004, by persons previously enrolled in the |
2051 | Florida Comprehensive Health Association, each insurer shall |
2052 | annually be assessed by the board in the following calendar year |
2053 | a portion of such incurred operating losses of the plan. Such |
2054 | portion shall be determined by multiplying such operating losses |
2055 | by a fraction, the numerator of which equals the insurer's |
2056 | earned premium pertaining to direct writings of health insurance |
2057 | in the state during the calendar year proceeding that for which |
2058 | the assessment is levied, and the denominator of which equals |
2059 | the total of all such premiums earned by participating insurers |
2060 | in the state during such calendar year. |
2061 | 2. The total of all assessments under this paragraph upon |
2062 | a participating insurer shall not exceed 1 percent of such |
2063 | insurer's health insurance premium earned in this state during |
2064 | the calendar year preceding the year for which the assessments |
2065 | were levied. |
2066 | 3. All rights, title, and interest in the assessment funds |
2067 | collected under this paragraph shall vest in this state. |
2068 | However, all of such funds and interest earned shall be used by |
2069 | the plan to pay claims and administrative expenses. |
2070 | (c) If assessments and other receipts by the plan, board, |
2071 | or plan administrator exceed the actual losses and |
2072 | administrative expenses of the plan, the excess shall be held in |
2073 | interest and used by the board to offset future losses. As used |
2074 | in this subsection, the term "future losses" includes reserves |
2075 | for claims incurred but not reported. |
2076 | (d) Each insurer's assessment shall be determined annually |
2077 | by the board or plan administrator based on annual statements |
2078 | and other reports deemed necessary by the board or plan |
2079 | administrator and filed with the board or plan administrator by |
2080 | the insurer. Any deficit incurred under the plan by persons |
2081 | previously enrolled in the Florida Comprehensive Health |
2082 | Association shall be recouped by the assessments against |
2083 | participating insurers by the board or plan administrator in the |
2084 | manner provided in paragraph (b), and the insurers may recover |
2085 | the assessment in the normal course of their respective |
2086 | businesses without time limitation. |
2087 | (e) If a person enrolled in the Florida Comprehensive |
2088 | Health Association as of July 1, 2004, loses eligibility for |
2089 | participation in the plan, such person shall not be included in |
2090 | the calculation of incurred operational losses as described in |
2091 | paragraph (b) if the person later regains eligibility for |
2092 | participation in the plan. |
2093 | (f) After all persons enrolled in the Florida |
2094 | Comprehensive Health Association as of July 1, 2004, are no |
2095 | longer eligible for participation in the plan, the plan, board, |
2096 | or plan administrator shall no longer be allowed to assess |
2097 | insurers in this state for incurred losses as described in |
2098 | paragraph (b). |
2099 | Section 21. Upon implementation, as defined in s. |
2100 | 627.64872(2), Florida Statutes, and provided in s. |
2101 | 627.64872(20), Florida Statutes, of the Florida Health Benefit |
2102 | Plan created under s. 627.64872, Florida Statutes, sections |
2103 | 627.6488, 627.6489, 627.649, 627.6492, 627.6494, 627.6496, and |
2104 | 627.6498, Florida Statutes, are repealed. |
2105 | Section 22. Subsection (12) is added to section 627.662, |
2106 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2107 | 627.662 Other provisions applicable.--The following |
2108 | provisions apply to group health insurance, blanket health |
2109 | insurance, and franchise health insurance: |
2110 | (12) Section 627.6044, relating to the use of specific |
2111 | methodology for payment of claims. |
2112 | Section 23. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (5), |
2113 | paragraph (b) of subsection (6), and subsection (12) of section |
2114 | 627.6699, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections (15) and |
2115 | (16) of said section are renumbered as subsections (16) and |
2116 | (17), respectively, present subsection (15) of said section is |
2117 | amended, and new subsections (15) and (18) are added to said |
2118 | section, to read: |
2119 | 627.6699 Employee Health Care Access Act.-- |
2120 | (5) AVAILABILITY OF COVERAGE.-- |
2121 | (c) Every small employer carrier must, as a condition of |
2122 | transacting business in this state: |
2123 | 1. Offer and issue all small employer health benefit plans |
2124 | on a guaranteed-issue basis to every eligible small employer, |
2125 | with 2 to 50 eligible employees, that elects to be covered under |
2126 | such plan, agrees to make the required premium payments, and |
2127 | satisfies the other provisions of the plan. A rider for |
2128 | additional or increased benefits may be medically underwritten |
2129 | and may only be added to the standard health benefit plan. The |
2130 | increased rate charged for the additional or increased benefit |
2131 | must be rated in accordance with this section. |
2132 | 2. In the absence of enrollment availability in the |
2133 | Florida Health Insurance Plan, offer and issue basic and |
2134 | standard small employer health benefit plans on a guaranteed- |
2135 | issue basis, during a 31-day open enrollment period of August 1 |
2136 | through August 31 of each year, to every eligible small |
2137 | employer, with fewer than two eligible employees, which small |
2138 | employer is not formed primarily for the purpose of buying |
2139 | health insurance and which elects to be covered under such plan, |
2140 | agrees to make the required premium payments, and satisfies the |
2141 | other provisions of the plan. Coverage provided under this |
2142 | subparagraph shall begin on October 1 of the same year as the |
2143 | date of enrollment, unless the small employer carrier and the |
2144 | small employer agree to a different date. A rider for additional |
2145 | or increased benefits may be medically underwritten and may only |
2146 | be added to the standard health benefit plan. The increased rate |
2147 | charged for the additional or increased benefit must be rated in |
2148 | accordance with this section. For purposes of this subparagraph, |
2149 | a person, his or her spouse, and his or her dependent children |
2150 | constitute a single eligible employee if that person and spouse |
2151 | are employed by the same small employer and either that person |
2152 | or his or her spouse has a normal work week of less than 25 |
2153 | hours. Any right to an open enrollment of health benefit |
2154 | coverage for groups of fewer than two employees, pursuant to |
2155 | this section, shall remain in full force and effect in the |
2156 | absence of the availability of new enrollment into the Florida |
2157 | Health Insurance Plan. |
2158 | 3. This paragraph does not limit a carrier's ability to |
2159 | offer other health benefit plans to small employers if the |
2160 | standard and basic health benefit plans are offered and |
2161 | rejected. |
2162 | (d) A small employer carrier must file with the office, in |
2163 | a format and manner prescribed by the committee, a standard |
2164 | health care plan, a high deductible plan that meets the federal |
2165 | requirements of a health savings account plan, and a basic |
2166 | health care plan to be used by the carrier. |
2167 | (6) RESTRICTIONS RELATING TO PREMIUM RATES.-- |
2168 | (b) For all small employer health benefit plans that are |
2169 | subject to this section and are issued by small employer |
2170 | carriers on or after January 1, 1994, premium rates for health |
2171 | benefit plans subject to this section are subject to the |
2172 | following: |
2173 | 1. Small employer carriers must use a modified community |
2174 | rating methodology in which the premium for each small employer |
2175 | must be determined solely on the basis of the eligible |
2176 | employee's and eligible dependent's gender, age, family |
2177 | composition, tobacco use, or geographic area as determined under |
2178 | paragraph (5)(j) and in which the premium may be adjusted as |
2179 | permitted by this paragraph. |
2180 | 2. Rating factors related to age, gender, family |
2181 | composition, tobacco use, or geographic location may be |
2182 | developed by each carrier to reflect the carrier's experience. |
2183 | The factors used by carriers are subject to office review and |
2184 | approval. |
2185 | 3. Small employer carriers may not modify the rate for a |
2186 | small employer for 12 months from the initial issue date or |
2187 | renewal date, unless the composition of the group changes or |
2188 | benefits are changed. However, a small employer carrier may |
2189 | modify the rate one time prior to 12 months after the initial |
2190 | issue date for a small employer who enrolls under a previously |
2191 | issued group policy that has a common anniversary date for all |
2192 | employers covered under the policy if: |
2193 | a. The carrier discloses to the employer in a clear and |
2194 | conspicuous manner the date of the first renewal and the fact |
2195 | that the premium may increase on or after that date. |
2196 | b. The insurer demonstrates to the office that |
2197 | efficiencies in administration are achieved and reflected in the |
2198 | rates charged to small employers covered under the policy. |
2199 | 4. A carrier may issue a group health insurance policy to |
2200 | a small employer health alliance or other group association with |
2201 | rates that reflect a premium credit for expense savings |
2202 | attributable to administrative activities being performed by the |
2203 | alliance or group association if such expense savings are |
2204 | specifically documented in the insurer's rate filing and are |
2205 | approved by the office. Any such credit may not be based on |
2206 | different morbidity assumptions or on any other factor related |
2207 | to the health status or claims experience of any person covered |
2208 | under the policy. Nothing in this subparagraph exempts an |
2209 | alliance or group association from licensure for any activities |
2210 | that require licensure under the insurance code. A carrier |
2211 | issuing a group health insurance policy to a small employer |
2212 | health alliance or other group association shall allow any |
2213 | properly licensed and appointed agent of that carrier to market |
2214 | and sell the small employer health alliance or other group |
2215 | association policy. Such agent shall be paid the usual and |
2216 | customary commission paid to any agent selling the policy. |
2217 | 5. Any adjustments in rates for claims experience, health |
2218 | status, or duration of coverage may not be charged to individual |
2219 | employees or dependents. For a small employer's policy, such |
2220 | adjustments may not result in a rate for the small employer |
2221 | which deviates more than 15 percent from the carrier's approved |
2222 | rate. Any such adjustment must be applied uniformly to the rates |
2223 | charged for all employees and dependents of the small employer. |
2224 | A small employer carrier may make an adjustment to a small |
2225 | employer's renewal premium, not to exceed 10 percent annually, |
2226 | due to the claims experience, health status, or duration of |
2227 | coverage of the employees or dependents of the small employer. |
2228 | Semiannually, small group carriers shall report information on |
2229 | forms adopted by rule by the commission, to enable the office to |
2230 | monitor the relationship of aggregate adjusted premiums actually |
2231 | charged policyholders by each carrier to the premiums that would |
2232 | have been charged by application of the carrier's approved |
2233 | modified community rates. If the aggregate resulting from the |
2234 | application of such adjustment exceeds the premium that would |
2235 | have been charged by application of the approved modified |
2236 | community rate by 5 percent for the current reporting period, |
2237 | the carrier shall limit the application of such adjustments only |
2238 | to minus adjustments beginning not more than 60 days after the |
2239 | report is sent to the office. For any subsequent reporting |
2240 | period, if the total aggregate adjusted premium actually charged |
2241 | does not exceed the premium that would have been charged by |
2242 | application of the approved modified community rate by 4 5 |
2243 | percent, the carrier may apply both plus and minus adjustments. |
2244 | A small employer carrier may provide a credit to a small |
2245 | employer's premium based on administrative and acquisition |
2246 | expense differences resulting from the size of the group. Group |
2247 | size administrative and acquisition expense factors may be |
2248 | developed by each carrier to reflect the carrier's experience |
2249 | and are subject to office review and approval. |
2250 | 6. A small employer carrier rating methodology may include |
2251 | separate rating categories for one dependent child, for two |
2252 | dependent children, and for three or more dependent children for |
2253 | family coverage of employees having a spouse and dependent |
2254 | children or employees having dependent children only. A small |
2255 | employer carrier may have fewer, but not greater, numbers of |
2256 | categories for dependent children than those specified in this |
2257 | subparagraph. |
2258 | 7. Small employer carriers may not use a composite rating |
2259 | methodology to rate a small employer with fewer than 10 |
2260 | employees. For the purposes of this subparagraph, a "composite |
2261 | rating methodology" means a rating methodology that averages the |
2262 | impact of the rating factors for age and gender in the premiums |
2263 | charged to all of the employees of a small employer. |
2264 | 8.a. A carrier may separate the experience of small |
2265 | employer groups with less than 2 eligible employees from the |
2266 | experience of small employer groups with 2-50 eligible employees |
2267 | for purposes of determining an alternative modified community |
2268 | rating. |
2269 | b. If a carrier separates the experience of small employer |
2270 | groups as provided in sub-subparagraph a., the rate to be |
2271 | charged to small employer groups of less than 2 eligible |
2272 | employees may not exceed 150 percent of the rate determined for |
2273 | small employer groups of 2-50 eligible employees. However, the |
2274 | carrier may charge excess losses of the experience pool |
2275 | consisting of small employer groups with less than 2 eligible |
2276 | employees to the experience pool consisting of small employer |
2277 | groups with 2-50 eligible employees so that all losses are |
2278 | allocated and the 150-percent rate limit on the experience pool |
2279 | consisting of small employer groups with less than 2 eligible |
2280 | employees is maintained. Notwithstanding s. 627.411(1), the rate |
2281 | to be charged to a small employer group of fewer than 2 eligible |
2282 | employees, insured as of July 1, 2002, may be up to 125 percent |
2283 | of the rate determined for small employer groups of 2-50 |
2284 | eligible employees for the first annual renewal and 150 percent |
2285 | for subsequent annual renewals. |
2286 | (12) STANDARD, BASIC, HIGH DEDUCTIBLE, AND LIMITED HEALTH |
2287 | BENEFIT PLANS.-- |
2288 | (a)1. The Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a health |
2289 | benefit plan committee composed of four representatives of |
2290 | carriers which shall include at least two representatives of |
2291 | HMOs, at least one of which is a staff model HMO, two |
2292 | representatives of agents, four representatives of small |
2293 | employers, and one employee of a small employer. The carrier |
2294 | members shall be selected from a list of individuals recommended |
2295 | by the board. The Chief Financial Officer may require the board |
2296 | to submit additional recommendations of individuals for |
2297 | appointment. |
2298 | 2. The plans shall comply with all of the requirements of |
2299 | this subsection. |
2300 | 3. The plans must be filed with and approved by the office |
2301 | prior to issuance or delivery by any small employer carrier. |
2302 | 4. After approval of the revised health benefit plans, if |
2303 | the office determines that modifications to a plan might be |
2304 | appropriate, the Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a new |
2305 | health benefit plan committee in the manner provided in |
2306 | subparagraph 1. to submit recommended modifications to the |
2307 | office for approval. |
2308 | (b)1. Each small employer carrier issuing new health |
2309 | benefit plans shall offer to any small employer, upon request, a |
2310 | standard health benefit plan, and a basic health benefit plan, |
2311 | and a high deductible plan that meets the requirements of a |
2312 | health savings account plan as defined by federal law, that meet |
2313 | meets the criteria set forth in this section. |
2314 | 2. For purposes of this subsection, the terms "standard |
2315 | health benefit plan," and "basic health benefit plan," and "high |
2316 | deductible plan" mean policies or contracts that a small |
2317 | employer carrier offers to eligible small employers that |
2318 | contain: |
2319 | a. An exclusion for services that are not medically |
2320 | necessary or that are not covered preventive health services; |
2321 | and |
2322 | b. A procedure for preauthorization by the small employer |
2323 | carrier, or its designees. |
2324 | 3. A small employer carrier may include the following |
2325 | managed care provisions in the policy or contract to control |
2326 | costs: |
2327 | a. A preferred provider arrangement or exclusive provider |
2328 | organization or any combination thereof, in which a small |
2329 | employer carrier enters into a written agreement with the |
2330 | provider to provide services at specified levels of |
2331 | reimbursement or to provide reimbursement to specified |
2332 | providers. Any such written agreement between a provider and a |
2333 | small employer carrier must contain a provision under which the |
2334 | parties agree that the insured individual or covered member has |
2335 | no obligation to make payment for any medical service rendered |
2336 | by the provider which is determined not to be medically |
2337 | necessary. A carrier may use preferred provider arrangements or |
2338 | exclusive provider arrangements to the same extent as allowed in |
2339 | group products that are not issued to small employers. |
2340 | b. A procedure for utilization review by the small |
2341 | employer carrier or its designees. |
2342 |
|
2343 | This subparagraph does not prohibit a small employer carrier |
2344 | from including in its policy or contract additional managed care |
2345 | and cost containment provisions, subject to the approval of the |
2346 | office, which have potential for controlling costs in a manner |
2347 | that does not result in inequitable treatment of insureds or |
2348 | subscribers. The carrier may use such provisions to the same |
2349 | extent as authorized for group products that are not issued to |
2350 | small employers. |
2351 | 4. The standard health benefit plan shall include: |
2352 | a. Coverage for inpatient hospitalization; |
2353 | b. Coverage for outpatient services; |
2354 | c. Coverage for newborn children pursuant to s. 627.6575; |
2355 | d. Coverage for child care supervision services pursuant |
2356 | to s. 627.6579; |
2357 | e. Coverage for adopted children upon placement in the |
2358 | residence pursuant to s. 627.6578; |
2359 | f. Coverage for mammograms pursuant to s. 627.6613; |
2360 | g. Coverage for handicapped children pursuant to s. |
2361 | 627.6615; |
2362 | h. Emergency or urgent care out of the geographic service |
2363 | area; and |
2364 | i. Coverage for services provided by a hospice licensed |
2365 | under s. 400.602 in cases where such coverage would be the most |
2366 | appropriate and the most cost-effective method for treating a |
2367 | covered illness. |
2368 | 5. The standard health benefit plan and the basic health |
2369 | benefit plan may include a schedule of benefit limitations for |
2370 | specified services and procedures. If the committee develops |
2371 | such a schedule of benefits limitation for the standard health |
2372 | benefit plan or the basic health benefit plan, a small employer |
2373 | carrier offering the plan must offer the employer an option for |
2374 | increasing the benefit schedule amounts by 4 percent annually. |
2375 | 6. The basic health benefit plan shall include all of the |
2376 | benefits specified in subparagraph 4.; however, the basic health |
2377 | benefit plan shall place additional restrictions on the benefits |
2378 | and utilization and may also impose additional cost containment |
2379 | measures. |
2380 | 7. Sections 627.419(2), (3), and (4), 627.6574, 627.6612, |
2381 | 627.66121, 627.66122, 627.6616, 627.6618, 627.668, and 627.66911 |
2382 | apply to the standard health benefit plan and to the basic |
2383 | health benefit plan. However, notwithstanding said provisions, |
2384 | the plans may specify limits on the number of authorized |
2385 | treatments, if such limits are reasonable and do not |
2386 | discriminate against any type of provider. |
2387 | 8. The plan associated with a health savings account shall |
2388 | include all the benefits specified in subparagraph 4. |
2389 | 9.8. Each small employer carrier that provides for |
2390 | inpatient and outpatient services by allopathic hospitals may |
2391 | provide as an option of the insured similar inpatient and |
2392 | outpatient services by hospitals accredited by the American |
2393 | Osteopathic Association when such services are available and the |
2394 | osteopathic hospital agrees to provide the service. |
2395 | (c) If a small employer rejects, in writing, the standard |
2396 | health benefit plan, and the basic health benefit plan, and the |
2397 | high deductible health savings account plan, the small employer |
2398 | carrier may offer the small employer a limited benefit policy or |
2399 | contract. |
2400 | (d)1. Upon offering coverage under a standard health |
2401 | benefit plan, a basic health benefit plan, or a limited benefit |
2402 | policy or contract for any small employer, the small employer |
2403 | carrier shall provide such employer group with a written |
2404 | statement that contains, at a minimum: |
2405 | a. An explanation of those mandated benefits and providers |
2406 | that are not covered by the policy or contract; |
2407 | b. An explanation of the managed care and cost control |
2408 | features of the policy or contract, along with all appropriate |
2409 | mailing addresses and telephone numbers to be used by insureds |
2410 | in seeking information or authorization; and |
2411 | c. An explanation of the primary and preventive care |
2412 | features of the policy or contract. |
2413 |
|
2414 | Such disclosure statement must be presented in a clear and |
2415 | understandable form and format and must be separate from the |
2416 | policy or certificate or evidence of coverage provided to the |
2417 | employer group. |
2418 | 2. Before a small employer carrier issues a standard |
2419 | health benefit plan, a basic health benefit plan, or a limited |
2420 | benefit policy or contract, it must obtain from the prospective |
2421 | policyholder a signed written statement in which the prospective |
2422 | policyholder: |
2423 | a. Certifies as to eligibility for coverage under the |
2424 | standard health benefit plan, basic health benefit plan, or |
2425 | limited benefit policy or contract; |
2426 | b. Acknowledges the limited nature of the coverage and an |
2427 | understanding of the managed care and cost control features of |
2428 | the policy or contract; |
2429 | c. Acknowledges that if misrepresentations are made |
2430 | regarding eligibility for coverage under a standard health |
2431 | benefit plan, a basic health benefit plan, or a limited benefit |
2432 | policy or contract, the person making such misrepresentations |
2433 | forfeits coverage provided by the policy or contract; and |
2434 | d. If a limited plan is requested, acknowledges that the |
2435 | prospective policyholder had been offered, at the time of |
2436 | application for the insurance policy or contract, the |
2437 | opportunity to purchase any health benefit plan offered by the |
2438 | carrier and that the prospective policyholder had rejected that |
2439 | coverage. |
2440 |
|
2441 | A copy of such written statement shall be provided to the |
2442 | prospective policyholder no later than at the time of delivery |
2443 | of the policy or contract, and the original of such written |
2444 | statement shall be retained in the files of the small employer |
2445 | carrier for the period of time that the policy or contract |
2446 | remains in effect or for 5 years, whichever period is longer. |
2447 | 3. Any material statement made by an applicant for |
2448 | coverage under a health benefit plan which falsely certifies as |
2449 | to the applicant's eligibility for coverage serves as the basis |
2450 | for terminating coverage under the policy or contract. |
2451 | 4. Each marketing communication that is intended to be |
2452 | used in the marketing of a health benefit plan in this state |
2453 | must be submitted for review by the office prior to use and must |
2454 | contain the disclosures stated in this subsection. |
2455 | (e) A small employer carrier may not use any policy, |
2456 | contract, form, or rate under this section, including |
2457 | applications, enrollment forms, policies, contracts, |
2458 | certificates, evidences of coverage, riders, amendments, |
2459 | endorsements, and disclosure forms, until the insurer has filed |
2460 | it with the office and the office has approved it under ss. |
2461 | 627.410 and 627.411 and this section. |
2462 | (15) SMALL EMPLOYERS ACCESS PROGRAM.-- |
2463 | (a) Popular name.--This subsection may be referred to by |
2464 | the popular name "The Small Employers Access Program." |
2465 | (b) Intent.--The Legislature finds that increased access |
2466 | to health care coverage for small employers with up to 25 |
2467 | employees could improve employees' health and reduce the |
2468 | incidence and costs of illness and disabilities among residents |
2469 | in this state. Many employers do not offer health care benefits |
2470 | to their employees citing the increased cost of this benefit. It |
2471 | is the intent of the Legislature to create the Small Business |
2472 | Health Plan to provide small employers the option and ability to |
2473 | provide health care benefits to their employees at an affordable |
2474 | cost through the creation of purchasing pools for employers with |
2475 | up to 25 employees, and rural hospital employers and nursing |
2476 | home employers regardless of the number of employees. |
2477 | (c) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection: |
2478 | 1. "Fair commission" means a commission structure |
2479 | determined by the insurers and reflected in the insurers' rate |
2480 | filings made pursuant to this subsection. |
2481 | 2. "Insurer" means any entity that provides health |
2482 | insurance in this state. For purposes of this subsection, |
2483 | insurer includes an insurance company holding a certificate of |
2484 | authority pursuant to chapter 624 or a health maintenance |
2485 | organization holding a certificate of authority pursuant to |
2486 | chapter 641, which qualifies to provide coverage to small |
2487 | employer groups pursuant to this section. |
2488 | 3. "Mutually supported benefit plan" means an optional |
2489 | alternative coverage plan developed within a defined geographic |
2490 | region which may include, but is not limited to, a minimum level |
2491 | of primary care coverage in which the percentage of the premium |
2492 | is distributed among the employer, the employee, and community- |
2493 | generated revenue either alone or in conjunction with federal |
2494 | matching funds. |
2495 | 4. "Office" means the Office of Insurance Regulation of |
2496 | the Department of Financial Services. |
2497 | 5. "Participating insurer" means any insurer providing |
2498 | health insurance to small employers that has been selected by |
2499 | the office in accordance with this subsection for its designated |
2500 | region. |
2501 | 6. "Program" means the Small Employer Access Program as |
2502 | created by this subsection. |
2503 | (d) Eligibility.-- |
2504 | 1. Any small employer group of up to 25 employees that has |
2505 | had no prior coverage for the last 6 months may participate. |
2506 | 2. Rural hospital employers as defined by law may |
2507 | participate. |
2508 | 3. Nursing home employers may participate. |
2509 | 4. Each dependent of a person eligible for coverage is |
2510 | also eligible to participate. |
2511 | 5. Any small employer that is actively engaged in |
2512 | business, has its principal place of business in this state, |
2513 | employed up to 25 eligible employees on business days during the |
2514 | preceding calendar year, and employs at least 2 employees on the |
2515 | first day of the plan year may participate. |
2516 |
|
2517 | Coverage for a small employer group that ceases to meet the |
2518 | eligibility requirements of this section may be terminated at |
2519 | the end of the policy period for which the necessary premiums |
2520 | have been paid. |
2521 | (e) Administration.-- |
2522 | 1. The office shall by competitive bid, in accordance with |
2523 | current state law, select an insurer to provide coverage through |
2524 | the program to eligible small employers within an established |
2525 | geographical area of this state. The office may develop |
2526 | exclusive regions for the program similar to those used by the |
2527 | Healthy Kids Corporation. However the office is not precluded |
2528 | from developing, in conjunction with insurers, regions different |
2529 | from those used by the Healthy Kids Corporation if the office |
2530 | deems that such a region will carry out the intentions of this |
2531 | subsection. |
2532 | 2. The office shall evaluate bids submitted based upon |
2533 | criteria established by the office, which shall include, but not |
2534 | be limited to: |
2535 | a. The insurer's proven ability to handle health insurance |
2536 | coverage to small employer groups. |
2537 | b. The efficiency and timeliness of the insurer's claim |
2538 | processing procedures. |
2539 | c. The insurer's ability to apply effective cost- |
2540 | containment programs and procedures and to administer the |
2541 | program in a cost-efficient manner. |
2542 | d. The financial condition and stability of the insurer. |
2543 | e. The insurer's ability to develop an optional mutually |
2544 | supported benefit plan. |
2545 |
|
2546 | The office may use any financial information available to it |
2547 | through its regulatory duties to make this evaluation. |
2548 | (f) Insurer qualifications.--The insurer shall be a duly |
2549 | authorized insurer or health maintenance organization. |
2550 | (g) Duties of the insurer.--The insurer shall: |
2551 | 1. Develop and implement a program to publicize the |
2552 | existence of the program, program eligibility requirements, and |
2553 | procedures for enrollment and maintain public awareness of the |
2554 | program. |
2555 | 2. Maintain employer awareness of the program. |
2556 | 3. Demonstrate the ability to use delivery of cost- |
2557 | effective health care services. |
2558 | 4. Encourage, educate, advise, and administer the |
2559 | effective use of health savings accounts by covered employees |
2560 | and dependents. |
2561 | 5. Serve for a period specified in the contract between |
2562 | the office and the insurer, subject to removal for cause and |
2563 | subject to any terms, conditions, and limitations of the |
2564 | contract between the office and the insurer as may be specified |
2565 | in the request for proposal. |
2566 | (h) Contract term.--The contract term shall not exceed 3 |
2567 | years. At least 6 months prior to the expiration of each |
2568 | contract period, the office shall invite eligible entities, |
2569 | including the current insurer, to submit bids to serve as the |
2570 | insurer for a designated geographic area. Selection of the |
2571 | insurer for the succeeding period shall be made at least 3 |
2572 | months prior to the end of the current period. If a protest is |
2573 | filed and not resolved by the end of the contract period, the |
2574 | contract with the existing administrator may be extended for a |
2575 | period not to exceed 6 months. During the contract extension |
2576 | period, the administrator shall be paid at a rate to be |
2577 | negotiated by the office. |
2578 | (i) Insurer reporting requirements.--On March 1 following |
2579 | the close of each calendar year, the insurer shall determine net |
2580 | written and earned premiums, the expense of administration, and |
2581 | the paid and incurred losses for the year and report this |
2582 | information to the office on a form prescribed by the office. |
2583 | (j) Application requirements.--The insurer shall permit or |
2584 | allow any licensed and duly appointed health insurance agent |
2585 | residing in the designated region to submit applications for |
2586 | coverage, and such agent shall be paid a fair commission if |
2587 | coverage is written. The agent must be appointed to at least one |
2588 | insurer. |
2589 | (k) Benefits.--The benefits provided by the plan shall be |
2590 | the same as the coverage required for small employers under |
2591 | subsection (12). Upon the approval of the office, the insurer |
2592 | may also establish an optional mutually supported benefit plan |
2593 | which is an alternative plan developed within a defined |
2594 | geographic region of this state or any other such alternative |
2595 | plan which will carry out the intent of this subsection. Any |
2596 | small employer carrier issuing new health benefit plans may |
2597 | offer a benefit plan with coverages similar to, but not less |
2598 | than, any alternative coverage plan developed pursuant to this |
2599 | subsection. |
2600 | (l) Annual reporting.--The office shall make an annual |
2601 | report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
2602 | Speaker of the House of Representatives. The report shall |
2603 | summarize the activities of the program in the preceding |
2604 | calendar year, including the net written and earned premiums, |
2605 | program enrollment, the expense of administration, and the paid |
2606 | and incurred losses. The report shall be submitted no later than |
2607 | March 15 following the close of the prior calendar year. |
2608 | (16)(15) APPLICABILITY OF OTHER STATE LAWS.-- |
2609 | (a) Except as expressly provided in this section, a law |
2610 | requiring coverage for a specific health care service or |
2611 | benefit, or a law requiring reimbursement, utilization, or |
2612 | consideration of a specific category of licensed health care |
2613 | practitioner, does not apply to a standard or basic health |
2614 | benefit plan policy or contract or a limited benefit policy or |
2615 | contract offered or delivered to a small employer unless that |
2616 | law is made expressly applicable to such policies or contracts. |
2617 | A law restricting or limiting deductibles, coinsurance, |
2618 | copayments, or annual or lifetime maximum payments does not |
2619 | apply to any health plan policy, including a standard or basic |
2620 | health benefit plan policy or contract, offered or delivered to |
2621 | a small employer unless such law is made expressly applicable to |
2622 | such policy or contract. However, every small employer carrier |
2623 | must offer to eligible small employers the standard benefit plan |
2624 | and the basic benefit plan, as required by subsection (5), as |
2625 | such plans have been approved by the office pursuant to |
2626 | subsection (12). |
2627 | (b) Except as provided in this section, a standard or |
2628 | basic health benefit plan policy or contract or limited benefit |
2629 | policy or contract offered to a small employer is not subject to |
2630 | any provision of this code which: |
2631 | 1. Inhibits a small employer carrier from contracting with |
2632 | providers or groups of providers with respect to health care |
2633 | services or benefits; |
2634 | 2. Imposes any restriction on a small employer carrier's |
2635 | ability to negotiate with providers regarding the level or |
2636 | method of reimbursing care or services provided under a health |
2637 | benefit plan; or |
2638 | 3. Requires a small employer carrier to either include a |
2639 | specific provider or class of providers when contracting for |
2640 | health care services or benefits or to exclude any class of |
2641 | providers that is generally authorized by statute to provide |
2642 | such care. |
2643 | (c) Any second tier assessment paid by a carrier pursuant |
2644 | to paragraph (11)(j) may be credited against assessments levied |
2645 | against the carrier pursuant to s. 627.6494. |
2646 | (d) Notwithstanding chapter 641, a health maintenance |
2647 | organization is authorized to issue contracts providing benefits |
2648 | equal to the standard health benefit plan, the basic health |
2649 | benefit plan, and the limited benefit policy authorized by this |
2650 | section. |
2651 | (17)(16) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.--The commission may adopt |
2652 | rules to administer this section, including rules governing |
2653 | compliance by small employer carriers and small employers. |
2654 | (18) DECREASE IN INAPPROPRIATE UTILIZATION OF EMERGENCY |
2655 | CARE.-- |
2656 | (a) The Legislature finds and declares it to be of vital |
2657 | importance that emergency services and care be provided by |
2658 | hospitals and physicians to every person in need of such care, |
2659 | but with the double-digit increases in health insurance |
2660 | premiums, health care providers and insurers should encourage |
2661 | patients and the insured to assume responsibility for their |
2662 | treatment, including emergency care. The Legislature finds that |
2663 | inappropriate utilization of emergency department services |
2664 | increases the overall cost of providing health care and these |
2665 | costs are ultimately borne by the hospital, the insured |
2666 | patients, and, many times, by the taxpayers of this state. |
2667 | Finally, the Legislature declares that the providers and |
2668 | insurers must share the responsibility of providing alternative |
2669 | treatment options to urgent care patients outside of the |
2670 | emergency department. Therefore, it is the intent of the |
2671 | Legislature to place the obligation for educating consumers and |
2672 | creating mechanisms for delivery of care that will decrease the |
2673 | overutilization of emergency service on health insurers and |
2674 | providers. |
2675 | (b) Health insurers shall provide on their websites |
2676 | information regarding appropriate utilization of emergency care |
2677 | services which shall include, but not be limited to, a list of |
2678 | alternative urgent care contracted providers, the types of |
2679 | services offered by these providers, and what to do in the event |
2680 | of a true emergency. |
2681 | (c) Health insurers shall develop community emergency |
2682 | department diversion programs. Such programs may include, but |
2683 | not be limited to, enlisting providers to be on call to insurers |
2684 | after hours, coordinating care through local community |
2685 | resources, and incentives to providers for case management. |
2686 | (d) As a disincentive for insureds to inappropriately use |
2687 | emergency department services, health insurers may require |
2688 | higher copayments for nonemergency use of emergency departments |
2689 | and higher copayments for use of out-of-network emergency |
2690 | departments. For the purposes of this section, the term |
2691 | "emergency care" has the same meaning as provided in s. 395.002, |
2692 | and shall include services provided to rule out an emergency |
2693 | medical condition. |
2694 | Section 24. Subsection (1) of section 627.9175, Florida |
2695 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2696 | 627.9175 Reports of information on health and accident |
2697 | insurance.-- |
2698 | (1) Each health insurer, prepaid limited health services |
2699 | organization, and health maintenance organization shall submit, |
2700 | no later than April 1 of each year, annually to the office |
2701 | information concerning health and accident insurance coverage |
2702 | and medical plans being marketed and currently in force in this |
2703 | state. The required information shall be described by market |
2704 | segment, to include, but not be limited to: |
2705 | (a) Issuing, servicing company, and entity contact |
2706 | information. |
2707 | (b) Information on all health and accident insurance |
2708 | policies and prepaid limited health service organizations and |
2709 | health maintenance organization contracts in force and issued in |
2710 | the previous year. Such information shall include, but not be |
2711 | limited to, direct premiums earned, direct losses incurred, |
2712 | number of policies, number of certificates, number of covered |
2713 | lives, number or the percentage of claims denied and claims |
2714 | meeting prompt pay requirements, and the average number of days |
2715 | taken to pay claims. as to policies of individual health |
2716 | insurance: |
2717 | (a) A summary of typical benefits, exclusions, and |
2718 | limitations for each type of individual policy form currently |
2719 | being issued in the state. The summary shall include, as |
2720 | appropriate: |
2721 | 1. The deductible amount; |
2722 | 2. The coinsurance percentage; |
2723 | 3. The out-of-pocket maximum; |
2724 | 4. Outpatient benefits; |
2725 | 5. Inpatient benefits; and |
2726 | 6. Any exclusions for preexisting conditions. |
2727 |
|
2728 | The commission shall determine other appropriate benefits, |
2729 | exclusions, and limitations to be reported for inclusion in the |
2730 | consumer's guide published pursuant to this section. |
2731 | (b) A schedule of rates for each type of individual policy |
2732 | form reflecting typical variations by age, sex, region of the |
2733 | state, or any other applicable factor which is in use and is |
2734 | determined to be appropriate for inclusion by the commission. |
2735 |
|
2736 | The commission may establish rules governing shall provide by |
2737 | rule a uniform format for the submission of this information |
2738 | described in this section, including the use of uniform formats |
2739 | and electronic data transmission order to allow for meaningful |
2740 | comparisons of premiums charged for comparable benefits. The |
2741 | office shall provide this information to the department, which |
2742 | shall publish annually a consumer's guide which summarizes and |
2743 | compares the information required to be reported under this |
2744 | subsection. |
2745 | Section 25. Subsection (7) of section 636.003, Florida |
2746 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2747 | 636.003 Definitions.--As used in this act, the term: |
2748 | (7) "Prepaid limited health service organization" means |
2749 | any person, corporation, partnership, or any other entity which, |
2750 | in return for a prepayment, undertakes to provide or arrange |
2751 | for, or provide access to, the provision of a limited health |
2752 | service to enrollees through an exclusive panel of providers or |
2753 | undertakes to provide access to any discounted medical services. |
2754 | Prepaid limited health service organization does not include: |
2755 | (a) An entity otherwise authorized pursuant to the laws of |
2756 | this state to indemnify for any limited health service; |
2757 | (b) A provider or entity when providing limited health |
2758 | services pursuant to a contract with a prepaid limited health |
2759 | service organization, a health maintenance organization, a |
2760 | health insurer, or a self-insurance plan; or |
2761 | (c) Any person who, in exchange for fees, dues, charges or |
2762 | other consideration, provides access to a limited health service |
2763 | provider without assuming any responsibility for payment for the |
2764 | limited health service or any portion thereof; or |
2765 | (d) Any plan or program of discounted medical services for |
2766 | which fees, dues, charges, or other consideration paid to the |
2767 | plan by consumers do not exceed $15 per month or $180 per year |
2768 | and which, in its advertising and contracts: |
2769 | 1. Clearly indicates that the plan is not insurance, that |
2770 | the plan is not obligated to pay any portion of the discounted |
2771 | medical fees, and that the consumer is responsible for paying |
2772 | the full amount of the discounted fees. |
2773 | 2. Does not use the terms "affordable health care" or |
2774 | "coverage" or other terms which misrepresent the nature of the |
2775 | program. |
2776 | 3. Requires a statement, together with the provider |
2777 | network, on the discount card alerting the network providers and |
2778 | facilities that the cardholder does not have insurance and is |
2779 | merely entitled to the network discount rate for services |
2780 | provided. |
2781 | Section 26. Section 627.65626, Florida Statutes, is |
2782 | created to read: |
2783 | 627.65626 Insurance rebates for healthy lifestyles.-- |
2784 | (1) Any rate, rating schedule, or rating manual for a |
2785 | health insurance policy filed with the office shall provide for |
2786 | an appropriate rebate of premiums paid in the last calendar year |
2787 | when the majority of members of a health plan have enrolled and |
2788 | maintained participation in any health wellness, maintenance, or |
2789 | improvement program offered by the employer. The employer must |
2790 | provide evidence of demonstrative maintenance or improvement of |
2791 | the enrollees' health status as determined by assessments of |
2792 | agreed-upon health status indicators between the employer and |
2793 | the health insurer, including, but not limited to, reduction in |
2794 | weight, body mass index, and smoking cessation. Any rebate |
2795 | provided by the health insurer is presumed to be appropriate |
2796 | unless credible data demonstrates otherwise, but shall not |
2797 | exceed 10 percent of paid premiums. |
2798 | (2) The premium rebate authorized by this section shall be |
2799 | effective for an insured on an annual basis, unless the number |
2800 | of participating employees becomes less than the majority of the |
2801 | employees eligible for participation in the wellness program. |
2802 | Section 27. Section 627.6402, Florida Statutes, is created |
2803 | to read: |
2804 | 627.6402 Insurance rebates for healthy lifestyles.-- |
2805 | (1) Any rate, rating schedule, or rating manual for an |
2806 | individual health insurance policy filed with the office shall |
2807 | provide for an appropriate rebate of premiums paid in the last |
2808 | calendar year when the individual covered by such plan is |
2809 | enrolled in and maintains participation in any health wellness, |
2810 | maintenance, or improvement program approved by the health plan. |
2811 | The individual must provide evidence of demonstrative |
2812 | maintenance or improvement of the individual's health status as |
2813 | determined by assessments of agreed-upon health status |
2814 | indicators between the individual and the health insurer, |
2815 | including, but not limited to, reduction in weight, body mass |
2816 | index, and smoking cessation. Any rebate provided by the health |
2817 | insurer is presumed to be appropriate unless credible data |
2818 | demonstrates otherwise, but shall not exceed 10 percent of paid |
2819 | premiums. |
2820 | (2) The premium rebate authorized by this section shall be |
2821 | effective for an insured on an annual basis, unless the |
2822 | individual fails to maintain or improve his or her health status |
2823 | while participating in an approved wellness program, or credible |
2824 | evidence demonstrates that the individual is not participating |
2825 | in the approved wellness program. |
2826 | Section 28. Subsection (38) of section 641.31, Florida |
2827 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (40) is added to said |
2828 | section, to read: |
2829 | 641.31 Health maintenance contracts.-- |
2830 | (38)(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, |
2831 | a health maintenance organization that meets the requirements of |
2832 | paragraph (b) may, through a point-of-service rider to its |
2833 | contract providing comprehensive health care services, include a |
2834 | point-of-service benefit. Under such a rider, a subscriber or |
2835 | other covered person of the health maintenance organization may |
2836 | choose, at the time of covered service, a provider with whom the |
2837 | health maintenance organization does not have a health |
2838 | maintenance organization provider contract. The rider may not |
2839 | require a referral from the health maintenance organization for |
2840 | the point-of-service benefits. |
2841 | (b) A health maintenance organization offering a point-of- |
2842 | service rider under this subsection must have a valid |
2843 | certificate of authority issued under the provisions of the |
2844 | chapter, must have been licensed under this chapter for a |
2845 | minimum of 3 years, and must at all times that it has riders in |
2846 | effect maintain a minimum surplus of $5 million. A health |
2847 | maintenance organization offering a point-of-service rider to |
2848 | its contract providing comprehensive health care services may |
2849 | offer the rider to employers who have employees living and |
2850 | working outside the health maintenance organization's approved |
2851 | geographic service area without having to obtain a health care |
2852 | provider certificate, as long as the master group contract is |
2853 | issued to an employer that maintains its primary place of |
2854 | business within the health maintenance organization's approved |
2855 | service area. Any member or subscriber that lives and works |
2856 | outside the health maintenance organization's service area and |
2857 | elects coverage under the health maintenance organization's |
2858 | point-of-service rider must provide a statement to the health |
2859 | maintenance organization that indicates the member or subscriber |
2860 | understands the limitations of his or her policy and that only |
2861 | those benefits under the point-of-service rider will be covered |
2862 | when services are provided outside the service area. |
2863 | (c) Premiums paid in for the point-of-service riders may |
2864 | not exceed 15 percent of total premiums for all health plan |
2865 | products sold by the health maintenance organization offering |
2866 | the rider. If the premiums paid for point-of-service riders |
2867 | exceed 15 percent, the health maintenance organization must |
2868 | notify the office and, once this fact is known, must immediately |
2869 | cease offering such a rider until it is in compliance with the |
2870 | rider premium cap. |
2871 | (d) Notwithstanding the limitations of deductibles and |
2872 | copayment provisions in this part, a point-of-service rider may |
2873 | require the subscriber to pay a reasonable copayment for each |
2874 | visit for services provided by a noncontracted provider chosen |
2875 | at the time of the service. The copayment by the subscriber may |
2876 | either be a specific dollar amount or a percentage of the |
2877 | reimbursable provider charges covered by the contract and must |
2878 | be paid by the subscriber to the noncontracted provider upon |
2879 | receipt of covered services. The point-of-service rider may |
2880 | require that a reasonable annual deductible for the expenses |
2881 | associated with the point-of-service rider be met and may |
2882 | include a lifetime maximum benefit amount. The rider must |
2883 | include the language required by s. 627.6044 and must comply |
2884 | with copayment limits described in s. 627.6471. Section 641.3154 |
2885 | does not apply to a point-of-service rider authorized under this |
2886 | subsection. |
2887 | (e) The point-of-service rider must contain provisions |
2888 | that comply with s. 627.6044. |
2889 | (f)(e) The term "point of service" may not be used by a |
2890 | health maintenance organization except with riders permitted |
2891 | under this section or with forms approved by the office in which |
2892 | a point-of-service product is offered with an indemnity carrier. |
2893 | (g)(f) A point-of-service rider must be filed and approved |
2894 | under ss. 627.410 and 627.411. |
2895 | (40)(a) Any rate, rating schedule, or rating manual for a |
2896 | health maintenance organization policy filed with the office |
2897 | shall provide for an appropriate rebate of premiums paid in the |
2898 | last calendar year when the individual covered by such plan is |
2899 | enrolled in and maintains participation in any health wellness, |
2900 | maintenance, or improvement program approved by the health plan. |
2901 | The individual must provide evidence of demonstrative |
2902 | maintenance or improvement of his or her health status as |
2903 | determined by assessments of agreed-upon health status |
2904 | indicators between the individual and the health insurer, |
2905 | including, but not limited to, reduction in weight, body mass |
2906 | index, and smoking cessation. Any rebate provided by the health |
2907 | insurer is presumed to be appropriate unless credible data |
2908 | demonstrates otherwise, but shall not exceed 10 percent of paid |
2909 | premiums. |
2910 | (b) The premium rebate authorized by this section shall be |
2911 | effective for an insured on an annual basis, unless the |
2912 | individual fails to maintain or improve his or her health status |
2913 | while participating in an approved wellness program, or credible |
2914 | evidence demonstrates that the individual is not participating |
2915 | in the approved wellness program. |
2916 | Section 29. Subsection (2) of section 626.015, Florida |
2917 | Statutes, is amended, subsections (8) through (17) of said |
2918 | section are renumbered as subsections (9) through (18), |
2919 | respectively, and a new subsection (8) is added to said section, |
2920 | to read: |
2921 | 626.015 Definitions.--As used in this part: |
2922 | (2) "Agent" means a general lines agent, life agent, |
2923 | health agent, or title agent, or all such agents, as indicated |
2924 | by context. The term "agent" includes an insurance producer or |
2925 | producer, but does not include a customer representative, |
2926 | limited customer representative, or service representative but |
2927 | does include an insurance advisor. |
2928 | (8) "Insurance advisor" means any person who, for money, |
2929 | fee, commission, or any other thing of value offers to examine |
2930 | or examines any policy of life, accident, or health insurance, |
2931 | any health benefit plan, or any annuity or pure endowment |
2932 | contract for the purpose of giving, or gives, or offers to give, |
2933 | any advice, counsel, recommendation, or information in respect |
2934 | to the terms, conditions, benefits, coverage, or premium of any |
2935 | such policy or contract, or in respect to the expediency or |
2936 | advisability of altering, changing, exchanging, converting, |
2937 | replacing, surrendering, continuing, or rejecting any such |
2938 | policy, plan, or contract, or of accepting or procuring any such |
2939 | policy, plan, or contract from any insurer or issuer of a health |
2940 | benefit plan, or who in or on advertisements, cards, signs, |
2941 | circulars, or letterheads, or elsewhere, or in any other way or |
2942 | manner by which public announcements are made, uses the title |
2943 | "insurance advisor," "insurance specialist," "insurance |
2944 | counselor," "insurance analyst," "policyholders' adviser," |
2945 | "policyholders' counselor," or any other similar title, or any |
2946 | title indicating that the person gives, or is engaged in the |
2947 | business of giving advice, counsel, recommendation, or |
2948 | information to an insured, or a beneficiary, or any person |
2949 | having any interest in a life, accident, or health insurance |
2950 | contract, health benefit plan contract, annuity, or pure |
2951 | endowment contract. This definition is not intended to prevent a |
2952 | person who has obtained the professional designation of life |
2953 | underwriter, chartered financial consultant, or certified |
2954 | financial planner by completing a course of instruction |
2955 | recognized within the business of insurance from using that |
2956 | designation to indicate professional achievement. |
2957 | Section 30. Subsection (1) of section 626.016, Florida |
2958 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2959 | 626.016 Powers and duties of department, commission, and |
2960 | office.-- |
2961 | (1) The powers and duties of the Chief Financial Officer |
2962 | and the department specified in this part apply only with |
2963 | respect to insurance agents, insurance advisors, managing |
2964 | general agents, reinsurance intermediaries, viatical settlement |
2965 | brokers, customer representatives, service representatives, and |
2966 | agencies. |
2967 | Section 31. Section 626.171, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2968 | to read: |
2969 | 626.171 Application for license.-- |
2970 | (1) The department or office shall not issue a license as |
2971 | agent, insurance advisor, customer representative, adjuster, |
2972 | insurance agency, service representative, managing general |
2973 | agent, or reinsurance intermediary to any person except upon |
2974 | written application therefor filed with it, qualification |
2975 | therefor, and payment in advance of all applicable fees. Any |
2976 | such application shall be made under the oath of the applicant |
2977 | and be signed by the applicant. Beginning November 1, 2002, The |
2978 | department shall accept the uniform application for nonresident |
2979 | agent licensing. The department may adopt revised versions of |
2980 | the uniform application by rule. |
2981 | (2) In the application, the applicant shall set forth: |
2982 | (a) His or her full name, age, social security number, |
2983 | residence address, business address, and mailing address. |
2984 | (b) Proof that he or she has completed or is in the |
2985 | process of completing any required prelicensing course. |
2986 | (c) Whether he or she has been refused or has voluntarily |
2987 | surrendered or has had suspended or revoked a license to solicit |
2988 | insurance by the department or by the supervising officials of |
2989 | any state. |
2990 | (d) Whether any insurer or any managing general agent |
2991 | claims the applicant is indebted under any agency contract or |
2992 | otherwise and, if so, the name of the claimant, the nature of |
2993 | the claim, and the applicant's defense thereto, if any. |
2994 | (e) Proof that the applicant meets the requirements for |
2995 | the type of license for which he or she is applying. |
2996 | (f) Such other or additional information as the department |
2997 | or office may deem proper to enable it to determine the |
2998 | character, experience, ability, and other qualifications of the |
2999 | applicant to hold himself or herself out to the public as an |
3000 | insurance representative. |
3001 | (3) An application for an insurance agency license shall |
3002 | be signed by the owner or owners of the agency. If the agency is |
3003 | incorporated, the application shall be signed by the president |
3004 | and secretary of the corporation. |
3005 | (3)(4) Each application shall be accompanied by payment of |
3006 | any applicable fee. |
3007 | (4)(5) An application for a license as an agent, customer |
3008 | representative, adjuster, insurance agency, service |
3009 | representative, managing general agent, or reinsurance |
3010 | intermediary must be accompanied by a set of the individual |
3011 | applicant's fingerprints, or, if the applicant is not an |
3012 | individual, by a set of the fingerprints of the sole proprietor, |
3013 | majority owner, partners, officers, and directors, on a form |
3014 | adopted by rule of the department or commission and accompanied |
3015 | by the fingerprint processing fee set forth in s. 624.501. |
3016 | Fingerprints shall be used to investigate the applicant's |
3017 | qualifications pursuant to s. 626.201. The fingerprints shall be |
3018 | taken by a law enforcement agency or other department-approved |
3019 | entity. |
3020 | (5)(6) The application for license filing fee prescribed |
3021 | in s. 624.501 is not subject to refund. |
3022 | (6)(7) Pursuant to the federal Personal Responsibility and |
3023 | Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, each party is |
3024 | required to provide his or her social security number in |
3025 | accordance with this section. Disclosure of social security |
3026 | numbers obtained through this requirement shall be limited to |
3027 | the purpose of administration of the Title IV-D program for |
3028 | child support enforcement. |
3029 | Section 32. Section 626.191, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3030 | to read: |
3031 | 626.191 Repeated applications.--The failure of an |
3032 | applicant to secure a license upon an application shall not |
3033 | preclude the applicant him or her from applying again as many |
3034 | times as desired, but the department or office shall not give |
3035 | consideration to or accept any further application by the same |
3036 | individual for a similar license dated or filed within 30 days |
3037 | subsequent to the date the department or office denied the last |
3038 | application, except as provided in s. 626.281. |
3039 | Section 33. Subsection (1) of section 626.201, Florida |
3040 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3041 | 626.201 Investigation.-- |
3042 | (1) The department or office may propound any reasonable |
3043 | interrogatories in addition to those contained in the |
3044 | application, to any applicant for license or appointment, or on |
3045 | any renewal, reinstatement, or continuation thereof, relating to |
3046 | the applicant's his or her qualifications, residence, |
3047 | prospective place of business, and any other matter which, in |
3048 | the opinion of the department or office, is deemed necessary or |
3049 | advisable for the protection of the public and to ascertain the |
3050 | applicant's qualifications. |
3051 | Section 34. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 626.342, |
3052 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3053 | 626.342 Furnishing supplies to unlicensed life, health, or |
3054 | general lines agent prohibited; civil liability.-- |
3055 | (1) An insurer, a managing general agent, an insurance |
3056 | advisor, or an agent, directly or through any representative, |
3057 | may not furnish to any agent any blank forms, applications, |
3058 | stationery, or other supplies to be used in soliciting, |
3059 | negotiating, or effecting contracts of insurance on its behalf |
3060 | unless such blank forms, applications, stationery, or other |
3061 | supplies relate to a class of business with respect to which the |
3062 | agent is licensed and appointed, whether for that insurer or |
3063 | another insurer. |
3064 | (2) Any insurer, general agent, insurance advisor, or |
3065 | agent who furnishes any of the supplies specified in subsection |
3066 | (1) to any agent or prospective agent not appointed to represent |
3067 | the insurer and who accepts from or writes any insurance |
3068 | business for such agent or agency is subject to civil liability |
3069 | to any insured of such insurer to the same extent and in the |
3070 | same manner as if such agent or prospective agent had been |
3071 | appointed or authorized by the insurer or such agent to act in |
3072 | its or his or her behalf. The provisions of this subsection do |
3073 | not apply to insurance risk apportionment plans under s. |
3074 | 627.351. |
3075 | Section 35. Section 626.536, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3076 | to read: |
3077 | 626.536 Reporting of actions.--An agent or insurance |
3078 | advisor shall submit to the department, within 30 days after the |
3079 | final disposition of any administrative action taken against the |
3080 | agent by a governmental agency in this or any other state or |
3081 | jurisdiction relating to the business of insurance, the sale of |
3082 | securities, or activity involving fraud, dishonesty, |
3083 | trustworthiness, or breach of a fiduciary duty, a copy of the |
3084 | order, consent to order, or other relevant legal documents. The |
3085 | department may adopt rules implementing the provisions of this |
3086 | section. |
3087 | Section 36. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 626.561, |
3088 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3089 | 626.561 Reporting and accounting for funds.-- |
3090 | (1) All premiums, return premiums, or other funds |
3091 | belonging to insurers or others received by an insurance |
3092 | advisor, agent, customer representative, or adjuster in |
3093 | transactions under a his or her license are trust funds received |
3094 | by the licensee in a fiduciary capacity. An agent or insurance |
3095 | advisor shall keep the funds belonging to each insurer for which |
3096 | an agent or insurance advisor he or she is not appointed, other |
3097 | than a surplus lines insurer, in a separate account so as to |
3098 | allow the department or office to properly audit such funds. The |
3099 | licensee in the applicable regular course of business shall |
3100 | account for and pay the same to the insurer, insured, or other |
3101 | person entitled thereto. |
3102 | (3) Any insurance advisor, agent, customer representative, |
3103 | or adjuster who, not being lawfully entitled thereto, either |
3104 | temporarily or permanently diverts or misappropriates such funds |
3105 | or any portion thereof or deprives the other person of a benefit |
3106 | therefrom commits the offense specified below: |
3107 | (a) If the funds diverted or misappropriated are $300 or |
3108 | less, a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided |
3109 | in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
3110 | (b) If the funds diverted or misappropriated are more than |
3111 | $300, but less than $20,000, a felony of the third degree, |
3112 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
3113 | (c) If the funds diverted or misappropriated are $20,000 |
3114 | or more, but less than $100,000, a felony of the second degree, |
3115 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
3116 | (d) If the funds diverted or misappropriated are $100,000 |
3117 | or more, a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in |
3118 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
3119 | Section 37. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 626.572, |
3120 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3121 | 626.572 Rebating; when allowed.-- |
3122 | (1) No insurance advisor or agent shall rebate any portion |
3123 | of a his or her commission except as follows: |
3124 | (a) The rebate shall be available to all insureds in the |
3125 | same actuarial class. |
3126 | (b) The rebate shall be in accordance with a rebating |
3127 | schedule filed by the agent with the insurer issuing the policy |
3128 | to which the rebate applies. |
3129 | (c) The rebating schedule shall be uniformly applied in |
3130 | that all insureds who purchase the same policy through the agent |
3131 | for the same amount of insurance receive the same percentage |
3132 | rebate. |
3133 | (d) Rebates shall not be given to an insured with respect |
3134 | to a policy purchased from an insurer that prohibits its agents |
3135 | from rebating commissions. |
3136 | (e) The rebate schedule is prominently displayed in public |
3137 | view in the agent's place of doing business and a copy is |
3138 | available to insureds on request at no charge. |
3139 | (f) The age, sex, place of residence, race, nationality, |
3140 | ethnic origin, marital status, or occupation of the insured or |
3141 | location of the risk is not utilized in determining the |
3142 | percentage of the rebate or whether a rebate is available. |
3143 | (2) The insurance advisor or agent shall maintain a copy |
3144 | of all rebate schedules for the most recent 5 years and their |
3145 | effective dates. |
3146 | Section 38. Section 626.593, Florida Statutes, is created |
3147 | to read: |
3148 | 626.593 Insurance advisor; written contract for |
3149 | compensation.-- |
3150 | (1) A person licensed as a health insurance advisor may |
3151 | not receive any fee or commission or any other thing of value in |
3152 | addition to the rates filed pursuant to chapter 627 for |
3153 | examining any life, accident, or health insurance or any health |
3154 | benefit plan for the purpose of giving or offering advice, |
3155 | counsel, recommendation, or information in respect to terms, |
3156 | conditions, benefits coverage, or premium of any such policy or |
3157 | contract unless such compensation is based upon a written |
3158 | contract signed by the party to be charged and specifying or |
3159 | clearly defining the amount or extent of such compensation and |
3160 | informing the party to be charged whether the health advisor is |
3161 | also receiving a commission from an insurer in addition to any |
3162 | other compensation disclosed in the contract. |
3163 | (2) A copy of every such contract shall be retained by the |
3164 | licensee for not less than 3 years after such services have been |
3165 | fully performed. |
3166 | (3) This section shall not prohibit the payment of a |
3167 | commission by an insurer pursuant to any lawful contract between |
3168 | an insurer and a licensed insurance advisor. |
3169 | (4) An insurance advisor must be appointed by any insurer |
3170 | with which coverage is placed on behalf of an insured. |
3171 | Section 39. Subsection (1) of section 626.601, Florida |
3172 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3173 | 626.601 Improper conduct; inquiry; fingerprinting.-- |
3174 | (1) The department or office may, upon its own motion or |
3175 | upon a written complaint signed by any interested person and |
3176 | filed with the department or office, inquire into any alleged |
3177 | improper conduct of any licensed insurance advisor, agent, |
3178 | adjuster, service representative, managing general agent, |
3179 | customer representative, title insurance agent, title insurance |
3180 | agency, continuing education course provider, instructor, school |
3181 | official, or monitor group under this code. The department or |
3182 | office may thereafter initiate an investigation of any such |
3183 | licensee if it has reasonable cause to believe that the licensee |
3184 | has violated any provision of the insurance code. During the |
3185 | course of its investigation, the department or office shall |
3186 | contact the licensee being investigated unless it determines |
3187 | that contacting such person could jeopardize the successful |
3188 | completion of the investigation or cause injury to the public. |
3189 | Section 40. Section 626.6115, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3190 | to read: |
3191 | 626.6115 Grounds for compulsory refusal, suspension, or |
3192 | revocation of insurance agency license.--The department shall |
3193 | deny, suspend, revoke, or refuse to continue the license of any |
3194 | insurance agency if it finds, as to any insurance agency or as |
3195 | to any majority owner, partner, manager, director, officer, or |
3196 | other person who manages or controls such agency, that any |
3197 | either one or both of the following applicable grounds exist: |
3198 | (1) Lack by the agency of one or more of the |
3199 | qualifications for the license as specified in this code;. |
3200 | (2) Material misstatement, misrepresentation, or fraud in |
3201 | obtaining the license or in attempting to obtain the license; or |
3202 | (3) Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license to |
3203 | practice or conduct any regulated profession, business, or |
3204 | vocation relating to the business of insurance by this state, |
3205 | any other state, any nation, any possession or district of the |
3206 | United States, any court, or any lawful agency thereof. |
3207 | Section 41. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
3208 | 624.509, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3209 | 624.509 Premium tax; rate and computation.-- |
3210 | (5) There shall be allowed a credit against the net tax |
3211 | imposed by this section equal to 15 percent of the amount paid |
3212 | by the insurer in salaries to employees located or based within |
3213 | this state and who are covered by the provisions of chapter 443. |
3214 | For purposes of this subsection: |
3215 | (b) The term "employees" does not include independent |
3216 | contractors or any person whose duties require that the person |
3217 | hold a valid license under the Florida Insurance Code, except |
3218 | persons defined in s. 626.015(1), (16)(15), and (18)(17). |
3219 | Section 42. Subsection (2) of section 626.7845, Florida |
3220 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3221 | 626.7845 Prohibition against unlicensed transaction of |
3222 | life insurance.-- |
3223 | (2) Except as provided in s. 626.112(6), with respect to |
3224 | any line of authority specified in s. 626.015(12)(11), no |
3225 | individual shall, unless licensed as a life agent: |
3226 | (a) Solicit insurance or annuities or procure |
3227 | applications; or |
3228 | (b) In this state, engage or hold himself or herself out |
3229 | as engaging in the business of analyzing or abstracting |
3230 | insurance policies or of counseling or advising or giving |
3231 | opinions to persons relative to insurance or insurance contracts |
3232 | other than: |
3233 | 1. As a consulting actuary advising an insurer; or |
3234 | 2. As to the counseling and advising of labor unions, |
3235 | associations, trustees, employers, or other business entities, |
3236 | the subsidiaries and affiliates of each, relative to their |
3237 | interests and those of their members or employees under |
3238 | insurance benefit plans. |
3239 | Section 43. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
3240 | 626.292, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3241 | 626.292 Transfer of license from another state.-- |
3242 | (2) To qualify for a license transfer, an individual |
3243 | applicant must meet the following requirements: |
3244 | (c) The individual shall submit a completed application |
3245 | for this state which is received by the department within 90 |
3246 | days after the date the individual became a resident of this |
3247 | state, along with payment of the applicable fees set forth in s. |
3248 | 624.501 and submission of the following documents: |
3249 | 1. A certification issued by the appropriate official of |
3250 | the applicant's home state identifying the type of license and |
3251 | lines of authority under the license and stating that, at the |
3252 | time the license from the home state was canceled, the applicant |
3253 | was in good standing in that state or that the state's Producer |
3254 | Database records, maintained by the National Association of |
3255 | Insurance Commissioners, its affiliates, or subsidiaries, |
3256 | indicate that the agent is or was licensed in good standing for |
3257 | the line of authority requested. |
3258 | 2. A set of the individual applicant's fingerprints in |
3259 | accordance with s. 626.171(4)(5). |
3260 | Section 44. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
3261 | 626.321, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3262 | 626.321 Limited licenses.-- |
3263 | (2) An entity applying for a license under this section is |
3264 | required to: |
3265 | (a) Submit only one application for a license under s. |
3266 | 626.171. The requirements of s. 626.171(4)(5) shall only apply |
3267 | to the officers and directors of the entity submitting the |
3268 | application. |
3269 | Section 45. Notwithstanding the amendment to s. |
3270 | 627.6699(5)(c), Florida Statutes, by this act, any right to an |
3271 | open enrollment offer of health benefit coverage for groups of |
3272 | fewer than two employees, pursuant to s. 627.6699(5)(c), Florida |
3273 | Statutes, as it existed immediately before the effective date of |
3274 | this act, shall remain in full force and effect until the |
3275 | enactment of s. 627.64872, Florida Statutes, and the subsequent |
3276 | date upon which such plan begins to accept new risks or members. |
3277 | Section 46. Section 465.0244, Florida Statutes, is created |
3278 | to read: |
3279 | 465.0244 Information disclosure.--Every pharmacy shall |
3280 | make available on its Internet website a link to the performance |
3281 | outcome and financial data that is published by the Agency for |
3282 | Health Care Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(l) and shall |
3283 | place in the area where customers receive filled prescriptions |
3284 | notice that such information is available electronically and the |
3285 | address of its Internet website. |
3286 | Section 47. Section 627.6499, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3287 | to read: |
3288 | 627.6499 Reporting by insurers and third-party |
3289 | administrators.-- |
3290 | (1) The office may require any insurer, third-party |
3291 | administrator, or service company to report any information |
3292 | reasonably required to assist the board in assessing insurers as |
3293 | required by this act. |
3294 | (2) Each health insurance issuer shall make available on |
3295 | its Internet website a link to the performance outcome and |
3296 | financial data that is published by the Agency for Health Care |
3297 | Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(l) and shall include in |
3298 | every policy delivered or issued for delivery to any person in |
3299 | the state or any materials provided as required by s. 627.64725 |
3300 | notice that such information is available electronically and the |
3301 | address of its Internet website. |
3302 | Section 48. Subsections (6) and (7) are added to section |
3303 | 641.54, Florida Statutes, to read: |
3304 | 641.54 Information disclosure.-- |
3305 | (6) Each health maintenance organization shall make |
3306 | available to its subscribers the estimated co-pay, coinsurance, |
3307 | or deductible, whichever is applicable, for any covered |
3308 | services, the status of the subscriber's maximum annual out-of- |
3309 | pocket payments for a covered individual or family, and the |
3310 | status of the subscriber's maximum lifetime benefit. Such |
3311 | estimate shall not preclude the actual co-pay, coinsurance, or |
3312 | deductible, whichever is applicable, from exceeding the |
3313 | estimate. |
3314 | (7) Each health maintenance organization shall make |
3315 | available on its Internet website a link to the performance |
3316 | outcome and financial data that is published by the Agency for |
3317 | Health Care Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(l) and shall |
3318 | include in every policy delivered or issued for delivery to any |
3319 | person in the state or any materials provided as required by s. |
3320 | 627.64725 notice that such information is available |
3321 | electronically and the address of its Internet website. |
3322 | Section 49. Section 408.02, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
3323 | Section 50. The sum of $250,000 is appropriated from the |
3324 | Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in the Department of Financial |
3325 | Services to the Office of Insurance Regulation for the purpose |
3326 | of implementing the provisions in this act relating to the Small |
3327 | Business Health Plan. |
3328 | Section 51. The sum of $2 million is appropriated from |
3329 | General Revenue to the Agency for Health Care Administration for |
3330 | funding activities relating to the Patient Safety Corporation as |
3331 | created in this act. |
3332 | Section 52. This act shall take effect October 1, 2004. |