1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to campaign financing; amending s. |
3 | 106.011, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; |
4 | amending s. 106.03, F.S.; revising registration |
5 | requirements of political committees; providing |
6 | registration requirements for persons publicly |
7 | disseminating electioneering advertisements; providing for |
8 | civil penalties; providing definitions; requiring the |
9 | statement of organization to be sworn to under oath and |
10 | penalty of perjury; providing for personal liability; |
11 | revising content requirements of the statement of |
12 | organization; requiring amendment of the statement of |
13 | organization under certain circumstances; amending s. |
14 | 106.04, F.S.; imposing limits on membership dues or |
15 | assessments paid to committees of continuous existence; |
16 | requiring membership dues of committees of continuous |
17 | existence to be reported in the same manner as regular |
18 | contributions, with specified exemptions; requiring |
19 | reporting of expenditures; prohibiting transfers from |
20 | committees of continuous existence to certain political |
21 | committees for certain purposes; providing penalties; |
22 | creating s. 106.0705, F.S.; providing for electronic |
23 | filing of campaign treasurer's reports; providing a |
24 | definition; providing standards and guidelines; requiring |
25 | the Division of Elections to adopt rules to administer the |
26 | electronic filing system and its reports; amending s. |
27 | 106.08, F.S.; providing applicability of contribution |
28 | limits to related entities; providing limits on |
29 | contributions to committees of continuous existence; |
30 | providing penalties; creating s. 106.1439, F.S.; requiring |
31 | reporting of contributions and expenditures for |
32 | electioneering advertisements; providing definitions; |
33 | providing filing requirements; providing for personal |
34 | liability; requiring disclosure statements in such |
35 | advertisements and providing requirements thereof; |
36 | prohibiting certain contributions; providing penalties; |
37 | reenacting ss. 106.075(2) and 106.19(1)(a), F.S., and s. |
38 | 30(5), ch. 2003-415, Laws of Florida, relating to |
39 | limitations on contributions to pay loans, acceptance of |
40 | contributions in excess of the prescribed limits, and |
41 | applicability of contribution limits to the 2004 |
42 | elections, respectively, to incorporate the amendment to |
43 | s. 106.08, F.S., in references thereto; providing |
44 | severability; providing effective dates. |
45 |
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46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
47 |
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48 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (3), (4), (5), (8), (13), and |
49 | (17) of section 106.011, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
50 | subsections (18), (19), (20), and (21) are added to said |
51 | section, to read: |
52 | 106.011 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the |
53 | following terms have the following meanings unless the context |
54 | clearly indicates otherwise: |
55 | (1)(a) "Political committee" means: |
56 | 1. A combination of two or more individuals or persons, or |
57 | a person other than an individual, that, in an aggregate amount |
58 | in excess of $500 during a single calendar year: |
59 | a. Accepts contributions for the purpose of making |
60 | contributions to any candidate, political committee, committee |
61 | of continuous existence, or political party; |
62 | b. Accepts contributions for the purpose of expressly |
63 | advocating the election or defeat of a candidate or the passage |
64 | or defeat of an issue; |
65 | c. Makes expenditures that expressly advocate the election |
66 | or defeat of a candidate or the passage or defeat of an issue; |
67 | or |
68 | d. Makes contributions to a common fund, other than a |
69 | joint checking account between spouses, from which contributions |
70 | are made to any candidate, political committee, committee of |
71 | continuous existence, political organization subject to the |
72 | requirements of 26 U.S.C. s. 527, or political party; |
73 | e. Accepts contributions for the purpose of publicly |
74 | disseminating an electioneering advertisement; or |
75 | f. Makes expenditures for the purpose of publicly |
76 | disseminating an electioneering advertisement. |
77 | 2. The sponsor of a proposed constitutional amendment by |
78 | initiative who intends to seek the signatures of registered |
79 | electors. |
80 | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the following entities |
81 | are not considered political committees for purposes of this |
82 | chapter: |
83 | 1. Organizations which are certified by the Department of |
84 | State as committees of continuous existence pursuant to s. |
85 | 106.04, national political parties, and the state and county |
86 | executive committees of political parties regulated by chapter |
87 | 103. |
88 | 2. Corporations regulated by chapter 607 or chapter 617 or |
89 | other business entities formed for purposes other than to |
90 | support or oppose issues or candidates, if their political |
91 | activities are limited to contributions to candidates, political |
92 | parties, or political committees or expenditures in support of |
93 | or opposition to an issue from corporate or business funds and |
94 | if no contributions are received by such corporations or |
95 | business entities. |
96 | (3) "Contribution" means: |
97 | (a) A gift, subscription, conveyance, deposit, loan, |
98 | payment, or distribution of money or anything of value, |
99 | including contributions in kind having an attributable monetary |
100 | value in any form, made for the purpose of influencing the |
101 | results of an election or for the purpose of publicly |
102 | disseminating an electioneering advertisement. |
103 | (b) A transfer of funds between political committees, |
104 | between committees of continuous existence, or between a |
105 | political committee and a committee of continuous existence. |
106 | (c) The payment, by any person other than a candidate or |
107 | political committee, of compensation for the personal services |
108 | of another person which are rendered to a candidate or political |
109 | committee without charge to the candidate or committee for such |
110 | services. |
111 | (d) The transfer of funds by a campaign treasurer or |
112 | deputy campaign treasurer between a primary depository and a |
113 | separate interest-bearing account or certificate of deposit, and |
114 | the term includes any interest earned on such account or |
115 | certificate. |
116 |
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117 | Notwithstanding the foregoing meanings of "contribution," the |
118 | word shall not be construed to include services, including, but |
119 | not limited to, legal and accounting services, provided without |
120 | compensation by individuals volunteering a portion or all of |
121 | their time on behalf of a candidate or political committee. This |
122 | definition shall not be construed to include editorial |
123 | endorsements. |
124 | (4)(a) "Expenditure" means a purchase, payment, |
125 | distribution, loan, advance, transfer of funds by a campaign |
126 | treasurer or deputy campaign treasurer between a primary |
127 | depository and a separate interest-bearing account or |
128 | certificate of deposit, or gift of money or anything of value |
129 | made for the purpose of influencing the results of an election |
130 | or for the purpose of publicly disseminating an electioneering |
131 | advertisement. However, "expenditure" does not include a |
132 | purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, or gift of money |
133 | or anything of value made for the purpose of influencing the |
134 | results of an election when made by an organization, in |
135 | existence prior to the time during which a candidate qualifies |
136 | or an issue is placed on the ballot for that election, for the |
137 | purpose of printing or distributing such organization's |
138 | newsletter, containing a statement by such organization in |
139 | support of or opposition to a candidate or issue, which |
140 | newsletter is distributed only to members of such organization. |
141 | (b) With respect to telephones, an expenditure shall be |
142 | deemed to be an expenditure for the use of communications media |
143 | only if made for the costs of telephones, paid telephonists, or |
144 | automatic telephone equipment to be used by a candidate or a |
145 | political committee to communicate with potential voters but |
146 | excluding any costs of telephones incurred by a volunteer for |
147 | use of telephones by such volunteer. |
148 | (c) For purposes of electioneering advertisements, the |
149 | expenditure date is the date on which the person has executed a |
150 | contract to make the expenditure, the person has made payment |
151 | for such electioneering advertisement, or the electioneering |
152 | advertisement is aired or otherwise disseminated, whichever is |
153 | earliest. |
154 | (5)(a) "Independent expenditure" means an expenditure by a |
155 | person for the purpose of advocating the election or defeat of a |
156 | candidate or the approval or rejection of an issue, which |
157 | expenditure is not controlled by, coordinated with, or made upon |
158 | consultation with, any candidate, political committee, or agent |
159 | of such candidate or committee. An expenditure for such purpose |
160 | by a person having a contract with the candidate, political |
161 | committee, or agent of such candidate or committee in a given |
162 | election period shall not be deemed an independent expenditure. |
163 | In addition, an electioneering advertisement as defined in s. |
164 | 106.1439 shall not be considered an independent expenditure. |
165 | (b) An expenditure for the purpose of advocating the |
166 | election or defeat of a candidate which is made by the national, |
167 | state, or county executive committee of a political party, |
168 | including any subordinate committee of a national, state, or |
169 | county committee of a political party, or by any political |
170 | committee or committee of continuous existence, or any other |
171 | person, shall not be considered an independent expenditure if |
172 | the committee or person: |
173 | 1. Communicates with the candidate, the candidate's |
174 | campaign, or an agent of the candidate acting on behalf of the |
175 | candidate, including any pollster, media consultant, advertising |
176 | agency, vendor, advisor, or staff member, concerning the |
177 | preparation of, use of, or payment for, the specific expenditure |
178 | or advertising campaign at issue; or |
179 | 2. Makes a payment in cooperation, consultation, or |
180 | concert with, at the request or suggestion of, or pursuant to |
181 | any general or particular understanding with the candidate, the |
182 | candidate's campaign, a political committee supporting the |
183 | candidate, or an agent of the candidate relating to the specific |
184 | expenditure or advertising campaign at issue; or |
185 | 3. Makes a payment for the dissemination, distribution, or |
186 | republication, in whole or in part, of any broadcast or any |
187 | written, graphic, or other form of campaign material prepared by |
188 | the candidate, the candidate's campaign, or an agent of the |
189 | candidate, including any pollster, media consultant, advertising |
190 | agency, vendor, advisor, or staff member; or |
191 | 4. Makes a payment based on information about the |
192 | candidate's plans, projects, or needs communicated to a member |
193 | of the committee or person by the candidate or an agent of the |
194 | candidate, provided the committee or person uses the information |
195 | in any way, in whole or in part, either directly or indirectly, |
196 | to design, prepare, or pay for the specific expenditure or |
197 | advertising campaign at issue; or |
198 | 5. After the last day of qualifying for statewide or |
199 | legislative office, consults about the candidate's plans, |
200 | projects, or needs in connection with the candidate's pursuit of |
201 | election to office and the information is used in any way to |
202 | plan, create, design, or prepare an independent expenditure or |
203 | advertising campaign, with: |
204 | a. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of a |
205 | national, state, or county executive committee of a political |
206 | party that has made or intends to make expenditures in |
207 | connection with or contributions to the candidate; or |
208 | b. Any person whose professional services have been |
209 | retained by a national, state, or county executive committee of |
210 | a political party that has made or intends to make expenditures |
211 | in connection with or contributions to the candidate; or |
212 | 6. After the last day of qualifying for statewide or |
213 | legislative office, retains the professional services of any |
214 | person also providing those services to the candidate in |
215 | connection with the candidate's pursuit of election to office; |
216 | or |
217 | 7. Arranges, coordinates, or directs the expenditure, in |
218 | any way, with the candidate or an agent of the candidate. |
219 | (8) "Person" means an individual or a corporation, |
220 | association, firm, partnership, joint venture, joint stock |
221 | company, club, organization, estate, trust, business trust, |
222 | syndicate, political organization subject to the requirements of |
223 | 26 U.S.C. s. 527, limited liability company, limited liability |
224 | partnership, or other legal entity or other combination of |
225 | individuals having collective capacity. The term includes a |
226 | political party, political committee, or committee of continuous |
227 | existence. |
228 | (13) "Communications media" means broadcasting stations, |
229 | newspapers, magazines, outdoor advertising facilities, printers, |
230 | direct mailing companies, advertising agencies, and telephone |
231 | companies; but with respect to telephones, an expenditure shall |
232 | be deemed to be an expenditure for the use of communications |
233 | media only if made for the costs of telephones, paid |
234 | telephonists, or automatic telephone equipment to be used by a |
235 | candidate or a political committee to communicate with potential |
236 | voters but excluding any costs of telephones incurred by a |
237 | volunteer for use of telephones by such volunteer. |
238 | (17) "Political advertisement" means a paid expression in |
239 | any communications media prescribed in subsection (13), whether |
240 | radio, television, newspaper, magazine, periodical, campaign |
241 | literature, direct mail, or display or by means other than the |
242 | spoken word in direct conversation, which shall support or |
243 | oppose any candidate, elected public official, or issue. |
244 | However, political advertisement does not include: |
245 | (a) A statement by an organization, in existence prior to |
246 | the time during which a candidate qualifies or an issue is |
247 | placed on the ballot for that election, in support of or |
248 | opposition to a candidate or issue, in that organization's |
249 | newsletter, which newsletter is distributed only to the members |
250 | of that organization. |
251 | (b) Editorial endorsements by any newspaper, radio or |
252 | television station, or other recognized news medium. |
253 | (c) An electioneering advertisement. |
254 | (18)(a) "Electioneering advertisement" means a paid |
255 | broadcast, cable, satellite, or printed communication that: |
256 | 1. Is publicly disseminated within 30 days preceding any |
257 | election or on the day of any election. An electioneering |
258 | advertisement is considered publicly disseminated if it is |
259 | aired, broadcast, or distributed by cable or other means for a |
260 | fee. 2. Refers to a clearly identified candidate for office in |
261 | any election. |
262 | 3. Is targeted to the relevant electorate. An |
263 | electioneering advertisement is considered targeted to the |
264 | relevant electorate if the communication can be received by |
265 | 1,000 or more households in the district that the candidate |
266 | would represent if elected. |
267 | (b) The term does not include: |
268 | 1. A political advertisement or an independent |
269 | expenditure. |
270 | 2. A statement or depiction by an organization, in |
271 | existence prior to the time during which the candidate named or |
272 | depicted qualifies for such election, made in that |
273 | organization's newsletter, which newsletter is distributed only |
274 | to members of that organization. |
275 | 3. An editorial endorsement by any newspaper, radio, or |
276 | television station or other recognized news medium so long as |
277 | such media are not owned or controlled by a candidate, political |
278 | party, or political committee. |
279 | 4. A news story, commentary, or editorial broadcast by a |
280 | radio or television station, cable television system, or |
281 | satellite system. |
282 | 5. A fundraising or public service announcement publicly |
283 | aired by a corporation organized under 26 U.S.C. s. 501(c)(3). |
284 | 6. A candidate debate or forum or a communication made by |
285 | or on behalf of the sponsor that solely promotes a debate or |
286 | forum. |
287 | 7. A government publication or official correspondence |
288 | from government officials. |
289 | (19) "Individual" means a natural person. |
290 | (20) "Entity" means a corporation, association, firm, |
291 | partnership, joint venture, joint stock company, club, |
292 | organization, estate, trust, business trust, syndicate, or any |
293 | other legal entity. |
294 | (21) "Related entity" means an entity related to any other |
295 | entity if: |
296 | (a) More than 50 percent of the entity's governing board |
297 | consists of the same persons as any other entity; or |
298 | (b) One entity has a 100-percent ownership interest in the |
299 | other entity. |
300 | Section 2. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 106.03, |
301 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
302 | 106.03 Registration of political committees.-- |
303 | (1)(a) Each political committee which anticipates |
304 | receiving contributions or making expenditures during a calendar |
305 | year in an aggregate amount exceeding $500 or which is seeking |
306 | the signatures of registered electors in support of an |
307 | initiative shall file a statement of organization as provided in |
308 | subsection (3) within 10 days after its organization or, if |
309 | later, within 10 days after the date on which it has information |
310 | which causes the committee to anticipate that it will receive |
311 | contributions or make expenditures in excess of $500. |
312 | (b) If a political committee is organized within 10 days |
313 | before of any election, it shall immediately file the statement |
314 | of organization required by this section. |
315 | (c)1. In addition, any person that intends to publicly |
316 | disseminate an electioneering advertisement as defined in s. |
317 | 106.1439 within 10 days before a primary or general election |
318 | which will be paid for, in whole or in part, with funds from a |
319 | corporation or labor organization must file the statement of |
320 | organization required by this section at least 30 days prior to |
321 | the primary or general election. |
322 | 2. The Florida Elections Commission is authorized upon |
323 | finding a violation of this paragraph to impose a civil penalty |
324 | in the form of a fine not to exceed $5,000 or the total cost of |
325 | the advertisement that is disseminated without a properly filed |
326 | statement, whichever is greater. In determining the amount of |
327 | the penalty, the commission must consider any mitigating or |
328 | aggravating circumstances prescribed in s. 106.265. This penalty |
329 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund of the state, |
330 | and, if necessary, shall be collected pursuant to s. 106.265(2). |
331 | 3. For purposes of this paragraph, the term: |
332 | a. "Corporation" means an entity organized pursuant to |
333 | chapter 607 or chapter 617, or any other business entity |
334 | organized under this or any other state, which is formed for |
335 | purposes other than to engage in political activity. |
336 | b. "Labor organization" means any organization of any |
337 | kind, or any agency or employee representation committee or |
338 | plan, in which employees participate and which exists for the |
339 | purpose, in whole or in part, of dealing with employers |
340 | concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages, rates of pay, |
341 | hours of employment, or conditions of work. |
342 | (2) The statement of organization shall be sworn to under |
343 | oath and under penalty of perjury by the individuals, whether in |
344 | their individual capacity or in a representative capacity, |
345 | having or exercising control of the committee's management and |
346 | finances. Such individuals shall be personally liable for any |
347 | violations of filing requirements under this chapter and shall |
348 | be required to pay any fines assessed from the personal funds of |
349 | the individuals. The statement of organization shall include: |
350 | (a) The name and address of the committee.; |
351 | (b) The names, addresses, and relationships of affiliated |
352 | or connected organizations.; |
353 | (c) The area, scope, or jurisdiction of the committee.; |
354 | (d) The name, address, and position of the custodian of |
355 | books and accounts.; |
356 | (e) The names name, addresses address, and positions |
357 | position of the individuals, whether in their individual |
358 | capacity or in a representative capacity, having or exercising |
359 | control over the organization's finances, and other principal |
360 | officers, including officers and members of the finance |
361 | committee, if any.; |
362 | (f) The name, address, office sought, and party |
363 | affiliation of: |
364 | 1. Each candidate whom the committee is supporting or |
365 | opposing.; |
366 | 2. Any other individual, if any, whom the committee is |
367 | supporting for nomination for election, or election, to any |
368 | public office whatever.; |
369 | (g) Any issue or issues such organization is supporting or |
370 | opposing.; |
371 | (h) If the committee is supporting the entire ticket of |
372 | any party, a statement to that effect and the name of the |
373 | party.; |
374 | (i) A statement of whether the committee is a continuing |
375 | one.; |
376 | (j) Plans for the disposition of residual funds which will |
377 | be made in the event of dissolution.; |
378 | (k) A listing of all banks, safe-deposit boxes, or other |
379 | depositories used for committee funds.; and |
380 | (l) A statement of the reports required to be filed by the |
381 | committee with federal officials or agencies, if any, and the |
382 | names, addresses, and positions of such officials or agencies. |
383 | (m) If the committee intends to publicly disseminate |
384 | electioneering advertisements as provided in s. 106.1439, a |
385 | statement to that effect. If the committee submits a statement |
386 | of organization indicating that it will not publicly disseminate |
387 | electioneering advertisements but at a later date decides |
388 | otherwise, it must amend its statement of organization within 10 |
389 | days after the decision. |
390 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (c) |
391 | of subsection (4), and subsection (5) of section 106.04, Florida |
392 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
393 | 106.04 Committees of continuous existence.-- |
394 | (1) In order to qualify as a committee of continuous |
395 | existence for the purposes of this chapter, a group, |
396 | organization, association, or other such entity which is |
397 | involved in making contributions to candidates, political |
398 | committees, or political parties, shall meet the following |
399 | criteria: |
400 | (b) At least 25 percent of the income of such |
401 | organization, excluding interest, must be derived from dues or |
402 | assessments payable on a regular basis by its membership |
403 | pursuant to provisions contained in the charter or bylaws. A |
404 | committee of continuous existence may not accept dues or |
405 | assessments from a member in excess of $500 per election. |
406 | (4) |
407 | (c) All committees of continuous existence shall file the |
408 | original and one copy of their reports with the Division of |
409 | Elections. In addition, a duplicate copy of each report shall be |
410 | filed with the supervisor of elections in the county in which |
411 | the committee maintains its books and records, except that if |
412 | the filing officer to whom the committee is required to report |
413 | is located in the same county as the supervisor no such |
414 | duplicate report is required to be filed with the supervisor. |
415 | Reports shall be on forms provided by the division and shall |
416 | contain the following information: |
417 | 1. The full name, address, and occupation of each person |
418 | who has made one or more contributions, including contributions |
419 | that represent the payment of membership dues, to the committee |
420 | during the reporting period, together with the amounts and dates |
421 | of such contributions. For corporations, the report must provide |
422 | as clear a description as practicable of the principal type of |
423 | business conducted by the corporation. However, if the |
424 | contribution is $100 or less, the occupation of the contributor |
425 | or principal type of business need not be listed. However, for |
426 | any contributions that which represent the regular payment of |
427 | dues by members in a fixed amount not exceeding $50 per payment |
428 | and $250 in the aggregate of such payments per calendar year |
429 | pursuant to the schedule on file with the Division of Elections, |
430 | only the aggregate amount of such contributions need be listed, |
431 | together with the number of members paying such dues and the |
432 | amount of the membership dues. |
433 | 2. The name and address of each political committee or |
434 | committee of continuous existence from which the reporting |
435 | committee received, or the name and address of each political |
436 | committee, committee of continuous existence, or political party |
437 | to which it made, any transfer of funds, together with the |
438 | amounts and dates of all transfers. |
439 | 3. Any other receipt of funds not listed pursuant to |
440 | subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2., including the sources and |
441 | amounts of all such funds. |
442 | 4. The name and address of, and office sought by, each |
443 | candidate to whom the committee has made a contribution during |
444 | the reporting period, together with the amount and date of each |
445 | contribution. |
446 | 5. The date, amount, and description of all expenditures |
447 | made by the committee, including the full name and address of |
448 | each person to whom an expenditure for personal services or |
449 | salary was made. |
450 | (d) The treasurer of each committee shall certify as to |
451 | the correctness of each report and shall bear the responsibility |
452 | for its accuracy and veracity. Any treasurer who willfully |
453 | certifies to the correctness of a report while knowing that such |
454 | report is incorrect, false, or incomplete commits a misdemeanor |
455 | of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
456 | 775.083. |
457 | (5) No committee of continuous existence shall contribute |
458 | to any candidate or political committee an amount in excess of |
459 | the limits contained in s. 106.08(1) or participate in any other |
460 | activity which is prohibited by this chapter. If any violation |
461 | occurs, it shall be punishable as provided in this chapter for |
462 | the given offense. No funds of a committee of continuous |
463 | existence shall be expended on behalf of a candidate, except by |
464 | means of a contribution made through the duly appointed campaign |
465 | treasurer of a candidate. No such committee shall make |
466 | expenditures for the purpose of publicly disseminating |
467 | electioneering advertisements or in support of, or in opposition |
468 | to, an issue unless such committee first registers as a |
469 | political committee pursuant to this chapter and undertakes all |
470 | the practices and procedures required thereof; provided such |
471 | committee may make contributions in a total amount not to exceed |
472 | 25 percent of its aggregate income, as reflected in the annual |
473 | report filed for the previous year, to one or more political |
474 | committees registered pursuant to s. 106.03 and formed to |
475 | support or oppose issues. |
476 | Section 4. Effective January 1, 2005, section 106.0705, |
477 | Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
478 | 106.0705 Electronic filing of campaign treasurer's |
479 | reports.-- |
480 | (1) As used in this section, the term "electronic filing |
481 | system" means an Internet system for recording and reporting |
482 | campaign finance activity by reporting period. |
483 | (2)(a) Each candidate who is required to file reports with |
484 | the division pursuant to s. 106.07 or s. 106.1439 must file such |
485 | reports with the division by means of the division's electronic |
486 | filing system. |
487 | (b) Each political committee, committee of continuous |
488 | existence, or state executive committee that is required to file |
489 | reports with the division under s. 106.04, s. 106.07, or s. |
490 | 106.29, as applicable, must file such reports with the division |
491 | by means of the division's electronic filing system. |
492 | (c) Each person or organization that is required to file |
493 | reports with the division under s. 106.071 or s. 106.1439 must |
494 | file such reports with the division by means of the division's |
495 | electronic filing system. |
496 | (3) Reports filed pursuant to this section shall be |
497 | completed and filed through the electronic filing system not |
498 | later than midnight of the day designated. Reports not filed by |
499 | midnight of the day designated are late filed and are subject to |
500 | the penalties under s. 106.04(8), s. 106.07(8), or s. 106.29(3), |
501 | as applicable. |
502 | (4) Each report filed pursuant to this section is |
503 | considered to be under oath by the candidate and treasurer or the |
504 | chair and treasurer, whichever is applicable, and such persons |
505 | are subject to the provisions of s. 106.04(4)(d), s. 106.07(5), |
506 | or s. 106.29(2), as applicable. Persons given a secure sign-on to |
507 | the electronic filing system are responsible for protecting such |
508 | from disclosure and are responsible for all filings using such |
509 | credentials, unless they have notified the division that their |
510 | credentials have been compromised. |
511 | (5) The electronic filing system developed by the division |
512 | must: |
513 | (a) Be based on access by means of the Internet. |
514 | (b) Be accessible by anyone with Internet access using |
515 | standard web-browsing software. |
516 | (c) Provide for direct entry of campaign finance |
517 | information as well as upload of such information from campaign |
518 | finance software certified by the division. |
519 | (d) Provide a method that prevents unauthorized access to |
520 | electronic filing system functions. |
521 | (e) Have the capacity to handle the filing of at least 500 |
522 | reports by candidates, committees, and political parties within a |
523 | 24-hour period. |
524 | (6) The division shall adopt rules to administer this |
525 | section and provide for the reports required to be filed pursuant |
526 | to this section. Such rules shall, at a minimum, provide: |
527 | (a) Alternate filing procedures in the event that the |
528 | division's electronic filing system becomes inoperable. |
529 | (b) For the issuance of an electronic receipt to the person |
530 | submitting the report that verifies that the report has been |
531 | filed, including the time and date filed. |
532 | Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
533 | 106.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
534 | 106.08 Contributions; limitations on.-- |
535 | (1)(a) Except for political parties, no person or related |
536 | entity, political committee, or committee of continuous |
537 | existence may, in any election, make contributions in excess of |
538 | $500 to any candidate for election to or retention in office, or |
539 | to any political committee supporting or opposing one or more |
540 | candidates, or to any committee of continuous existence. Related |
541 | entities shall be treated as a single entity for purposes of the |
542 | contribution limits in this section. Candidates for the offices |
543 | of Governor and Lieutenant Governor on the same ticket are |
544 | considered a single candidate for the purpose of this section. |
545 | Section 6. Section 106.1439, Florida Statutes, is created |
546 | to read: |
547 | 106.1439 Electioneering advertisements.-- |
548 | (1) Any individual that publicly disseminates |
549 | electioneering advertisements must file regular reports of all |
550 | contributions received and all expenditures made by such |
551 | individual with the same officer as a political committee |
552 | supporting or opposing the candidate referenced in the |
553 | advertisements. Such reports shall be filed under penalty of |
554 | perjury and are subject to the same filing requirements as |
555 | reports required under s. 106.07 for candidates not receiving |
556 | public financing. A political committee as defined in s. |
557 | 106.011(1)(a)1.e. or s. 106.011(1)(a)1.f. is exempt from the |
558 | reporting requirements of this subsection. |
559 | (2)(a) If the initial publication of the electioneering |
560 | advertisement occurs after the final regular report is due under |
561 | subsection (1) but prior to the closing of the polls on election |
562 | day, the person publicly disseminating the advertisement must |
563 | file a report electronically with the division no later than 1 |
564 | hour after the advertisement has been contracted for, paid for, |
565 | or aired or otherwise disseminated, whichever is earliest. The |
566 | report must contain the same information as required of a |
567 | candidate by s. 106.07. Upon receipt of the filing, the division |
568 | shall electronically transmit a confirmation of receipt to the |
569 | person filing the report. If the person is unable to file |
570 | electronically because of problems with Internet communications, |
571 | a written report containing the required information shall be |
572 | filed, by facsimile or hand delivery, to the division no later |
573 | than 1 hour after the initial publication of the advertisement. |
574 | However, if a report due to be filed under this paragraph on a |
575 | Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday cannot be electronically |
576 | filed because of problems with Internet communications, the |
577 | report must be filed either electronically, by facsimile, or by |
578 | hand delivery with the division no later than 10 a.m. on the |
579 | next business day. |
580 | (b) Information filed with the division pursuant to this |
581 | subsection must also be included in the next regular report |
582 | required under subsection (1). |
583 | (3)(a) The following persons shall be responsible for |
584 | filing the reports required in subsections (1) and (2) and shall |
585 | certify to and bear the responsibility for the accuracy, |
586 | completeness, and veracity of each report: |
587 | 1. The committee chair, committee treasurer, and any |
588 | individuals having or exercising control of the committee's |
589 | finances, if the person publicly disseminating the |
590 | electioneering advertisement is a political committee, committee |
591 | of continuous existence, or executive committee of a political |
592 | party; or |
593 | 2. The individual, if the person publicly disseminating |
594 | the electioneering advertisement is a natural person who is not |
595 | a candidate. |
596 | (b) The individuals listed in paragraph (a) are liable for |
597 | violations of filing requirements to the same extent as |
598 | candidates pursuant to ss. 106.07(5), 106.19, and 106.265 and |
599 | shall be required to pay any fines assessed from their personal |
600 | funds. |
601 | (4)(a) Any electioneering advertisement must include the |
602 | following disclosure statement, "Paid advertisement paid for or |
603 | sponsored by ...(full name and street address of person publicly |
604 | disseminating the electioneering advertisement)...," followed by |
605 | the address of the person funding or sponsoring the |
606 | advertisement. |
607 | (b) The disclosure statement must also be followed by the |
608 | statement "Largest Contributors" followed by the full name and |
609 | street address of the person's largest four contributors in |
610 | excess of $500 in aggregated contributions. If there are fewer |
611 | than four largest contributors in excess of $500 each, all such |
612 | contributors must be listed on the disclosure statement. |
613 | (c) Any statement required by paragraphs (a) and (b) shall |
614 | be printed clearly and legibly in a conspicuous manner in type |
615 | at least as large as the majority of the printed text and |
616 | subject to the following additional requirements: |
617 | 1. If the communication is broadcast on radio, the |
618 | statement shall be spoken at the end of the communication. |
619 | 2. If the communication is broadcast on another type of |
620 | telecommunications system, the statement shall be spoken and |
621 | displayed at the end of the communication. Any statement that |
622 | must be displayed shall be printed in type equal to or larger |
623 | than 4 percent of the vertical picture height. If the statement |
624 | is displayed for at least 5 seconds of a 30-second communication |
625 | or 10 seconds of a 60-second communication, a spoken disclosure |
626 | statement is not required. |
627 | 3. If the communication is disseminated through print |
628 | media, the statement shall be printed in type at least one- |
629 | quarter of the size of the largest type in the printed text of |
630 | the advertisement. |
631 | 4. The statement shall direct listeners or viewers to the |
632 | Internet website of the Division of Elections for more |
633 | information. |
634 | (d) The Florida Elections Commission is authorized upon |
635 | finding a violation of this subsection to impose a civil penalty |
636 | in the form of a fine not to exceed $5,000 or the total cost of |
637 | the advertisements without the proper disclaimer, whichever is |
638 | greater. In determining the amount of the penalty, the |
639 | commission must consider any mitigating or aggravating |
640 | circumstances prescribed in s. 106.265. This penalty shall |
641 | substitute for the penalties provided in s. 106.265, shall be |
642 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund of the state, and, if |
643 | necessary, shall be collected pursuant to s. 106.265(2). |
644 | (5) A person may not make a contribution through or in the |
645 | name of another, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of |
646 | publicly disseminating an electioneering advertisement. |
647 | Section 7. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
648 | to section 106.08, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto, |
649 | subsection (2) of section 106.075, Florida Statutes, is |
650 | reenacted to read: |
651 | 106.075 Elected officials; report of loans made in year |
652 | preceding election; limitation on contributions to pay loans.-- |
653 | (2) Any person who makes a contribution to an individual |
654 | to pay all or part of a loan incurred, in the 12 months |
655 | preceding the election, to be used for the individual's |
656 | campaign, may not contribute more than the amount which is |
657 | allowed in s. 106.08(1). |
658 | Section 8. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
659 | to section 106.08, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto, |
660 | paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 106.19, Florida |
661 | Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
662 | 106.19 Violations by candidates, persons connected with |
663 | campaigns, and political committees.-- |
664 | (1) Any candidate; campaign manager, campaign treasurer, |
665 | or deputy treasurer of any candidate; committee chair, vice |
666 | chair, campaign treasurer, deputy treasurer, or other officer of |
667 | any political committee; agent or person acting on behalf of any |
668 | candidate or political committee; or other person who knowingly |
669 | and willfully: |
670 | (a) Accepts a contribution in excess of the limits |
671 | prescribed by s. 106.08; |
672 |
|
673 | is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
674 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
675 | Section 9. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
676 | to section 106.08, Florida Statutes, in a reference thereto, |
677 | subsection (5) of section 30 of chapter 2003-415, Laws of |
678 | Florida, is reenacted to read: |
679 | Section 30. |
680 | (5) For the 2004 elections, there shall be two elections |
681 | for purposes of the contribution limits in s. 106.08, Florida |
682 | Statutes. |
683 | Section 10. If any provision of this act or its |
684 | application to any person or circumstance is held to be invalid, |
685 | the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications |
686 | of the act which can be given effect without the invalid |
687 | provision or application and, to this end, the provisions of |
688 | this act are severable. |
689 | Section 11. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
690 | shall take effect upon becoming a law. |