HB 0283 2004
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to plea agreements; amending s. 921.143,
3    F.S.; prohibiting the court from accepting a plea
4    agreement that prohibits a law enforcement, correctional,
5    or correctional probation officer from appearing at a
6    parole hearing or clemency hearing; prohibiting a plea
7    agreement that prohibits a law enforcement, correctional,
8    or correctional probation officer who was a victim in the
9    offense or an authorized representative of the officer's
10    employing agency from appearing or providing a statement
11    at the sentencing hearing; defining the terms "law
12    enforcement officer," "correctional officer,"
13    "correctional probation officer," and "employing agency"
14    for purposes of the act; specifying that the act does not
15    impair certain rights afforded by law or the State
16    Constitution; providing an effective date.
17         
18          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
19         
20          Section 1. Section 921.143, Florida Statutes, is amended
21    to read:
22          921.143 Appearance of victim, or next of kin, or law
23    enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officerto
24    make statement at sentencing hearing; submission of written
25    statement.--
26          (1) At the sentencing hearing, and prior to the imposition
27    of sentence upon any defendant who has been convicted of any
28    felony or who has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to any
29    crime, including a criminal violation of a provision of chapter
30    316, the sentencing court shall permit the victim of the crime
31    for which the defendant is being sentenced, the victim's parent
32    or guardian if the victim is a minor, the lawful representative
33    of the victim or of the victim's parent or guardian if the
34    victim is a minor, or the next of kin of the victim if the
35    victim has died from causes related to the crime, to:
36          (a) Appear before the sentencing court for the purpose of
37    making a statement under oath for the record; and
38          (b) Submit a written statement under oath to the office of
39    the state attorney, which statement shall be filed with the
40    sentencing court.
41          (2) The state attorney or any assistant state attorney
42    shall advise all victims or, when appropriate, the victim's
43    parent, guardian, next of kin, or lawful representative that
44    statements, whether oral or written, shall relate to the facts
45    of the case and the extent of any harm, including social,
46    psychological, or physical harm, financial losses, loss of
47    earnings directly or indirectly resulting from the crime for
48    which the defendant is being sentenced, and any matter relevant
49    to an appropriate disposition and sentence.
50          (3)(a) The court may not accept a plea agreement that
51    prohibits a law enforcement, correctional, or correctional
52    probation officer from appearing or speaking at a parole hearing
53    or clemency hearing.
54          (b) In any case in which the victim is a law enforcement,
55    correctional, or correctional probation officer, a plea
56    agreement may not prohibit the officer or an authorized
57    representative of the officer's employing agency from appearing
58    or providing a statement at the sentencing hearing.
59          (c) As used in this subsection, the terms "law enforcement
60    officer," "correctional officer," "correctional probation
61    officer," and "employing agency" have the meanings ascribed in
62    s. 943.10.
63          (d) This subsection does not impair any right afforded
64    under chapter 960 or under s. 16(b), Art. I of the State
65    Constitution.
66          (4)(3)The court may refuse to accept a negotiated plea
67    and order the defendant to stand trial.
68          Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.