| 1 | The Committee on Insurance offered the following: | 
| 2 | 
  | 
| 3 |      Amendment (with title amendment) | 
| 4 |      Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert: | 
| 5 |      Section 1.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 400.9905,  | 
| 6 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (5), (6), and (7)  | 
| 7 | are added to said section, to read: | 
| 8 |      400.9905  Definitions.-- | 
| 9 |      (3)  "Clinic" means an entity at which health care services  | 
| 10 | are provided to individuals and which tenders charges for  | 
| 11 | reimbursement for such services, including a mobile clinic and a  | 
| 12 | portable equipment provider. For purposes of this part, the term  | 
| 13 | does not include and the licensure requirements of this part do  | 
| 14 | not apply to: | 
| 15 |      (a)  Entities licensed or registered by the state and  | 
| 16 | providing only health care services within the scope of services  | 
| 17 | authorized under their respective licenses granted under ss.  | 
| 18 | 383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter  | 
| 19 | 397, this chapter except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter 465,  | 
| 20 | chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483 480, chapter  | 
| 21 | 484, or chapter 651, end-stage renal disease providers  | 
| 22 | authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U, or providers  | 
| 23 | certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H. | 
| 24 |      (b)  Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities  | 
| 25 | licensed or registered by the state and providing only health  | 
| 26 | care services within the scope of services authorized pursuant  | 
| 27 | to their respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335,  | 
| 28 | chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, this chapter  | 
| 29 | except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter  | 
| 30 | 478, part I of chapter 483 480, chapter 484, or chapter 651,  | 
| 31 | end-stage renal disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R.  | 
| 32 | part 405, subpart U, or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part  | 
| 33 | 485, subpart B or subpart H. | 
| 34 |      (c)  Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an  | 
| 35 | entity licensed or registered by the state and providing only  | 
| 36 | health care services within the scope of services authorized  | 
| 37 | pursuant to its respective license granted under ss. 383.30- | 
| 38 | 383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397,  | 
| 39 | this chapter except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter  | 
| 40 | 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483 480, chapter 484, or  | 
| 41 | chapter 651, an end-stage renal disease provider authorized  | 
| 42 | under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U, or a provider certified  | 
| 43 | under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H. | 
| 44 |      (d)  Entities that are under common ownership, directly or  | 
| 45 | indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state  | 
| 46 | and providing only health care services within the scope of  | 
| 47 | services authorized pursuant to its respective license granted  | 
| 48 | under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395,  | 
| 49 | chapter 397, this chapter except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter  | 
| 50 | 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483 480,  | 
| 51 | chapter 484, or chapter 651, an end-stage renal disease provider  | 
| 52 | authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U, or a provider  | 
| 53 | certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H. | 
| 54 |      (e)  An entity that is exempt from federal taxation under  | 
| 55 | 26 U.S.C. s. 501(c)(3) or s. 501(c)(4), and any community  | 
| 56 | college or university clinic, and any entity owned or operated  | 
| 57 | by federal or state government, including agencies,  | 
| 58 | subdivisions, or municipalities thereof. | 
| 59 |      (f)  A sole proprietorship, group practice, partnership, or  | 
| 60 | corporation that provides health care services by licensed  | 
| 61 | health care practitioners under chapter 457, chapter 458,  | 
| 62 | chapter 459, chapter 460, chapter 461, chapter 462, chapter 463,  | 
| 63 | chapter 466, chapter 467, chapter 480 484, chapter 486, chapter  | 
| 64 | 490, chapter 491, or part I, part III, part X, part XIII, or  | 
| 65 | part XIV of chapter 468, or s. 464.012, which are wholly owned  | 
| 66 | by one or more a licensed health care practitioners  | 
| 67 | practitioner, or the licensed health care practitioners set  | 
| 68 | forth in this paragraph practitioner and the spouse, parent, or  | 
| 69 | child of a licensed health care practitioner, so long as one of  | 
| 70 | the owners who is a licensed health care practitioner is  | 
| 71 | supervising the services performed therein and is legally  | 
| 72 | responsible for the entity's compliance with all federal and  | 
| 73 | state laws. However, a health care practitioner may not  | 
| 74 | supervise services beyond the scope of the practitioner's  | 
| 75 | license, except that, for the purposes of this part, a clinic  | 
| 76 | owned by a licensee in s. 456.053(3)(b) that provides only  | 
| 77 | services authorized pursuant to s. 456.053(3)(b) may be  | 
| 78 | supervised by a licensee specified in s. 456.053(3)(b). | 
| 79 |      (g)  Clinical facilities affiliated with an accredited  | 
| 80 | medical school at which training is provided for medical  | 
| 81 | students, residents, or fellows. | 
| 82 |      (4)  "Medical director" means a physician who is employed  | 
| 83 | or under contract with a clinic and who maintains a full and  | 
| 84 | unencumbered physician license in accordance with chapter 458,  | 
| 85 | chapter 459, chapter 460, or chapter 461. However, if the clinic  | 
| 86 | does not provide services pursuant to the respective physician  | 
| 87 | practice acts listed in this subsection, it is limited to  | 
| 88 | providing health care services pursuant to chapter 457, chapter  | 
| 89 | 484, chapter 486, chapter 490, or chapter 491 or part I, part  | 
| 90 | III, part X, part XIII, or part XIV of chapter 468, the clinic  | 
| 91 | may appoint a Florida-licensed health care practitioner who does  | 
| 92 | not provide services pursuant to the respective physician  | 
| 93 | practice acts listed in this subsection licensed under that  | 
| 94 | chapter to serve as a clinic director who is responsible for the  | 
| 95 | clinic's activities. A health care practitioner may not serve as  | 
| 96 | the clinic director if the services provided at the clinic are  | 
| 97 | beyond the scope of that practitioner's license, except that a  | 
| 98 | licensee specified in s. 456.053(3)(b) that provides only  | 
| 99 | services authorized pursuant to s. 456.053(3)(b) may serve as  | 
| 100 | clinic director of an entity providing services as specified in  | 
| 101 | s. 456.053(3)(b). | 
| 102 |      (5)  "Mobile clinic" means a movable or detached self- | 
| 103 | contained health care unit within or from which direct health  | 
| 104 | care services are provided to individuals and that otherwise  | 
| 105 | meets the definition of a clinic in subsection (3). | 
| 106 |      (6)  "Portable equipment provider" means an entity that  | 
| 107 | contracts with or employs persons to provide portable equipment  | 
| 108 | to multiple locations performing treatment or diagnostic testing  | 
| 109 | of individuals, that bills third-party payors for those  | 
| 110 | services, and that otherwise meets the definition of a clinic in  | 
| 111 | subsection (3). | 
| 112 |      (7)  "Chief financial officer" means an individual who has  | 
| 113 | at least a bachelor's degree from an accredited university in  | 
| 114 | accounting, finance, or a related field and is the person  | 
| 115 | responsible for the preparation of the clinic billing. | 
| 116 |      Section 2.  Subsections (1), (2), and (3) and paragraph (a)  | 
| 117 | of subsection (7) of section 400.991, Florida Statutes, are  | 
| 118 | amended to read: | 
| 119 |      400.991  License requirements; background screenings;  | 
| 120 | prohibitions.-- | 
| 121 |      (1)(a)  Each clinic, as defined in s. 400.9905, must be  | 
| 122 | licensed and shall at all times maintain a valid license with  | 
| 123 | the agency. Each clinic location shall be licensed separately  | 
| 124 | regardless of whether the clinic is operated under the same  | 
| 125 | business name or management as another clinic. | 
| 126 |      (b)  Each mobile clinic must obtain a separate health care  | 
| 127 | clinic license and clinics must provide to the agency, at least  | 
| 128 | quarterly, its their projected street location locations to  | 
| 129 | enable the agency to locate and inspect such clinic clinics. A  | 
| 130 | portable equipment provider must obtain a health care clinic  | 
| 131 | license for a single administrative office and is not required  | 
| 132 | to submit quarterly projected street locations. | 
| 133 |      (2)  The initial clinic license application shall be filed  | 
| 134 | with the agency by all clinics, as defined in s. 400.9905, on or  | 
| 135 | before July March 1, 2004. A clinic license must be renewed  | 
| 136 | biennially. | 
| 137 |      (3)  Applicants that submit an application on or before  | 
| 138 | July March 1, 2004, which meets all requirements for initial  | 
| 139 | licensure as specified in this section shall receive a temporary  | 
| 140 | license until the completion of an initial inspection verifying  | 
| 141 | that the applicant meets all requirements in rules authorized by  | 
| 142 | s. 400.9925. However, a clinic engaged in magnetic resonance  | 
| 143 | imaging services may not receive a temporary license unless it  | 
| 144 | presents evidence satisfactory to the agency that such clinic is  | 
| 145 | making a good faith effort and substantial progress in seeking  | 
| 146 | accreditation required under s. 400.9935. | 
| 147 |      (7)  Each applicant for licensure shall comply with the  | 
| 148 | following requirements: | 
| 149 |      (a)  As used in this subsection, the term "applicant" means  | 
| 150 | individuals owning or controlling, directly or indirectly, 5  | 
| 151 | percent or more of an interest in a clinic; the medical or  | 
| 152 | clinic director, or a similarly titled person who is responsible  | 
| 153 | for the day-to-day operation of the licensed clinic; the  | 
| 154 | financial officer or similarly titled individual who is  | 
| 155 | responsible for the financial operation of the clinic; and  | 
| 156 | licensed health care practitioners medical providers at the  | 
| 157 | clinic. | 
| 158 |      Section 3.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) and subsections  | 
| 159 | (9) and (11) of section 400.9935, Florida Statutes, are amended  | 
| 160 | to read: | 
| 161 |      400.9935  Clinic responsibilities.-- | 
| 162 |      (1)  Each clinic shall appoint a medical director or clinic  | 
| 163 | director who shall agree in writing to accept legal  | 
| 164 | responsibility for the following activities on behalf of the  | 
| 165 | clinic. The medical director or the clinic director shall: | 
| 166 |      (g)  Conduct systematic reviews of clinic billings to  | 
| 167 | ensure that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. Upon  | 
| 168 | discovery of an unlawful charge, the medical director or clinic  | 
| 169 | director shall take immediate corrective action. If the clinic  | 
| 170 | performs only the technical component of magnetic resonance  | 
| 171 | imaging, static radiographs, computed tomography, or positron  | 
| 172 | emission tomography, and provides the professional  | 
| 173 | interpretation of such services, in a fixed facility that is  | 
| 174 | accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of  | 
| 175 | Healthcare Organizations, the Accreditation Association for  | 
| 176 | Ambulatory Health Care, or the American College of Radiology,  | 
| 177 | and if, in the preceding quarter, the percentage of scans  | 
| 178 | performed by that clinic which was billed to a personal injury  | 
| 179 | protection insurance carrier was less than 15 percent, the chief  | 
| 180 | financial officer of the clinic may, in a written acknowledgment  | 
| 181 | provided to the agency, assume the responsibility for the  | 
| 182 | conduct of the systematic reviews of clinic billings to ensure  | 
| 183 | that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. With regard to  | 
| 184 | clinics that share majority ownership, the determination of the  | 
| 185 | percentage of their volume billed to a personal injury  | 
| 186 | protection insurance carrier may be calculated on a consolidated  | 
| 187 | basis. | 
| 188 |      (9)  Any person or entity providing health care services  | 
| 189 | which is not a clinic, as defined under s. 400.9905, may  | 
| 190 | voluntarily apply for a certificate of exemption from licensure  | 
| 191 | under its exempt status with the agency on a form that sets  | 
| 192 | forth its name or names and addresses, a statement of the  | 
| 193 | reasons why it cannot be defined as a clinic, and other  | 
| 194 | information deemed necessary by the agency. An exemption is not  | 
| 195 | transferable. | 
| 196 |      (11)(a)  Each clinic engaged in magnetic resonance imaging  | 
| 197 | services must be accredited by the Joint Commission on  | 
| 198 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American College  | 
| 199 | of Radiology, or the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory  | 
| 200 | Health Care, within 1 year after licensure. However, a clinic  | 
| 201 | may request a single, 6-month extension if it provides evidence  | 
| 202 | to the agency establishing that, for good cause shown, such  | 
| 203 | clinic can not be accredited within 1 year after licensure, and  | 
| 204 | that such accreditation will be completed within the 6-month  | 
| 205 | extension. After obtaining accreditation as required by this  | 
| 206 | subsection, each such clinic must maintain accreditation as a  | 
| 207 | condition of renewal of its license. | 
| 208 |      (b)  The agency may deny disallow the application or revoke  | 
| 209 | the license of any entity formed for the purpose of avoiding  | 
| 210 | compliance with the accreditation provisions of this subsection  | 
| 211 | and whose principals were previously principals of an entity  | 
| 212 | that was unable to meet the accreditation requirements within  | 
| 213 | the specified timeframes. The agency may adopt rules as to the  | 
| 214 | accreditation of magnetic resonance imaging clinics. | 
| 215 |      Section 4.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 400.995,  | 
| 216 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (10) is added to  | 
| 217 | said section, to read: | 
| 218 |      400.995  Agency administrative penalties.-- | 
| 219 |      (1)  The agency may deny the application for a license  | 
| 220 | renewal, revoke or suspend the license, and impose  | 
| 221 | administrative fines penalties against clinics of up to $5,000  | 
| 222 | per violation for violations of the requirements of this part or  | 
| 223 | rules of the agency. In determining if a penalty is to be  | 
| 224 | imposed and in fixing the amount of the fine, the agency shall  | 
| 225 | consider the following factors: | 
| 226 |      (a)  The gravity of the violation, including the  | 
| 227 | probability that death or serious physical or emotional harm to  | 
| 228 | a patient will result or has resulted, the severity of the  | 
| 229 | action or potential harm, and the extent to which the provisions  | 
| 230 | of the applicable laws or rules were violated. | 
| 231 |      (b)  Actions taken by the owner, medical director, or  | 
| 232 | clinic director to correct violations. | 
| 233 |      (c)  Any previous violations. | 
| 234 |      (d)  The financial benefit to the clinic of committing or  | 
| 235 | continuing the violation. | 
| 236 |      (3)  Any action taken to correct a violation shall be  | 
| 237 | documented in writing by the owner, medical director, or clinic  | 
| 238 | director of the clinic and verified through followup visits by  | 
| 239 | agency personnel. The agency may impose a fine and, in the case  | 
| 240 | of an owner-operated clinic, revoke or deny a clinic's license  | 
| 241 | when a clinic medical director or clinic director knowingly  | 
| 242 | fraudulently misrepresents actions taken to correct a violation. | 
| 243 |      (10)  If the agency issues a notice of intent to deny a  | 
| 244 | license application after a temporary license has been issued  | 
| 245 | pursuant to s. 400.991(3), the temporary license shall expire on  | 
| 246 | the date of the notice and may not be extended during any  | 
| 247 | proceeding for administrative or judicial review pursuant to  | 
| 248 | chapter 120. | 
| 249 |      Section 5.  Any person or entity made exempt from the  | 
| 250 | definition of "clinic" under s. 400.9905, Florida Statutes, by  | 
| 251 | the amendment made to that section by this act and which person  | 
| 252 | or entity has paid the clinic licensure fee to the Agency for  | 
| 253 | Health Care Administration is entitled to a full refund of that  | 
| 254 | fee from the agency. | 
| 255 |      Section 6.  Any person or entity defined as a clinic under  | 
| 256 | s. 400.9905, Florida Statutes, shall not be in violation of part  | 
| 257 | XIII of chapter 400, Florida Statutes, due to failure to apply  | 
| 258 | for a clinic license by July 1, 2004, as previously required by  | 
| 259 | s. 400.991, Florida Statutes. Payment to any such person or  | 
| 260 | entity by an insurer or other person liable for payment to such  | 
| 261 | person or entity may not be denied on the grounds that the  | 
| 262 | person or entity failed to apply for or obtain a clinic license  | 
| 263 | before July 1, 2004. | 
| 264 |      Section 7.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. | 
| 265 | 
  | 
| 266 | 
  | 
| 267 | ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================= | 
| 268 |      Remove the entire title and insert: | 
| 269 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 270 | An act relating to health care clinics; amending s.  | 
| 271 | 400.9905, F.S.; revising the definitions of "clinic" and  | 
| 272 | "medical director" and defining "mobile clinic," "portable  | 
| 273 | equipment provider," and "chief financial officer" for  | 
| 274 | purposes of the Health Care Clinic Act; amending s.  | 
| 275 | 400.991, F.S.; requiring each mobile clinic to obtain a  | 
| 276 | health care clinic license; requiring a portable equipment  | 
| 277 | provider to obtain a health care clinic license for a  | 
| 278 | single office and exempting such a provider from  | 
| 279 | submitting certain information to the Agency for Health  | 
| 280 | Care Administration; revising the date by which an initial  | 
| 281 | application for a health care clinic license must be filed  | 
| 282 | with the agency; revising the definition of "applicant";  | 
| 283 | amending s. 400.9935, F.S.; authorizing the chief  | 
| 284 | financial officer of a clinic to review clinic billings  | 
| 285 | under certain circumstances; providing that an exemption  | 
| 286 | from licensure is not transferable; providing that the  | 
| 287 | agency may deny an application or revoke a license under  | 
| 288 | certain circumstances; amending s. 400.995, F.S.;  | 
| 289 | providing that the agency may deny, revoke, or suspend  | 
| 290 | specified licenses and impose fines for certain  | 
| 291 | violations; providing that a temporary license expires  | 
| 292 | after a notice of intent to deny an application is issued  | 
| 293 | by the agency; providing that persons or entities made  | 
| 294 | exempt under the act and which have paid the clinic  | 
| 295 | licensure fee to the agency are entitled to a refund from  | 
| 296 | the agency; providing that certain persons or entities are  | 
| 297 | not in violation of pt. XIII of ch. 400, F.S., due to  | 
| 298 | failure to apply for a clinic license by a specified date;  | 
| 299 | providing that certain payments may not be denied to such  | 
| 300 | persons or entities for failure to apply for or obtain a  | 
| 301 | clinic license before a specified date; providing an  | 
| 302 | effective date. |