Senate Bill sb2898

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                 SJR 2898

    By Senator Atwater





    25-1954A-04

  1                 Senate Joint Resolution No. ____

  2         A joint resolution proposing amendments to

  3         Sections 3 and 5 and creating Section 8 of

  4         Article XI of the State Constitution, relating

  5         to proposed amendments to the State

  6         Constitution which impose a significant cost on

  7         state government.

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  9  Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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11         That the following amendments to Sections 3 and 5 and

12  the creation of Section 8 of Article XI of the State

13  Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted to the

14  electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next

15  general election or at an earlier special election

16  specifically authorized by law for that purpose:

17                            ARTICLE XI

18                            AMENDMENTS

19         SECTION 3.  Initiative.--The power to propose the

20  revision or amendment of any portion or portions of this

21  constitution by initiative is reserved to the people, provided

22  that, any such revision or amendment, except for those

23  limiting the power of government to raise revenue as described

24  in section 7 or an amendment that imposes a significant cost

25  on state government as described in section 8, shall embrace

26  but one subject and matter directly connected therewith.  It

27  may be invoked by filing with the custodian of state records a

28  petition containing a copy of the proposed revision or

29  amendment, signed by a number of electors in each of one half

30  of the congressional districts of the state, and of the state

31  as a whole, equal to eight percent of the votes cast in each

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                 SJR 2898
    25-1954A-04




 1  of such districts respectively and in the state as a whole in

 2  the last preceding election in which presidential electors

 3  were chosen.

 4         SECTION 5.  Amendment or revision election.--

 5         (a)  A proposed amendment to or revision of this

 6  constitution, or any part of it, shall be submitted to the

 7  electors at the next general election held more than ninety

 8  days after the joint resolution, initiative petition or report

 9  of revision commission, constitutional convention or taxation

10  and budget reform commission proposing it is filed with the

11  custodian of state records, unless, pursuant to law enacted by

12  the affirmative vote of three-fourths of the membership of

13  each house of the legislature and limited to a single

14  amendment or revision, it is submitted at an earlier special

15  election held more than ninety days after such filing.

16         (b)  The legislature shall provide by general law,

17  prior to the holding of an election pursuant to this section,

18  for the provision of a statement to the public regarding the

19  probable financial impact of any amendment proposed by

20  initiative pursuant to section 3.

21         (c)  Once in the tenth week, and once in the sixth week

22  immediately preceding the week in which the election is held,

23  the proposed amendment or revision, with notice of the date of

24  election at which it will be submitted to the electors, shall

25  be published in one newspaper of general circulation in each

26  county in which a newspaper is published.

27         (d)  If the proposed amendment or revision is approved

28  by vote of the electors or by two-thirds of the voters casting

29  ballots in that election as required by section 7 or section 8

30  if the amendment imposes a new state tax or fee, it shall be

31  effective as an amendment to or revision of the constitution

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                 SJR 2898
    25-1954A-04




 1  of the state on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in

 2  January following the election, or on such other date as may

 3  be specified in the amendment or revision.

 4         SECTION 8.  Amendment that imposes costs in excess of

 5  one million dollars per fiscal year.--Each amendment proposed

 6  to this constitution which imposes a cost on state government

 7  greater than one million dollars per fiscal year, as estimated

 8  in a manner provided by general law, shall impose new state

 9  taxes or fees sufficient to fund the implementation of the

10  amendment, including the cost of imposing the new state taxes

11  or fees. The imposition of such new state taxes or fees shall

12  not be deemed a violation of the single-subject requirement of

13  section 3. Each such amendment shall be adopted only if it is

14  approved by not less than two-thirds of the voters voting in

15  the election in which the proposed amendment is considered, as

16  required by section 7. If such an amendment is approved, the

17  legislature shall appropriate only those funds generated by

18  the imposition of such new state taxes or fees. A proposed

19  amendment that imposes a cost on state government greater than

20  one million dollars per fiscal year may not provide for an

21  exemption from this section.

22         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be

23  placed on the ballot:

24                     CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT

25                 ARTICLE XI, SECTIONS 3, 5, and 8

26         AMENDMENTS TO THE STATE CONSTITUTION COSTING MORE THAN

27  $1 MILLION PER FISCAL YEAR.--Proposing amendments to the State

28  Constitution to require that, (1) if a proposed constitutional

29  amendment would impose a cost on state government which is

30  greater than $1 million per fiscal year, as estimated in a

31  manner provided by general law, the amendment must impose new

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                 SJR 2898
    25-1954A-04




 1  state taxes or fees to fund implementation of the amendment;

 2  (2) any such proposed amendment imposing new state taxes or

 3  fees and increasing state spending by more than $1 million

 4  must be approved by at least two-thirds of the voters casting

 5  ballots in the election in which the proposed amendment is

 6  considered; and (3) any such proposed amendment may not

 7  provide for an exemption from these requirements.

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