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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to child welfare; amending s. 39.5085, |
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F.S.; providing requirements for eligibility of certain |
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relatives caring for children to receive benefits under |
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the Relative Caregiver Program upon determination by the |
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Department of Children and Family Services; providing an |
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effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 39.5085, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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39.5085 Relative Caregiver Program.-- |
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(1) It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this |
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section to: |
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(a) Recognize family relationships in which a grandparent |
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or other relative is the head of a household that includes a |
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child otherwise at risk of foster care placement. |
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(b) Enhance family preservation and stability by |
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recognizing that most children in such placements with |
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grandparents and other relatives do not need intensive |
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supervision of the placement by the courts or by the department. |
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(c) Recognize that permanency in the best interests of the |
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child can be achieved through a variety of permanency options, |
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including long-term relative custody, guardianship, or adoption, |
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by providing additional placement options and incentives that |
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will achieve permanency and stability for many children who are |
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otherwise at risk of foster care placement because of abuse, |
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abandonment, or neglect, but who may successfully be able to be |
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placed by the dependency court in the care of such relatives. |
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(d) Reserve the limited casework and supervisory resources |
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of the courts and the department for those cases in which |
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children do not have the option for safe, stable care within the |
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family. |
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(2)(a) The Department of Children and Family Services |
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shall establish and operate the Relative Caregiver Program |
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pursuant to eligibility guidelines established in this section |
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as further implemented by rule of the department. The Relative |
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Caregiver Program shall, within the limits of available funding, |
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provide financial assistance to: |
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1. Relatives who are within the fifth degree by blood or |
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marriage to the parent or stepparent of a child and who are |
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caring full-time for that dependent child in the role of |
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substitute parent as a result of a court's determination of |
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child abuse, neglect, or abandonment and subsequent placement |
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with the relative pursuant to this chapter. |
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2. Relatives who are within the fifth degree by blood or |
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marriage to the parent or stepparent of a child and who are |
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caring full-time for that dependent child, and a dependent half- |
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brother or half-sister of that dependent child, in the role of |
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substitute parent as a result of a court's determination of |
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child abuse, neglect, or abandonment and subsequent placement |
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with the relative pursuant to this chapter. |
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3. Relatives who are within the fifth degree by blood or |
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marriage to the parent or stepparent of a child and who are |
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caring full-time for that dependent child, and a dependent half- |
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brother or half-sister of that dependent child, in the role of |
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substitute parent if the department determines that the parents |
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of that child have, for a period of 6 months, failed to do each |
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of the following:
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a. Have physical contact with the child.
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b. Communicate regularly with the child, either in writing |
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or verbally.
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c. Acknowledge the birthday of the child or other days of |
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celebration.
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d. Contact the relative caregiver in an attempt to ensure |
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the child's health, safety, and general welfare.
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e. Make an effort to provide financial support for the |
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care of the child.
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Such Placement required by subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. |
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may be either court-ordered temporary legal custody to the |
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relative under protective supervision of the department pursuant |
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to s. 39.521(1)(b)3., or court-ordered placement in the home of |
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a relative as a permanency option pursuant to s. 39.622. The |
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Relative Caregiver Program shall offer financial assistance to |
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caregivers who are relatives and who would be unable to serve in |
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that capacity without the relative caregiver payment because of |
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financial burden, thus exposing the child to the trauma of |
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placement in a shelter or in foster care. |
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(b) Caregivers who are relatives and who receive |
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assistance under this section must be capable, as determined by |
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a home study, of providing a physically safe environment and a |
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stable, supportive home for the children under their care, and |
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must assure that the children's well-being is met, including, |
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but not limited to, the provision of immunizations, education, |
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and mental health services as needed. |
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(c) Relatives who qualify for and participate in the |
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Relative Caregiver Program are not required to meet foster care |
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licensing requirements under s. 409.175. |
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(d) Relatives who are caring for children placed with them |
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by the court pursuant to this chapter or who are caring for a |
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child described in subparagraph (a)3.shall receive a special |
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monthly relative caregiver benefit established by rule of the |
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department. The amount of the special benefit payment shall be |
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based on the child's age within a payment schedule established |
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by rule of the department and subject to availability of |
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funding. The statewide average monthly rate for children |
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judicially placed with relatives who are not licensed as foster |
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homes and children described in subparagraph (a)3.may not |
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exceed 82 percent of the statewide average foster care rate, nor |
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may the cost of providing the assistance described in this |
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section to any relative caregiver exceed the cost of providing |
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out-of-home care in emergency shelter or foster care. |
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(e) Children receiving cash benefits under this section |
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are not eligible to simultaneously receive WAGES cash benefits |
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under chapter 414. |
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(f) Within available funding, the Relative Caregiver |
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Program shall provide relative caregivers with family support |
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and preservation services, flexible funds in accordance with s. |
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409.165, subsidized child care, and other available services in |
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order to support the child's safety, growth, and healthy |
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development. Children living with relative caregivers who are |
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receiving assistance under this section shall be eligible for |
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Medicaid coverage. |
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(g) The department may use appropriate available state, |
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federal, and private funds to operate the Relative Caregiver |
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Program. |
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Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |