1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to financial impact statements for |
3 | proposed constitutional amendments; amending s. 15.21, |
4 | F.S.; requiring the Secretary of State to submit certain |
5 | proposed constitutional amendments to the Financial Impact |
6 | Estimating Conference; amending s. 16.061, F.S.; requiring |
7 | the Attorney General to petition the Supreme Court for an |
8 | advisory opinion of certain financial impact statements; |
9 | deleting duties of the Attorney General with respect to |
10 | constitutional amendments proposed other than by |
11 | initiative; conforming provisions to changes made by the |
12 | act; amending s. 100.371, F.S.; requiring the Financial |
13 | Impact Estimating Conference to complete a financial |
14 | impact statement for certain purposes; requiring the |
15 | conference to submit the statement to the Attorney General |
16 | and the Secretary of State; requiring meetings of the |
17 | conference to be open to the public; establishing the |
18 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for certain |
19 | purposes; specifying principals of the conference; |
20 | revising criteria for financial impact statements; |
21 | providing for remand and redrafting of financial impact |
22 | statements found by the Supreme Court to be not in |
23 | compliance; providing for redrafting of such statements by |
24 | the conference under certain circumstances; providing for |
25 | revised financial impact statements under certain |
26 | circumstances; specifying approval of financial impact |
27 | statements for which the Supreme Court has not issued an |
28 | advisory opinion of approval by a time certain; requiring |
29 | the conference to draft an initiative financial |
30 | information statement and summary; specifying statement |
31 | requirements; requiring the Department of State to print |
32 | and furnish copies of a summary of such statement to |
33 | supervisors of elections; requiring supervisors of |
34 | elections to make such summaries available at polling |
35 | places; requiring the Secretary of State and the Office of |
36 | Economic and Demographic Research to make such statement |
37 | and summary available online; providing requirements; |
38 | amending s. 101.161, F.S.; requiring constitutional |
39 | amendments proposed by initiative to include a financial |
40 | impact statement following the ballot summary; amending s. |
41 | 101.62, F.S., relating to absentee ballots, to conform; |
42 | amending s. 216.136, F.S., relating to consensus |
43 | estimating conferences, to conform; requiring the |
44 | Secretary of State to submit to the Financial Impact |
45 | Estimating Conference certain active initiative petitions; |
46 | repealing s. 100.381, F.S., relating to fiscal impact |
47 | statements for constitutional amendments or revisions |
48 | other than initiatives; providing an effective date. |
49 |
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50 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
51 |
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52 | Section 1. Section 15.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
53 | read: |
54 | 15.21 Initiative petitions; s. 3, Art. XI, State |
55 | Constitution.--The Secretary of State shall immediately submit |
56 | an initiative petition to the Attorney General and to the |
57 | Financial Impact Revenue Estimating Conference if the sponsor |
58 | has: |
59 | (1) Registered as a political committee pursuant to s. |
60 | 106.03; |
61 | (2) Submitted the ballot title, substance, and text of the |
62 | proposed revision or amendment to the Secretary of State |
63 | pursuant to ss. 100.371 and 101.161; and |
64 | (3) Obtained a letter from the Division of Elections |
65 | confirming that the sponsor has submitted to the appropriate |
66 | supervisors for verification, and the supervisors have verified, |
67 | forms signed and dated equal to 10 percent of the number of |
68 | electors statewide and in at least one-fourth of the |
69 | congressional districts required by s. 3, Art. XI of the State |
70 | Constitution. |
71 | Section 2. Section 16.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
72 | read: |
73 | 16.061 Initiative petitions Proposed constitutional |
74 | revisions or amendments.-- |
75 | (1) The Attorney General shall, within 30 days after |
76 | receipt of a proposed revision or amendment to the State |
77 | Constitution by initiative petition from the Secretary of State, |
78 | petition the Supreme Court, requesting an advisory opinion |
79 | regarding the compliance of the text of the proposed amendment |
80 | or revision with s. 3, Art. XI of the State Constitution and the |
81 | compliance of the proposed ballot title and substance with s. |
82 | 101.161. The Attorney General shall, within 30 days after |
83 | receipt of the initiative petition's financial impact statement |
84 | or revised financial impact statement from the Financial Impact |
85 | Estimating Conference, or immediately after receipt if received |
86 | less than 120 days before the election at which the question of |
87 | ratifying the amendment will be presented, petition the Supreme |
88 | Court requesting an advisory opinion regarding compliance of the |
89 | statement with s. 100.371(6) and the compliance of the fiscal |
90 | impact statement with ss. 100.371 and 101.161. For all other |
91 | proposed revisions or amendments to the State Constitution, the |
92 | Attorney General shall, upon the Revenue Estimating Conference |
93 | finalizing the fiscal impact statement, petition the Supreme |
94 | Court requesting an advisory opinion regarding compliance of the |
95 | text of the fiscal impact statement with ss. 100.371, 100.381, |
96 | and 101.161. The petition may enumerate any specific factual |
97 | issues which the Attorney General believes would require a |
98 | judicial determination. |
99 | (2) A copy of the petition shall be provided to the |
100 | Secretary of State and the principal officer of the sponsor. |
101 | (3) Any financial fiscal impact statement that the court |
102 | finds not to be in accordance with s. 100.371, s. 100.381, or s. |
103 | 101.161 shall be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Revenue |
104 | Estimating Conference for redrafting. |
105 | Section 3. Subsections (6) and (7) of section 100.371, |
106 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
107 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
108 | (6)(a) Within 45 days after receipt of a proposed revision |
109 | or amendment to the State Constitution by initiative petition |
110 | from the Secretary of State or, within 30 days after such |
111 | receipt if receipt occurs 120 days or less before the election |
112 | at which the question of ratifying the amendment will be |
113 | presented for any initiative approved by the Florida Supreme |
114 | Court for the general election ballot for 2002, within 45 days |
115 | after the effective date of this subsection, whichever occurs |
116 | later, the Financial Impact Revenue Estimating Conference shall |
117 | complete an analysis and financial fiscal impact statement to be |
118 | placed on the ballot of the estimated increase or decrease in |
119 | any revenues or costs to state or local governments resulting |
120 | from the proposed initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
121 | Conference shall submit the financial impact statement to the |
122 | Attorney General and the Secretary of State. |
123 | (b)1. The Financial Impact Revenue Estimating Conference |
124 | shall provide an opportunity for any proponents or opponents of |
125 | the initiative to submit information and may solicit information |
126 | or analysis from any other entities or agencies, including the |
127 | Office of Economic and Demographic Research. All meetings of the |
128 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall be open to the |
129 | public as provided in chapter 286. |
130 | 2. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference is |
131 | established to review, analyze, and estimate the financial |
132 | impact of amendments to or revisions of the State Constitution |
133 | proposed by initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
134 | Conference shall consist of four principals: one person from the |
135 | Executive Office of the Governor, the coordinator of the Office |
136 | of Economic and Demographic Research or his or her designee, one |
137 | person from the professional staff of the Senate, and one person |
138 | from the professional staff of the House of Representatives. |
139 | Each principal must have appropriate expertise in the subject |
140 | matter of the initiative. A Financial Impact Estimating |
141 | Conference may be appointed for each initiative. |
142 | 3.(b)1. Principals Members of the Financial Impact Revenue |
143 | Estimating Conference shall reach a consensus or majority |
144 | concurrence on a clear and unambiguous financial fiscal impact |
145 | statement, no more than 75 50 words in length and immediately |
146 | submit the statement to the Attorney General. Nothing in this |
147 | subsection prohibits the Financial Impact Revenue Estimating |
148 | Conference from setting forth a range of potential impacts in |
149 | the financial fiscal impact statement. Any financial fiscal |
150 | impact statement that a court finds not to be in accordance with |
151 | this section, s. 100.381, or s. 101.161 shall be remanded solely |
152 | to the Financial Impact Revenue Estimating Conference for |
153 | redrafting. The Financial Impact Revenue Estimating Conference |
154 | shall redraft the financial fiscal impact statement within 15 |
155 | days. |
156 | 4.2. If the members of the Financial Impact Revenue |
157 | Estimating Conference are unable to agree on the statement |
158 | required by this subsection, the following statement shall |
159 | appear on the ballot pursuant to s. 101.161(1): "The financial |
160 | fiscal impact of this measure, if any, cannot be reasonably |
161 | determined at this time." |
162 | (c) The financial fiscal impact statement must be |
163 | separately contained and be set forth after the ballot summary |
164 | as required in s. 101.161(1). |
165 | (d)1. Any financial impact statement that the Supreme |
166 | Court finds to be not in accordance with this subsection shall |
167 | be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
168 | for redrafting, provided the court's advisory opinion is |
169 | rendered at least 75 days before the election at which the |
170 | question of ratifying the amendment will be presented. The |
171 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall prepare and adopt a |
172 | revised financial impact statement no later than 5 p.m. on the |
173 | 15th day after the date of the court's opinion. |
174 | 2. If, by 5 p.m. on the 55th day before the election, the |
175 | Supreme Court has not issued an advisory opinion approving a |
176 | financial impact statement prepared by the Financial Impact |
177 | Estimating Conference for an initiative amendment that otherwise |
178 | meets the legal requirements for ballot placement, the financial |
179 | impact statement shall be deemed approved for placement on the |
180 | ballot. |
181 | 3. In addition to the financial impact statement required |
182 | by this subsection, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
183 | shall draft an initiative financial information statement. The |
184 | initiative financial information statement must describe in |
185 | greater detail than the financial impact statement any projected |
186 | increase or decrease in revenues or costs that the state would |
187 | likely experience if the ballot measure were approved by state |
188 | voters. If appropriate, the initiative financial information |
189 | statement may include both estimated dollar amounts and a |
190 | description placing the estimated dollar amounts into context. |
191 | The initiative financial information statement must include both |
192 | a summary of not more than 500 words and more detailed |
193 | information that includes the assumptions that were made to |
194 | develop the financial impacts, work papers, and any other |
195 | information deemed relevant by the Financial Impact Estimating |
196 | Conference. |
197 | 4. The Department of State shall have printed, and shall |
198 | furnish to each supervisor of elections, a copy of the summary |
199 | from the initiative financial information statement. The |
200 | supervisors shall have the summary from the initiative financial |
201 | information statement available at each polling place and at the |
202 | main office of the supervisor of elections for review upon |
203 | request. |
204 | 5. The Secretary of State and the Office of Economic and |
205 | Demographic Research shall make available online the initiative |
206 | financial information statement in its entirety. In addition, |
207 | each supervisor of elections whose office has an Internet |
208 | website shall post the summary from each initiative financial |
209 | information statement on the website. Each supervisor shall |
210 | include the Internet addresses for the information statements on |
211 | the Secretary of State's and the Office of Economic and |
212 | Demographic Research's websites in the publication or mailing |
213 | required by s. 101.20. |
214 | (7) The Department of State may adopt rules in accordance |
215 | with s. 120.54 to carry out the provisions of subsections (1)- |
216 | (5) of this section. |
217 | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 101.161, Florida |
218 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
219 | 101.161 Referenda; ballots.-- |
220 | (1) Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public |
221 | measure is submitted to the vote of the people, the substance of |
222 | such amendment or other public measure shall be printed in clear |
223 | and unambiguous language on the ballot after the list of |
224 | candidates, followed by the word "yes" and also by the word |
225 | "no," and shall be styled in such a manner that a "yes" vote |
226 | will indicate approval of the proposal and a "no" vote will |
227 | indicate rejection. The wording of the substance of the |
228 | amendment or other public measure and the ballot title to appear |
229 | on the ballot shall be embodied in the joint resolution, |
230 | constitutional revision commission proposal, constitutional |
231 | convention proposal, taxation and budget reform commission |
232 | proposal, or enabling resolution or ordinance. Except for |
233 | amendments and ballot language proposed by joint resolution, the |
234 | substance of the amendment or other public measure shall be an |
235 | explanatory statement, not exceeding 75 words in length, of the |
236 | chief purpose of the measure. In addition, for any amendment |
237 | proposed by initiative, the ballot shall include, following the |
238 | ballot summary, a separate financial fiscal impact statement |
239 | concerning the measure prepared by the Financial Impact Revenue |
240 | Estimating Conference in accordance with s. 100.371(6) or s. |
241 | 100.381. The ballot title shall consist of a caption, not |
242 | exceeding 15 words in length, by which the measure is commonly |
243 | referred to or spoken of. |
244 | Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
245 | 101.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
246 | 101.62 Request for absentee ballots.-- |
247 | (4)(a) To each absent qualified elector overseas who has |
248 | requested an absentee ballot, the supervisor of elections shall, |
249 | not fewer than 35 days before the first primary election, mail |
250 | an absentee ballot. Not fewer than 45 days before the second |
251 | primary and general election, the supervisor of elections shall |
252 | mail an advance absentee ballot to those persons requesting |
253 | ballots for such elections. The advance absentee ballot for the |
254 | second primary shall be the same as the first primary absentee |
255 | ballot as to the names of candidates, except that for any |
256 | offices where there are only two candidates, those offices and |
257 | all political party executive committee offices shall be |
258 | omitted. Except as provided in ss. s. 99.063(4) and 100.371(6), |
259 | the advance absentee ballot for the general election shall be as |
260 | specified in s. 101.151, except that in the case of candidates |
261 | of political parties where nominations were not made in the |
262 | first primary, the names of the candidates placing first and |
263 | second in the first primary election shall be printed on the |
264 | advance absentee ballot. The advance absentee ballot or advance |
265 | absentee ballot information booklet shall be of a different |
266 | color for each election and also a different color from the |
267 | absentee ballots for the first primary, second primary, and |
268 | general election. The supervisor shall mail an advance absentee |
269 | ballot for the second primary and general election to each |
270 | qualified absent elector for whom a request is received until |
271 | the absentee ballots are printed. The supervisor shall enclose |
272 | with the advance second primary absentee ballot and advance |
273 | general election absentee ballot an explanation stating that the |
274 | absentee ballot for the election will be mailed as soon as it is |
275 | printed; and, if both the advance absentee ballot and the |
276 | absentee ballot for the election are returned in time to be |
277 | counted, only the absentee ballot will be counted. The |
278 | Department of State may prescribe by rule the requirements for |
279 | preparing and mailing absentee ballots to absent qualified |
280 | electors overseas. |
281 | Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
282 | 216.136, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
283 | 216.136 Consensus estimating conferences; duties and |
284 | principals.-- |
285 | (3) REVENUE ESTIMATING CONFERENCE.-- |
286 | (a) Duties.--The Revenue Estimating Conference shall |
287 | develop such official information with respect to anticipated |
288 | state and local government revenues as the conference determines |
289 | is needed for the state planning and budgeting system. Any |
290 | principal may request the conference to review and estimate |
291 | revenues for any trust fund. Also, the conference shall prepare |
292 | fiscal impact statements for constitutional amendments pursuant |
293 | to s. 100.371(6). |
294 | Section 7. The Secretary of State shall immediately submit |
295 | to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference any active |
296 | initiative petition that met the requirements of s. 15.21, |
297 | Florida Statutes, before the effective date of this act. |
298 | Section 8. Section 100.381, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
299 | Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |