Senate Bill sb0224e1
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SB 224 First Engrossed
1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to imposition of a death
3 sentence; creating s. 921.1415, F.S.; providing
4 that only criminals who were 18 years of age or
5 older at the time the crime was committed may
6 be sentenced to death; amending s. 775.082,
7 F.S., to conform; providing applicability;
8 providing an effective date.
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10 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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12 Section 1. Section 921.1415, Florida Statutes, is
13 created to read:
14 921.1415 Sentence of death; minimum age
15 requirement.--The death sentence is an authorized punishment
16 for persons who are 18 years of age or older at the time of
17 the commission of a capital crime. However, notwithstanding
18 any other provision of this chapter, the death sentence is not
19 an authorized punishment for any person who, at the time of
20 the commission of the crime, was younger than 18 years of age.
21 Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 775.082, Florida
22 Statutes, is amended to read:
23 775.082 Penalties; applicability of sentencing
24 structures; mandatory minimum sentences for certain
25 reoffenders previously released from prison.--
26 (1) A court shall sentence a person to life
27 imprisonment without possibility of parole if the person is
28 convicted of a capital felony committed when that person was
29 younger than 18 years of age. A person who has been convicted
30 of a capital felony committed when that person was 18 years of
31 age or older shall be sentenced to punished by death if the
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SB 224 First Engrossed
1 proceeding held to determine sentence according to the
2 procedure set forth in s. 921.141 results in findings by the
3 court that such person shall be sentenced to punished by
4 death, otherwise such person shall be sentenced to punished by
5 life imprisonment without possibility of and shall be
6 ineligible for parole.
7 Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
8 law and shall apply only to offenses committed on or after
9 that date.
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