Senate Bill sb2466c2

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466

    By the Committees on Health, Aging, and Long-Term Care;
    Banking and Insurance; and Senator Webster




    317-2521-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to uniform firesafety standards

  3         in nursing homes; amending s. 633.022, F.S.;

  4         requiring that each nursing home licensed under

  5         part II of ch. 400, F.S., be protected by an

  6         approved, supervised automatic sprinkler

  7         system; providing schedules for the

  8         installation of the automatic sprinkler system

  9         in hazardous and nonhazardous areas of a

10         nursing home; authorizing the Department of

11         Financial Services to grant extensions for

12         specified periods for installing a sprinkler

13         system in nonhazardous areas of a nursing home;

14         prohibiting extensions for installing a

15         sprinkler system in hazardous areas of a

16         nursing home; authorizing the department to

17         adopt rules; directing the department to

18         enforce the sprinkler system standards;

19         providing that nursing homes that violate the

20         act are subject to administrative sanctions;

21         requiring adjustments to certain provider

22         Medicaid rates for reimbursement for Medicaid's

23         portion of costs to meet certain requirements;

24         requiring funding for such adjustments to come

25         from existing nursing home appropriations;

26         creating s. 633.024, F.S.; providing

27         legislative intent relating to fire safety in

28         nursing homes; creating s. 633.0245, F.S.;

29         creating the State Fire Marshal Nursing Home

30         Protection Loan Guarantee Program to fund the

31         installation of fire protection systems in

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1         nursing homes without these systems;

 2         authorizing the State Fire Marshal to enter

 3         into investment agreements with the Department

 4         of Financial Services to fund a loan guarantee

 5         program; authorizing the State Fire Marshal to

 6         enter into agreements with financial

 7         institutions desiring to participate in the

 8         loan guarantee program; requiring the State

 9         Fire Marshal to issue requests for proposals to

10         select participating financial institutions;

11         providing for an application form to be used by

12         nursing homes intending to seek a loan to

13         install a fire protection system; providing the

14         contents of the loan guarantee application

15         form; requiring the State Fire Marshal to

16         approve or disapprove applications from nursing

17         homes; requiring the State Fire Marshal to

18         notify each applicant of its decision to

19         approve or disapprove the application;

20         requiring the State Fire Marshal to send

21         approved applications to designated lenders;

22         requiring each nursing home approved for a loan

23         to execute certain specified documents;

24         requiring that all applications for program

25         funds be filed by a specified date; defining

26         the term "eligible nursing home"; authorizing

27         the State Fire Marshal to adopt rules;

28         providing an effective date.

29  

30  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1         Section 1.  Subsection (4) is added to section 633.022,

 2  Florida Statutes, to read:

 3         633.022  Uniform firesafety standards.--The Legislature

 4  hereby determines that to protect the public health, safety,

 5  and welfare it is necessary to provide for firesafety

 6  standards governing the construction and utilization of

 7  certain buildings and structures.  The Legislature further

 8  determines that certain buildings or structures, due to their

 9  specialized use or to the special characteristics of the

10  person utilizing or occupying these buildings or structures,

11  should be subject to firesafety standards reflecting these

12  special needs as may be appropriate.

13         (4)(a)  Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a

14  nursing home licensed under part II of chapter 400 must be

15  protected by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler

16  system in accordance with section 9 of National Fire

17  Protection Association (NFPA) Pamphlet 101, Life Safety Code,

18  current edition, according to the following schedule:

19         1.  Each hazardous area, as defined by section

20  19.3.2.1.5 of National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

21  Pamphlet 101, Life Safety Code, current edition, of a nursing

22  home must be protected by an approved, supervised automatic

23  sprinkler system by December 31, 2007; and

24         2.  The entire area of a nursing home must be protected

25  by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system by

26  December 31, 2009.

27         (b)  The department may grant two 1-year extensions for

28  compliance with subparagraph (a)2., if the department

29  determines that the nursing home has been prevented from

30  complying with subparagraph (a)2. for reasons beyond the

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1  nursing home's control. An extension may not be granted for

 2  complying with the time limits in subparagraph (a)1.

 3         (c)  Adjustments shall be made to the provider Medicaid

 4  rate to allow reimbursement over a 5-year period for

 5  Medicaid's portion of the costs incurred to meet the

 6  requirements of this subsection.  Funding for this adjustment

 7  shall come from existing nursing home appropriations.

 8         (d)  The department may adopt rules to administer and

 9  enforce this section. The department shall enforce this

10  subsection and any nursing home in violation of this

11  subsection may be subject to administrative sanctions.

12         Section 2.  Section 633.024, Florida Statutes, is

13  created to read:

14         633.024  Legislative intent.--

15         (1)  The Legislature finds that it is essential to

16  ensure effective fire protection for the safety and welfare of

17  the nursing home residents in this state who, because of their

18  inability to protect themselves, are most vulnerable to

19  catastrophic injury or death in the event of a fire. The

20  Legislature finds that this purpose is served by requiring the

21  installation of appropriate fire protection systems in all

22  nursing home facilities in this state that do not currently

23  have a fire protection system in operation for the protection

24  of residents. The Legislature finds that the high cost of

25  retrofitting appropriate fire protection systems at a nursing

26  home facility not originally designed with a fire protection

27  system has discouraged the owners and operators of the

28  facility from doing so. The Legislature therefore finds that

29  action by the state to provide a limited state guarantee of

30  loans covering these costs will expedite the immediate

31  installation of fire protection systems at each facility that

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1  lacks the system, and thereby ensure effective protection for

 2  those nursing home residents who are now most vulnerable to

 3  the catastrophic effects of fire.

 4         (2)  Because the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund is

 5  funded by the proceeds of fire insurance premiums written in

 6  this state, the Legislature finds that it is in the public

 7  interest for funds held in the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund

 8  to be used to fund the limited loan guarantee program that

 9  mobilizes private funding for the retrofitting of fire

10  protection systems at unprotected nursing homes located in

11  this state.

12         Section 3.  Section 633.0245, Florida Statutes, is

13  created to read:

14         633.0245  State Fire Marshal Nursing Home Fire

15  Protection Loan Guarantee Program.--

16         (1)  The State Fire Marshal, with the assistance of the

17  Division of Treasury of the Department of Financial Services,

18  may enter into an investment agreement concerning the

19  investment of certain funds held in the Insurance Regulatory

20  Trust Fund for the purpose of establishing a limited loan

21  guarantee program to be known as the State Fire Marshal

22  Nursing Home Fire Protection Loan Guarantee Program. The

23  investment shall be limited as follows:

24         (a)  Not more than $4 million of the balance in the

25  Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in any fiscal year may be at

26  risk at any time for the purpose of the limited loan

27  guarantee.

28         (b)  The funds at risk at any time may not be used to

29  guarantee any limited loan guarantee agreement for a period

30  longer than 10 years.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1         (c)  A limited loan guarantee agreement based on

 2  invested funds may not be entered into after December 1, 2005.

 3         (2)  The State Fire Marshal may enter into limited loan

 4  guarantee agreements with one or more financial institutions

 5  qualified as public depositories in this state. The agreements

 6  shall provide a limited guarantee by the state covering no

 7  more than 50 percent of the principal sum loaned by the

 8  financial institution to an eligible nursing home, as defined

 9  in this section, for the sole purpose of the initial

10  installation at the nursing home of a fire protection system,

11  as defined in s. 633.021(8), approved by the State Fire

12  Marshal as being in compliance with s. 633.022 and rules

13  adopted thereunder.

14         (3)  The State Fire Marshal shall solicit requests for

15  proposals from qualified financial institutions willing to

16  fund loans to eligible nursing homes for the installation of

17  fire protection systems approved by the State Fire Marshal.

18  Each request for proposal must specify the terms and

19  conditions under which the responding institution is prepared

20  to make loans under the program, including, but not limited

21  to, applicable interest rates, repayment terms, credit

22  policies, loan fees, and proposed security interests to be

23  executed by the borrower. After evaluation of all requests for

24  proposals, the State Fire Marshal shall select one or more

25  responding institutions as designated lenders under the

26  program.

27         (4)  The State Fire Marshal shall adopt by rule an

28  application form for participation in the State Fire Marshal

29  Nursing Home Fire Protection Loan Guarantee Program to be

30  submitted by each eligible nursing home intending to install a

31  fire protection system funded by a loan from a designated

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1  lender. This section does not require an eligible nursing home

 2  to do business with a designated lender. At minimum, each

 3  applicant shall provide:

 4         (a)  The name and address of the eligible nursing home.

 5         (b)  The name and address of the owner of the nursing

 6  home. If the owner is a partnership, the name and address of

 7  the general partner.

 8         (c)  The lessees of the nursing home, if any.

 9         (d)  A complete description of the structure where the

10  fire protection system is to be installed, including age,

11  physical dimensions, overall square footage, a real extent of

12  proposed coverage areas, and other relevant information

13  concerning the premises.

14         (e)  The bed capacity, including beds eligible for

15  Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement.

16         (f)  A statement regarding availability to the

17  applicant of third-party reimbursement for installation of a

18  fire protection system.

19         (g)  The location of the closest water mains and fire

20  hydrants, if any.

21         (h)  A complete sealed drawing showing the fire

22  protection system to be installed.

23         (i)  The cost documentation, with a separate breakdown

24  of cost for labor and materials.

25         (j)  A verification of the application by the

26  applicant.

27         (5)  The State Fire Marshal shall evaluate each

28  application submitted under this section to determine whether

29  the proposed fire protection system is feasible for

30  installation as proposed and complies with all applicable

31  provisions of the fire safety code. An application may not be

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1  approved without the approval of the State Fire Marshal under

 2  this subsection. If the State Fire Marshal determines that the

 3  proposed fire protection system is feasible and is in

 4  compliance with applicable fire safety codes, the application

 5  shall be approved for submission to one or more lenders for

 6  funding. If the application is insufficient, the State Fire

 7  Marshal shall notify the applicant in writing and identify the

 8  areas of deficiency which must be corrected in order for the

 9  application to be approved.

10         (6)  As soon as practicable after approval, each

11  approved application shall be submitted by the State Fire

12  Marshal to one or more designated lenders for funding. Upon

13  request of a designated lender, an approved applicant shall

14  provide the lender with documentation of its credit history

15  and financial status. If, after review of the applicant's

16  documentation, a lender refuses to fund the application, it

17  shall promptly notify the applicant and the State Fire Marshal

18  in writing of the reason for its action. If the lender agrees

19  to fund the application, the lender shall notify the applicant

20  and the State Fire Marshal and schedule a closing date for the

21  loan.

22         (7)  At the loan closing, the applicant shall execute

23  the appropriate documents necessary to provide the lender and

24  the State Fire Marshal with a security interest in the

25  property where the fire protection system is to be installed.

26  The State Fire Marshal shall execute a limited loan guarantee

27  in favor of the lender guaranteeing no more than 50 percent of

28  the face value of the loan.

29         (8)  A designated lender covered by a limited state

30  guarantee for a loan under this section is not entitled to

31  file a claim for loss under the guarantee unless all

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2466
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 1  reasonable remedies available and customary for lending

 2  institutions for resolving problems of loan repayments are

 3  exhausted. If the lender has received collateral security in

 4  connection with the loan, the lender must first exhaust all

 5  available remedies against the collateral security.

 6         (9)  The State Fire Marshal may not accept an

 7  application for participation in the State Fire Marshal

 8  Nursing Home Fire Protection Loan Guarantee Program after June

 9  30, 2005.

10         (10)  For purposes of this section, the term "eligible

11  nursing home" means a nursing home facility providing nursing

12  services as defined in chapter 464, licensed under part II of

13  chapter 400, and certified by the Agency for Health Care

14  Administration as lacking an installed fire protection system

15  as defined in s. 633.021(8).

16         (11)  The State Fire Marshal may adopt rules to

17  administer this section.

18         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.

19  

20          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
21                            CS/SB 2466

22                                 

23  The Committee Substitute for CS/SB 2466 authorizes adjustments
    to the Medicaid nursing home reimbursement rate paid to
24  providers to allow reimbursement over a 5-year period to cover
    the portion of the cost of installing automatic sprinkler
25  systems that will be paid by Medicaid. The reimbursement must
    come from existing nursing home appropriations.
26  

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29  

30  

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