| 1 | Representative Harrington offered the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
| 4 | Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert: |
| 5 | Section 1. This act shall be known by the popular name the |
| 6 | "Florida Advertising Campaign Exposure Act." |
| 7 | Section 2. Subsections (7) through (38) are renumbered as |
| 8 | subsections (8) through (39), respectively, and a new subsection |
| 9 | (8) is added to said section to read: |
| 10 | 97.021 Definitions.--For the purposes of this code, except |
| 11 | where the context clearly indicates otherwise, the term: |
| 12 | (7) "Early voting" means casting a ballot prior to |
| 13 | election day at a location designated by the supervisor of |
| 14 | elections and depositing the voted ballot in the tabulation |
| 15 | system. |
| 16 | Section 3. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (4) of |
| 17 | section 101.015, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 18 | 101.015 Standards for voting systems.-- |
| 19 | (4) |
| 20 | (b) Each supervisor of elections shall establish written |
| 21 | procedures to assure accuracy and security in his or her county, |
| 22 | including procedures related to early voting pursuant to s. |
| 23 | 101.657. and Such procedures shall be reviewed in each odd- |
| 24 | numbered year by the Department of State. |
| 25 | (c) Each supervisor of elections shall submit any |
| 26 | revisions to the security procedures to the Department of State |
| 27 | at least 45 days before early voting commences pursuant to s. |
| 28 | 101.657 in an the first election in which they are to take |
| 29 | effect. |
| 30 | Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 101.5612, Florida |
| 31 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 32 | 101.5612 Testing of tabulating equipment.-- |
| 33 | (2) On any day not more than 10 days prior to the |
| 34 | commencement of early voting as provided in s. 101.657 election |
| 35 | day, the supervisor of elections shall have the automatic |
| 36 | tabulating equipment publicly tested to ascertain that the |
| 37 | equipment will correctly count the votes cast for all offices |
| 38 | and on all measures. Public notice of the time and place of the |
| 39 | test shall be given at least 48 hours prior thereto by |
| 40 | publication once in one or more newspapers of general |
| 41 | circulation in the county or, if there is no newspaper of |
| 42 | general circulation in the county, by posting the such notice in |
| 43 | at least four conspicuous places in the county. The supervisor |
| 44 | or the municipal elections official may, at the time of |
| 45 | qualifying, give written notice of the time and location of the |
| 46 | such public preelection test to each candidate qualifying with |
| 47 | that office and obtain a signed receipt that the such notice has |
| 48 | been given. The Department of State shall give written notice to |
| 49 | each statewide candidate at the time of qualifying, or |
| 50 | immediately at the end of qualifying, that the voting equipment |
| 51 | will be tested and advise each such candidate to contact the |
| 52 | county supervisor of elections as to the time and location of |
| 53 | the public preelection test. The supervisor or the municipal |
| 54 | elections official shall, at least 15 days prior to the |
| 55 | commencement of early voting as provided in s. 101.657 an |
| 56 | election, send written notice by certified mail to the county |
| 57 | party chair of each political party and to all candidates for |
| 58 | other than statewide office whose names appear on the ballot in |
| 59 | the county and who did not receive written notification from the |
| 60 | supervisor or municipal elections official at the time of |
| 61 | qualifying, stating the time and location of the public |
| 62 | preelection test of the automatic tabulating equipment. The |
| 63 | canvassing board shall convene, and each member of the |
| 64 | canvassing board shall certify to the accuracy of the test. For |
| 65 | the test, the canvassing board may designate one member to |
| 66 | represent it. The test shall be open to representatives of the |
| 67 | political parties, the press, and the public. Each political |
| 68 | party may designate one person with expertise in the computer |
| 69 | field who shall be allowed in the central counting room when all |
| 70 | tests are being conducted and when the official votes are being |
| 71 | counted. The Such designee shall not interfere with the normal |
| 72 | operation of the canvassing board. |
| 73 | Section 5. Section 101.5613, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 74 | to read: |
| 75 | 101.5613 Examination of equipment during voting.--A member |
| 76 | of the election board or, for purposes of early voting pursuant |
| 77 | to s. 101.657, a representative of the supervisor of elections, |
| 78 | shall occasionally examine the face of the voting device and the |
| 79 | ballot information to determine that the device and the ballot |
| 80 | information have not been damaged or tampered with. |
| 81 | Section 6. Section 101.657, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 82 | to read: |
| 83 | 101.657 Early voting absentee ballots in person.-- |
| 84 | (1) Any qualified and registered elector may pick up and |
| 85 | vote an absentee ballot in person at the office of, and under |
| 86 | the supervision of, the supervisor of elections. Before |
| 87 | receiving the ballot, the elector must present a current and |
| 88 | valid picture identification as provided in s. 97.0535(3)(a). If |
| 89 | the elector fails to furnish the required identification, or if |
| 90 | the supervisor is in doubt as to the identity of the elector, |
| 91 | the supervisor must follow the procedure prescribed in s. |
| 92 | 101.49. If the elector who fails to furnish the required |
| 93 | identification is a first-time voter who registered by mail and |
| 94 | has not provided the required identification to the supervisor |
| 95 | of elections prior to voting, the elector shall be allowed to |
| 96 | vote a provisional ballot. The canvassing board shall compare |
| 97 | the signature on the provisional ballot envelope with the |
| 98 | signature on the voter's registration and, if the signatures |
| 99 | match, shall count the ballot. |
| 100 | (1)(a)(2) As an alternative to the provisions of ss. |
| 101 | 101.64 and 101.65, The supervisor of elections shall may allow |
| 102 | an elector to vote early cast an absentee ballot in the main or |
| 103 | branch office of the supervisor by depositing the voted ballot |
| 104 | in a voting device used by the supervisor to collect or tabulate |
| 105 | ballots. In order for a branch office to be used for early |
| 106 | voting, it shall be a full-service facility of the supervisor |
| 107 | and shall have been designated as such at least 1 year prior to |
| 108 | the election. The supervisor may designate any city hall or |
| 109 | public library as an early voting site; however, if so |
| 110 | designated, the site must be geographically located so as to |
| 111 | provide all voters in the county an equal opportunity to cast a |
| 112 | ballot, insofar as is practicable. The results or tabulation may |
| 113 | not be made before the close of the polls on election day. |
| 114 | (b) Early voting shall begin on the 15th day before an |
| 115 | election and end on the day before an election. For purposes of |
| 116 | a special election held pursuant to s. 100.101, early voting |
| 117 | shall begin on the 8th day before an election and end on the day |
| 118 | before an election. Early voting shall be provided for at least |
| 119 | 8 hours per weekday during the applicable periods. |
| 120 | (2)(a) The elector must provide identification as required |
| 121 | in subsection (1) and must complete an Early Voting In-Office |
| 122 | Voter Certificate in substantially the following form: |
| 123 |
|
| 124 | EARLY VOTING IN-OFFICE VOTER CERTIFICATE |
| 125 |
|
| 126 | I, _____, am a qualified elector in this election and registered |
| 127 | voter of _____ County, Florida. I do solemnly swear or affirm |
| 128 | that I am the person so listed on the voter registration rolls |
| 129 | of _____ County and that I reside at the listed address. I |
| 130 | understand that if I commit or attempt to commit fraud in |
| 131 | connection with voting, vote a fraudulent ballot, or vote more |
| 132 | than once in an election I could be convicted of a felony of the |
| 133 | third degree and both fined up to $5,000 and imprisoned for up |
| 134 | to 5 years. I understand that my failure to sign this |
| 135 | certificate and have my signature witnessed invalidates my |
| 136 | ballot. |
| 137 |
|
| 138 |
|
| 139 | ... (Voter's Signature) ... |
| 140 |
|
| 141 | ... (Address) ... |
| 142 |
|
| 143 | ... (City/State) ... |
| 144 |
|
| 145 | ... (Name of Witness) ... |
| 146 |
|
| 147 | ... (Signature of Witness) ... |
| 148 |
|
| 149 | ... (Type of identification provided) ... |
| 150 |
|
| 151 | (b) Any elector may challenge an elector seeking to vote |
| 152 | early cast an absentee ballot under the provisions of s. |
| 153 | 101.111. Any challenged voter ballot must vote be placed in a |
| 154 | provisional regular absentee ballot envelope. The canvassing |
| 155 | board shall review the ballot and decide the validity of the |
| 156 | ballot by majority vote. |
| 157 | (c) The canvass of returns for ballots cast under this |
| 158 | subsection shall be substantially the same as votes cast by |
| 159 | electors in precincts, as provided in s. 101.5614. |
| 160 | Section 7. Section 106.011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 161 | to read: |
| 162 | 106.011 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the |
| 163 | following terms have the following meanings unless the context |
| 164 | clearly indicates otherwise: |
| 165 | (1)(a) "Political committee" means: |
| 166 | 1. A combination of two or more individuals, or a person |
| 167 | other than an individual, that, in an aggregate amount in excess |
| 168 | of $500 during a single calendar year: |
| 169 | a. Accepts contributions for the purpose of making |
| 170 | contributions to any candidate, political committee, committee |
| 171 | of continuous existence, or political party; |
| 172 | b. Accepts contributions for the purpose of expressly |
| 173 | advocating the election or defeat of a candidate or the passage |
| 174 | or defeat of an issue; |
| 175 | c. Makes expenditures that expressly advocate the election |
| 176 | or defeat of a candidate or the passage or defeat of an issue; |
| 177 | or |
| 178 | d. Makes contributions to a common fund, other than a |
| 179 | joint checking account between spouses, from which contributions |
| 180 | are made to any candidate, political committee, committee of |
| 181 | continuous existence, or political party;. |
| 182 | 2. The sponsor of a proposed constitutional amendment by |
| 183 | initiative who intends to seek the signatures of registered |
| 184 | electors. |
| 185 | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the following entities |
| 186 | are not considered political committees for purposes of this |
| 187 | chapter: |
| 188 | 1. Organizations which are certified by the Department of |
| 189 | State as committees of continuous existence pursuant to s. |
| 190 | 106.04, national political parties, and the state and county |
| 191 | executive committees of political parties regulated by chapter |
| 192 | 103. |
| 193 | 2. Corporations regulated by chapter 607 or chapter 617 or |
| 194 | other business entities formed for purposes other than to |
| 195 | support or oppose issues or candidates, if their political |
| 196 | activities are limited to contributions to candidates, political |
| 197 | parties, or political committees or expenditures in support of |
| 198 | or opposition to an issue from corporate or business funds and |
| 199 | if no contributions are received by such corporations or |
| 200 | business entities. |
| 201 | 3. Organizations whose activities are limited to making |
| 202 | expenditures for electioneering communications or accepting |
| 203 | contributions for the purpose of making electioneering |
| 204 | communications; however, such organizations shall be required to |
| 205 | register and report contributions, including those received from |
| 206 | committees of continuous existence, and expenditures in the same |
| 207 | manner, at the same time, subject to the same penalties, and |
| 208 | with the same filing officer as a political committee supporting |
| 209 | or opposing a candidate or issue contained in the electioneering |
| 210 | communication. If any such organization would be required to |
| 211 | register and report with more than one filing officer, the |
| 212 | organization shall register and report solely with the Division |
| 213 | of Elections. |
| 214 | (2) "Committee of continuous existence" means any group, |
| 215 | organization, association, or other such entity which is |
| 216 | certified pursuant to the provisions of s. 106.04. |
| 217 | (3) "Contribution" means: |
| 218 | (a) A gift, subscription, conveyance, deposit, loan, |
| 219 | payment, or distribution of money or anything of value, |
| 220 | including contributions in kind having an attributable monetary |
| 221 | value in any form, made for the purpose of influencing the |
| 222 | results of an election or making an electioneering |
| 223 | communication. |
| 224 | (b) A transfer of funds between political committees, |
| 225 | between committees of continuous existence, or between a |
| 226 | political committee and a committee of continuous existence. |
| 227 | (c) The payment, by any person other than a candidate or |
| 228 | political committee, of compensation for the personal services |
| 229 | of another person which are rendered to a candidate or political |
| 230 | committee without charge to the candidate or committee for such |
| 231 | services. |
| 232 | (d) The transfer of funds by a campaign treasurer or |
| 233 | deputy campaign treasurer between a primary depository and a |
| 234 | separate interest-bearing account or certificate of deposit, and |
| 235 | the term includes any interest earned on such account or |
| 236 | certificate. |
| 237 |
|
| 238 | Notwithstanding the foregoing meanings of "contribution," the |
| 239 | word shall not be construed to include services, including, but |
| 240 | not limited to, legal and accounting services, provided without |
| 241 | compensation by individuals volunteering a portion or all of |
| 242 | their time on behalf of a candidate or political committee. |
| 243 | This definition shall not be construed to include editorial |
| 244 | endorsements. |
| 245 | (4)(a) "Expenditure" means a purchase, payment, |
| 246 | distribution, loan, advance, transfer of funds by a campaign |
| 247 | treasurer or deputy campaign treasurer between a primary |
| 248 | depository and a separate interest-bearing account or |
| 249 | certificate of deposit, or gift of money or anything of value |
| 250 | made for the purpose of influencing the results of an election |
| 251 | or making an electioneering communication. However, |
| 252 | "expenditure" does not include a purchase, payment, |
| 253 | distribution, loan, advance, or gift of money or anything of |
| 254 | value made for the purpose of influencing the results of an |
| 255 | election when made by an organization, in existence prior to the |
| 256 | time during which a candidate qualifies or an issue is placed on |
| 257 | the ballot for that election, for the purpose of printing or |
| 258 | distributing such organization's newsletter, containing a |
| 259 | statement by such organization in support of or opposition to a |
| 260 | candidate or issue, which newsletter is distributed only to |
| 261 | members of such organization. |
| 262 | (b) As used in this chapter, an "expenditure" for an |
| 263 | electioneering communication is made when the earliest of the |
| 264 | following occurs: |
| 265 | 1. A person executes a contract for applicable goods or |
| 266 | services; |
| 267 | 2. A person makes payment, in whole or in part, for |
| 268 | applicable goods or services; or |
| 269 | 3. The electioneering communication is publicly |
| 270 | disseminated. |
| 271 | (5)(a) "Independent expenditure" means an expenditure by a |
| 272 | person for the purpose of expressly advocating the election or |
| 273 | defeat of a candidate or the approval or rejection of an issue, |
| 274 | which expenditure is not controlled by, coordinated with, or |
| 275 | made upon consultation with, any candidate, political committee, |
| 276 | or agent of such candidate or committee. An expenditure for |
| 277 | such purpose by a person having a contract with the candidate, |
| 278 | political committee, or agent of such candidate or committee in |
| 279 | a given election period shall not be deemed an independent |
| 280 | expenditure. |
| 281 | (b) An expenditure for the purpose of expressly advocating |
| 282 | the election or defeat of a candidate which is made by the |
| 283 | national, state, or county executive committee of a political |
| 284 | party, including any subordinate committee of a national, state, |
| 285 | or county committee of a political party, or by any political |
| 286 | committee or committee of continuous existence, or any other |
| 287 | person, shall not be considered an independent expenditure if |
| 288 | the committee or person: |
| 289 | 1. Communicates with the candidate, the candidate's |
| 290 | campaign, or an agent of the candidate acting on behalf of the |
| 291 | candidate, including any pollster, media consultant, advertising |
| 292 | agency, vendor, advisor, or staff member, concerning the |
| 293 | preparation of, use of, or payment for, the specific expenditure |
| 294 | or advertising campaign at issue; or |
| 295 | 2. Makes a payment in cooperation, consultation, or |
| 296 | concert with, at the request or suggestion of, or pursuant to |
| 297 | any general or particular understanding with the candidate, the |
| 298 | candidate's campaign, a political committee supporting the |
| 299 | candidate, or an agent of the candidate relating to the specific |
| 300 | expenditure or advertising campaign at issue; or |
| 301 | 3. Makes a payment for the dissemination, distribution, or |
| 302 | republication, in whole or in part, of any broadcast or any |
| 303 | written, graphic, or other form of campaign material prepared by |
| 304 | the candidate, the candidate's campaign, or an agent of the |
| 305 | candidate, including any pollster, media consultant, advertising |
| 306 | agency, vendor, advisor, or staff member; or |
| 307 | 4. Makes a payment based on information about the |
| 308 | candidate's plans, projects, or needs communicated to a member |
| 309 | of the committee or person by the candidate or an agent of the |
| 310 | candidate, provided the committee or person uses the information |
| 311 | in any way, in whole or in part, either directly or indirectly, |
| 312 | to design, prepare, or pay for the specific expenditure or |
| 313 | advertising campaign at issue; or |
| 314 | 5. After the last day of qualifying for statewide or |
| 315 | legislative office, consults about the candidate's plans, |
| 316 | projects, or needs in connection with the candidate's pursuit of |
| 317 | election to office and the information is used in any way to |
| 318 | plan, create, design, or prepare an independent expenditure or |
| 319 | advertising campaign, with: |
| 320 | a. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of a |
| 321 | national, state, or county executive committee of a political |
| 322 | party that has made or intends to make expenditures in |
| 323 | connection with or contributions to the candidate; or |
| 324 | b. Any person whose professional services have been |
| 325 | retained by a national, state, or county executive committee of |
| 326 | a political party that has made or intends to make expenditures |
| 327 | in connection with or contributions to the candidate; or |
| 328 | 6. After the last day of qualifying for statewide or |
| 329 | legislative office, retains the professional services of any |
| 330 | person also providing those services to the candidate in |
| 331 | connection with the candidate's pursuit of election to office; |
| 332 | or |
| 333 | 7. Arranges, coordinates, or directs the expenditure, in |
| 334 | any way, with the candidate or an agent of the candidate. |
| 335 | (6) "Election" means any primary election, special primary |
| 336 | election, general election, special election, or municipal |
| 337 | election held in this state for the purpose of nominating or |
| 338 | electing candidates to public office, choosing delegates to the |
| 339 | national nominating conventions of political parties, or |
| 340 | submitting an issue to the electors for their approval or |
| 341 | rejection. |
| 342 | (7) "Issue" means any proposition which is required by the |
| 343 | State Constitution, by law or resolution of the Legislature, or |
| 344 | by the charter, ordinance, or resolution of any political |
| 345 | subdivision of this state to be submitted to the electors for |
| 346 | their approval or rejection at an election, or any proposition |
| 347 | for which a petition is circulated in order to have such |
| 348 | proposition placed on the ballot at any election. |
| 349 | (8) "Person" means an individual or a corporation, |
| 350 | association, firm, partnership, joint venture, joint stock |
| 351 | company, club, organization, estate, trust, business trust, |
| 352 | syndicate, or other combination of individuals having collective |
| 353 | capacity. The term includes a political party, political |
| 354 | committee, or committee of continuous existence. |
| 355 | (9) "Campaign treasurer" means an individual appointed by |
| 356 | a candidate or political committee as provided in this chapter. |
| 357 | (10) "Public office" means any state, county, municipal, |
| 358 | or school or other district office or position which is filled |
| 359 | by vote of the electors. |
| 360 | (11) "Campaign fund raiser" means any affair held to raise |
| 361 | funds to be used in a campaign for public office. |
| 362 | (12) "Division" means the Division of Elections of the |
| 363 | Department of State. |
| 364 | (13) "Communications media" means broadcasting stations, |
| 365 | newspapers, magazines, outdoor advertising facilities, printers, |
| 366 | direct mailing companies, advertising agencies, the Internet, |
| 367 | and telephone companies; but with respect to telephones, an |
| 368 | expenditure shall be deemed to be an expenditure for the use of |
| 369 | communications media only if made for the costs of telephones, |
| 370 | paid telephonists, or automatic telephone equipment to be used |
| 371 | by a candidate or a political committee to communicate with |
| 372 | potential voters but excluding any costs of telephones incurred |
| 373 | by a volunteer for use of telephones by such volunteer; however, |
| 374 | with respect to the Internet, an expenditure shall be deemed an |
| 375 | expenditure for use of communications media only if made for the |
| 376 | cost of creating or disseminating a message on a computer |
| 377 | information system accessible by more than one person but |
| 378 | excluding internal communications of a campaign or of any group. |
| 379 | (14) "Filing officer" means the person before whom a |
| 380 | candidate qualifies, the agency or officer with whom a political |
| 381 | committee registers, or the agency by whom a committee of |
| 382 | continuous existence is certified. |
| 383 | (15) "Unopposed candidate" means a candidate for |
| 384 | nomination or election to an office who, after the last day on |
| 385 | which any person, including a write-in candidate, may qualify, |
| 386 | is without opposition in the election at which the office is to |
| 387 | be filled or who is without such opposition after such date as a |
| 388 | result of any primary election or of withdrawal by other |
| 389 | candidates seeking the same office. A candidate is not an |
| 390 | unopposed candidate if there is a vacancy to be filled under s. |
| 391 | 100.111(4), if there is a legal proceeding pending regarding the |
| 392 | right to a ballot position for the office sought by the |
| 393 | candidate, or if the candidate is seeking retention as a justice |
| 394 | or judge. |
| 395 | (16) "Candidate" means any person to whom any one or more |
| 396 | of the following apply: |
| 397 | (a) Any person who seeks to qualify for nomination or |
| 398 | election by means of the petitioning process. |
| 399 | (b) Any person who seeks to qualify for election as a |
| 400 | write-in candidate. |
| 401 | (c) Any person who receives contributions or makes |
| 402 | expenditures, or consents for any other person to receive |
| 403 | contributions or make expenditures, with a view to bring about |
| 404 | his or her nomination or election to, or retention in, public |
| 405 | office. |
| 406 | (d) Any person who appoints a treasurer and designates a |
| 407 | primary depository. |
| 408 | (e) Any person who files qualification papers and |
| 409 | subscribes to a candidate's oath as required by law. |
| 410 |
|
| 411 | However, this definition does not include any candidate for a |
| 412 | political party executive committee. |
| 413 | (17) "Political advertisement" means a paid expression in |
| 414 | any communications media prescribed in subsection (13), whether |
| 415 | radio, television, newspaper, magazine, periodical, campaign |
| 416 | literature, direct mail, or display or by means other than the |
| 417 | spoken word in direct conversation, which expressly advocates |
| 418 | the election or defeat of a candidate or the approval or |
| 419 | rejection of an issue shall support or oppose any candidate, |
| 420 | elected public official, or issue. However, political |
| 421 | advertisement does not include: |
| 422 | (a) A statement by an organization, in existence prior to |
| 423 | the time during which a candidate qualifies or an issue is |
| 424 | placed on the ballot for that election, in support of or |
| 425 | opposition to a candidate or issue, in that organization's |
| 426 | newsletter, which newsletter is distributed only to the members |
| 427 | of that organization. |
| 428 | (b) Editorial endorsements by any newspaper, radio or |
| 429 | television station, or other recognized news medium. |
| 430 | (18)(a) "Electioneering communication" means a paid |
| 431 | expression in any communications media prescribed in subsection |
| 432 | (13) by means other than the spoken word in direct conversation |
| 433 | that: |
| 434 | 1. Refers to or depicts a clearly identified candidate for |
| 435 | office or contains a clear reference indicating that an issue is |
| 436 | to be voted on at an election, without expressly advocating the |
| 437 | election or defeat of a candidate or the passage or defeat of an |
| 438 | issue. |
| 439 | 2. For communications referring to or depicting a clearly |
| 440 | identified candidate for office, is targeted to the relevant |
| 441 | electorate. A communication is considered targeted if 1,000 or |
| 442 | more persons in the geographic area the candidate would |
| 443 | represent if elected will receive the communication. |
| 444 | 3. For communications referring to or depicting a clearly |
| 445 | identified candidate for office, is published after the end of |
| 446 | the candidate qualifying period for the office sought by the |
| 447 | candidate. |
| 448 | 4. For communications containing a clear reference |
| 449 | indicating that an issue is to be voted on at an election, is |
| 450 | published after the issue is designated a ballot position or 120 |
| 451 | days before the date of the election on the issue, whichever |
| 452 | occurs first. |
| 453 | (b) The term "electioneering communication" does not |
| 454 | include: |
| 455 | 1. A statement or depiction by an organization, in |
| 456 | existence prior to the time during which a candidate named or |
| 457 | depicted qualifies or an issue identified is placed on the |
| 458 | ballot for that election, made in that organization's |
| 459 | newsletter, which newsletter is distributed only to members of |
| 460 | that organization. |
| 461 | 2. An editorial endorsement, news story, commentary, or |
| 462 | editorial by any newspaper, radio, television station, or other |
| 463 | recognized news medium. |
| 464 | 3. A communication that constitutes a public debate or |
| 465 | forum that includes at least two opposing candidates for an |
| 466 | office or one advocate and one opponent of an issue, or that |
| 467 | solely promotes such a debate or forum and is made by or on |
| 468 | behalf of the person sponsoring the debate or forum, provided |
| 469 | that: |
| 470 | a. The staging organization is either: |
| 471 | (I) A charitable organization that does not make other |
| 472 | electioneering communications and does not otherwise support or |
| 473 | oppose any political candidate or political party; or |
| 474 | (II) A newspaper, radio station, television station, or |
| 475 | other recognized news medium; and |
| 476 | b. The staging organization does not structure the debate |
| 477 | to promote or advance one candidate or issue position over |
| 478 | another. |
| 479 | (c) For purposes of this chapter, an expenditure made for, |
| 480 | or in furtherance of, an electioneering communication shall not |
| 481 | be considered a contribution to or on behalf of any candidate. |
| 482 | (d) For purposes of this chapter, an electioneering |
| 483 | communication shall not constitute an independent expenditure |
| 484 | nor be subject to the limitations applicable to independent |
| 485 | expenditures. |
| 486 | Section 8. Effective July 1, 2004, and operating |
| 487 | retroactively to January 1, 2002, subsection (3) of section |
| 488 | 106.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 489 | 106.021 Campaign treasurers; deputies; primary and |
| 490 | secondary depositories.-- |
| 491 | (3) Except for independent expenditures, No contribution |
| 492 | or expenditure, including contributions or expenditures of a |
| 493 | candidate or of the candidate's family, shall be directly or |
| 494 | indirectly made or received in furtherance of the candidacy of |
| 495 | any person for nomination or election to political office in the |
| 496 | state or on behalf of any political committee except through the |
| 497 | duly appointed campaign treasurer of the candidate or political |
| 498 | committee, subject to the following exceptions:; however, |
| 499 | (a) Independent expenditures; |
| 500 | (b) Reimbursements to a candidate or any other individual |
| 501 | may be reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with the |
| 502 | campaign or activities of the political committee for travel, |
| 503 | food and beverage, office supplies, and mementos expressing |
| 504 | gratitude to campaign supporters by a check drawn upon the |
| 505 | campaign account and reported pursuant to s. 106.07(4). After |
| 506 | July 1, 2004, the full name and address of each person to whom |
| 507 | the candidate or other individual made payment for which |
| 508 | reimbursement was made by check drawn upon the campaign account |
| 509 | shall be reported pursuant to s. 106.07(4), together with the |
| 510 | purpose of such payment; |
| 511 | (c) Expenditures made indirectly through a treasurer for |
| 512 | goods or services, such as communications media placement or |
| 513 | procurement services, campaign signs, insurance, or other |
| 514 | expenditures that include multiple integral components as part |
| 515 | of the expenditure and reported pursuant to s. 106.07(4)(a)13.; |
| 516 | or |
| 517 | (d) In addition, Expenditures may be made directly by any |
| 518 | political committee or political party regulated by chapter 103 |
| 519 | for obtaining time, space, or services in or by any |
| 520 | communications medium for the purpose of jointly endorsing three |
| 521 | or more candidates, and any such expenditure shall not be |
| 522 | considered a contribution or expenditure to or on behalf of any |
| 523 | such candidates for the purposes of this chapter. |
| 524 | Section 9. Section 106.023, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 525 | to read: |
| 526 | 106.023 Statement of candidate.-- |
| 527 | (1) Each candidate must file a statement with the |
| 528 | qualifying officer within 10 days after filing the appointment |
| 529 | of campaign treasurer and designation of campaign depository, |
| 530 | stating that the candidate has read and understands the |
| 531 | requirements of this chapter. Such statement shall be provided |
| 532 | by the filing officer and shall be in substantially the |
| 533 | following form: |
| 534 | STATEMENT OF CANDIDATE |
| 535 |
|
| 536 | I, ____, candidate for the office of ____, have received, |
| 537 | read, and understand the requirements of Chapter 106, Florida |
| 538 | Statutes. |
| 539 |
|
| 540 | . . . (Signature of candidate) . . . . . . (Date) . . . |
| 541 |
|
| 542 | Willful failure to file this form is a violation of ss. |
| 543 | 106.19(1)(c) and 106.25(3), F.S. |
| 544 | (2) The execution and filing of the statement of candidate |
| 545 | does not in and of itself create a presumption that any |
| 546 | violation of this chapter or chapter 104 is a willful violation |
| 547 | as defined in s. 106.37. |
| 548 | Section 10. Subsections (4) and (5) and paragraph (a) of |
| 549 | subsection (8) of section 106.04, Florida Statutes, are amended |
| 550 | to read: |
| 551 | 106.04 Committees of continuous existence.-- |
| 552 | (4)(a) Each committee of continuous existence shall file |
| 553 | an annual report with the Division of Elections during the month |
| 554 | of January. Such annual reports shall contain the same |
| 555 | information and shall be accompanied by the same materials as |
| 556 | original applications filed pursuant to subsection (2). However, |
| 557 | the charter or bylaws need not be filed if the annual report is |
| 558 | accompanied by a sworn statement by the chair that no changes |
| 559 | have been made to such charter or bylaws since the last filing. |
| 560 | (b)1. Each committee of continuous existence shall file |
| 561 | regular reports with the Division of Elections at the same times |
| 562 | and subject to the same filing conditions as are established by |
| 563 | s. 106.07(1) and (2) for candidates' reports. |
| 564 | 2. Any committee of continuous existence failing to so |
| 565 | file a report with the Division of Elections pursuant to this |
| 566 | paragraph on the designated due date shall be subject to a fine |
| 567 | for late filing as provided by this section. |
| 568 | (c) All committees of continuous existence shall file the |
| 569 | original and one copy of their reports with the Division of |
| 570 | Elections. In addition, a duplicate copy of each report shall |
| 571 | be filed with the supervisor of elections in the county in which |
| 572 | the committee maintains its books and records, except that if |
| 573 | the filing officer to whom the committee is required to report |
| 574 | is located in the same county as the supervisor no such |
| 575 | duplicate report is required to be filed with the supervisor. |
| 576 | Reports shall be on forms provided by the division and shall |
| 577 | contain the following information: |
| 578 | 1. The full name, address, and occupation of each person |
| 579 | who has made one or more contributions, including contributions |
| 580 | that represent the payment of membership dues, to the committee |
| 581 | during the reporting period, together with the amounts and dates |
| 582 | of such contributions. For corporations, the report must provide |
| 583 | as clear a description as practicable of the principal type of |
| 584 | business conducted by the corporation. However, if the |
| 585 | contribution is $100 or less, the occupation of the contributor |
| 586 | or principal type of business need not be listed. However, for |
| 587 | any contributions that which represent the payment of dues by |
| 588 | members in a fixed amount aggregating no more than $250 per |
| 589 | calendar year, pursuant to the schedule on file with the |
| 590 | Division of Elections, only the aggregate amount of such |
| 591 | contributions need be listed, together with the number of |
| 592 | members paying such dues and the amount of the membership dues. |
| 593 | 2. The name and address of each political committee or |
| 594 | committee of continuous existence from which the reporting |
| 595 | committee received, or the name and address of each political |
| 596 | committee, committee of continuous existence, or political party |
| 597 | to which it made, any transfer of funds, together with the |
| 598 | amounts and dates of all transfers. |
| 599 | 3. Any other receipt of funds not listed pursuant to |
| 600 | subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2., including the sources and |
| 601 | amounts of all such funds. |
| 602 | 4. The name and address of, and office sought by, each |
| 603 | candidate to whom the committee has made a contribution during |
| 604 | the reporting period, together with the amount and date of each |
| 605 | contribution. |
| 606 | 5. The full name and address of each person to whom |
| 607 | expenditures have been made by or on behalf of the committee |
| 608 | within the reporting period; the amount, date, and purpose of |
| 609 | each such expenditure; and the name and address, and office |
| 610 | sought by, each candidate on whose behalf such expenditure was |
| 611 | made. |
| 612 | 6. The total sum of expenditures made by the committee |
| 613 | during the reporting period. |
| 614 | (d) The treasurer of each committee shall certify as to |
| 615 | the correctness of each report and shall bear the responsibility |
| 616 | for its accuracy and veracity. Any treasurer who willfully |
| 617 | certifies to the correctness of a report while knowing that such |
| 618 | report is incorrect, false, or incomplete commits a misdemeanor |
| 619 | of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
| 620 | 775.083. |
| 621 | (5) No committee of continuous existence shall make an |
| 622 | electioneering communication, contribute to any candidate or |
| 623 | political committee an amount in excess of the limits contained |
| 624 | in s. 106.08(1), or participate in any other activity which is |
| 625 | prohibited by this chapter. If any violation occurs, it shall be |
| 626 | punishable as provided in this chapter for the given offense. |
| 627 | No funds of a committee of continuous existence shall be |
| 628 | expended on behalf of a candidate, except by means of a |
| 629 | contribution made through the duly appointed campaign treasurer |
| 630 | of a candidate. No such committee shall make expenditures in |
| 631 | support of, or in opposition to, an issue unless such committee |
| 632 | first registers as a political committee pursuant to this |
| 633 | chapter and undertakes all the practices and procedures required |
| 634 | thereof; provided such committee may make contributions in a |
| 635 | total amount not to exceed 25 percent of its aggregate income, |
| 636 | as reflected in the annual report filed for the previous year, |
| 637 | to one or more political committees registered pursuant to s. |
| 638 | 106.03 and formed to support or oppose issues. |
| 639 | (8)(a) Any committee of continuous existence failing to |
| 640 | file a report on the designated due date shall be subject to a |
| 641 | fine. The fine shall be $50 per day for the first 3 days late |
| 642 | and, thereafter, $500 per day for each late day, not to exceed |
| 643 | 25 percent of the total receipts or expenditures, whichever is |
| 644 | greater, for the period covered by the late report. The fine |
| 645 | shall be assessed by the filing officer, and the moneys |
| 646 | collected shall be deposited in the General Revenue Elections |
| 647 | Commission Trust Fund. No separate fine shall be assessed for |
| 648 | failure to file a copy of any report required by this section. |
| 649 | Section 11. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2), paragraph (a) |
| 650 | of subsection (4), and paragraphs (a), (c), and (d) of |
| 651 | subsection (8) of section 106.07, Florida Statutes, are amended |
| 652 | to read: |
| 653 | 106.07 Reports; certification and filing.-- |
| 654 | (2)(a) All reports required of a candidate by this section |
| 655 | shall be filed with the officer before whom the candidate is |
| 656 | required by law to qualify. All candidates who file with the |
| 657 | Department of State shall file the original and one copy of |
| 658 | their reports. In addition, a copy of each report for candidates |
| 659 | for other than statewide office who qualify with the Department |
| 660 | of State shall be filed with the supervisor of elections in the |
| 661 | county where the candidate resides. Reports shall be filed not |
| 662 | later than 5 p.m. of the day designated; however, any report |
| 663 | postmarked by the United States Postal Service no later than |
| 664 | midnight of the day designated shall be deemed to have been |
| 665 | filed in a timely manner. Any report received by the filing |
| 666 | officer within 5 days after the designated due date that was |
| 667 | delivered by the United States Postal Service shall be deemed |
| 668 | timely filed unless it has a postmark that indicates that the |
| 669 | report was mailed after the designated due date. A certificate |
| 670 | of mailing obtained from and dated by the United States Postal |
| 671 | Service at the time of mailing, or a receipt from an established |
| 672 | courier company, which bears a date on or before the date on |
| 673 | which the report is due, shall be proof of mailing in a timely |
| 674 | manner. Reports shall contain information of all previously |
| 675 | unreported contributions received and expenditures made as of |
| 676 | the preceding Friday, except that the report filed on the Friday |
| 677 | immediately preceding the election shall contain information of |
| 678 | all previously unreported contributions received and |
| 679 | expenditures made as of the day preceding that designated due |
| 680 | date. All such reports shall be open to public inspection. |
| 681 | (4)(a) Each report required by this section shall contain: |
| 682 | 1. The full name, address, and occupation, if any of each |
| 683 | person who has made one or more contributions to or for such |
| 684 | committee or candidate within the reporting period, together |
| 685 | with the amount and date of such contributions. For |
| 686 | corporations, the report must provide as clear a description as |
| 687 | practicable of the principal type of business conducted by the |
| 688 | corporation. However, if the contribution is $100 or less or is |
| 689 | from a relative, as defined in s. 112.312, provided that the |
| 690 | relationship is reported, the occupation of the contributor or |
| 691 | the principal type of business need not be listed. |
| 692 | 2. The name and address of each political committee from |
| 693 | which the reporting committee or the candidate received, or to |
| 694 | which the reporting committee or candidate made, any transfer of |
| 695 | funds, together with the amounts and dates of all transfers. |
| 696 | 3. Each loan for campaign purposes to or from any person |
| 697 | or political committee within the reporting period, together |
| 698 | with the full names, addresses, and occupations, and principal |
| 699 | places of business, if any, of the lender and endorsers, if any, |
| 700 | and the date and amount of such loans. |
| 701 | 4. A statement of each contribution, rebate, refund, or |
| 702 | other receipt not otherwise listed under subparagraphs 1. |
| 703 | through 3. |
| 704 | 5. The total sums of all loans, in-kind contributions, and |
| 705 | other receipts by or for such committee or candidate during the |
| 706 | reporting period. The reporting forms shall be designed to |
| 707 | elicit separate totals for in-kind contributions, loans, and |
| 708 | other receipts. |
| 709 | 6. The full name and address of each person to whom |
| 710 | expenditures have been made by or on behalf of the committee or |
| 711 | candidate within the reporting period; the amount, date, and |
| 712 | purpose of each such expenditure; and the name and address of, |
| 713 | and office sought by, each candidate on whose behalf such |
| 714 | expenditure was made. However, expenditures made from the petty |
| 715 | cash fund provided by s. 106.12 need not be reported |
| 716 | individually. |
| 717 | 7. The full name and address of each person to whom an |
| 718 | expenditure for personal services, salary, or reimbursement for |
| 719 | authorized expenses as provided in s. 106.021(3) has been made |
| 720 | and which is not otherwise reported, including the amount, date, |
| 721 | and purpose of such expenditure. However, expenditures made from |
| 722 | the petty cash fund provided for in s. 106.12 need not be |
| 723 | reported individually. |
| 724 | 8. The total amount withdrawn and the total amount spent |
| 725 | for petty cash purposes pursuant to this chapter during the |
| 726 | reporting period. |
| 727 | 9. The total sum of expenditures made by such committee or |
| 728 | candidate during the reporting period. |
| 729 | 10. The amount and nature of debts and obligations owed by |
| 730 | or to the committee or candidate, which relate to the conduct of |
| 731 | any political campaign. |
| 732 | 11. A copy of each credit card statement which shall be |
| 733 | included in the next report following receipt thereof by the |
| 734 | candidate or political committee. Receipts for each credit card |
| 735 | purchase shall be retained by the treasurer with the records for |
| 736 | the campaign account. |
| 737 | 12. The amount and nature of any separate interest-bearing |
| 738 | accounts or certificates of deposit and identification of the |
| 739 | financial institution in which such accounts or certificates of |
| 740 | deposit are located. |
| 741 | 13. The primary purposes of an expenditure made indirectly |
| 742 | through a campaign treasurer pursuant to s. 106.021(3) for goods |
| 743 | and services such as communications media placement or |
| 744 | procurement services, campaign signs, insurance, and other |
| 745 | expenditures that include multiple components as part of the |
| 746 | expenditure. The primary purpose of an expenditure shall be that |
| 747 | purpose, including integral and directly related components, |
| 748 | that comprises 80 percent of such expenditure. |
| 749 | (8)(a) Any candidate or political committee failing to |
| 750 | file a report on the designated due date shall be subject to a |
| 751 | fine as provided in paragraph (b) for each late day, and, in the |
| 752 | case of a candidate, such fine shall be paid only from personal |
| 753 | funds of the candidate. The fine shall be assessed by the filing |
| 754 | officer and the moneys collected shall be deposited: |
| 755 | 1. In the General Revenue Elections Commission Trust Fund, |
| 756 | in the case of a candidate for state office or a political |
| 757 | committee that registers with the Division of Elections; or |
| 758 | 2. In the general revenue fund of the political |
| 759 | subdivision, in the case of a candidate for an office of a |
| 760 | political subdivision or a political committee that registers |
| 761 | with an officer of a political subdivision. |
| 762 |
|
| 763 | No separate fine shall be assessed for failure to file a copy of |
| 764 | any report required by this section. |
| 765 | (c) Any candidate or chair of a political committee may |
| 766 | appeal or dispute the fine, based upon, but not limited to, |
| 767 | unusual circumstances surrounding the failure to file on the |
| 768 | designated due date, and may request and shall be entitled to a |
| 769 | hearing before the Florida Elections Commission, which shall |
| 770 | have the authority to waive the fine in whole or in part. The |
| 771 | Florida Elections Commission must consider the mitigating and |
| 772 | aggravating circumstances contained in s. 106.265(1) when |
| 773 | determining the amount of a fine, if any, to be waived. Any such |
| 774 | request shall be made within 20 days after receipt of the notice |
| 775 | of payment due. In such case, the candidate or chair of the |
| 776 | political committee shall, within the 20-day period, notify the |
| 777 | filing officer in writing of his or her intention to bring the |
| 778 | matter before the commission. |
| 779 | (d) The appropriate filing officer shall notify the |
| 780 | Florida Elections Commission of the repeated late filing by a |
| 781 | candidate or political committee, the failure of a candidate or |
| 782 | political committee to file a report after notice, or the |
| 783 | failure to pay the fine imposed. The commission shall |
| 784 | investigate only those alleged late filing violations |
| 785 | specifically identified by the filing officer and as set forth |
| 786 | in the notification. Any other alleged violations must be |
| 787 | separately stated and reported by the division to the commission |
| 788 | under s. 106.25(2). |
| 789 | Section 12. Effective January 1, 2005, paragraph (a) of |
| 790 | subsection (2) of section 106.07, Florida Statutes, as amended |
| 791 | by this act, and paragraph (b) of subsection (2), subsection |
| 792 | (3), and paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of said section, are |
| 793 | amended to read: |
| 794 | 106.07 Reports; certification and filing.-- |
| 795 | (2)(a) All reports required of a candidate by this section |
| 796 | shall be filed with the officer before whom the candidate is |
| 797 | required by law to qualify. All candidates who file with the |
| 798 | Department of State shall file the original and one copy of |
| 799 | their reports pursuant to s. 106.0705. In addition, a copy of |
| 800 | each report for candidates for other than statewide office who |
| 801 | qualify with the Department of State shall be filed with the |
| 802 | supervisor of elections in the county where the candidate |
| 803 | resides. Except as provided in s. 106.0705, reports shall be |
| 804 | filed not later than 5 p.m. of the day designated; however, any |
| 805 | report postmarked by the United States Postal Service no later |
| 806 | than midnight of the day designated shall be deemed to have been |
| 807 | filed in a timely manner. Any report received by the filing |
| 808 | officer within 5 days after the designated due date that was |
| 809 | delivered by the United States Postal Service shall be deemed |
| 810 | timely filed unless it has a postmark that indicates that the |
| 811 | report was mailed after the designated due date. A certificate |
| 812 | of mailing obtained from and dated by the United States Postal |
| 813 | Service at the time of mailing, or a receipt from an established |
| 814 | courier company, which bears a date on or before the date on |
| 815 | which the report is due, shall be proof of mailing in a timely |
| 816 | manner. Reports shall contain information of all previously |
| 817 | unreported contributions received and expenditures made as of |
| 818 | the preceding Friday, except that the report filed on the Friday |
| 819 | immediately preceding the election shall contain information of |
| 820 | all previously unreported contributions received and |
| 821 | expenditures made as of the day preceding that designated due |
| 822 | date. All such reports shall be open to public inspection. |
| 823 | (b)1. Any report which is deemed to be incomplete by the |
| 824 | officer with whom the candidate qualifies shall be accepted on a |
| 825 | conditional basis, and the campaign treasurer shall be notified |
| 826 | by registered mail as to why the report is incomplete and be |
| 827 | given 3 days from receipt of such notice to file an addendum to |
| 828 | the report providing all information necessary to complete the |
| 829 | report in compliance with this section. Failure to file a |
| 830 | complete report after such notice constitutes a violation of |
| 831 | this chapter. |
| 832 | 2. In lieu of the notice by registered mail as required in |
| 833 | subparagraph 1., the qualifying officer may notify the campaign |
| 834 | treasurer by telephone that the report is incomplete and request |
| 835 | the information necessary to complete the report. If, however, |
| 836 | such information is not received by the qualifying officer |
| 837 | within 3 days after of the telephone request therefor, notice |
| 838 | shall be sent by registered mail as provided in subparagraph 1. |
| 839 | (3) Reports required of a political committee shall be |
| 840 | filed with the agency or officer before whom such committee |
| 841 | registers pursuant to s. 106.03(3) and shall be subject to the |
| 842 | same filing conditions as established for candidates' reports. |
| 843 | Only committees that file with the Department of State shall |
| 844 | file the original and one copy of their reports. Incomplete |
| 845 | reports by political committees shall be treated in the manner |
| 846 | provided for incomplete reports by candidates in subsection (2). |
| 847 | (8) |
| 848 | (b) Upon determining that a report is late, the filing |
| 849 | officer shall immediately notify the candidate or chair of the |
| 850 | political committee as to the failure to file a report by the |
| 851 | designated due date and that a fine is being assessed for each |
| 852 | late day. The fine shall be $50 per day for the first 3 days |
| 853 | late and, thereafter, $500 per day for each late day, not to |
| 854 | exceed 25 percent of the total receipts or expenditures, |
| 855 | whichever is greater, for the period covered by the late report. |
| 856 | However, for the reports immediately preceding each primary and |
| 857 | general election, the fine shall be $500 per day for each late |
| 858 | day, not to exceed 25 percent of the total receipts or |
| 859 | expenditures, whichever is greater, for the period covered by |
| 860 | the late report. For reports required under s. 106.141(7), the |
| 861 | fine is $50 per day for each late day, not to exceed 25 percent |
| 862 | of the total receipts or expenditures, whichever is greater, for |
| 863 | the period covered by the late report. Upon receipt of the |
| 864 | report, the filing officer shall determine the amount of the |
| 865 | fine which is due and shall notify the candidate or chair. The |
| 866 | filing officer shall determine the amount of the fine due based |
| 867 | upon the earliest of the following: |
| 868 | 1. When the report is actually received by such officer. |
| 869 | 2. When the report is postmarked. |
| 870 | 3. When the certificate of mailing is dated. |
| 871 | 4. When the receipt from an established courier company is |
| 872 | dated. |
| 873 | 5. When the electronic receipt issued pursuant to s. |
| 874 | 106.0705 is dated. |
| 875 |
|
| 876 | Such fine shall be paid to the filing officer within 20 days |
| 877 | after receipt of the notice of payment due, unless appeal is |
| 878 | made to the Florida Elections Commission pursuant to paragraph |
| 879 | (c). In the case of a candidate, such fine shall not be an |
| 880 | allowable campaign expenditure and shall be paid only from |
| 881 | personal funds of the candidate. An officer or member of a |
| 882 | political committee shall not be personally liable for such |
| 883 | fine. |
| 884 | Section 13. Effective January 1, 2005, section 106.0705, |
| 885 | Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
| 886 | 106.0705 Electronic filing of campaign treasurer's |
| 887 | reports.-- |
| 888 | (1) As used in this section, "electronic filing system" |
| 889 | means an Internet system for recording and reporting campaign |
| 890 | finance activity by reporting period. |
| 891 | (2)(a) Each candidate who is required to file reports |
| 892 | pursuant to s. 106.07 with the division must file such reports |
| 893 | with the division by means of the division's electronic filing |
| 894 | system. |
| 895 | (b) Each political committee, committee of continuous |
| 896 | existence, or state executive committee that is required to file |
| 897 | reports with the division under s. 106.04, s. 106.07, or s. |
| 898 | 106.29, as applicable, must file such reports with the division |
| 899 | by means of the division's electronic filing system. |
| 900 | (c) Each person or organization that is required to file |
| 901 | reports with the division under s. 106.071 must file such |
| 902 | reports with the division by means of the division's electronic |
| 903 | filing system. |
| 904 | (3) Reports filed pursuant to this section shall be |
| 905 | completed and filed through the electronic filing system not |
| 906 | later than midnight of the day designated. Reports not filed by |
| 907 | midnight of the day designated are late filed and are subject to |
| 908 | the penalties under s. 106.04(8), s. 106.07(8), or s. 106.29(3), |
| 909 | as applicable. |
| 910 | (4) Each report filed pursuant to this section is |
| 911 | considered to be under oath by the candidate and treasurer or |
| 912 | the chair and treasurer, whichever is applicable, and such |
| 913 | persons are subject to the provisions of s. 106.04(4)(d), s. |
| 914 | 106.07(5), or s. 106.29(2), as applicable. Persons given a |
| 915 | secure sign-on to the electronic filing system are responsible |
| 916 | for protecting such from disclosure and are responsible for all |
| 917 | filings using such credentials, unless they have notified the |
| 918 | division that their credentials have been compromised. |
| 919 | (5) The electronic filing system developed by the division |
| 920 | must: |
| 921 | (a) Be based on access by means of the Internet. |
| 922 | (b) Be accessible by anyone with Internet access using |
| 923 | standard web-browsing software. |
| 924 | (c) Provide for direct entry of campaign finance |
| 925 | information as well as upload of such information from campaign |
| 926 | finance software certified by the division. |
| 927 | (d) Provide a method that prevents unauthorized access to |
| 928 | electronic filing system functions. |
| 929 | (6) The division shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
| 930 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section and provide for |
| 931 | the reports required to be filed pursuant to this section. Such |
| 932 | rules shall, at a minimum, provide: |
| 933 | (a) Alternate filing procedures in case the division's |
| 934 | electronic filing system is not operable. |
| 935 | (b) For the issuance of an electronic receipt to the |
| 936 | person submitting the report indicating and verifying that the |
| 937 | report has been filed. |
| 938 | Section 14. Section 106.071, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 939 | to read: |
| 940 | 106.071 Independent expenditures; electioneering |
| 941 | communications; reports; disclaimers.-- |
| 942 | (1) Each person who makes an independent expenditure with |
| 943 | respect to any candidate or issue, and each individual who makes |
| 944 | an expenditure for an electioneering communication which is not |
| 945 | otherwise reported pursuant to this chapter, which expenditure, |
| 946 | in the aggregate, is in the amount of $100 or more, shall file |
| 947 | periodic reports of such expenditures in the same manner, at the |
| 948 | same time, subject to the same penalties, and with the same |
| 949 | officer as a political committee supporting or opposing such |
| 950 | candidate or issue. The report shall contain the full name and |
| 951 | address of the person making the expenditure; the full name and |
| 952 | address of each person to whom and for whom each such |
| 953 | expenditure has been made; the amount, date, and purpose of each |
| 954 | such expenditure; a description of the services or goods |
| 955 | obtained by each such expenditure; the issue to which the |
| 956 | expenditure relates; and the name and address of, and office |
| 957 | sought by, each candidate on whose behalf such expenditure was |
| 958 | made. |
| 959 | (2) Any political advertisement paid for by an independent |
| 960 | expenditure shall prominently state "Paid political |
| 961 | advertisement paid for by . . . (Name and address of person or |
| 962 | committee paying for advertisement) . . . independently of any |
| 963 | . . . (candidate or committee) . . . . ," and shall contain the |
| 964 | name and address of the person paying for the political |
| 965 | advertisement. |
| 966 | (3) Subsection (2) does not apply to novelty items having |
| 967 | a retail value of $10 or less which support, but do not oppose, |
| 968 | a candidate or issue. |
| 969 | (4)(2) Any person who fails to include the disclaimer |
| 970 | prescribed in subsection (2) (1) in any political advertisement |
| 971 | that which is required to contain such disclaimer commits is |
| 972 | guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
| 973 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 974 | (3) No person may make a contribution in excess of $1,000 |
| 975 | to any other person, to be used by such other person to make an |
| 976 | independent expenditure. |
| 977 | Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) and subsection |
| 978 | (6) of section 106.141, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 979 | 106.141 Disposition of surplus funds by candidates.-- |
| 980 | (4)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), any candidate |
| 981 | required to dispose of funds pursuant to this section shall, at |
| 982 | the option of the candidate, dispose of such funds by any of the |
| 983 | following means, or any combination thereof: |
| 984 | 1. Return pro rata to each contributor the funds that have |
| 985 | not been spent or obligated. |
| 986 | 2. Donate the funds that have not been spent or obligated |
| 987 | to a charitable organization or organizations that meet the |
| 988 | qualifications of s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
| 989 | 3. Give not more than $10,000 of the funds that have not |
| 990 | been spent or obligated to the political party of which such |
| 991 | candidate is a member, except that a candidate for the Florida |
| 992 | Senate may give not more than $30,000 of such funds to the |
| 993 | political party of which the candidate is a member. |
| 994 | 4. Give the funds that have not been spent or obligated: |
| 995 | a. In the case of a candidate for state office, to the |
| 996 | state, to be deposited in either the Election Campaign Financing |
| 997 | Trust Fund or the General Revenue Fund, as designated by the |
| 998 | candidate; or |
| 999 | b. In the case of a candidate for an office of a political |
| 1000 | subdivision, to such political subdivision, to be deposited in |
| 1001 | the general fund thereof. |
| 1002 | (6) Prior to disposing of funds pursuant to subsection (4) |
| 1003 | or transferring funds into an office account pursuant to |
| 1004 | subsection (5), any candidate who filed an oath stating that he |
| 1005 | or she was unable to pay the election assessment or fee for |
| 1006 | verification of petition signatures without imposing an undue |
| 1007 | burden on his or her personal resources or on resources |
| 1008 | otherwise available to him or her, or who filed both such oaths, |
| 1009 | or who qualified by the alternative method and was not required |
| 1010 | to pay an election assessment, shall reimburse the state or |
| 1011 | local governmental entity, whichever is applicable, for such |
| 1012 | waived assessment or fee or both. Such reimbursement shall be |
| 1013 | made first for the cost of petition verification and then, if |
| 1014 | funds are remaining, for the amount of the election assessment. |
| 1015 | If there are insufficient funds in the account to pay the full |
| 1016 | amount of either the assessment or the fee or both, the |
| 1017 | remaining funds shall be disbursed in the above manner until no |
| 1018 | funds remain. All funds disbursed pursuant to this subsection |
| 1019 | shall be remitted to the qualifying officer. Any reimbursement |
| 1020 | for petition verification costs which are reimbursable by the |
| 1021 | state shall be forwarded by the qualifying officer to the state |
| 1022 | for deposit in the General Revenue Fund. All reimbursements for |
| 1023 | the amount of the election assessment shall be forwarded by the |
| 1024 | qualifying officer to the Department of State for deposit in the |
| 1025 | General Revenue Elections Commission Trust Fund. |
| 1026 | Section 16. Subsection (1) of section 106.143, Florida |
| 1027 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1028 | 106.143 Political advertisements circulated prior to |
| 1029 | election; requirements.-- |
| 1030 | (1)(a) Any political advertisement that is paid for by a |
| 1031 | candidate and that is published, displayed, or circulated prior |
| 1032 | to, or on the day of, any election must prominently state: |
| 1033 | "Political advertisement paid for and approved by . . . (name |
| 1034 | of candidate) . . . , . . . (party affiliation) . . . , for |
| 1035 | . . . (office sought) . . . ." |
| 1036 | (b) Any other political advertisement and any campaign |
| 1037 | literature published, displayed, or circulated prior to, or on |
| 1038 | the day of, any election must prominently shall: |
| 1039 | 1.(a) Be marked "paid political advertisement" or with the |
| 1040 | abbreviation "pd. pol. adv." |
| 1041 | 2. State the name and address of the persons sponsoring |
| 1042 | the advertisement. |
| 1043 | (b) Identify the persons or organizations sponsoring the |
| 1044 | advertisement. |
| 1045 | 3.a.(I)(c)1.a. State whether the advertisement and the |
| 1046 | cost of production is paid for or provided in kind by or at the |
| 1047 | expense of the entity publishing, displaying, broadcasting, or |
| 1048 | circulating the political advertisement; or |
| 1049 | (II)b. State who provided or paid for the advertisement |
| 1050 | and cost of production, if different from the source of |
| 1051 | sponsorship. |
| 1052 | b.2. This subparagraph does paragraph shall not apply if |
| 1053 | the source of the sponsorship is patently clear from the content |
| 1054 | or format of the political advertisement or campaign literature. |
| 1055 |
|
| 1056 | This subsection does not apply to campaign messages used by a |
| 1057 | candidate and the candidate's supporters if those messages are |
| 1058 | designed to be worn by a person. |
| 1059 | Section 17. Section 106.1437, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1060 | to read: |
| 1061 | 106.1437 Miscellaneous advertisements.--Any advertisement, |
| 1062 | other than a political advertisement, independent expenditure, |
| 1063 | or electioneering communication, on billboards, bumper stickers, |
| 1064 | radio, or television, or in a newspaper, a magazine, or a |
| 1065 | periodical, intended to influence public policy or the vote of a |
| 1066 | public official, shall clearly designate the sponsor of such |
| 1067 | advertisement by including a clearly readable statement of |
| 1068 | sponsorship. If the advertisement is broadcast on television, |
| 1069 | the advertisement shall also contain a verbal statement of |
| 1070 | sponsorship. This section shall not apply to an editorial |
| 1071 | endorsement. |
| 1072 | Section 18. Section 106.1439, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1073 | to read: |
| 1074 | 106.1439 Electioneering communications; disclaimers.-- |
| 1075 | (1) Any electioneering communication shall prominently |
| 1076 | state, "Paid electioneering communication paid for by . . . |
| 1077 | (Name and address of person paying for the communication) . . . |
| 1078 | ." |
| 1079 | (2) Any person who fails to include the disclaimer |
| 1080 | prescribed in this section in any electioneering communication |
| 1081 | that is required to contain such disclaimer commits a |
| 1082 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 1083 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 1084 | Section 19. Section 106.148, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1085 | repealed. |
| 1086 | Section 20. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 106.25, |
| 1087 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1088 | 106.25 Reports of alleged violations to Florida Elections |
| 1089 | Commission; disposition of findings.-- |
| 1090 | (2) The commission shall investigate all violations of |
| 1091 | this chapter and chapter 104, but only after having received |
| 1092 | either a sworn complaint or information reported to it under |
| 1093 | this subsection by the Division of Elections. Any person, other |
| 1094 | than the division, having information of any violation of this |
| 1095 | chapter or chapter 104 shall file a sworn complaint with the |
| 1096 | commission. The commission shall investigate only those alleged |
| 1097 | violations specifically contained within the sworn complaint. If |
| 1098 | any complainant fails to allege all violations that arise from |
| 1099 | the facts or allegations alleged in a complaint, the commission |
| 1100 | shall be barred from investigating a subsequent complaint from |
| 1101 | such complainant that is based upon such facts or allegations |
| 1102 | that were raised or could have been raised in the first |
| 1103 | complaint. Such sworn complaint shall state whether a complaint |
| 1104 | of the same violation has been made to any state attorney. |
| 1105 | Within 5 days after receipt of a sworn complaint, the commission |
| 1106 | shall transmit a copy of the complaint to the alleged violator. |
| 1107 | All sworn complaints alleging violations of the Florida Election |
| 1108 | Code over which the commission has jurisdiction shall be filed |
| 1109 | with the commission within 2 years after of the alleged |
| 1110 | violations. The period of limitations is tolled on the day a |
| 1111 | sworn complaint is filed with the commission. |
| 1112 | (4) The commission shall undertake a preliminary |
| 1113 | investigation to determine if the facts alleged in a sworn |
| 1114 | complaint or a matter initiated by the division constitute |
| 1115 | probable cause to believe that a violation has occurred. The |
| 1116 | respondent, the complainant, and their respective counsels shall |
| 1117 | be permitted to attend the hearing at which the probable cause |
| 1118 | determination is made. Notice of the hearing shall be sent to |
| 1119 | the respondent and the complainant at least 14 days prior to the |
| 1120 | date of the hearing. The respondent and his or her counsel shall |
| 1121 | be permitted to make a brief oral statement in the nature of |
| 1122 | oral argument to the commission before the probable cause |
| 1123 | determination. The commission's determination shall be based |
| 1124 | upon the investigator's report, the complaint, and staff |
| 1125 | recommendations, as well as any written statements submitted by |
| 1126 | the respondent and any oral statements made at the hearing. No |
| 1127 | testimony or other evidence shall be accepted at the hearing. |
| 1128 | Upon completion of the preliminary investigation, the commission |
| 1129 | shall, by written report, find probable cause or no probable |
| 1130 | cause to believe that this chapter or chapter 104 has been |
| 1131 | violated. |
| 1132 | (a) If no probable cause is found, the commission shall |
| 1133 | dismiss the case and the case shall become a matter of public |
| 1134 | record, except as otherwise provided in this section, together |
| 1135 | with a written statement of the findings of the preliminary |
| 1136 | investigation and a summary of the facts which the commission |
| 1137 | shall send to the complainant and the alleged violator. |
| 1138 | (b) If probable cause is found, the commission shall so |
| 1139 | notify the complainant and the alleged violator in writing. All |
| 1140 | documents made or received in the disposition of the complaint |
| 1141 | shall become public records upon a finding by the commission. |
| 1142 |
|
| 1143 | In a case where probable cause is found, the commission shall |
| 1144 | make a preliminary determination to consider the matter or to |
| 1145 | refer the matter to the state attorney for the judicial circuit |
| 1146 | in which the alleged violation occurred. |
| 1147 | Section 21. Subsection (5) is added to section 106.265, |
| 1148 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1149 | 106.265 Civil penalties.-- |
| 1150 | (5) In any case in which the commission determines that a |
| 1151 | person has filed a complaint against another person with a |
| 1152 | malicious intent to injure the reputation of the person |
| 1153 | complained against by filing the complaint with knowledge that |
| 1154 | the complaint contains one or more false allegations or with |
| 1155 | reckless disregard for whether the complaint contains false |
| 1156 | allegations of fact material to a violation of this chapter or |
| 1157 | chapter 104, the complainant shall be liable for costs and |
| 1158 | reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the defense of the person |
| 1159 | complained against, including the costs and reasonable |
| 1160 | attorney's fees incurred in proving entitlement to and the |
| 1161 | amount of costs and fees. If the complainant fails to pay such |
| 1162 | costs and fees voluntarily within 30 days following such finding |
| 1163 | by the commission, the commission shall forward such information |
| 1164 | to the Department of Legal Affairs, which shall bring a civil |
| 1165 | action in a court of competent jurisdiction to recover the |
| 1166 | amount of such costs and fees awarded by the commission. |
| 1167 | Section 22. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1168 | 106.29, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1169 | 106.29 Reports by political parties; restrictions on |
| 1170 | contributions and expenditures; penalties.-- |
| 1171 | (3)(a) Any state or county executive committee failing to |
| 1172 | file a report on the designated due date shall be subject to a |
| 1173 | fine as provided in paragraph (b) for each late day. The fine |
| 1174 | shall be assessed by the filing officer, and the moneys |
| 1175 | collected shall be deposited in the General Revenue Elections |
| 1176 | Commission Trust Fund. |
| 1177 | Section 23. Effective January 1, 2005, paragraph (b) of |
| 1178 | subsection (3) of section 106.29, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1179 | to read: |
| 1180 | 106.29 Reports by political parties; restrictions on |
| 1181 | contributions and expenditures; penalties.-- |
| 1182 | (3) |
| 1183 | (b) Upon determining that a report is late, the filing |
| 1184 | officer shall immediately notify the chair of the executive |
| 1185 | committee as to the failure to file a report by the designated |
| 1186 | due date and that a fine is being assessed for each late day. |
| 1187 | The fine shall be $1,000 for a state executive committee, and |
| 1188 | $50 for a county executive committee, per day for each late day, |
| 1189 | not to exceed 25 percent of the total receipts or expenditures, |
| 1190 | whichever is greater, for the period covered by the late report. |
| 1191 | However, if an executive committee fails to file a report on the |
| 1192 | Friday immediately preceding the general election, the fine |
| 1193 | shall be $10,000 per day for each day a state executive |
| 1194 | committee is late and $500 per day for each day a county |
| 1195 | executive committee is late. Upon receipt of the report, the |
| 1196 | filing officer shall determine the amount of the fine which is |
| 1197 | due and shall notify the chair. The filing officer shall |
| 1198 | determine the amount of the fine due based upon the earliest of |
| 1199 | the following: |
| 1200 | 1. When the report is actually received by such officer. |
| 1201 | 2. When the report is postmarked. |
| 1202 | 3. When the certificate of mailing is dated. |
| 1203 | 4. When the receipt from an established courier company is |
| 1204 | dated. |
| 1205 | 5. When the electronic receipt issued pursuant to s. |
| 1206 | 106.0705 is dated. |
| 1207 |
|
| 1208 | Such fine shall be paid to the filing officer within 20 days |
| 1209 | after receipt of the notice of payment due, unless appeal is |
| 1210 | made to the Florida Elections Commission pursuant to paragraph |
| 1211 | (c). An officer or member of an executive committee shall not be |
| 1212 | personally liable for such fine. |
| 1213 | Section 24. To provide for uniformity of the proceedings, |
| 1214 | the amendments to sections 106.021, 106.023, 106.04(8), 106.07, |
| 1215 | and 106.25, Florida Statutes, in sections 8, 9, 10, 11, and 20 |
| 1216 | of this act, respectively, shall apply to all cases before the |
| 1217 | Florida Elections Commission pending on or filed on or after the |
| 1218 | effective date of this act. |
| 1219 | Section 25. If any provision of this act or its |
| 1220 | application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the |
| 1221 | invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of |
| 1222 | the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision |
| 1223 | or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
| 1224 | severable. |
| 1225 | Section 26. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
| 1226 | shall take effect July 1, 2004. |
| 1227 |
|
| 1228 | ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
| 1229 | Remove the entire title and insert: |
| 1230 | A bill to be entitled |
| 1231 | An act relating to elections; providing a popular name; |
| 1232 | amending s. 97.021, F.S.; defining the term "early |
| 1233 | voting"; amending s. 101.015, F.S.; requiring supervisors |
| 1234 | of elections to include written procedures for early |
| 1235 | voting in their accuracy and security procedures and to |
| 1236 | submit any revisions to those security procedures within a |
| 1237 | specified period before early voting commences; amending |
| 1238 | s. 101.5612, F.S.; providing for testing of tabulating |
| 1239 | equipment prior to commencement of early voting and notice |
| 1240 | thereof; amending s. 101.5613, F.S.; specifying the person |
| 1241 | responsible for examination of equipment for purposes of |
| 1242 | early voting; amending s. 101.657, F.S.; authorizing and |
| 1243 | providing requirements for early voting; providing for |
| 1244 | designation of certain facilities as early voting sites; |
| 1245 | amending s. 106.011, F.S.; redefining the terms "political |
| 1246 | committee," "contribution," "expenditure," "independent |
| 1247 | expenditure," "communications media," and "political |
| 1248 | advertisement"; defining the term "electioneering |
| 1249 | communication"; amending s. 106.021, F.S.; providing |
| 1250 | exceptions to a prohibition against making certain |
| 1251 | contributions or expenditures in connection with a |
| 1252 | campaign or activities of a political committee; |
| 1253 | authorizing reimbursement of expenses incurred in |
| 1254 | connection with a campaign or activities of a political |
| 1255 | committee; requiring disclosure of the names and addresses |
| 1256 | of persons reimbursed from a campaign account; providing |
| 1257 | for retroactive operation; amending s. 106.023, F.S.; |
| 1258 | providing that the execution and filing of the statement |
| 1259 | of candidate does not in and of itself create a |
| 1260 | presumption that a violation of ch. 106 or ch. 104, F.S., |
| 1261 | is a willful violation; amending s. 106.04, F.S.; |
| 1262 | modifying contribution reporting requirements for |
| 1263 | committees of continuous existence; modifying prohibitions |
| 1264 | on activities of committees of continuous existence; |
| 1265 | reducing the fine for late filing of campaign finance |
| 1266 | reports by committees of continuous existence for the |
| 1267 | first 3 days; providing for deposit of fine proceeds into |
| 1268 | the General Revenue Fund; amending s. 106.07, F.S.; |
| 1269 | revising requirements for filing campaign reports; |
| 1270 | revising requirements with respect to timely filing of |
| 1271 | mailed reports; requiring the reporting of the primary |
| 1272 | purposes of certain expenditures made indirectly through a |
| 1273 | campaign treasurer for certain goods and services; |
| 1274 | expanding grounds for appealing or disputing a fine; |
| 1275 | requiring the Florida Elections Commission to consider |
| 1276 | mitigating and aggravating circumstances in determining |
| 1277 | the amount of a fine, if any, to be waived for late-filed |
| 1278 | reports; providing for deposit of certain fine proceeds |
| 1279 | into the General Revenue Fund; limiting investigation of |
| 1280 | alleged late filing violations; providing for electronic |
| 1281 | filing of reports; allowing electronic receipts to be used |
| 1282 | as proof of filing; creating s. 106.0705, F.S.; providing |
| 1283 | for electronic filing of campaign finance reports; |
| 1284 | providing standards and guidelines; providing penalties; |
| 1285 | providing for adoption of rules; amending s. 106.071, |
| 1286 | F.S.; establishing reporting requirements for certain |
| 1287 | individuals making electioneering communications; |
| 1288 | modifying sponsorship disclaimer requirements for |
| 1289 | independent expenditures; creating an exemption; deleting |
| 1290 | a limitation on contributions to fund independent |
| 1291 | expenditures; amending s. 106.141, F.S.; increasing the |
| 1292 | amount of surplus funds a candidate for the Florida Senate |
| 1293 | can turn back to a political party; providing for deposit |
| 1294 | into the General Revenue Fund of reimbursed election |
| 1295 | assessments; amending s. 106.143, F.S.; modifying |
| 1296 | sponsorship disclaimer requirements for political |
| 1297 | advertisements; amending s. 106.1437, F.S.; creating |
| 1298 | exemptions to disclaimer requirements for certain public |
| 1299 | policy advertisements; creating s. 106.1439, F.S.; |
| 1300 | creating disclaimer requirements for electioneering |
| 1301 | communications; providing penalties; repealing s. 106.148, |
| 1302 | F.S., relating to sponsorship disclaimer requirements for |
| 1303 | certain computer messages; amending s. 106.25, F.S.; |
| 1304 | restricting the alleged violations the commission may |
| 1305 | investigate to those specifically contained within a sworn |
| 1306 | complaint; providing restrictions on subsequent complaints |
| 1307 | based on the same facts or allegations as a prior |
| 1308 | complaint; authorizing respondents and complainants and |
| 1309 | their counsels to attend hearings at which probable cause |
| 1310 | is determined; requiring prior notice; permitting a brief |
| 1311 | oral statement; specifying bases for determining probable |
| 1312 | cause; amending s. 106.265, F.S.; providing liability of |
| 1313 | complainants for costs and reasonable attorney's fees |
| 1314 | under certain circumstances; providing for civil actions |
| 1315 | to collect such costs and fees; amending s. 106.29, F.S.; |
| 1316 | providing that the proceeds of funds assessed against |
| 1317 | political parties for the late filing of reports shall be |
| 1318 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund; providing for |
| 1319 | determination of fine for electronically filed campaign |
| 1320 | finance reports; providing applicability of certain |
| 1321 | sections of the bill to pending and future cases before |
| 1322 | the Florida Elections Commission; providing for |
| 1323 | severability; providing effective dates. |