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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to plea agreements; amending s. 921.143, |
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F.S.; prohibiting the court from accepting a plea |
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agreement that prohibits a law enforcement, correctional, |
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or correctional probation officer from appearing at a |
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parole hearing or clemency hearing; prohibiting a plea |
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agreement that prohibits a law enforcement, correctional, |
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or correctional probation officer who was a victim in the |
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offense or an authorized representative of the officer's |
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employing agency from appearing or providing a statement |
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at the sentencing hearing; defining the terms "law |
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enforcement officer," "correctional officer," |
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"correctional probation officer," and "employing agency" |
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for purposes of the act; specifying that the act does not |
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impair certain rights afforded by law or the State |
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Constitution; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 921.143, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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921.143 Appearance of victim, or next of kin, or law |
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enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officerto |
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make statement at sentencing hearing; submission of written |
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statement.-- |
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(1) At the sentencing hearing, and prior to the imposition |
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of sentence upon any defendant who has been convicted of any |
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felony or who has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to any |
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crime, including a criminal violation of a provision of chapter |
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316, the sentencing court shall permit the victim of the crime |
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for which the defendant is being sentenced, the victim's parent |
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or guardian if the victim is a minor, the lawful representative |
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of the victim or of the victim's parent or guardian if the |
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victim is a minor, or the next of kin of the victim if the |
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victim has died from causes related to the crime, to: |
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(a) Appear before the sentencing court for the purpose of |
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making a statement under oath for the record; and |
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(b) Submit a written statement under oath to the office of |
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the state attorney, which statement shall be filed with the |
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sentencing court. |
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(2) The state attorney or any assistant state attorney |
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shall advise all victims or, when appropriate, the victim's |
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parent, guardian, next of kin, or lawful representative that |
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statements, whether oral or written, shall relate to the facts |
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of the case and the extent of any harm, including social, |
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psychological, or physical harm, financial losses, loss of |
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earnings directly or indirectly resulting from the crime for |
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which the defendant is being sentenced, and any matter relevant |
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to an appropriate disposition and sentence. |
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(3)(a) The court may not accept a plea agreement that |
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prohibits a law enforcement, correctional, or correctional |
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probation officer from appearing or speaking at a parole hearing |
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or clemency hearing. |
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(b) In any case in which the victim is a law enforcement, |
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correctional, or correctional probation officer, a plea |
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agreement may not prohibit the officer or an authorized |
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representative of the officer's employing agency from appearing |
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or providing a statement at the sentencing hearing.
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(c) As used in this subsection, the terms "law enforcement |
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officer," "correctional officer," "correctional probation |
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officer," and "employing agency" have the meanings ascribed in |
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s. 943.10. |
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(d) This subsection does not impair any right afforded |
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under chapter 960 or under s. 16(b), Art. I of the State |
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Constitution. |
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(4)(3)The court may refuse to accept a negotiated plea |
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and order the defendant to stand trial. |
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Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |