1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to domestic security; amending s. 311.12, |
3 | F.S.; providing for legislative review of seaports not in |
4 | substantial compliance with statewide minimum security |
5 | standards by November 2005; requiring the Legislature to |
6 | review certain security costs by a specified date; |
7 | prohibiting the expenditure of state funds for operational |
8 | security costs without certification of need by the |
9 | Administrator for Seaport Security Inspections within the |
10 | Department of Law Enforcement; creating s. 1004.64, F.S.; |
11 | providing for the establishment of the Florida Institute |
12 | for Nuclear Detection and Security within the Department |
13 | of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering at the University |
14 | of Florida; providing purpose of the institute; |
15 | authorizing the institute to solicit and receive funds; |
16 | providing activities and application areas of the |
17 | institute; providing for a director and board of advisors |
18 | of the institute; providing for selection of the |
19 | director; providing for appointment and terms of board |
20 | members; requiring an annual report; providing an |
21 | effective date. |
22 |
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23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
24 |
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25 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section |
26 | 311.12, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraphs (f) and (g) |
27 | are added to said subsection, to read: |
28 | 311.12 Seaport security standards.-- |
29 | (4) |
30 | (e) In making security project or other funding decisions |
31 | applicable to each seaport listed in s. 311.09, the Legislature |
32 | may consider as authoritative the annual report of the |
33 | Department of Law Enforcement required by this section, |
34 | especially regarding each seaport's degree of substantial |
35 | compliance with the statewide minimum security standards |
36 | established by this section. The Legislature shall review any |
37 | seaport that is not in substantial compliance with the statewide |
38 | minimum security standards by November 2005, as reported by the |
39 | Department of Law Enforcement. |
40 | (f) By December 31, 2004, the Legislature shall review the |
41 | ongoing costs of operational security for seaports, the impacts |
42 | of this section on those costs, mitigating factors that may |
43 | reduce such costs without reducing security, and methods by |
44 | which seaports may implement operational security using a |
45 | combination of sworn law enforcement officers and private |
46 | security services. |
47 | (g) Subject to the provisions of this chapter and |
48 | appropriations made for seaport security, state funds may not be |
49 | expended for operational security costs without certification of |
50 | need for such expenditures by the Administrator for Seaport |
51 | Security Inspections within the Department of Law Enforcement. |
52 | Section 2. Section 1004.64, Florida Statutes, is created |
53 | to read: |
54 | 1004.64 Florida Institute for Nuclear Detection and |
55 | Security.-- |
56 | (1) There is created the Florida Institute for Nuclear |
57 | Detection and Security, which is established at the University |
58 | of Florida. The institute shall serve as a design-basis center |
59 | for nonproliferation policies and for research, development, |
60 | testing, and engineering projects that directly address and |
61 | satisfy critical nuclear detection and security needs facing the |
62 | state and the nation. |
63 | (2) The institute shall solicit and receive state, |
64 | federal, and private funds for the purpose of conducting |
65 | research and development in the area of nuclear security. |
66 | Activities shall include, but not be limited to, the design and |
67 | testing of innovative interrogation, detection, and assessment |
68 | devices for monitoring nuclear material. Application areas shall |
69 | include, but not be limited to, portal monitoring, wide-area |
70 | search and cargo screening applications, structural monitoring |
71 | for posttensioned bridges, biological and agricultural |
72 | monitoring, and development of nonproliferation policies. |
73 | (3) The institute shall explore the development of devices |
74 | for the identification of isotopes and materials in structural, |
75 | agricultural, and biological systems of various types. |
76 | (4) Through research and instructional programs, the |
77 | faculty associated with the institute shall contribute to the |
78 | education and training of high-quality scientists and engineers |
79 | in the application of engineering solutions to homeland |
80 | security, detection, imaging, and interrogation systems, and |
81 | nonproliferation policy. |
82 | (5) The institute shall be established within the |
83 | Department of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering at the |
84 | University of Florida and shall consist of faculty, support |
85 | staff, and other staff funded by state, federal, and private |
86 | funds collected for the purposes of the institute. The institute |
87 | is authorized to hire a director, who may be appointed by the |
88 | chair of the Department of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering, |
89 | in consultation with the dean of the College of Engineering. The |
90 | director of the institute must possess a national reputation in |
91 | the field of nuclear sciences and is to serve at the pleasure of |
92 | the chair. |
93 | (6) The activities of the institute shall by directed by a |
94 | board of advisors, consisting of eight members who shall serve |
95 | without compensation. Initial appointments to the board shall be |
96 | as follows: |
97 | (a) Two members shall be appointed by the dean of the |
98 | College of Engineering, each to serve a term of 2 years. |
99 | (b) Two members shall be appointed by the chair of the |
100 | Department of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering, each to |
101 | serve a term of 3 years. |
102 | (c) Two members shall be appointed by the president of the |
103 | university, each to serve a term of 3 years. |
104 | (d) Two members shall be appointed by the Governor, each |
105 | to serve a term of 4 years. |
106 |
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107 | Such members shall include, but are not limited to, a Florida |
108 | citizen with an interest in public security; a faculty member of |
109 | the institute; a scientist with a national reputation in the |
110 | field of nuclear sciences; a person who has experience with the |
111 | nuclear energy industry; a person who has experience with |
112 | Federal Government programs in nuclear energy or homeland |
113 | security, or both; a Senator who serves on the Committee on Home |
114 | Defense, Public Security, and Ports, or other Senate standing |
115 | committee of similar jurisdiction; and a Representative who |
116 | serves on the Coordinating Committee on Public Security or other |
117 | House of Representatives standing committee of similar |
118 | jurisdiction. Initial members may serve one additional 4-year |
119 | term. If the chair of the Department of Nuclear and Radiological |
120 | Engineering hires a director of the institute, the director |
121 | shall serve as an ex officio member of the board. |
122 | (7) At the first meeting of the board of advisors, the |
123 | chair of the Department of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering |
124 | shall act as chair of the board for purposes of convening the |
125 | meeting, establishing the bylaws of the board, and electing a |
126 | standing chair of the board from among the appointed members. |
127 | (8) Through the board of advisors, the institute shall |
128 | prepare an annual report on its activities and progress. The |
129 | report shall be reviewed for approval by the chair of the |
130 | Department of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering. The annual |
131 | report shall include recommendations on nuclear security and |
132 | detection. Upon approval, the annual report shall be submitted |
133 | to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
134 | the House of Representatives. A copy of the report shall also be |
135 | delivered to the United States National Nuclear Security |
136 | Administration and the United States Department of Homeland |
137 | Security. The reports shall be submitted no later than July 1 of |
138 | each year, beginning in 2005. |
139 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |