Senate Bill sb2184c1

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184

    By the Committee on Education; and Senators Miller, Bullard
    and Garcia




    304-2455-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to student achievement;

  3         creating s. 1007.35, F.S.; providing a short

  4         title; providing legislative intent; creating

  5         the Florida Partnership for Minority and

  6         Underrepresented Student Achievement; providing

  7         purposes and duties of the partnership;

  8         providing duties of the Department of Education

  9         and The College Board; requiring the

10         partnership to submit an annual evaluation

11         report to the department; requiring the

12         partnership to protect the confidentiality of

13         information; providing for funding the

14         partnership; authorizing the State Board of

15         Education to adopt rules; providing an

16         effective date.

17  

18         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States

19  Department of Education shows that the rigor of a student's

20  high school coursework is the single most important predictor

21  of college success, and

22         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States

23  Department of Education also shows that the impact of a

24  rigorous high school curriculum on college completion is far

25  more positively pronounced for African-American and Hispanic

26  students than any other precollege indicator, and

27         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States

28  Department of Education further shows that rigorous high

29  school academics have a much greater impact on the college

30  success of African-American and Hispanic students than on

31  other students, and

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04




 1         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States

 2  Department of Education additionally shows that the highest

 3  level of mathematics a student studies in secondary school has

 4  the strongest continuing influence on the completion of a

 5  bachelor's degree, such that finishing a course beyond the

 6  level of Algebra II (for example, trigonometry or precalculus)

 7  more than doubles the odds that a student who enters

 8  postsecondary education will complete a bachelor's degree, and

 9         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States

10  Department of Education shows that 85 percent of College Board

11  Advanced Placement students continue their education beyond

12  high school, and

13         WHEREAS, the Florida Department of Education and The

14  College Board have collaborated, under the direction of the

15  Legislature, to increase participation in College Board

16  Advanced Placement examinations by African-American and

17  Hispanic students by 106 percent from 1999 to 2003 by placing

18  an emphasis on improving student achievement in low-performing

19  middle and high schools by providing teacher professional

20  development and academic support for students, parents, and

21  teachers, and

22         WHEREAS, the Florida Department of Education and The

23  College Board have also collaborated to increase the

24  participation of 10th-grade students in The College Board

25  Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test,

26  which identifies students capable of succeeding in College

27  Board Advanced Placement courses, by 173 percent from 1999 to

28  2002, NOW, THEREFORE,

29  

30  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04




 1         Section 1.  Section 1007.35, Florida Statutes, is

 2  created to read:

 3         1007.35  Florida Partnership for Minority and

 4  Underrepresented Student Achievement.--

 5         (1)  This section may be cited as the "Florida

 6  Partnership for Minority and Underrepresented Student

 7  Achievement Act."

 8         (2)(a)  The Legislature recognizes the importance of

 9  not only access to college but also success in college for all

10  students. It is the intent of the Legislature that every

11  student enrolled in a public secondary school has access to

12  high-quality, rigorous academics, with a particular focus on

13  access to College Board Advanced Placement (AP) courses.

14         (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature to provide

15  assistance to all public secondary schools, with a primary

16  focus on low-performing middle and high schools.

17         (c)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the

18  partnership created in this section accomplish its mission

19  primarily through strengthening the content knowledge of

20  teachers and providing instructional resources, including

21  materials and strategies, which enable teachers to provide

22  instruction to students who have diverse learning styles.

23         (3)  There is created the Florida Partnership for

24  Minority and Underrepresented Student Achievement. The

25  Department of Education shall contract with The College Board

26  for operation of the partnership.

27         (4)  The mission of the partnership is to prepare,

28  inspire, and connect students to college success and

29  opportunity, with a particular focus on minority students and

30  students who are underrepresented in postsecondary education.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04




 1         (5)  Each public school district shall ensure that each

 2  of its high schools, including, but not limited to, schools

 3  and alternative sites and centers of the Department of

 4  Juvenile Justice, administer the Preliminary SAT/National

 5  Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT) to all enrolled

 6  10th-grade students. The examination must be administered on

 7  the weekday national administration date set by The College

 8  Board and National Merit Scholarship Corporation. By October

 9  2005, districts that offer fall breaks must schedule those

10  breaks on dates that do not coincide with the weekday national

11  test date for the PSAT/NMSQT.

12         (a)  Test results will provide each high school with a

13  database of student assessment data which guidance counselors

14  will use to identify students who are prepared or who need

15  additional work to be prepared to enroll and be successful in

16  AP courses or other higher-level college-preparatory high

17  school courses.

18         (b)  Funding for the PSAT/NMSQT for all 10th-grade

19  students shall be provided annually in the General

20  Appropriations Act.

21         (6)  The partnership shall:

22         (a)  Provide teacher training and professional

23  development to enable teachers of AP courses to have the

24  necessary content knowledge and instructional skills to

25  prepare students for success on AP examinations and mastery of

26  college course content. All professional development for this

27  purpose must be endorsed by The College Board.

28         (b)  Provide to middle school teachers and

29  administrators professional development that will enable them

30  to educate middle school students at the level necessary to

31  prepare the students to enter high school ready to participate

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
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 1  in advanced courses. Professional development to prepare

 2  teachers for pre-AP must be endorsed by The College Board.

 3         (c)  Provide teacher training and materials that are

 4  aligned with the Sunshine State Standards and are consistent

 5  with best theory and practice regarding multiple learning

 6  styles and research on learning, instructional strategies,

 7  instructional design, and classroom assessment. Curriculum

 8  materials must be based on current, accepted, and essential

 9  academic knowledge. Materials for prerequisite courses should,

10  at a minimum, address the skills assessed on the Florida

11  Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT).

12         (d)  Provide assessment of individual strengths and

13  weaknesses as related to potential success in AP courses and

14  readiness for college.

15         (e)  Provide SAT preparation through a variety of means

16  that may include, but are not limited to, training teachers to

17  provide courses at schools; training community organizations

18  to provide courses at community centers, faith-based

19  organizations, and businesses; and providing on-line courses.

20  All courses must use materials endorsed by the College Board.

21         (f)  Consider ways to incorporate community colleges in

22  the mission of preparing all students for success in college.

23         (g)  Provide a plan for communication and coordination

24  of efforts with the Florida Virtual School's provision of

25  on-line AP courses.

26         (h)  Provide a plan of communication and marketing

27  which includes, but need not be limited to, the dissemination

28  to parents of materials that emphasize the importance of AP

29  courses to a student's ability to gain access to and to

30  succeed in college and of materials that emphasize the

31  importance of the PSAT/NMSQT, which provides diagnostic

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04




 1  feedback on skills and relates student scores to the

 2  probability of success on AP examinations, and also the

 3  dissemination of such information to students, teachers,

 4  counselors, administrators, districts, community colleges, and

 5  state universities. The department shall assist the

 6  partnership in communicating opportunities and priorities to

 7  administrators, teachers, and counselors whenever possible.

 8         (7)  By May 31 of each year, the Department of

 9  Education shall approve a plan of delivery of services for the

10  subsequent academic year.

11         (8)(a)  The partnership shall submit to the department

12  annually by September 30 a report that contains an evaluation

13  of the effectiveness of the delivered services and activities.

14  Activities and services must be evaluated on their

15  effectiveness at raising student achievement and increasing

16  the number of AP examinations in low-performing middle and

17  high schools. Other indicators that must be addressed in the

18  evaluation report include the number of middle and high school

19  teachers trained, the effectiveness of the training, measures

20  of college readiness of the students affected by the program,

21  levels of participation in 10th-grade PSAT/NMSQT testing, and

22  measures of student, parent, and teacher awareness of and

23  satisfaction with the services of the partnership.

24         (b)  The department shall contribute to the evaluation

25  process by providing access to student and teacher information

26  necessary to match against databases containing teacher

27  professional development data and databases containing

28  assessment data for the PSAT/NMSQT, SAT, and AP. The

29  department shall also provide student-level data on student

30  progress from middle school through high school and into

31  college and the workforce, if available, in order to support

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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04




 1  longitudinal studies. The partnership must analyze and report

 2  student performance data in a manner that protects the rights

 3  of students and parents as mandated in 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g and

 4  must not disaggregate data to a level that will disclose the

 5  identity of students.

 6         (9)(a)  Funding for the partnership shall be provided

 7  annually in the General Appropriations Act.

 8         (b)  The College Board is required to match at least

 9  one-third of the allocation provided to the partnership in the

10  General Appropriations Act in materials and services to the

11  program.

12         (10)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules to

13  administer this section.

14         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.

15  

16          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
17                             SB 2184

18                                 

19  The committee substitute requires the Florida Partnership for
    Minority and Underrepresented Student Achievement to protect
20  the confidentiality of student and other information.

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