Senate Bill sb2820

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2820

    By Senator Argenziano





    3-929D-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Fish and Wildlife

  3         Conservation Commission; amending s. 20.331,

  4         F.S.; reorganizing the commission; providing

  5         responsibilities and duties of the executive

  6         director; revising the administrative structure

  7         of the commission; providing that the principal

  8         unit for program services within the commission

  9         is a division headed by a director; providing

10         that the principal subunit within a division is

11         a section headed by a leader; providing that

12         the principal subunit within a section is a

13         subsection headed by an administrator;

14         establishing divisions and sections within the

15         commission; providing that the principal unit

16         for administrative and support services is the

17         Office of Executive Direction and

18         Administrative Support Services headed by the

19         executive director; establishing additional

20         offices within the Office of Executive

21         Direction and Administrative Support Services;

22         providing that a head of an office is a

23         director; providing an exception; providing

24         position classifications within the state

25         employee system; providing that additional

26         divisions may be created only by statutory

27         enactment; providing that sections created by

28         this act may be abolished only by statutory

29         enactment; authorizing the Department of

30         Management Services and the Executive Office of

31         the Governor to establish and approve new

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 1         sections, subsections, and offices initiated by

 2         the commission; assigning duties and

 3         responsibilities to the divisions; providing

 4         duties and responsibilities for the Boating and

 5         Waterways Section; providing for adequate due

 6         process procedures; establishing statutory

 7         duties of the commission; authorizing the

 8         commission to provide comments to permitting

 9         agencies and to acquire lands in the name of

10         the state for certain purposes; providing for

11         employee bonds at the request of the

12         commission; amending s. 20.2551, F.S.; deleting

13         provisions authorizing grants from the Florida

14         Marine Research Institute to citizen support

15         organizations within the Department of

16         Environmental Protection; amending s.

17         370.06092, F.S.; deleting obsolete provisions

18         relating to the Harmful Algal Bloom Task Force;

19         repealing s. 370.021(11), F.S., relating to

20         employee bond requirements; repealing s.

21         370.16(2) and (5), F.S., relating to

22         noncultured shellfish harvesting; repealing s.

23         370.172(4), F.S., relating to spearfishing;

24         repealing s. 370.083, F.S., relating to special

25         acts; repealing s. 370.162, F.S., relating to

26         the purchase of sponges; repealing s. 372.051,

27         F.S., relating to the seal of the commission;

28         repealing s. 372.9906, F.S., relating to the

29         Wildlife Law Enforcement Program; repealing

30         subsection (3) of section 5 of chapter 99-245,

31         Laws of Florida, relating to the Florida Marine

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 2820
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 1         Research Institute; providing an effective

 2         date.

 3  

 4  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

 5  

 6         Section 1.  Section 20.331, Florida Statutes, is

 7  amended to read:

 8         (Substantial rewording of section. See

 9         s. 20.331, F.S., for present text.)

10         20.331  Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.--

11         (1)  RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES.--The Legislature,

12  recognizing the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission as

13  being specifically authorized by the State Constitution under

14  s. 9, Art. IV, grants rights and privileges to the commission,

15  as contemplated by s. 6, Art. IV, of the State Constitution.

16  These rights and privileges are equal to those of departments

17  established under this chapter, while preserving the

18  commission's constitutional designation and title.

19         (2)  HEAD OF THE COMMISSION.--The head of the Fish and

20  Wildlife Conservation Commission is the commission, with

21  commissioners appointed by the Governor pursuant to s. 9, Art.

22  IV, of the State Constitution.

23         (3)  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR.--

24         (a)  To aid the commission in the implementation of its

25  constitutional and statutory responsibilities, the Legislature

26  authorizes the commission to appoint, fix the salary of, and,

27  at its pleasure, remove, a person who is not a member of the

28  commission to serve as the executive director. The executive

29  director shall supervise, direct, coordinate, and administer

30  all activities necessary to fulfill the commission's

31  constitutional and statutory responsibilities. The executive

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 1  director shall be reimbursed for per diem and travel expenses

 2  incurred in the discharge of official duties as provided in s.

 3  112.061. The executive director shall maintain headquarters in

 4  and reside in Tallahassee.

 5         (b)  Each executive director must be confirmed by the

 6  Senate during the regular legislative session immediately

 7  following his or her appointment by the commission.

 8         (4)  PROGRAM SERVICES.--Within the Fish and Wildlife

 9  Conservation Commission, the principal unit for program

10  services is a "Division" headed by a "Director." The principal

11  subunit of the division is a "Section" headed by a "Leader."

12  The principal subunit of the section is a "Subsection" headed

13  by an "Administrator." The following divisions and sections

14  are created within the commission:

15         (a)  Fish and Wildlife Research Institute.

16         (b)  Division of Freshwater Fisheries Management.

17         (c)  Division of Habitat and Species Conservation.

18         (d)  Division of Hunting and Game Management.

19         (e)  Division of Law Enforcement. The Boating and

20  Waterways Section with duties and responsibilities as provided

21  in subsection (7), is created within this division.

22         (f)  Division of Marine Fisheries Management.

23         (5)  ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICES.--The

24  principal unit for administrative and support services is the

25  Office of Executive Direction and Administrative Support

26  Services, headed by the executive director. Each additional

27  office within this principal unit shall be headed by a

28  "Director," except for the Regional Operations Office, which

29  shall have five directors representing the five administrative

30  regions of the state. The following administrative and support

31  

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 1  offices within the Office of Executive Direction and

 2  Administrative Support Services are created:

 3         (a)  Finance and Budget Office.

 4         (b)  Human Resources Office.

 5         (c)  Information Technology Office.

 6         (d)  Inspector General's Office.

 7         (e)  Legal Office.

 8         (6)  GENERAL PROVISIONS.--

 9         (a)  Section leader positions are classified at a level

10  equal to bureau chiefs, and subsection administrator positions

11  are classified at a level equal to section administrators, as

12  established in s. 20.04. At the discretion of the executive

13  director, office director positions shall be classified at a

14  level equal to division directors, bureau chiefs, or section

15  administrators, as established in s. 20.04.

16         (b)  Unless specifically authorized by law, the

17  commission may not reallocate duties and functions assigned by

18  law to a specific unit of the commission. Functions assigned

19  generally to the commission without specific designation to a

20  unit of the commission may be allocated at the discretion of

21  the commission.

22         (c)  Divisions and sections created by this act may be

23  abolished only by general law. Additional divisions in the

24  commission may only be established by general law. New

25  sections, subsections, and offices of the commission may be

26  initiated by the commission and established as recommended by

27  the Department of Management Services and approved by the

28  Executive Office of the Governor, or may be established by

29  general law.

30  

31  

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 1         (7)  ASSIGNMENT OF DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.--The

 2  commission, and the Legislature as provided in s. 9, Art. IV,

 3  of the State Constitution, shall assign to the:

 4         (a)  Fish and Wildlife Research Institute such powers,

 5  duties, responsibilities, and functions as are necessary to

 6  accomplish its mission, which is to:

 7         1.  Serve as the primary source of research and

 8  technical information and expertise on the status of marine

 9  life, freshwater aquatic life, and wild animal life resources

10  in this state;

11         2.  Monitor the status and health of marine life,

12  freshwater aquatic life, and wild animal life species and

13  their habitat;

14         3.  Develop restoration and management techniques for

15  habitat and enhancement of plant and animal populations;

16         4.  Respond to and provide critical technical support

17  for catastrophes, including oil spills, ship groundings, major

18  species die-offs, hazardous spills, and natural disasters;

19         5.  Identify and monitor harmful algal blooms,

20  including red tides, to evaluate their impacts and provide

21  technical support concerning state and local public health

22  concerns; and

23         6.  Provide state and local governments with technical

24  information and research results concerning fish and wild

25  animal life.

26         (b)  Division of Freshwater Fisheries Management, such

27  powers, duties, responsibilities, and functions as are

28  necessary to facilitate the responsible and sustained use of

29  the state's freshwater aquatic life resources. Functions

30  include providing expertise on freshwater fish populations,

31  angler use, or other aspects of freshwater fisheries

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 1  management, including ensuring quality fisheries and fishing

 2  in selected lakes, fish management areas, and rivers and

 3  streams; the production of a dependable supply of freshwater

 4  fish to meet specific freshwater fisheries management

 5  objectives; the development and promotion of freshwater

 6  fishing opportunities; the delivery of aquatic stewardship to

 7  anglers; and the management of special projects, including a

 8  5-year freshwater fishing bonus license program. Activities

 9  include the management of freshwater fish hatchery operations

10  and fish production and the management of community-based

11  freshwater fisheries.

12         (c)  Division of Habitat and Species Conservation, such

13  powers, duties, responsibilities, and functions as are

14  necessary for the responsible management, protection,

15  conservation, improvement, and expansion of the state's wild

16  animal life, freshwater aquatic life, and marine life, and

17  their respective habitats. Functions include the integration

18  of scientific data with applied habitat management to maintain

19  or increase fish and wild animal life populations through

20  aquatic and terrestrial habitat conservation and restoration,

21  species conservation, habitat conservation, management of

22  imperiled species, and management of exotic species through

23  intergovernmemtal coordination and public outreach. Activities

24  include acquiring, managing, and restoring public lands,

25  planning and coordinating habitat and land use, managing

26  freshwater and marine habitats, lake restoration, manatee

27  protection, protection of fish and wildlife, and preventing

28  the introduction of and eliminating undesirable exotic

29  species.

30         (d)  Division of Hunting and Game Management, such

31  powers, duties, responsibilities, and functions as are

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 1  necessary to facilitate the responsible and sustained use of

 2  the state's wild animal life resources. Functions include

 3  achieving sustainable hunting opportunities by providing

 4  scientific expertise on game wildlife species such as

 5  waterfowl, small game, deer, and turkey and by developing

 6  sound alligator management recommendations based on scientific

 7  informations. These functions shall be achieved through hunter

 8  safety certification; administering public shooting ranges

 9  statewide; hunting and game species management; and

10  coordinating, developing, disseminating, and evaluating rules,

11  regulations, and publications pertaining to wildlife

12  management areas and other public hunting areas in the state.

13         (e)  Division of Law Enforcement, such powers, duties,

14  responsibilities, and functions as are necessary to ensure

15  enforcement of state laws and commission rules governing the

16  use, management, protection, conservation, improvement, and

17  expansion of the state's wild animal life, freshwater aquatic

18  life, and marine life resources. The Division of Law

19  Enforcement shall also assist in the enforcement of all

20  general environmental laws remaining under the responsibility

21  of the Department of Environmental Protection.

22         1.  Functions include protecting the state's fish and

23  wild animal life resources by enforcing laws and rules;

24  boating safety enforcement and education; search and rescue

25  capabilities; disaster response capabilities; coordinating

26  with local, state, and federal entities on law enforcement

27  issues; and developing regulations. These functions shall be

28  achieved through field operations that provide state fisheries

29  and wild animal life resource protection, boating safety

30  enforcement, and general law enforcement services;

31  investigation services, with responsibility for investigating

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 1  and reporting boating and hunting accidents and regulation of

 2  the state's captive wildlife trade; training and recruitment;

 3  and managing and promoting the use of state waterways for safe

 4  and enjoyable boating. Activities include the patrol of land

 5  and water, patrol from air; maintaining radio communications;

 6  operating vessel repair shops; removal of derelict vessels;

 7  management of buildings and maintenance of boat ramps and

 8  infrastructure; and management of technology and data needed

 9  to maintain statistical information databases and to evaluate

10  and make recommendations on emerging law enforcement

11  technology.

12         2.  The Boating and Waterways Section has such powers,

13  duties, responsibilities, and functions as are necessary to

14  manage and promote the use of state waterways for safe

15  enjoyable boating. Its duties and responsibilities include,

16  but are not limited to, oversight and coordination of water

17  markers on state waters, boating education and boating safety

18  programs, improving public boating access, coordinating the

19  removal of derelict vessels from state waters, economic

20  development initiatives to promote boating in the state, and

21  coordinating the submission of commission comments on marine

22  events.

23         (f)  Division of Marine Fisheries Management, such

24  powers, duties, responsibilities, and functions as are

25  necessary to facilitate the responsible and sustained use of

26  marine life resources. Functions include the coordination and

27  management of commercial and recreational saltwater fishing

28  and the development of management strategies for the state's

29  marine resources through marine fisheries stock assessments;

30  compiling management and research data on marine fisheries;

31  preparing management alternatives; developing marine fishery

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 1  workplans; coordinating agency management and rulemaking with

 2  federal fisheries management councils and interstate

 3  commissions, federal agencies, and other states; developing

 4  and publishing marine fishery regulations; coordinating

 5  commercial fisheries advisory boards, conducting audits of

 6  commercial wholesale dealers; issuing commercial civil

 7  penalties; and conducting appeals hearings. Activities include

 8  the management of artificial reef development.

 9         (8)  ADEQUATE DUE PROCESS PROCEDURES.--

10         (a)  The commission shall implement a system of

11  adequate due process procedures to be accorded to any party,

12  as defined in s. 120.52, whose substantial interests will be

13  affected by any action of the commission in the performance of

14  its constitutional responsibilities.

15         (b)  The Legislature encourages the commission to

16  incorporate into its procedures the provisions of s.

17  120.54(3)(c) when adopting rules in the performance of its

18  constitutional duties or responsibilities.

19         (c)  The commission shall follow the provisions of

20  chapter 120 when adopting rules in the performance of its

21  statutory duties or responsibilities. For purposes of this

22  subsection, the commission's statutory duties or

23  responsibilities include, but are not limited to:

24         1.  Research and management responsibilities for marine

25  species listed as endangered or threatened, including, but not

26  limited to, manatees and marine turtles;

27         2.  Establishment and enforcement of boating safety

28  regulations;

29         3.  Land acquisition;

30  

31  

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 1         4.  Enforcement and collection of fees for all

 2  commercial and recreational hunting or fishing licenses or

 3  permits;

 4         5.  Aquatic plant removal using fish as a biological

 5  control agent;

 6         6.  Enforcement of penalties for violations of

 7  commission rules and state laws, including, but not limited

 8  to, the seizure and forfeiture of vessels and other equipment

 9  used to commit those violations;

10         7.  Establishment of free fishing days;

11         8.  Regulation of off-road vehicles on state lands;

12         9.  Establishment and coordination of a statewide

13  hunter safety course;

14         10.  Establishment of programs and activities to

15  develop and distribute public education materials;

16         11.  Police powers of sworn law enforcement officers;

17         12.  Establishment of citizen support organizations to

18  provide assistance, funding and promotional support for

19  programs of the commission;

20         13.  Creation of the voluntary authorized hunter

21  identification program;

22         14.  Regulation of required clothing of persons hunting

23  deer;

24         15.  Management of marine, freshwater, and terrestrial

25  habitat; and

26         16.  Establishment of no-cost licenses or permits.

27         (9)  PERMIT COMMENTING AUTHORITY.--Comments submitted

28  by the commission to a permitting agency regarding

29  applications for permits, licenses, or authorizations

30  affecting the commission's jurisdiction must be based on

31  credible, factual scientific data, and must be received by the

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 1  permitting agency within the time specified by applicable

 2  statutes or rules, or within 30 days, whichever is sooner.

 3  Comments provided by the commission are not binding on any

 4  permitting agency. Comments by the commission shall be

 5  considered for consistency with the Florida Coastal Management

 6  Program and ss. 373.428 and 380.23. If the commission's

 7  comments are used by a permitting agency as a condition of

 8  denial, approval, or modification of a proposed permit,

 9  license, or authorization, any party to an administrative

10  proceeding involving such proposed action may require the

11  commission to join as a party in determining the validity of

12  the condition. In any action in which the commission is joined

13  as a party, the commission shall bear only the actual cost of

14  defending the validity of the credible, factual scientific

15  data used as a basis for comments.

16         (10)  LAND ACQUISITION AUTHORITY.--The commission shall

17  acquire, in the name of the state, lands and waters suitable

18  for the protection, improvement, and restoration of the

19  state's wild animal life, freshwater aquatic life, and marine

20  life resources. Lands may be acquired by purchase, lease,

21  gift, or otherwise, using state, federal, or other sources of

22  funding. Lands acquired under this section shall be managed

23  for recreational and other multiple-use activities that do not

24  impede the commission's ability to perform its constitutional

25  and statutory duties and responsibilities.

26         (11)  EMPLOYEE BONDS.--The commission may require any

27  commission employee to give a bond for the faithful

28  performance of duties. The commission may determine the amount

29  of the bond and must approve the bond. In determining the

30  amount of the bond, the commission may consider the amount of

31  money or property likely to be in the custody of the officer

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 1  or employee at any one time. The premium for the bond must be

 2  paid out of the funds of the commission, and the bond must be

 3  payable to the Governor of the state and the Governor's

 4  successor in office.

 5         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 20.2551, Florida

 6  Statutes, is amended to read:

 7         20.2551  Citizen support organizations; use of

 8  property; audit; public records; partnerships.--

 9         (1)  DEFINITIONS.--For the purposes of this section, a

10  "citizen support organization" means an organization which is:

11         (a)  A Florida corporation not for profit incorporated

12  under the provisions of chapter 617 and approved by the

13  Department of State;

14         (b)  Organized and operated to conduct programs and

15  activities; raise funds; request and receive grants, gifts,

16  and bequests of money; acquire, receive, hold, invest, and

17  administer, in its own name, securities, funds, objects of

18  value, or other property, real or personal; and make

19  expenditures to or for the direct or indirect benefit of the

20  Department of Environmental Protection or individual units of

21  the department. The citizen support organization may not

22  receive funds from the department or the Florida Marine

23  Research Institute by grant, gift, or contract unless

24  specifically authorized by the Legislature;

25         (c)  Determined by the appropriate division of the

26  Department of Environmental Protection to be consistent with

27  the goals of the department and in the best interests of the

28  state; and

29         (d)  Approved in writing by the department to operate

30  for the direct or indirect benefit of the individual units of

31  

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 1  the department. Such approval shall be given in a letter of

 2  agreement from the department.

 3         Section 3.  Section 370.06092, Florida Statutes, is

 4  amended to read:

 5         370.06092  Harmful-Algal-Bloom Task Force.--

 6         (1)  There is established a Harmful-Algal-Bloom Task

 7  Force for the purpose of determining research, monitoring,

 8  control, and mitigation strategies for red tide and other

 9  harmful algal blooms in Florida waters. The Florida Fish and

10  Wildlife Marine Research Institute shall appoint to the task

11  force scientists, engineers, economists, members of citizen

12  groups, and members of government. The task force shall

13  determine research and monitoring priorities and control and

14  mitigation strategies and make recommendations to the Florida

15  Fish and Wildlife Marine Research Institute by October 1,

16  1999, for using funds as provided in this act.

17         (2)  The Harmful-Algal-Bloom Task Force shall:

18         (a)  Review the status and adequacy of information for

19  monitoring physical, chemical, biological, economic, and

20  public health factors affecting harmful algal blooms in

21  Florida;

22         (b)  Develop research and monitoring priorities for

23  harmful algal blooms in Florida, including detection,

24  prediction, mitigation, and control;

25         (c)  Develop recommendations that can be implemented by

26  state and local governments to develop a response plan and to

27  predict, mitigate, and control the effects of harmful algal

28  blooms; and

29         (d)  Make recommendations to the Florida Fish and

30  Wildlife Marine Research Institute by October 1, 1999, for

31  

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 1  research, detection, monitoring, prediction, mitigation, and

 2  control of harmful algal blooms in Florida.

 3         (3)  After the completion of the tasks specified in

 4  subsection (2), the Harmful-Algal-Bloom Task Force may be

 5  continued at the pleasure of the Florida Marine Research

 6  Institute.

 7         Section 4.  Subsection (11) of section 370.021;

 8  subsections (2) and (5) of section 370.16; subsection (4) of

 9  section 370.172; and sections 370.083, 370.162, 372.051, and

10  372.9906, Florida Statutes, are repealed.

11         Section 5.  Subsection (3) of section 5 of chapter

12  99-245, Laws of Florida, is repealed.

13         Section 6.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

14  law.

15  

16            *****************************************

17                          SENATE SUMMARY

18    Reorganizes the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
      Commission. Revises the organization, structure, powers,
19    and duties of the commission. Deletes obsolete
      provisions. (See bill for details.)
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