Senate Bill sb2196

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2196

    By Senator Geller





    31-619A-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to insurance payments from

  3         escrow accounts; amending s. 501.137, F.S.;

  4         requiring an insurer to reinstate, under

  5         certain circumstances, an insurance policy that

  6         is cancelled due to failure of the lender to

  7         pay a premium for which sufficient escrow funds

  8         are on deposit; requiring that the lender

  9         reimburse the property owner for any penalties

10         or fees paid for purposes of reinstating the

11         policy; requiring the lender to pay the

12         increased cost of insurance premiums for a

13         specified period of time under certain

14         conditions; providing an effective date.

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16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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18         Section 1.  Section 501.137, Florida Statutes, is

19  amended to read:

20         501.137  Mortgage lenders; tax and insurance payments

21  from escrow accounts; duties.--

22         (1)  Every lender of money, whether a natural person or

23  an artificial entity, whose loans are secured by a mortgage on

24  real estate located within the state and who receives funds

25  incidental thereto or in connection therewith for the payment

26  of property taxes or hazard insurance premiums when the such

27  funds are held in escrow by or on behalf of the lender, shall

28  promptly pay the such taxes or insurance premiums when the

29  such taxes or premiums become due and adequate escrow funds

30  are deposited, so that the maximum tax discount available may

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2196
    31-619A-04




 1  be obtained with regard to the taxable property and so that

 2  insurance coverage on the property does not lapse.

 3         (2)  If an escrow account for the such taxes or

 4  insurance premiums is deficient, the lender shall notify the

 5  property owner within 15 days after the lender receives the

 6  notification of taxes due from the county tax collector or

 7  receives the notification from the insurer that a premium is

 8  due.

 9         (3)(a)  If the lender, as a result of neglect, fails to

10  pay any tax or insurance premium when the tax or premium is

11  due and there are sufficient escrow funds on deposit to pay

12  the tax or premium, and if the property owner suffers a loss

13  as a result of this such failure, then the lender is will be

14  liable for the such loss; except, however, that with respect

15  to any loss that which would otherwise have been insured, the

16  extent of the such liability shall not exceed the cover age

17  limits of any insurance policy that which has lapsed.

18         (b)  If the premium payment is not more that 90 days

19  overdue, the insurer shall reinstate the insurance policy,

20  retroactive to the date of cancellation, and the lender shall

21  reimburse the property owner for any penalty or fees imposed

22  by the insurer and paid by the property owner for purposes of

23  reinstating the policy.

24         (c)  If the premium payment is more that 90 days

25  overdue or if the insurer refuses to reinstate the insurance

26  policy, the lender shall pay, for a period of 2 years, the

27  difference between the cost of the previous insurance policy

28  and a new, comparable insurance policy.

29         (4)  At the expiration of the annual accounting period,

30  the lender shall issue to the property owner an annual

31  statement of the escrow account.

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2196
    31-619A-04




 1         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.

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 4                          SENATE SUMMARY

 5    Requires an insurer to reinstate an insurance policy,
      retroactive to the date of cancellation, if the policy
 6    was canceled due to the lender's failure to pay a premium
      and there are sufficient funds in an escrow account.
 7    Provides that the premium may not be more than 90 days
      overdue. Requires the lender to reimburse the property
 8    owner if the owner has paid any penalties or fees for the
      purpose of reinstating the policy. Requires the lender to
 9    pay the increased cost of insurance premiums for a
      specified period of time under certain conditions.
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