HB 1641

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to the designation and registration of
3sexual predators and sexual offenders; amending s. 775.21,
4F.S.; amending the definition of the term "conviction";
5providing that an offender who has been designated as a
6sexually violent predator under the civil commitment
7proceedings provided in ch. 394, F.S., or similarly
8designated pursuant to a similar proceeding in another
9state, meets the criteria for designation as a sexual
10predator under the Florida Sexual Predators Act; providing
11that such offender shall be subject to the registration
12and notification requirements of the act; providing that
13such offender shall be designated a sexual predator
14pursuant to an order of the committing court; requiring
15the committing court of such offender to make a written
16finding that the offender is a sexual predator for
17purposes of the act; requiring the clerk to transmit a
18copy of the committing court's order to the Department of
19Law Enforcement within a time certain; specifying
20circumstances in which the state attorney shall seek a
21hearing to determine whether the offender's criminal
22record or record of civil commitment from another
23jurisdiction meets the criteria for designation as a
24sexual predator; clarifying circumstances related to the
25registration requirements applicable to sexual predators;
26clarifying that registration requirements apply each time
27the driver's license or identification card of a sexual
28predator is subject to renewal and also apply after each
29change in specified information; specifying registration
30and reporting requirements for sexual predators in
31circumstances where the predator has vacated or intends to
32vacate a permanent residence; specifying reporting
33requirements in circumstances where the sexual predator
34remains at or returns to a permanent residence; revising
35and clarifying the circumstances in which criminal
36penalties apply to sexual predators for acts or omissions
37related to registration;; specifying venue for the
38prosecution of a sexual predator in circumstances
39involving acts or omissions concerning the failure to
40register as required; providing that an arrest,
41information, complaint, or arraignment related to charges
42of failure to register constitutes actual notice of the
43duty to register; providing that the failure of a sexual
44predator to immediately register following such notice
45constitutes grounds for a subsequent charge; requiring any
46sexual predator who asserts, or intends to assert, a lack
47of notice of the duty to register as a defense to a charge
48of failure to register to immediately register as
49required; providing that a sexual predator who is charged
50with a subsequent failure to register may not assert the
51defense of a lack of notice of the duty to register;
52providing that registration following arrest, service, or
53arraignment related to a charge of failure to register is
54not a defense and does not relieve the sexual predator of
55criminal liability for the failure to register; providing
56that the lack of a permanent or temporary residence is not
57a defense and does not relieve the sexual predator of his
58or her responsibility to register as required; conforming
59a cross reference; amending s. 943.0435, F.S.; amending
60the definition of the term "convicted"; clarifying that
61registration requirements apply each time the driver's
62license or identification card of a sexual offender is
63subject to renewal and also apply after each change in
64specified information; specifying registration and
65reporting requirements for sexual offenders in
66circumstances where the offender has vacated or intends to
67vacate a permanent residence; specifying reporting
68requirements in circumstances where the sexual offender
69remains at or returns to a permanent residence; revising
70and clarifying the circumstances in which criminal
71penalties apply to sexual offenders for acts or omissions
72related to registration; specifying venue for the
73prosecution of a sexual offender in circumstances
74involving acts or omissions concerning the failure to
75register as required; providing that an arrest,
76information, complaint, or arraignment related to charges
77of failure to register constitutes actual notice of the
78duty to register; providing that the failure of a sexual
79offender to immediately register following such notice
80constitutes grounds for a subsequent charge; requiring any
81sexual offender who asserts, or intends to assert, a lack
82of notice of the duty to register as a defense to a charge
83of failure to register to immediately register as
84required; providing that a sexual offender who is charged
85with a subsequent failure to register may not assert the
86defense of a lack of notice of the duty to register;
87providing that registration following arrest, service, or
88arraignment related to a charge of failure to register is
89not a defense and does not relieve the sexual offender of
90criminal liability for the failure to register; providing
91that the lack of a permanent or temporary residence is not
92a defense and does not relieve the sexual offender of his
93or her responsibility to register as required; revising a
94cross reference; amending s. 944.606, F.S.; amending the
95definition of the term "convicted"; amending s. 944.607,
96F.S.; amending the definition of the term "conviction";
97clarifying circumstances relating to the registration
98requirements applicable to sexual offenders; revising and
99clarifying the circumstances in which criminal penalties
100apply to sexual offenders for acts or omissions related to
101registration; specifying venue for the prosecution of a
102sexual offender in circumstances involving acts or
103omissions concerning the failure to register as required;
104providing that an arrest, information, complaint, or
105arraignment related to charges of failure to register
106constitutes actual notice of the duty to register;
107providing that the failure of a sexual offender to
108immediately register following such notice constitutes
109grounds for a subsequent charge; requiring any sexual
110offender who asserts, or intends to assert, a lack of
111notice of the duty to register as a defense to a charge of
112failure to register to immediately register as required;
113providing that a sexual offender who is charged with a
114subsequent failure to register may not assert the defense
115of a lack of notice of the duty to register; providing
116that registration following arrest, service, or
117arraignment related to a charge of failure to register is
118not a defense and does not relieve the sexual offender of
119criminal liability for the failure to register; providing
120that the lack of a permanent or temporary residence is not
121a defense and does not relieve the sexual offender of his
122or her responsibility to register as required; reenacting
123s. 775.21(5)(d) and (6)(l), F.S., relating to the Florida
124Sexual Predators Act, for the purpose of incorporating the
125amendments to ss. 943.0435 and 944.607, F.S., in
126references thereto; reenacting s. 943.0435(5), F.S.,
127relating to sexual offender registration requirements, for
128the purpose of incorporating the amendment to s. 775.21,
129F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s. 944.607(9),
130F.S., relating to notification concerning sexual offenders
131to the Department of Law Enforcement, for the purpose of
132incorporating the amendments to ss. 775.21 and 943.0435,
133F.S., in references thereto; reenacting ss. 775.24(2) and
134943.0436(2), F.S., relating to the duty of the court to
135uphold laws governing sexual predators and sexual
136offenders, for the purpose of incorporating the amendments
137to ss. 943.0435, 944.606, and 944.607, F.S., in references
138thereto; reenacting s. 775.25, F.S., relating to the venue
139for prosecutions of sexual predators for acts or omissions
140relating to registration requirements, for the purpose of
141incorporating the amendments to ss. 775.21, 943.0435,
142944.606, and 944.607, F.S., in references thereto;
143reenacting ss. 775.13(5) and 775.261(3)(b), F.S., relating
144to the registration of convicted sexual predators and
145sexual offenders and criteria for registration under the
146Florida Career Offender Registration Act, respectively,
147for the purpose of incorporating the amendments to ss.
148775.21, 943.0435, and 944.607, F.S., in references
149thereto; reenacting s. 921.0022(3)(f), F.S., relating to
150the ranking of criminal offenses related to the failure of
151a sexual offender or sexual predator to register in the
152offense severity ranking chart of the Criminal Punishment
153Code, for the purpose of incorporating the amendments to
154ss. 775.21 and 943.0435, F.S., in references thereto;
155reenacting s. 944.608(7), F.S., relating to notification
156to the Department of Law Enforcement of information on
157career offenders, for the purpose of incorporating the
158amendments to ss. 775.21 and 944.607, F.S., in references
159thereto; reenacting ss. 39.806(1)(d), 63.089(4)(b),
16063.092(3), 944.609(4), 947.1405(2)(c), and 948.12(3),
161F.S., relating to grounds for termination of parental
162rights, findings of abandonment in proceedings to
163terminate parental rights pending adoption, preliminary
164studies of the homes of prospective adoptive parents,
165career offender notification, the conditional release
166program, and intensive supervision for postprison release
167of violent offenders, respectively, for the purpose of
168incorporating the amendment to s. 775.21, F.S., in
169references thereto; providing an effective date.
170
171     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that in order to protect the
172public, a system of registration is required for sexual
173predators and sexual offenders so that the public and law
174enforcement agencies can keep track of the residences of
175predators and offenders and possibly prevent future sex crimes
176from being perpetrated, and
177     WHEREAS, the Legislature intends to clarify that sexual
178predators and sexual offenders are, and have been, required to
179register a change of residency when the driver's licenses of
180such persons are subject to renewal and also when such persons
181have changed places of residence, and
182     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that gaps in time between
183changes in the registered information concerning a sexual
184predator or sexual offender weaken the effectiveness of the
185registration system and pose a threat to public safety by making
186it more difficult to quickly locate sexual predators and sexual
187offenders residing in Florida, and
188     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that persons who commit
189sexually based offenses, especially those who have committed
190offenses against minors, often pose a high risk of engaging in
191sexually based offenses even after being released from
192incarceration or commitment, and
193     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that a small but extremely
194dangerous number of sexually violent predators exist who
195generally have antisocial personality features that are
196unamenable to existing mental illness treatment modalities, and
197those features render them likely to engage in criminal,
198sexually violent behavior, and
199     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the likelihood that
200sexually violent predators will engage in repeat acts of
201predatory sexual violence is high, and
202     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the protection of the
203public from persons who commit sexually based offenses,
204especially those who are sexually violent predators, is a
205paramount government interest, and
206     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that persons who commit
207sexually based offenses have a reduced expectation of privacy
208because of the public's interest in public safety and in the
209effective operation of government, and
210     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that releasing information
211concerning persons who commit sexually based offenses to law
212enforcement agencies and to persons who request such information,
213and the release of such information to the public by a law
214enforcement agency or public agency, will further the
215governmental interests of public safety, and
216     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the designation of a
217person as a sexual offender or sexual predator is not a sentence
218or a punishment but is simply a status that reflects the past
219behavior of a person, NOW, THEREFORE,
220
221Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
222
223     Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2), paragraphs (a)
224and (c) of subsection (5), paragraph (g) of subsection (6), and
225subsection (10) of section 775.21, Florida Statutes, are
226amended, paragraph (d) is added to subsection (4) of said
227section, and paragraph (d) of subsection (5) and paragraph (l)
228of subsection (6) of said section are reenacted for the purpose
229of incorporating the amendments to sections 943.0435 and
230944.607, Florida Statutes, in references thereto, to read:
231     775.21  The Florida Sexual Predators Act; definitions;
232legislative findings, purpose, and intent; criteria;
233designation; registration; community and public notification;
234immunity; penalties.--
235     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
236     (c)  "Conviction" means a determination of guilt which is
237the result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo
238contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld. A
239conviction for a similar offense includes, but is not limited
240to, a conviction by a federal or military tribunal, including
241courts-martial conducted by the Armed Forces of the United
242States, and includes a conviction or entry of a plea of guilty
243or nolo contendere resulting in a sanction in any state of the
244United States or other jurisdiction. A sanction includes, but is
245not limited to, a fine, probation, community control, parole,
246conditional release, control release, or incarceration in a
247state prison, federal prison, private correctional facility, or
248local detention facility.
249     (4)  SEXUAL PREDATOR CRITERIA.--
250     (d)  An offender who has been determined to be a sexually
251violent predator pursuant to a civil commitment proceeding under
252chapter 394 or who is the subject of a similar determination
253pursuant to a similar proceeding in another state shall be
254designated as a "sexual predator" under subsection (5) and
255subject to registration under subsection (6) and community and
256public notification under subsection (7).
257     (5)  SEXUAL PREDATOR DESIGNATION.--An offender is
258designated as a sexual predator as follows:
259     (a)1.  An offender who meets the sexual predator criteria
260described in paragraph (4)(d) is a sexual predator, and the
261court must make a written finding at the time such offender is
262determined to be a sexually violent predator under chapter 394
263that such person meets the criteria for designation as a sexual
264predator for purposes of this section. The clerk shall transmit
265a copy of the order containing the written finding to the
266department within 48 hours after the entry of the order;
267     2.  An offender who meets the sexual predator criteria
268described in paragraph (4)(a) who is before the court for
269sentencing for a current offense committed on or after October
2701, 1993, is a sexual predator, and the sentencing court must
271make a written finding at the time of sentencing that the
272offender is a sexual predator, and the clerk of the court shall
273transmit a copy of the order containing the written finding to
274the department within 48 hours after the entry of the order; or
275     3.2.  If the Department of Corrections, the department, or
276any other law enforcement agency obtains information which
277indicates that an offender who establishes or maintains a
278permanent or temporary residence in this state meets the sexual
279predator criteria described in paragraph (4)(a) or (4)(d)
280because the offender committed a similar violation or was
281civilly committed in another jurisdiction on or after October 1,
2821993, the Department of Corrections, the department, or the law
283enforcement agency shall notify the state attorney of the county
284where the offender establishes or maintains a permanent or
285temporary residence of the offender's presence in the community.
286The state attorney shall file a petition with the criminal
287division of the circuit court for the purpose of holding a
288hearing to determine if the offender's criminal record or record
289of civil commitment from another jurisdiction meets the sexual
290predator criteria. If the court finds that the offender meets
291the sexual predator criteria because the offender has violated a
292similar law or similar laws in another jurisdiction, the court
293shall make a written finding that the offender is a sexual
294predator.
295
296When the court makes a written finding that an offender is a
297sexual predator, the court shall inform the sexual predator of
298the registration and community and public notification
299requirements described in this section. Within 48 hours after of
300the court designating an offender as a sexual predator, the
301clerk of the circuit court shall transmit a copy of the court's
302written sexual predator finding to the department. If the
303offender is sentenced to a term of imprisonment or supervision,
304a copy of the court's written sexual predator finding must be
305submitted to the Department of Corrections.
306     (c)  If the Department of Corrections, the department, or
307any other law enforcement agency obtains information which
308indicates that an offender meets the sexual predator criteria
309but the court did not make a written finding that the offender
310is a sexual predator as required in paragraph (a), the
311Department of Corrections, the department, or the law
312enforcement agency shall notify the state attorney who
313prosecuted the offense for offenders described in subparagraph
314(a)1., or the state attorney of the county where the offender
315establishes or maintains a residence upon first entering the
316state for offenders described in subparagraph (a)3.2. The state
317attorney shall bring the matter to the court's attention in
318order to establish that the offender meets the sexual predator
319criteria. If the state attorney fails to establish that an
320offender meets the sexual predator criteria and the court does
321not make a written finding that an offender is a sexual
322predator, the offender is not required to register with the
323department as a sexual predator. The Department of Corrections,
324the department, or any other law enforcement agency shall not
325administratively designate an offender as a sexual predator
326without a written finding from the court that the offender is a
327sexual predator.
328     (d)  A person who establishes or maintains a residence in
329this state and who has not been designated as a sexual predator
330by a court of this state but who has been designated as a sexual
331predator, as a sexually violent predator, or by another sexual
332offender designation in another state or jurisdiction and was,
333as a result of such designation, subjected to registration or
334community or public notification, or both, or would be if the
335person was a resident of that state or jurisdiction, shall
336register in the manner provided in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607 and
337shall be subject to community and public notification as
338provided in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607. A person who meets the
339criteria of this section is subject to the requirements and
340penalty provisions of s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607 until the person
341provides the department with an order issued by the court that
342designated the person as a sexual predator, as a sexually
343violent predator, or by another sexual offender designation in
344the state or jurisdiction in which the order was issued which
345states that such designation has been removed or demonstrates to
346the department that such designation, if not imposed by a court,
347has been removed by operation of law or court order in the state
348or jurisdiction in which the designation was made, and provided
349such person no longer meets the criteria for registration as a
350sexual offender under the laws of this state.
351     (6)  REGISTRATION.--
352     (g)1.  Each time a sexual predator's driver's license or
353identification card is subject to renewal, and, without regard
354to the status of the predator's driver's license or
355identification card, within 48 hours after any change of the
356predator's residence or change in the predator's name by reason
357of marriage or other legal process, the predator shall report in
358person to a driver's license office, and shall be subject to the
359requirements specified in paragraph (f). The Department of
360Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall forward to the
361department and to the Department of Corrections all photographs
362and information provided by sexual predators. Notwithstanding
363the restrictions set forth in s. 322.142, the Department of
364Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles is authorized to release a
365reproduction of a color-photograph or digital-image license to
366the Department of Law Enforcement for purposes of public
367notification of sexual predators as provided in this section.
368     2.  A sexual predator who vacates a permanent residence and
369fails to establish or maintain another permanent or temporary
370residence shall, within 48 hours after vacating the permanent
371residence, report in person to the department or the sheriff's
372office of the county in which he or she is located. The sexual
373predator shall specify the date upon which he or she intends to
374or did vacate such residence. The sexual predator must provide
375or update all of the registration information required under
376paragraph (a). The sexual predator must provide an address for
377the residence or other location that he or she is or will be
378occupying during the time in which he or she fails to establish
379or maintain a permanent or temporary residence.
380     3.  A sexual predator who remains at a permanent residence
381after reporting his or her intent to vacate such residence
382shall, within 48 hours after the date upon which the predator
383indicated he or she would or did vacate such residence, report
384in person to the agency to which he or she reported pursuant to
385subparagraph 2. for the purpose of reporting his or her address
386at such residence. If the sheriff receives the report, the
387sheriff shall promptly convey the information to the department.
388An offender who makes a report as required under subparagraph 2.
389but fails to make a report as required under this subparagraph
390commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
391s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
392     (l)  A sexual predator must maintain registration with the
393department for the duration of his or her life, unless the
394sexual predator has received a full pardon or has had a
395conviction set aside in a postconviction proceeding for any
396offense that met the criteria for the sexual predator
397designation. However, a sexual predator who was designated as a
398sexual predator by a court before October 1, 1998, and who has
399been lawfully released from confinement, supervision, or
400sanction, whichever is later, for at least 10 years and has not
401been arrested for any felony or misdemeanor offense since
402release, may petition the criminal division of the circuit court
403in the circuit in which the sexual predator resides for the
404purpose of removing the sexual predator designation. A sexual
405predator who was designated a sexual predator by a court on or
406after October 1, 1998, who has been lawfully released from
407confinement, supervision, or sanction, whichever is later, for
408at least 20 years, and who has not been arrested for any felony
409or misdemeanor offense since release may petition the criminal
410division of the circuit court in the circuit in which the sexual
411predator resides for the purpose of removing the sexual predator
412designation. The court may grant or deny such relief if the
413petitioner demonstrates to the court that he or she has not been
414arrested for any crime since release, the requested relief
415complies with the provisions of the federal Jacob Wetterling
416Act, as amended, and any other federal standards applicable to
417the removal of the designation as a sexual predator or required
418to be met as a condition for the receipt of federal funds by the
419state, and the court is otherwise satisfied that the petitioner
420is not a current or potential threat to public safety. The state
421attorney in the circuit in which the petition is filed must be
422given notice of the petition at least 3 weeks before the hearing
423on the matter. The state attorney may present evidence in
424opposition to the requested relief or may otherwise demonstrate
425the reasons why the petition should be denied. If the court
426denies the petition, the court may set a future date at which
427the sexual predator may again petition the court for relief,
428subject to the standards for relief provided in this paragraph.
429Unless specified in the order, a sexual predator who is granted
430relief under this paragraph must comply with the requirements
431for registration as a sexual offender and other requirements
432provided under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607. If a petitioner
433obtains an order from the court that imposed the order
434designating the petitioner as a sexual predator which removes
435such designation, the petitioner shall forward a certified copy
436of the written findings or order to the department in order to
437have the sexual predator designation removed from the sexual
438predator registry.
439
440The sheriff shall promptly provide to the department the
441information received from the sexual predator.
442     (10)  PENALTIES.--
443     (a)  Except as otherwise specifically provided, a sexual
444predator who fails to register; who fails, after registration,
445to maintain, acquire, or renew a driver's license or
446identification card; who fails to provide required location
447information or change-of-name information; who fails to make a
448required report in connection with vacating a permanent
449residence; or who otherwise fails, by act or omission, to comply
450with the requirements of this section, commits a felony of the
451third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
452or s. 775.084.
453     (b)  A sexual predator who has been convicted of or found
454to have committed, or has pled nolo contendere or guilty to,
455regardless of adjudication, any violation, or attempted
456violation, of s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s. 787.025, where the
457victim is a minor and the defendant is not the victim's parent;
458s. 794.011(2), (3), (4), (5), or (8); s. 794.05; s. 796.03; s.
459800.04; s. 827.071; s. 847.0133; or s. 847.0145, or a violation
460of a similar law of another jurisdiction, when the victim of the
461offense was a minor, and who works, whether for compensation or
462as a volunteer, at any business, school, day care center, park,
463playground, or other place where children regularly congregate,
464commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
465s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
466     (c)  Any person who misuses public records information
467relating to a sexual predator, as defined in this section, or a
468sexual offender, as defined in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, to
469secure a payment from such a predator or offender; who knowingly
470distributes or publishes false information relating to such a
471predator or offender which the person misrepresents as being
472public records information; or who materially alters public
473records information with the intent to misrepresent the
474information, including documents, summaries of public records
475information provided by law enforcement agencies, or public
476records information displayed by law enforcement agencies on
477websites or provided through other means of communication,
478commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
479provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
480     (d)  A sexual predator who commits any act or omission in
481violation of this section may be prosecuted for the act or
482omission in the county in which the act or omission was
483committed, the county of the last registered address of the
484sexual predator, or the county in which the conviction occurred
485for the offense or offenses that meet the criteria for
486designating a person as a sexual predator.
487     (e)  An arrest on charges of failure to register, the
488service of an information or a complaint for a violation of this
489section, or an arraignment on charges for a violation of this
490section constitutes actual notice of the duty to register. A
491sexual predator's failure to immediately register as required by
492this section following such arrest, service, or arraignment
493constitutes grounds for a subsequent charge of failure to
494register. A sexual predator charged with the crime of failure to
495register who asserts, or intends to assert, a lack of notice of
496the duty to register as a defense to a charge of failure to
497register shall immediately register as required by this section.
498A sexual predator who is charged with a subsequent failure to
499register may not assert the defense of a lack of notice of the
500duty to register.
501     (f)  Registration following such arrest, service, or
502arraignment is not a defense and does not relieve the sexual
503predator of criminal liability for the failure to register.
504     (g)  The lack of a permanent or temporary residence is not
505a defense and does not relieve the sexual predator of his or her
506responsibility to register pursuant to the provisions of this
507section.
508     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsections
509(3), (4), and (9) of section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, are
510amended, and subsection (5) of said section is reenacted for the
511purpose of incorporating the amendment to section 775.21,
512Florida Statutes, in references thereto, to read:
513     943.0435  Sexual offenders required to register with the
514department; penalty.--
515     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
516     (b)  "Convicted" means that there has been a determination
517of guilt as a result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty
518or nolo contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is
519withheld. Conviction of a similar offense includes, but is not
520limited to, a conviction by a federal or military tribunal,
521including courts-martial conducted by the Armed Forces of the
522United States, and includes a conviction or entry of a plea of
523guilty or nolo contendere resulting in a sanction in any state of
524the United States or other jurisdiction. A sanction includes,
525but is not limited to, a fine, probation, community control,
526parole, conditional release, control release, or incarceration
527in a state prison, federal prison, private correctional
528facility, or local detention facility.
529     (3)  Within 48 hours after the report required under
530subsection (2), a sexual offender shall report in person at a
531driver's license office of the Department of Highway Safety and
532Motor Vehicles, unless a driver's license or identification card
533was previously secured or updated under s. 944.607(9). At the
534driver's license office the sexual offender shall:
535     (a)  If otherwise qualified, secure a Florida driver's
536license, renew a Florida driver's license, or secure an
537identification card. The sexual offender shall identify himself
538or herself as a sexual offender who is required to comply with
539this section and shall provide proof that the sexual offender
540reported as required in subsection (2). The sexual offender
541shall provide any of the information specified in subsection
542(2), if requested. The sexual offender shall submit to the
543taking of a photograph for use in issuing a driver's license,
544renewed license, or identification card, and for use by the
545department in maintaining current records of sexual offenders.
546     (b)  Pay the costs assessed by the Department of Highway
547Safety and Motor Vehicles for issuing or renewing a driver's
548license or identification card as required by this section.
549     (c)  Provide, upon request, any additional information
550necessary to confirm the identity of the sexual offender,
551including a set of fingerprints.
552     (4)(a)  Each time a sexual offender's driver's license or
553identification card is subject to renewal, and, without regard
554to the status of the offender's driver's license or
555identification card, within 48 hours after any change in the
556offender's permanent or temporary residence or change in the
557offender's name by reason of marriage or other legal process,
558the offender shall report in person to a driver's license
559office, and shall be subject to the requirements specified in
560subsection (3). The Department of Highway Safety and Motor
561Vehicles shall forward to the department all photographs and
562information provided by sexual offenders. Notwithstanding the
563restrictions set forth in s. 322.142, the Department of Highway
564Safety and Motor Vehicles is authorized to release a
565reproduction of a color-photograph or digital-image license to
566the Department of Law Enforcement for purposes of public
567notification of sexual offenders as provided in ss. 943.043,
568943.0435, and 944.606.
569     (b)  A sexual offender who vacates a permanent residence
570and fails to establish or maintain another permanent or
571temporary residence shall, within 48 hours after vacating the
572permanent residence, report in person to the department or the
573sheriff's office of the county in which he or she is located.
574The sexual offender shall specify the date upon which he or she
575intends to or did vacate such residence. The sexual offender
576must provide or update all of the registration information
577required under paragraph (2)(b). The sexual offender must
578provide an address for the residence or other location that he
579or she is or will be occupying during the time in which he or
580she fails to establish or maintain a permanent or temporary
581residence.
582     (c)  A sexual offender who remains at a permanent residence
583after reporting his or her intent to vacate such residence
584shall, within 48 hours after the date upon which the offender
585indicated he or she would or did vacate such residence, report
586in person to the agency to which he or she reported pursuant to
587paragraph (b) for the purpose of reporting his or her address at
588such residence. If the sheriff receives the report, the sheriff
589shall promptly convey the information to the department. An
590offender who makes a report as required under paragraph (b) but
591fails to make a report as required under this paragraph commits
592a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
593775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
594     (5)  This section does not apply to a sexual offender who
595is also a sexual predator, as defined in s. 775.21. A sexual
596predator must register as required under s. 775.21.
597     (9)(a)  A sexual offender who does not comply with the
598requirements of this section commits a felony of the third
599degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
600775.084.
601     (b)  A sexual offender who commits any act or omission in
602violation of this section may be prosecuted for the act or
603omission in the county in which the act or omission was
604committed, the county of the last registered address of the
605sexual offender, or the county in which the conviction occurred
606for the offense or offenses that meet the criteria for
607designating a person as a sexual offender.
608     (c)  An arrest on charges of failure to register, the
609service of an information or a complaint for a violation of this
610section, or an arraignment on charges for a violation of this
611section constitutes actual notice of the duty to register. A
612sexual offender's failure to immediately register as required by
613this section following such arrest, service, or arraignment
614constitutes grounds for a subsequent charge of failure to
615register. A sexual offender charged with the crime of failure to
616register who asserts, or intends to assert, a lack of notice of
617the duty to register as a defense to a charge of failure to
618register shall immediately register as required by this section.
619A sexual offender who is charged with a subsequent failure to
620register may not assert the defense of a lack of notice of the
621duty to register.
622     (d)  Registration following such arrest, service, or
623arraignment is not a defense and does not relieve the sexual
624offender of criminal liability for the failure to register.
625     (e)  The lack of a permanent or temporary residence is not
626a defense and does not relieve the sexual offender of his or her
627responsibility to register pursuant to the provisions of this
628section.
629     Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
630944.606, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
631     944.606  Sexual offenders; notification upon release.--
632     (1)  As used in this section:
633     (a)  "Convicted" means there has been a determination of
634guilt as a result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or
635nolo contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld.
636A conviction for a similar offense includes, but is not limited
637to, a conviction by a federal or military tribunal, including
638courts-martial conducted by the Armed Forces of the United
639States, and includes a conviction or entry of a plea of guilty
640or nolo contendere resulting in a sanction in any state of the
641United States or other jurisdiction. A sanction includes, but is
642not limited to, a fine, probation, community control, parole,
643conditional release, control release, or incarceration in a
644state prison, federal prison, private correctional facility, or
645local detention facility.
646     Section 4.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsections
647(4) and (10) of section 944.607, Florida Statutes, are amended,
648and subsection (9) of said section is reenacted for the purpose
649of incorporating the amendments to sections 775.21 and 943.0435,
650Florida Statutes, in references thereto, to read:
651     944.607  Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
652information on sexual offenders.--
653     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
654     (b)  "Conviction" means a determination of guilt which is
655the result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo
656contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld.
657Conviction of a similar offense includes, but is not limited to,
658a conviction by a federal or military tribunal, including
659courts-martial conducted by the Armed Forces of the United
660States, and includes a conviction or entry of a plea of guilty
661or nolo contendere resulting in a sanction in any state of the
662United States or other jurisdiction. A sanction includes, but is
663not limited to, a fine, probation, community control, parole,
664conditional release, control release, or incarceration in a
665state prison, federal prison, private correctional facility, or
666local detention facility.
667     (4)  A sexual offender, as described in this section, who
668is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections but is
669not incarcerated must register with the Department of
670Corrections and provide the following information as required by
671this subsection.:
672     (a)  The sexual offender must provide his or her name; date
673of birth; social security number; race; sex; height; weight;
674hair and eye color; tattoos or other identifying marks; and
675permanent or legal residence and address of temporary residence
676within the state or out of state while the sexual offender is
677under supervision in this state, including any rural route
678address or post office box. The Department of Corrections shall
679verify the address of each sexual offender in the manner
680described in ss. 775.21 and 943.0435.
681     (b)  If the sexual offender is enrolled, employed, or
682carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in
683this state, the sexual offender must provide the name, address,
684and county of each institution, including each campus attended,
685and the sexual offender's enrollment or employment status. Each
686change in enrollment or employment status shall be reported to
687the department within 48 hours after the change in status. The
688Department of Corrections shall promptly notify each institution
689of the sexual offender's presence and any change in the sexual
690offender's enrollment or employment status.
691     (9)  A sexual offender, as described in this section, who
692is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections but
693who is not incarcerated shall, in addition to the registration
694requirements provided in subsection (4), register in the manner
695provided in s. 943.0435(3), (4), and (5), unless the sexual
696offender is a sexual predator, in which case he or she shall
697register as required under s. 775.21. A sexual offender who
698fails to comply with the requirements of s. 943.0435 is subject
699to the penalties provided in s. 943.0435(9).
700     (10)(a)  The failure of a sexual offender to submit to the
701taking of a digitized photograph, or to otherwise comply with
702the requirements of this section, is a felony of the third
703degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
704775.084.
705     (b)   A sexual offender who commits any act or omission in
706violation of this section may be prosecuted for the act or
707omission in the county in which the act or omission was
708committed, the county of the last registered address of the
709sexual offender, or the county in which the conviction occurred
710for the offense or offenses that meet the criteria for
711designating a person as a sexual offender.
712     (c)  An arrest on charges of failure to register, the
713service of an information or a complaint for a violation of this
714section, or an arraignment on charges for a violation of this
715section constitutes actual notice of the duty to register. A
716sexual offender's failure to immediately register as required by
717this section following such arrest, service, or arraignment
718constitutes grounds for a subsequent charge of failure to
719register. A sexual offender charged with the crime of failure to
720register who asserts, or intends to assert, a lack of notice of
721the duty to register as a defense to a charge of failure to
722register shall immediately register as required by this section.
723A sexual offender who is charged with a subsequent failure to
724register may not assert the defense of a lack of notice of the
725duty to register.
726     (d)  Registration following such arrest, service, or
727arraignment is not a defense and does not relieve the sexual
728offender of criminal liability for the failure to register.
729     (e)  The lack of a permanent or temporary residence is not
730a defense and does not relieve the sexual offender of his or her
731responsibility to register pursuant to the provisions of this
732section.
733     Section 5.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
734to sections 775.21, 943.0435, and 944.607, Florida Statutes, in
735references thereto, subsection (5) of section 775.13, Florida
736Statutes, is reenacted to read:
737     775.13  Registration of convicted felons, exemptions;
738penalties.--
739     (5)  This section does not apply to an offender:
740     (a)  Who has had his or her civil rights restored;
741     (b)  Who has received a full pardon for the offense for
742which convicted;
743     (c)  Who has been lawfully released from incarceration or
744other sentence or supervision for a felony conviction for more
745than 5 years prior to such time for registration, unless the
746offender is a fugitive from justice on a felony charge or has
747been convicted of any offense since release from such
748incarceration or other sentence or supervision;
749     (d)  Who is a parolee or probationer under the supervision
750of the United States Parole Commission if the commission knows
751of and consents to the presence of the offender in Florida or is
752a probationer under the supervision of any federal probation
753officer in the state or who has been lawfully discharged from
754such parole or probation;
755     (e)  Who is a sexual predator and has registered as
756required under s. 775.21;
757     (f)  Who is a sexual offender and has registered as
758required in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607; or
759     (g)  Who is a career offender who has registered as
760required in s. 775.261 or s. 944.609.
761     Section 6.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
762to sections 943.0435, 944.606, and 944.607, Florida Statutes, in
763references thereto, subsection (2) of section 943.0436, Florida
764Statutes, is reenacted to read:
765     943.0436  Duty of the court to uphold laws governing sexual
766predators and sexual offenders.--
767     (2)  If a person meets the criteria in chapter 775 for
768designation as a sexual predator or meets the criteria in s.
769943.0435, s. 944.606, s. 944.607, or any other law for
770classification as a sexual offender, the court may not enter an
771order, for the purpose of approving a plea agreement or for any
772other reason, which:
773     (a)  Exempts a person who meets the criteria for
774designation as a sexual predator or classification as a sexual
775offender from such designation or classification, or exempts
776such person from the requirements for registration or community
777and public notification imposed upon sexual predators and sexual
778offenders;
779     (b)  Restricts the compiling, reporting, or release of
780public records information that relates to sexual predators or
781sexual offenders; or
782     (c)  Prevents any person or entity from performing its
783duties or operating within its statutorily conferred authority
784as such duty or authority relates to sexual predators or sexual
785offenders.
786     Section 7.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
787to sections 943.0435, 944.606, and 944.607, Florida Statutes, in
788references thereto, subsection (2) of section 775.24, Florida
789Statutes, is reenacted to read:
790     775.24  Duty of the court to uphold laws governing sexual
791predators and sexual offenders.--
792     (2)  If a person meets the criteria in this chapter for
793designation as a sexual predator or meets the criteria in s.
794943.0435, s. 944.606, s. 944.607, or any other law for
795classification as a sexual offender, the court may not enter an
796order, for the purpose of approving a plea agreement or for any
797other reason, which:
798     (a)  Exempts a person who meets the criteria for
799designation as a sexual predator or classification as a sexual
800offender from such designation or classification, or exempts
801such person from the requirements for registration or community
802and public notification imposed upon sexual predators and sexual
803offenders;
804     (b)  Restricts the compiling, reporting, or release of
805public records information that relates to sexual predators or
806sexual offenders; or
807     (c)  Prevents any person or entity from performing its
808duties or operating within its statutorily conferred authority
809as such duty or authority relates to sexual predators or sexual
810offenders.
811     Section 8.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
812to sections 775.21, 943.0435, 944.606, and 944.607, Florida
813Statutes, in references thereto, section 775.25, Florida
814Statutes, is reenacted to read:
815     775.25  Prosecutions for acts or omissions.--A sexual
816predator or sexual offender who commits any act or omission in
817violation of s. 775.21, s. 943.0435, s. 944.605, s. 944.606, s.
818944.607, or s. 947.177 may be prosecuted for the act or omission
819in the county in which the act or omission was committed, the
820county of the last registered address of the sexual predator or
821sexual offender, or the county in which the conviction occurred
822for the offense or offenses that meet the criteria for
823designating a person as a sexual predator or sexual offender. In
824addition, a sexual predator may be prosecuted for any such act
825or omission in the county in which he or she was designated a
826sexual predator.
827     Section 9.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
828to sections 775.21, 943.0435, and 944.607, Florida Statutes, in
829references thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
830775.261, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
831     775.261  The Florida Career Offender Registration Act;
832definitions; criteria; designation; registration; community
833notification; immunity; penalties.--
834     (3)  CRITERIA FOR REGISTRATION AS A CAREER OFFENDER.--
835     (b)  This section does not apply to any person who has been
836designated as a sexual predator and required to register under
837s. 775.21 or who is required to register as a sexual offender
838under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607. However, if a person is no
839longer required to register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21
840or as a sexual offender under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, the
841person must register as a career offender under this section if
842the person is otherwise designated as a career offender as
843provided in this section.
844     Section 10.  For the purpose of incorporating the
845amendments to sections 775.21 and 943.0435, Florida Statutes, in
846references thereto, paragraph (f) of subsection (3) of section
847921.0022, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
848     921.0022  Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity
849ranking chart.--
850     (3)  OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
 
FloridaStatuteFelonyDegree
Description
851
 


(f)  LEVEL 6
852
 
316.193(2)(b)3rdFelony DUI, 4th or subsequent conviction.
853
 
499.0051(3)2ndForgery of pedigree papers.
854
 
499.0051(4)2ndPurchase or receipt of legend drug from unauthorized person.
855
 
499.0051(5)2ndSale of legend drug to unauthorized person.
856
 
775.0875(1)3rdTaking firearm from law enforcement officer.
857
 
775.21(10)3rdSexual predators; failure to register; failure to renew driver's license or identification card.
858
 
784.021(1)(a)3rdAggravated assault; deadly weapon without intent to kill.
859
 
784.021(1)(b)3rdAggravated assault; intent to commit felony.
860
 
784.0413rdFelony battery.
861
 
784.048(3)3rdAggravated stalking; credible threat.
862
 
784.048(5)3rdAggravated stalking of person under 16.
863
 
784.07(2)(c)2ndAggravated assault on law enforcement officer.
864
 
784.074(1)(b)2ndAggravated assault on sexually violent predators facility staff.
865
 
784.08(2)(b)2ndAggravated assault on a person 65 years of age or older.
866
 
784.081(2)2ndAggravated assault on specified official or employee.
867
 
784.082(2)2ndAggravated assault by detained person on visitor or other detainee.
868
 
784.083(2)2ndAggravated assault on code inspector.
869
 
787.02(2)3rdFalse imprisonment; restraining with purpose other than those in s. 787.01.
870
 
790.115(2)(d)2ndDischarging firearm or weapon on school property.
871
 
790.161(2)2ndMake, possess, or throw destructive device with intent to do bodily harm or damage property.
872
 
790.164(1)2ndFalse report of deadly explosive, weapon of mass destruction, or act of arson or violence to state property.
873
 
790.192ndShooting or throwing deadly missiles into dwellings, vessels, or vehicles.
874
 
794.011(8)(a)3rdSolicitation of minor to participate in sexual activity by custodial adult.
875
 
794.05(1)2ndUnlawful sexual activity with specified minor.
876
 
800.04(5)(d)3rdLewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but less than 16 years; offender less than 18 years.
877
 
800.04(6)(b)2ndLewd or lascivious conduct; offender 18 years of age or older.
878
 
806.031(2)2ndArson resulting in great bodily harm to firefighter or any other person.
879
 
810.02(3)(c)2ndBurglary of occupied structure; unarmed; no assault or battery.
880
 
812.014(2)(b)1.2ndProperty stolen $20,000 or more, but less than $100,000, grand theft in 2nd degree.
881
 
812.014(2)(b)2.2ndProperty stolen; cargo valued at less than $50,000, grand theft in 2nd degree.
882
 
812.015(9)2ndRetail theft; property stolen $300 or more; second or subsequent conviction.
883
 
812.13(2)(c)2ndRobbery, no firearm or other weapon (strong-arm robbery).
884
 
817.034(4)(a)1.1stCommunications fraud, value greater than $50,000.
885
 
817.4821(5)2ndPossess cloning paraphernalia with intent to create cloned cellular telephones.
886
 
825.102(1)3rdAbuse of an elderly person or disabled adult.
887
 
825.102(3)(c)3rdNeglect of an elderly person or disabled adult.
888
 
825.1025(3)3rdLewd or lascivious molestation of an elderly person or disabled adult.
889
 
825.103(2)(c)3rdExploiting an elderly person or disabled adult and property is valued at less than $20,000.
890
 
827.03(1)3rdAbuse of a child.
891
 
827.03(3)(c)3rdNeglect of a child.
892
 
827.071(2)&(3)2ndUse or induce a child in a sexual performance, or promote or direct such performance.
893
 
836.052ndThreats; extortion.
894
 
836.102ndWritten threats to kill or do bodily injury.
895
 
843.123rdAids or assists person to escape.
896
 
847.0135(3)3rdSolicitation of a child, via a computer service, to commit an unlawful sex act.
897
 
914.232ndRetaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, with bodily injury.
898
 
943.0435(9)3rdSex offenders; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
899
 
944.35(3)(a)2.3rdCommitting malicious battery upon or inflicting cruel or inhuman treatment on an inmate or offender on community supervision, resulting in great bodily harm.
900
 
944.402ndEscapes.
901
 
944.463rdHarboring, concealing, aiding escaped prisoners.
902
 
944.47(1)(a)5.2ndIntroduction of contraband (firearm, weapon, or explosive) into correctional facility.
903
 
951.22(1)3rdIntoxicating drug, firearm, or weapon introduced into county facility.
904
905     Section 11.  For the purpose of incorporating the
906amendments to sections 775.21 and 944.607, Florida Statutes, in
907references thereto, subsection (7) of section 944.608, Florida
908Statutes, is reenacted to read:
909     944.608  Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
910information on career offenders.--
911     (7)  A career offender who is under the supervision of the
912department but who is not incarcerated shall, in addition to the
913registration requirements provided in subsection (3), register
914in the manner provided in s. 775.261(4)(c), unless the career
915offender is a sexual predator, in which case he or she shall
916register as required under s. 775.21, or is a sexual offender,
917in which case he or she shall register as required in s.
918944.607. A career offender who fails to comply with the
919requirements of s. 775.261(4) is subject to the penalties
920provided in s. 775.261(8).
921     Section 12.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
922to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto,
923paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 39.806, Florida
924Statutes, is reenacted to read:
925     39.806  Grounds for termination of parental rights.--
926     (1)  The department, the guardian ad litem, or any person
927who has knowledge of the facts alleged or who is informed of
928those facts and believes that they are true may petition for the
929termination of parental rights under any of the following
930circumstances:
931     (d)  When the parent of a child is incarcerated in a state
932or federal correctional institution and either:
933     1.  The period of time for which the parent is expected to
934be incarcerated will constitute a substantial portion of the
935period of time before the child will attain the age of 18 years;
936     2.  The incarcerated parent has been determined by the
937court to be a violent career criminal as defined in s. 775.084,
938a habitual violent felony offender as defined in s. 775.084, or
939a sexual predator as defined in s. 775.21; has been convicted of
940first degree or second degree murder in violation of s. 782.04
941or a sexual battery that constitutes a capital, life, or first
942degree felony violation of s. 794.011; or has been convicted of
943an offense in another jurisdiction which is substantially
944similar to one of the offenses listed in this paragraph. As used
945in this section, the term "substantially similar offense" means
946any offense that is substantially similar in elements and
947penalties to one of those listed in this subparagraph, and that
948is in violation of a law of any other jurisdiction, whether that
949of another state, the District of Columbia, the United States or
950any possession or territory thereof, or any foreign
951jurisdiction; or
952     3.  The court determines by clear and convincing evidence
953that continuing the parental relationship with the incarcerated
954parent would be harmful to the child and, for this reason, that
955termination of the parental rights of the incarcerated parent is
956in the best interest of the child.
957     Section 13.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
958to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto,
959paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section 63.089, Florida
960Statutes, is reenacted to read:
961     63.089  Proceeding to terminate parental rights pending
962adoption; hearing; grounds; dismissal of petition; judgment.--
963     (4)  FINDING OF ABANDONMENT.--A finding of abandonment
964resulting in a termination of parental rights must be based upon
965clear and convincing evidence that a parent or person having
966legal custody has abandoned the child in accordance with the
967definition contained in s. 63.032(1). A finding of abandonment
968may be based upon emotional abuse or a refusal to provide
969reasonable financial support, when able, to a birth mother
970during her pregnancy. If, in the opinion of the court, the
971efforts of a parent or person having legal custody of the child
972to support and communicate with the child are only marginal
973efforts that do not evince a settled purpose to assume all
974parental duties, the court may declare the child to be
975abandoned. In making this decision, the court may consider the
976conduct of a father toward the child's mother during her
977pregnancy.
978     (b)  The child has been abandoned when the parent of a
979child is incarcerated on or after October 1, 2001, in a state or
980federal correctional institution and:
981     1.  The period of time for which the parent is expected to
982be incarcerated will constitute a substantial portion of the
983period of time before the child will attain the age of 18 years;
984     2.  The incarcerated parent has been determined by the
985court to be a violent career criminal as defined in s. 775.084,
986a habitual violent felony offender as defined in s. 775.084,
987convicted of child abuse as defined in s. 827.03, or a sexual
988predator as defined in s. 775.21; has been convicted of first
989degree or second degree murder in violation of s. 782.04 or a
990sexual battery that constitutes a capital, life, or first degree
991felony violation of s. 794.011; or has been convicted of an
992offense in another jurisdiction which is substantially similar
993to one of the offenses listed in this subparagraph. As used in
994this section, the term "substantially similar offense" means any
995offense that is substantially similar in elements and penalties
996to one of those listed in this subparagraph, and that is in
997violation of a law of any other jurisdiction, whether that of
998another state, the District of Columbia, the United States or
999any possession or territory thereof, or any foreign
1000jurisdiction; or
1001     3.  The court determines by clear and convincing evidence
1002that continuing the parental relationship with the incarcerated
1003parent would be harmful to the child and, for this reason, that
1004termination of the parental rights of the incarcerated parent is
1005in the best interest of the child.
1006     Section 14.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1007to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto,
1008subsection (3) of section 63.092, Florida Statutes, is reenacted
1009to read:
1010     63.092  Report to the court of intended placement by an
1011adoption entity; at-risk placement; preliminary study.--
1012     (3)  PRELIMINARY HOME STUDY.--Before placing the minor in
1013the intended adoptive home, a preliminary home study must be
1014performed by a licensed child-placing agency, a child-caring
1015agency registered under s. 409.176, a licensed professional, or
1016agency described in s. 61.20(2), unless the adoptee is an adult
1017or the petitioner is a stepparent or a relative. If the adoptee
1018is an adult or the petitioner is a stepparent or a relative, a
1019preliminary home study may be required by the court for good
1020cause shown. The department is required to perform the
1021preliminary home study only if there is no licensed child-
1022placing agency, child-caring agency registered under s. 409.176,
1023licensed professional, or agency described in s. 61.20(2), in
1024the county where the prospective adoptive parents reside. The
1025preliminary home study must be made to determine the suitability
1026of the intended adoptive parents and may be completed prior to
1027identification of a prospective adoptive minor. A favorable
1028preliminary home study is valid for 1 year after the date of its
1029completion. Upon its completion, a copy of the home study must
1030be provided to the intended adoptive parents who were the
1031subject of the home study. A minor may not be placed in an
1032intended adoptive home before a favorable preliminary home study
1033is completed unless the adoptive home is also a licensed foster
1034home under s. 409.175. The preliminary home study must include,
1035at a minimum:
1036     (a)  An interview with the intended adoptive parents;
1037     (b)  Records checks of the department's central abuse
1038registry and criminal records correspondence checks pursuant to
1039s. 435.045 through the Department of Law Enforcement on the
1040intended adoptive parents;
1041     (c)  An assessment of the physical environment of the home;
1042     (d)  A determination of the financial security of the
1043intended adoptive parents;
1044     (e)  Documentation of counseling and education of the
1045intended adoptive parents on adoptive parenting;
1046     (f)  Documentation that information on adoption and the
1047adoption process has been provided to the intended adoptive
1048parents;
1049     (g)  Documentation that information on support services
1050available in the community has been provided to the intended
1051adoptive parents; and
1052     (h)  A copy of each signed acknowledgment of receipt of
1053disclosure required by s. 63.085.
1054
1055If the preliminary home study is favorable, a minor may be
1056placed in the home pending entry of the judgment of adoption. A
1057minor may not be placed in the home if the preliminary home
1058study is unfavorable. If the preliminary home study is
1059unfavorable, the adoption entity may, within 20 days after
1060receipt of a copy of the written recommendation, petition the
1061court to determine the suitability of the intended adoptive
1062home. A determination as to suitability under this subsection
1063does not act as a presumption of suitability at the final
1064hearing. In determining the suitability of the intended adoptive
1065home, the court must consider the totality of the circumstances
1066in the home. No minor may be placed in a home in which there
1067resides any person determined by the court to be a sexual
1068predator as defined in s. 775.21 or to have been convicted of an
1069offense listed in s. 63.089(4)(b)2.
1070     Section 15.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1071to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in references thereto,
1072subsection (4) of section 944.609, Florida Statutes, is
1073reenacted to read:
1074     944.609  Career offenders; notification upon release.--
1075     (4)  The department or any law enforcement agency may
1076notify the community and the public of a career offender's
1077presence in the community. However, with respect to a career
1078offender who has been found to be a sexual predator under s.
1079775.21, the Department of Law Enforcement or any other law
1080enforcement agency must inform the community and the public of
1081the career offender's presence in the community, as provided in
1082s. 775.21.
1083     Section 16.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1084to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto,
1085paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 947.1405, Florida
1086Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1087     947.1405  Conditional release program.--
1088     (2)  Any inmate who:
1089     (c)  Is found to be a sexual predator under s. 775.21 or
1090former s. 775.23,
1091
1092shall, upon reaching the tentative release date or provisional
1093release date, whichever is earlier, as established by the
1094Department of Corrections, be released under supervision subject
1095to specified terms and conditions, including payment of the cost
1096of supervision pursuant to s. 948.09. Such supervision shall be
1097applicable to all sentences within the overall term of sentences
1098if an inmate's overall term of sentences includes one or more
1099sentences that are eligible for conditional release supervision
1100as provided herein. Effective July 1, 1994, and applicable for
1101offenses committed on or after that date, the commission may
1102require, as a condition of conditional release, that the
1103releasee make payment of the debt due and owing to a county or
1104municipal detention facility under s. 951.032 for medical care,
1105treatment, hospitalization, or transportation received by the
1106releasee while in that detention facility. The commission, in
1107determining whether to order such repayment and the amount of
1108such repayment, shall consider the amount of the debt, whether
1109there was any fault of the institution for the medical expenses
1110incurred, the financial resources of the releasee, the present
1111and potential future financial needs and earning ability of the
1112releasee, and dependents, and other appropriate factors. If any
1113inmate placed on conditional release supervision is also subject
1114to probation or community control, resulting from a probationary
1115or community control split sentence within the overall term of
1116sentences, the Department of Corrections shall supervise such
1117person according to the conditions imposed by the court and the
1118commission shall defer to such supervision. If the court revokes
1119probation or community control and resentences the offender to a
1120term of incarceration, such revocation also constitutes a
1121sufficient basis for the revocation of the conditional release
1122supervision on any nonprobationary or noncommunity control
1123sentence without further hearing by the commission. If any such
1124supervision on any nonprobationary or noncommunity control
1125sentence is revoked, such revocation may result in a forfeiture
1126of all gain-time, and the commission may revoke the resulting
1127deferred conditional release supervision or take other action it
1128considers appropriate. If the term of conditional release
1129supervision exceeds that of the probation or community control,
1130then, upon expiration of the probation or community control,
1131authority for the supervision shall revert to the commission and
1132the supervision shall be subject to the conditions imposed by
1133the commission. A panel of no fewer than two commissioners shall
1134establish the terms and conditions of any such release. If the
1135offense was a controlled substance violation, the conditions
1136shall include a requirement that the offender submit to random
1137substance abuse testing intermittently throughout the term of
1138conditional release supervision, upon the direction of the
1139correctional probation officer as defined in s. 943.10(3). The
1140commission shall also determine whether the terms and conditions
1141of such release have been violated and whether such violation
1142warrants revocation of the conditional release.
1143     Section 17.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1144to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto,
1145subsection (3) of section 948.12, Florida Statutes, is reenacted
1146to read:
1147     948.12  Intensive supervision for postprison release of
1148violent offenders.--It is the finding of the Legislature that
1149the population of violent offenders released from state prison
1150into the community poses the greatest threat to the public
1151safety of the groups of offenders under community supervision.
1152Therefore, for the purpose of enhanced public safety, any
1153offender released from state prison who:
1154     (3)  Has been found to be a sexual predator pursuant to s.
1155775.21,
1156
1157and who has a term of probation to follow the period of
1158incarceration shall be provided intensive supervision by
1159experienced correctional probation officers. Subject to specific
1160appropriation by the Legislature, caseloads may be restricted to
1161a maximum of 40 offenders per officer to provide for enhanced
1162public safety as well as to effectively monitor conditions of
1163electronic monitoring or curfews, if such was ordered by the
1164court.
1165     Section 18.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.