Senate Bill sb2326

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326

    By Senator Bennett





    21-813A-04                                              See HB

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to juvenile justice education;

  3         amending s. 1003.51, F.S.; increasing the

  4         percentage of Florida Education Finance Program

  5         funding generated by students in juvenile

  6         justice programs which must be spent on

  7         instructional costs; providing that all

  8         formula-based categorical funds must be spent

  9         on juvenile justice students; amending s.

10         1003.52, F.S.; requiring the Department of

11         Education, by a specified date, to select a

12         student assessment instrument and protocol for

13         measuring student learning gains and student

14         progression in juvenile justice education

15         programs; requiring the instrument and protocol

16         to be implemented statewide by a specified

17         date; requiring that students in juvenile

18         justice education programs have access to

19         Florida Virtual School courses; requiring the

20         department and the school districts to adopt

21         policies ensuring such access; providing that

22         juvenile justice teachers are eligible for all

23         teacher recruitment and retention programs;

24         providing that juvenile justice education

25         programs are eligible for all federal funds;

26         deleting a reference to second chance schools;

27         amending requirements for the plan for career

28         and technical education; amending s. 1010.20,

29         F.S.; increasing the percentage of the funds

30         generated by juvenile justice programs which

31         the school district must expend on those

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1         programs; amending s. 1011.62, F.S.; creating a

 2         separate cost factor to be used in calculating

 3         the annual allocation from the Florida

 4         Education Finance Program for juvenile justice

 5         students; requiring a workgroup to suggest

 6         strategies for meeting the requirements of the

 7         No Child Left Behind Act and for rewarding

 8         juvenile justice education programs for high

 9         performance; requiring the department to report

10         the findings of the workgroup to legislative

11         leaders by a specified date; amending ss.

12         985.412 and 1001.42, F.S., to conform;

13         providing an effective date.

14  

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

16  

17         Section 1.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section

18  1003.51, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

19         1003.51  Other public educational services.--

20         (2)  The State Board of Education shall adopt and

21  maintain an administrative rule articulating expectations for

22  effective education programs for youth in Department of

23  Juvenile Justice programs, including, but not limited to,

24  education programs in juvenile justice commitment and

25  detention facilities. The rule shall articulate policies and

26  standards for education programs for youth in Department of

27  Juvenile Justice programs and shall include the following:

28         (g)  Funding requirements, which shall include the

29  requirement that at least 90 80 percent of the FEFP funds

30  generated by students in Department of Juvenile Justice

31  programs be spent on instructional costs for those students.

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1  One hundred percent of all the formula-based categorical funds

 2  generated by students in Department of Juvenile Justice

 3  programs must be spent on appropriate categoricals such as

 4  instructional materials and public school technology for those

 5  students.

 6         Section 2.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), (4), (9), (10),

 7  (12), (19), (20), (21), (22), and (23) of section 1003.52,

 8  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

 9         1003.52  Educational services in Department of Juvenile

10  Justice programs.--

11         (1)  The Legislature finds that education is the single

12  most important factor in the rehabilitation of adjudicated

13  delinquent youth in the custody of the Department of Juvenile

14  Justice programs in detention or commitment facilities. It is

15  the goal of the Legislature that youth in the juvenile justice

16  system continue to be allowed the opportunity to obtain a high

17  quality education. The Department of Education shall serve as

18  the lead agency for juvenile justice education programs,

19  curriculum, support services, and resources. To this end, the

20  Department of Education and the Department of Juvenile Justice

21  shall each designate a Coordinator for Juvenile Justice

22  Education Programs to serve as the point of contact for

23  resolving issues not addressed by district school boards and

24  to provide each department's participation in the following

25  activities:

26         (a)  Training, collaborating, and coordinating with the

27  Department of Juvenile Justice, district school boards,

28  educational contract providers, and juvenile justice

29  providers, whether state operated or contracted.

30  

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1         (b)  Collecting information on the academic performance

 2  of students in juvenile justice commitment and detention

 3  programs and reporting on the results.

 4         (c)  Developing academic and career and technical

 5  protocols that provide guidance to district school boards and

 6  providers in all aspects of education programming, including

 7  records transfer and transition.

 8         (d)  Prescribing the roles of program personnel and

 9  interdepartmental district school board or provider

10  collaboration strategies.

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12  Annually, a cooperative agreement and plan for juvenile

13  justice education service enhancement shall be developed

14  between the Department of Juvenile Justice and the Department

15  of Education and submitted to the Secretary of Juvenile

16  Justice and the Commissioner of Education by June 30.

17         (2)  Students participating in Department of Juvenile

18  Justice programs a detention, commitment, or rehabilitation

19  program pursuant to chapter 985 which are is sponsored by a

20  community-based agency or are is operated or contracted for by

21  the Department of Juvenile Justice shall receive educational

22  programs according to rules of the State Board of Education.

23  These students shall be eligible for services afforded to

24  students enrolled in programs pursuant to s. 1003.53 and all

25  corresponding State Board of Education rules.

26         (3)  The district school board of the county in which

27  the residential or nonresidential care facility or juvenile

28  assessment facility is located shall provide appropriate

29  educational assessments and an appropriate program of

30  instruction and special education services.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1         (a)  The district school board shall make provisions

 2  for each student to participate in basic, career and technical

 3  education, and exceptional student programs as appropriate.

 4  Students served in Department of Juvenile Justice programs

 5  shall have access to the appropriate courses and instruction

 6  to prepare them for the GED test. Students participating in

 7  GED preparation programs shall be funded at the juvenile

 8  justice basic program cost factor for Department of Juvenile

 9  Justice programs in the Florida Education Finance Program.

10  Each program shall be conducted according to applicable law

11  providing for the operation of public schools and rules of the

12  State Board of Education.

13         (b)  By October 1, 2004, the Department of Education,

14  with the assistance of the school districts, shall select a

15  common student assessment instrument and protocol for

16  measuring student learning gains and student progression while

17  a student is in a juvenile justice education program. The

18  assessment instrument and protocol must be implemented in all

19  juvenile justice education programs in this state by January

20  1, 2005.

21         (4)  Educational services shall be provided at times of

22  the day most appropriate for the juvenile justice program.

23  School programming in juvenile justice detention, commitment,

24  and rehabilitation programs shall be made available by the

25  local school district during the juvenile justice school year,

26  as defined in s. 1003.01(11)(12). In addition, students in

27  juvenile justice education programs shall have access to

28  Florida Virtual School courses. The Department of Education

29  and the school districts shall adopt policies necessary to

30  ensure such access.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1         (9)  The Department of Education shall ensure that all

 2  district school boards make provisions for high school level

 3  committed youth to earn credits toward high school graduation

 4  while in residential and nonresidential juvenile justice

 5  facilities. Provisions must be made for the transfer of

 6  credits and partial credits earned.

 7         (10)  The district school board shall recruit and train

 8  teachers who are interested, qualified, or experienced in

 9  educating students in juvenile justice programs. Students in

10  juvenile justice programs shall be provided a wide range of

11  educational programs and opportunities including textbooks,

12  technology, instructional support, and other resources

13  available to students in public schools. Teachers assigned to

14  educational programs in juvenile justice settings in which the

15  district school board operates the educational program shall

16  be selected by the district school board in consultation with

17  the director of the juvenile justice facility. Educational

18  programs in juvenile justice facilities shall have access to

19  the substitute teacher pool utilized by the district school

20  board. Full-time teachers working in juvenile justice schools,

21  whether employed by a district school board or a provider,

22  shall be eligible for the critical teacher shortage tuition

23  reimbursement program as defined by s. 1009.58 and other

24  teacher recruitment and retention programs.

25         (12)  The district school board shall fund the

26  educational program in a Department of Juvenile Justice

27  facility at the same or higher level of funding for equivalent

28  students in the district school system based on the funds

29  generated by state funding through the Florida Education

30  Finance Program for such students. It is the intent of the

31  Legislature that the school district maximize its available

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1  local, state, and federal funding to a juvenile justice

 2  program.

 3         (a)  Juvenile justice educational programs shall be

 4  funded in the appropriate FEFP program based on the

 5  educational services needed by the student for Department of

 6  Juvenile Justice programs in accordance with s. 1011.62.

 7         (b)  Juvenile justice educational programs to receive

 8  the appropriate FEFP funding for Department of Juvenile

 9  Justice programs shall include those operated through a

10  contract with the Department of Juvenile Justice and which are

11  under purview of the Department of Juvenile Justice quality

12  assurance standards for education.

13         (c)  Consistent with the rules of the State Board of

14  Education, district school boards are required to request an

15  alternative FTE survey for Department of Juvenile Justice

16  programs experiencing fluctuations in student enrollment.

17         (d)  FTE count periods shall be prescribed in rules of

18  the State Board of Education and shall be the same for

19  programs of the Department of Juvenile Justice as for other

20  public school programs. The summer school period for students

21  in Department of Juvenile Justice programs shall begin on the

22  day immediately following the end of the regular school year

23  and end on the day immediately preceding the subsequent

24  regular school year. Students shall be funded for no more than

25  25 hours per week of direct instruction.

26         (e)  If the district school board is providing programs

27  or services to students which are funded by federal funds, any

28  eligible student enrolled in a juvenile justice education

29  program in the school district shall be provided federal funds

30  at the same level of service that is provided to students in

31  the schools operated by the district school board. Each

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1  juvenile justice education program must receive all federal

 2  funds for which the program is otherwise eligible.

 3         (19)  Department of Juvenile Justice detention and

 4  commitment programs may be designated as second chance schools

 5  pursuant to s. 1003.53(1)(d). Admission to such programs shall

 6  be governed by chapter 985.

 7         (19)(20)  The Department of Education and the

 8  Department of Juvenile Justice, after consultation with and

 9  assistance from local providers and district school boards,

10  shall report annually to the Legislature by February 1 on the

11  progress toward developing effective educational programs for

12  juvenile delinquents, including the amount of funding provided

13  by district school boards to juvenile justice programs, the

14  amount retained for administration including documenting the

15  purposes for such expenses, the status of the development of

16  cooperative agreements, the results of the quality assurance

17  reviews including recommendations for system improvement, and

18  information on the identification of, and services provided

19  to, exceptional students in juvenile justice commitment

20  facilities to determine whether these students are properly

21  reported for funding and are appropriately served.

22         (20)(21)  The educational programs at the Arthur Dozier

23  School for Boys in Jackson County and the Florida School for

24  Boys in Okeechobee shall be operated by the Department of

25  Education, either directly or through grants or contractual

26  agreements with other public or duly accredited education

27  agencies approved by the Department of Education.

28         (21)(22)  The State Board of Education may adopt any

29  rules necessary to implement the provisions of this section,

30  including uniform curriculum, funding, and second chance

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1  schools. Such rules must shall require the minimum amount of

 2  paperwork and reporting.

 3         (22)(23)  The Department of Juvenile Justice and the

 4  Department of Education shall, in consultation with Workforce

 5  Florida, Inc., the statewide Workforce Development Youth

 6  Council, district school boards, community colleges,

 7  providers, and others, shall jointly develop a multiagency

 8  plan for career and technical education which describes the

 9  funding, curriculum, transfer of credits, goals, and outcome

10  measures for career and technical education programming in

11  juvenile commitment facilities, pursuant to s. 985.3155. The

12  plan must be reviewed annually.

13         Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section

14  1010.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

15         1010.20  Cost accounting and reporting for school

16  districts.--

17         (3)  PROGRAM EXPENDITURE REQUIREMENTS.--

18         (a)  Each district shall expend at least the percent of

19  the funds generated by each of the programs listed in this

20  section on the aggregate total school costs for such programs:

21         1.  Kindergarten and grades 1, 2, and 3, 90 percent.

22         2.  Grades 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, 80 percent.

23         3.  Grades 9, 10, 11, and 12, 80 percent.

24         4.  Programs for exceptional students, on an aggregate

25  program basis, 90 percent.

26         5.  Grades 7 through 12 career and technical education

27  programs, on an aggregate program basis, 80 percent.

28         6.  Students-at-risk programs, on an aggregate program

29  basis, 80 percent.

30         7.  Juvenile justice programs, on an aggregate program

31  basis, 90 80 percent.

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1         8.  Any new program established and funded under s.

 2  1011.62(1)(c), that is not included under subparagraphs 1.-7.

 3  1.-6., on an aggregate basis as appropriate, 80 percent.

 4         Section 4.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section

 5  1011.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

 6         1011.62  Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual

 7  allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each

 8  district for operation of schools is not determined in the

 9  annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing

10  the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as

11  follows:

12         (1)  COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR

13  OPERATION.--The following procedure shall be followed in

14  determining the annual allocation to each district for

15  operation:

16         (c)  Determination of programs.--Cost factors based on

17  desired relative cost differences between the following

18  programs shall be established in the annual General

19  Appropriations Act. The Commissioner of Education shall

20  specify a matrix of services and intensity levels to be used

21  by districts in the determination of the two weighted cost

22  factors for exceptional students with the highest levels of

23  need. For these students, the funding support level shall fund

24  the exceptional students' education program, with the

25  exception of extended school year services for students with

26  disabilities.

27         1.  Basic programs.--

28         a.  Kindergarten and grades 1, 2, and 3.

29         b.  Grades 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.

30         c.  Grades 9, 10, 11, and 12.

31         2.  Programs for exceptional students.--

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1         a.  Support Level IV.

 2         b.  Support Level V.

 3         3.  Secondary career and technical education

 4  programs.--

 5         4.  English for Speakers of Other Languages.--

 6         5.  Programs for juvenile justice students.--

 7         Section 5.  The Department of Education and the

 8  Department of Juvenile Justice, in collaboration with the

 9  school districts, juvenile justice education providers, and

10  the Florida Juvenile Justice Association, shall convene a

11  workgroup to suggest strategies for meeting the requirements

12  of the federal No Child Left Behind Act and for rewarding

13  juvenile justice education programs for high performance based

14  on positive student outcomes. The Department of Education

15  shall report the findings of the workgroup to the President of

16  the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by

17  December 1, 2004.

18         Section 6.  Subsection (3) of section 985.412, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         985.412  Quality assurance and cost-effectiveness.--

21         (3)  The department shall annually collect and report

22  cost data for every program operated or contracted by the

23  department. The cost data shall conform to a format approved

24  by the department and the Legislature. Uniform cost data shall

25  be reported and collected for state-operated and contracted

26  programs so that comparisons can be made among programs. The

27  department shall ensure that there is accurate cost accounting

28  for state-operated services including market-equivalent rent

29  and other shared cost. The cost of the educational program

30  provided to a residential facility shall be reported and

31  included in the cost of a program. The department shall submit

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1  an annual cost report to the President of the Senate, the

 2  Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Minority Leader

 3  of each house of the Legislature, the appropriate substantive

 4  and fiscal committees of each house of the Legislature, and

 5  the Governor, no later than December 1 of each year.

 6  Cost-benefit analysis for educational programs will be

 7  developed and implemented in collaboration with and in

 8  cooperation with the Department of Education, local providers,

 9  and local school districts. Cost data for the report shall

10  include data collected by the Department of Education for the

11  purposes of preparing the annual report required by s.

12  1003.52(19)(20).

13         Section 7.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (16) of section

14  1001.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

15         1001.42  Powers and duties of district school

16  board.--The district school board, acting as a board, shall

17  exercise all powers and perform all duties listed below:

18         (16)  IMPLEMENT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT AND

19  ACCOUNTABILITY.--Maintain a system of school improvement and

20  education accountability as provided by statute and State

21  Board of Education rule. This system of school improvement and

22  education accountability shall be consistent with, and

23  implemented through, the district's continuing system of

24  planning and budgeting required by this section and ss.

25  1008.385, 1010.01, and 1011.01. This system of school

26  improvement and education accountability shall include, but is

27  not limited to, the following:

28         (e)  Public disclosure.--Provide information regarding

29  performance of students and educational programs as required

30  pursuant to ss. 1008.22 and 1008.385 and implement a system of

31  school reports as required by statute and State Board of

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2326
    21-813A-04                                              See HB




 1  Education rule that shall include schools operating for the

 2  purpose of providing educational services to youth in

 3  Department of Juvenile Justice programs, and for those

 4  schools, report on the elements specified in s.

 5  1003.52(19)(20). Annual public disclosure reports shall be in

 6  an easy-to-read report card format and shall include the

 7  school's student and school performance grade category

 8  designation and performance data as specified in state board

 9  rule.

10         Section 8.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.

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