1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public records; amending s. 119.07, |
3 | F.S.; revising conditions for exemption from public |
4 | records of certain information held by the Department of |
5 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles; revising provisions for |
6 | release of such information; providing for future repeal |
7 | and legislative review; providing legislative finding of |
8 | public necessity; providing an effective date. |
9 |
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10 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
11 |
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12 | Section 1. Paragraph (aa) of subsection (3) of section |
13 | 119.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
14 | 119.07 Inspection, examination, and duplication of |
15 | records; exemptions.-- |
16 | (3) |
17 | (aa) Upon a request made in a form designated by the |
18 | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, Personal |
19 | information contained in a motor vehicle record that identifies |
20 | the subject of that record, held by the Department of Highway |
21 | Safety and Motor Vehicles, requester is exempt from subsection |
22 | (1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution except as |
23 | provided in this paragraph. Personal information includes, but |
24 | is not limited to, the subject's requester's social security |
25 | number, driver identification number, name, address, telephone |
26 | number, and medical or disability information. For purposes of |
27 | this paragraph, personal information does not include |
28 | information relating to vehicular crashes, driving violations, |
29 | and driver's status. Such request may be made only by the person |
30 | who is the subject of the motor vehicle record. For purposes of |
31 | this paragraph, "motor vehicle record" means any record that |
32 | pertains to a motor vehicle operator's permit, motor vehicle |
33 | title, motor vehicle registration, or identification card issued |
34 | by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. Personal |
35 | information contained in motor vehicle records exempted by an |
36 | individual's request pursuant to this paragraph shall be |
37 | released by the department for any of the following uses: |
38 | 1. For use in connection with matters of motor vehicle or |
39 | driver safety and theft; motor vehicle emissions; motor vehicle |
40 | product alterations, recalls, or advisories; performance |
41 | monitoring of motor vehicles and dealers by motor vehicle |
42 | manufacturers; and removal of nonowner records from the original |
43 | owner records of motor vehicle manufacturers, to carry out the |
44 | purposes of the Automobile Information Disclosure Act, the Motor |
45 | Vehicle Information and Cost Saving Act, the National Traffic |
46 | and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966, the Anti-Car Theft Act of |
47 | 1992, and the Clean Air Act. |
48 | 2. For use by any government agency, including any court |
49 | or law enforcement agency, in carrying out its functions, or any |
50 | private person or entity acting on behalf of a federal, state, |
51 | or local agency in carrying out its functions. |
52 | 3. For use in connection with matters of motor vehicle or |
53 | driver safety and theft; motor vehicle emissions; motor vehicle |
54 | product alterations, recalls, or advisories; performance |
55 | monitoring of motor vehicles, motor vehicle parts, and dealers; |
56 | motor vehicle market research activities, including survey |
57 | research; and removal of nonowner records from the original |
58 | owner records of motor vehicle manufacturers. |
59 | 4. For use in the normal course of business by a |
60 | legitimate business or its agents, employees, or contractors, |
61 | but only: |
62 | a. To verify the accuracy of personal information |
63 | submitted by the individual to the business or its agents, |
64 | employees, or contractors; and |
65 | b. If such information as so submitted is not correct or |
66 | is no longer correct, to obtain the correct information, but |
67 | only for the purposes of preventing fraud by, pursuing legal |
68 | remedies against, or recovering on a debt or security interest |
69 | against, the individual. |
70 | 5. For use in connection with any civil, criminal, |
71 | administrative, or arbitral proceeding in any court or agency or |
72 | before any self-regulatory body for: |
73 | a. Service of process by any certified process server, |
74 | special process server, or other person authorized to serve |
75 | process in this state. |
76 | b. Investigation in anticipation of litigation by an |
77 | attorney licensed to practice law in this state or the agent of |
78 | the attorney; however, the information may not be used for mass |
79 | commercial solicitation of clients for litigation against motor |
80 | vehicle dealers. |
81 | c. Investigation by any person in connection with any |
82 | filed proceeding; however, the information may not be used for |
83 | mass commercial solicitation of clients for litigation against |
84 | motor vehicle dealers. |
85 | d. Execution or enforcement of judgments and orders. |
86 | e. Compliance with an order of any court. |
87 | 6. For use in research activities and for use in producing |
88 | statistical reports, so long as the personal information is not |
89 | published, redisclosed, or used to contact individuals. |
90 | 7. For use by any insurer or insurance support |
91 | organization, or by a self-insured entity, or its agents, |
92 | employees, or contractors, in connection with claims |
93 | investigation activities, anti-fraud activities, rating, or |
94 | underwriting. |
95 | 8. For use in providing notice to the owners of towed or |
96 | impounded vehicles. |
97 | 9. For use by any licensed private investigative agency or |
98 | licensed security service for any purpose permitted under this |
99 | paragraph. Personal information obtained based on an exempt |
100 | driver's record may not be provided to a client who cannot |
101 | demonstrate a need based on a police report, court order, or a |
102 | business or personal relationship with the subject of the |
103 | investigation. |
104 | 10. For use by an employer or its agent or insurer to |
105 | obtain or verify information relating to a holder of a |
106 | commercial driver's license that is required under 49 U.S.C. ss. |
107 | 31301 et seq the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986, 49 |
108 | U.S.C. App. 2710 et seq. |
109 | 11. For use in connection with the operation of private |
110 | toll transportation facilities. |
111 | 12. For bulk distribution for surveys, marketing, or |
112 | solicitations when the department has obtained the express |
113 | consent of the person to whom such personal information |
114 | pertains. implemented methods and procedures to ensure that: |
115 | a. Individuals are provided an opportunity, in a clear and |
116 | conspicuous manner, to prohibit such uses; and |
117 | b. The information will be used, rented, or sold solely |
118 | for bulk distribution for survey, marketing, and solicitations, |
119 | and that surveys, marketing, and solicitations will not be |
120 | directed at those individuals who have timely requested that |
121 | they not be directed at them. |
122 | 13. For any use if the requesting person demonstrates that |
123 | he or she has obtained the written consent of the person who is |
124 | the subject of the motor vehicle record. |
125 | 14. For any other use specifically authorized by state |
126 | law, if such use is related to the operation of a motor vehicle |
127 | or public safety. |
128 | 15. For any other use if the person to whom the |
129 | information pertains has given express consent on a form |
130 | prescribed by the department. Such consent shall remain in |
131 | effect until it is revoked by the person on a form prescribed by |
132 | the department. |
133 |
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134 | The restrictions on disclosure of personal information provided |
135 | by this paragraph shall not in any way affect the use of organ |
136 | donation information on individual driver licenses nor affect |
137 | the administration of organ donation initiatives in this state. |
138 | Personal information exempted from public disclosure according |
139 | to this paragraph may be disclosed by the Department of Highway |
140 | Safety and Motor Vehicles to an individual, firm, corporation, |
141 | or similar business entity whose primary business interest is to |
142 | resell or redisclose the personal information to persons who are |
143 | authorized to receive such information. Prior to the |
144 | department's disclosure of personal information, such |
145 | individual, firm, corporation, or similar business entity must |
146 | first enter into a contract with the department regarding the |
147 | care, custody, and control of the personal information to ensure |
148 | compliance with the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act of |
149 | 1994 and applicable state laws. An authorized recipient of |
150 | personal information contained in a motor vehicle record, except |
151 | a recipient under subparagraph 12., may contract with the |
152 | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to resell or |
153 | redisclose the information for any use permitted under this |
154 | paragraph. However, only authorized recipients of personal |
155 | information under subparagraph 12. may resell or redisclose |
156 | personal information pursuant to subparagraph 12. Any authorized |
157 | recipient who resells or rediscloses personal information shall |
158 | maintain, for a period of 5 years, records identifying each |
159 | person or entity that receives the personal information and the |
160 | permitted purpose for which it will be used. Such records shall |
161 | be made available for inspection upon request by the department. |
162 | The department shall adopt rules to carry out the purposes of |
163 | this paragraph and the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act |
164 | of 1994, 18 U.S.C. 2721 et seq Title XXX, Pub. L. No. 103-322. |
165 | Rules adopted by the department shall provide for the payment of |
166 | applicable fees and, prior to the disclosure of personal |
167 | information pursuant to this paragraph, shall require the |
168 | meeting of conditions by the requesting person for the purposes |
169 | of obtaining reasonable assurance concerning the identity of |
170 | such requesting person, and, to the extent required, assurance |
171 | that the use will be only as authorized or that the consent of |
172 | the person who is the subject of the personal information has |
173 | been obtained. Such conditions may include, but need not be |
174 | limited to, the making and filing of a written application in |
175 | such form and containing such information and certification |
176 | requirements as the department requires. |
177 | Section 2. Paragraph (aa) of subsection (3) of s. 119.07, |
178 | Florida Statutes, is subject to the Open Government Sunset |
179 | Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15, Florida |
180 | Statutes, and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2009, unless |
181 | reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the |
182 | Legislature. |
183 | Section 3. The Legislature finds that it is a public |
184 | necessity that personal information in a person's motor vehicle |
185 | record held by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
186 | Vehicles be exempt from public disclosure. Limiting access to |
187 | motor vehicle records affords the public an added measure of |
188 | protection by preventing individuals from obtaining for |
189 | malicious purposes personal information contained in the state's |
190 | motor vehicle records. Further, such an exemption will conform |
191 | state law to the requirements of the federal Driver's Privacy |
192 | Protection Act of 1994, as amended by section 350 of Public Law |
193 | 106-69, which prohibits the disclosure of such information of a |
194 | sensitive, personal nature, with specified exceptions, and |
195 | provides a civil penalty of up to $5,000 a day for each day a |
196 | state department of motor vehicles is found to have a policy or |
197 | practice of substantial noncompliance. |
198 | Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2004. |