HB 0293CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The Committee on Natural Resources recommends the following:
2
3     Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
6
A bill to be entitled
7An act relating to water resources; amending s. 159.803,
8F.S.; revising the definition of "priority project";
9amending s. 163.3167, F.S.; requiring local governments to
10include projected water use in comprehensive plans;
11amending s. 367.081, F.S.; revising procedure for fixing
12and changing rates to include the recovery of costs of
13alternative water supply facilities; amending s. 367.0814,
14F.S.; revising limit on the amount of revenues received by
15a utility to qualify for staff assistance in changing
16rates or charges; amending s. 367.145, F.S.; clarifying
17provisions relating to payment of annual regulatory
18assessment fees by a utility; providing for payment of
19such fees by small utilities in conjunction with the  
20filing of annual financial reports; creating s. 373.227,
21F.S.; providing for the development of a water
22conservation guidance manual by the Department of
23Environmental Protection; providing for purpose and
24contents of the manual and requirements with respect
25thereto; requiring the Department of Environmental
26Protection to adopt the manual by rule by a specified
27date; providing program requirements for public water
28supply utilities that choose to design a comprehensive
29water conservation program based on the water conservation
30guidance manual; amending s. 373.0361, F.S.; providing for
31a public workshop on the development of regional water
32supply plans that include the consideration of population
33projections; providing for a list of water source options
34in regional water supply plans; providing additional
35regional water supply plan components; including
36conservation measures in regional water supply plans;
37revising specified reporting requirements of the
38Department of Environmental Protection; providing that a
39district water management plan may not be used as criteria
40for the review of permits for consumptive uses of water
41unless the plan or applicable portion thereof has been
42adopted by rule; providing construction; amending s.
43373.0831, F.S.; revising the criteria by which water
44supply development projects may receive priority
45consideration for funding assistance; providing for
46permitting and funding of a proposed alternative water
47supply project identified in the relevant approved
48regional water supply plan; amending s. 373.116, F.S.;
49providing that specified notice of application for a
50consumptive use permit may be transmitted by electronic
51mail; amending s. 373.1961, F.S.; removing obsolete
52language; providing funding priority; providing for the
53establishment of a revolving loan fund for alternative
54water supply projects; providing conditions for certain
55projects to receive funding assistance; amending s.
56373.1963, F.S.; prohibiting the West Coast Regional Water
57Supply Authority from seeking permits from the Southwest
58Florida Water Management District for the consumptive use
59of water from groundwater in a specified area; amending s.
60373.223, F.S.; requiring the Department of Environmental
61Protection and the water management districts to submit
62specified recommendations to the Legislature; creating s.
63373.2234, F.S.; authorizing the governing board of a water
64management district to adopt rules identifying certain
65preferred water supply sources; providing requirements
66with respect to such rules; providing construction;
67amending s. 373.250, F.S.; authorizing water management
68districts to require the use of reclaimed water in lieu of
69surface or groundwater when the use of uncommitted
70reclaimed water is environmentally, economically, and
71technically feasible; providing construction with respect
72to such authority; amending s. 373.536, F.S.; expanding
73requirements of the 5-year water resource development work
74program for water management districts; providing
75legislative findings and intent with regard to landscape
76irrigation design; requiring water management districts to
77develop landscape irrigation and xeriscape design
78standards; amending s. 403.064, F.S.; revising provisions
79relating to reuse feasibility studies; providing for
80metering use of reclaimed water and volume-based rates
81therefor; requiring wastewater utilities to submit plans
82for metering use and volume-based rate structures to the
83department; amending s. 403.1835, F.S.; authorizing the
84Department of Environmental Protection to make specified
85deposits for the purpose of enabling below-market interest
86rate loans for treatment of polluted water; providing for
87development of rate structures for alternative water
88supply systems; providing criteria; providing for a study
89of the feasibility of discharging reclaimed wastewater
90into canals and the aquifer system in a specified area as
91an environmentally acceptable means of accomplishing
92described objectives; requiring reports; providing
93severability; providing effective dates.
94
95Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
96
97     Section 1.  Subsection (5) of section 159.803, Florida
98Statutes, is amended to read:
99     159.803  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
100     (5)  "Priority project" means a solid waste disposal
101facility or a sewage facility, as such terms are defined in s.
102142 of the Code, or water facility, as defined in s. 142 of the
103Code, which is operated by a member-owned, not-for-profit
104utility, or any project which is to be located in an area which
105is an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s. 290.0065.
106     Section 2.  Subsection (13) is added to section 163.3167,
107Florida Statutes, to read:
108     163.3167  Scope of act.--
109     (13)  Each local government shall address in its
110comprehensive plan, as enumerated in this chapter, the water
111supply projects necessary to meet and achieve the existing and
112projected water use demand for the established planning period,
113considering the applicable plan developed pursuant to s.
114373.0361.
115     Section 3.  Subsection (2) of section 367.081, Florida
116Statutes, is amended to read:
117     367.081  Rates; procedure for fixing and changing.--
118     (2)(a)1.  The commission shall, either upon request or upon
119its own motion, fix rates which are just, reasonable,
120compensatory, and not unfairly discriminatory. In every such
121proceeding, the commission shall consider the value and quality
122of the service and the cost of providing the service, which
123shall include, but not be limited to, debt interest; the
124requirements of the utility for working capital; maintenance,
125depreciation, tax, and operating expenses incurred in the
126operation of all property used and useful in the public service;
127and a fair return on the investment of the utility in property
128used and useful in the public service. Pursuant to s.
129373.1961(2)(l), the commission shall allow recovery of the full,
130prudently incurred costs of alternative water supply facilities.
131However, the commission shall not allow the inclusion of
132contributions-in-aid-of-construction in the rate base of any
133utility during a rate proceeding, nor shall the commission
134impute prospective future contributions-in-aid-of-construction
135against the utility's investment in property used and useful in
136the public service; and accumulated depreciation on such
137contributions-in-aid-of-construction shall not be used to reduce
138the rate base, nor shall depreciation on such contributed assets
139be considered a cost of providing utility service.
140     2.  For purposes of such proceedings, the commission shall
141consider utility property, including land acquired or facilities
142constructed or to be constructed within a reasonable time in the
143future, not to exceed 24 months after the end of the historic
144base year used to set final rates unless a longer period is
145approved by the commission, to be used and useful in the public
146service, if:
147     a.  Such property is needed to serve current customers;
148     b.  Such property is needed to serve customers 5 years
149after the end of the test year used in the commission's final
150order on a rate request as provided in subsection(6) at a growth
151rate for equivalent residential connections not to exceed 5
152percent per year; or
153     c.  Such property is needed to serve customers more than 5
154full years after the end of the test year used in the
155commission's final order on a rate request as provided in
156subsection (6) only to the extent that the utility presents
157clear and convincing evidence to justify such consideration.
158
159Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, the commission
160shall approve rates for service which allow a utility to recover
161from customers the full amount of environmental compliance
162costs. Such rates may not include charges for allowances for
163funds prudently invested or similar charges. For purposes of
164this requirement, the term "environmental compliance costs"
165includes all reasonable expenses and fair return on any prudent
166investment incurred by a utility in complying with the
167requirements or conditions contained in any permitting,
168enforcement, or similar decisions of the United States
169Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Environmental
170Protection, a water management district, or any other
171governmental entity with similar regulatory jurisdiction.
172     (b)  In establishing initial rates for a utility, the
173commission may project the financial and operational data as set
174out in paragraph (a) to a point in time when the utility is
175expected to be operating at a reasonable level of capacity.
176     Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 367.0814, Florida
177Statutes, is amended to read:
178     367.0814  Staff assistance in changing rates and charges;
179interim rates.--
180     (1)  The commission may establish rules by which a water or
181wastewater utility whose gross annual revenues are $200,000
182$150,000 or less may request and obtain staff assistance for the
183purpose of changing its rates and charges. A utility may request
184staff assistance by filing an application with the commission.
185     Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 367.145, Florida
186Statutes, is amended to read:
187     367.145  Regulatory assessment and application fees.--
188     (1)  The commission shall set by rule a regulatory
189assessment fee that each utility must pay in accordance with s.
190350.113(3); however, small utilities with annual revenues of
191less than $200,000 shall pay once a year in conjunction with
192filing its annual financial report required by commission rule.
193Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the amount
194of the regulatory assessment fee shall not exceed 4.5 percent of
195the gross revenues of the utility derived from intrastate
196business, excluding sales for resale made to a regulated
197company.
198     (a)  A governmental authority to which ownership or control
199of a utility is transferred is not liable for any fees owed the
200commission by the utility as of the date of transfer. However,
201whenever a purchase at wholesale is made of any water or
202wastewater service and a fee is paid or payable thereon by the
203selling utility and the utility purchasing such water or
204wastewater service resells the same directly to customers, the
205purchasing utility is entitled to, and must receive, credit on
206such fees as may be due by it under this section to the extent
207of the fee paid or payable upon such water or wastewater service
208by the utility from which such purchase was made. All such fee
209payments and penalties must be deposited in accordance with s.
210350.113.
211     (b)  In addition to the penalties and interest otherwise
212provided, the commission may impose a penalty upon a utility for
213failure to pay regulatory assessment fees in a timely manner in
214accordance with s. 367.161.     
215     Section 6.  Section 373.227, Florida Statutes, is created
216to read:
217     373.227  Water conservation guidance manual.--
218     (1)  The Legislature recognizes that the proper
219conservation of water is an important means of achieving the
220economical and efficient utilization of water necessary to
221constitute a reasonable-beneficial use. The Legislature
222encourages the development and use of water conservation
223measures that are effective, flexible, and affordable. In the
224context of the use of water for public supply provided by a
225water utility, the Legislature intends for a variety of
226conservation measures to be available and used to encourage
227efficient water use. The Legislature finds that the social,
228economic, and cultural conditions of this state relating to the
229use of public water supply vary by geographic region, and thus
230water utilities must have the flexibility to tailor water
231conservation measures to best suit their individual
232circumstances. For purposes of this section, the term "public
233water supply utility" shall include both publicly owned and
234privately owned public water supply utilities.
235     (2)  In order to implement the findings in subsection (1),
236the Department of Environmental Protection shall develop a water
237conservation guidance manual containing a menu of water
238conservation measures from which public water supply utilities
239may select in the development of a comprehensive, goal-based
240water conservation program tailored for their individual service
241areas that is effective and does not impose undue costs or
242burdens on customers. The water conservation guidance manual
243shall promote statewide consistency in the approach to utility
244conservation while maintaining appropriate flexibility. The
245manual may contain measures such as: water conservation audits,
246informative billing practices to educate customers on their
247patterns of water use, the costs of water, and ways to conserve
248water; ordinances requiring low-flow plumbing fixtures and
249efficient landscape irrigation; rebate programs for the
250installation of water-saving plumbing or appliances; general
251water conservation educational programs, including bill inserts;
252measures to promote the more effective and efficient reuse of
253reclaimed water; water conservation or drought rate structures
254that encourage customers to conserve water through appropriate
255price signals; and programs to apply utility profits generated
256through conservation and drought rates to additional water
257conservation programs or water supply development. The manual
258shall specifically state that it is the responsibility of the
259appropriate utility to determine the specific rates it will
260charge its customers and that the role of the department or
261water management district is confined to the review of those
262rate structures to determine whether they encourage water
263conservation. The water conservation guidance manual shall also
264state that a utility need not adopt a water conservation or
265drought rate structure if the utility employs other measures
266that are equally or more effective. The manual shall provide for
267different levels of complexity and expected levels of effort in
268conservation programs depending on the size of the utility.
269However, all utilities will be expected to have at least basic
270programs in each of the following areas:
271     (a)  Individual metering, to the extent feasible as
272determined by the utility.
273     (b)  Water accounting and loss control.
274     (c)  Cost-of-service accounting.
275     (d)  Information programs on water conservation.
276     (e)  Landscaping water efficiency programs.
277     (3)  The Department of Environmental Protection shall
278develop the water conservation guidance manual no later than
279June 15, 2005. The department shall develop the manual in
280consultation with interested parties, which, at a minimum, shall
281include representatives from the water management districts, the
282Department of Health, three utilities that are members of the
283American Water Works Association, two utilities that are members
284of the Florida Water Environment Association, a representative
285of the Florida Chamber of Commerce, representatives of counties
286and municipalities, and representatives of environmental
287organizations. By December 15, 2005, the department shall adopt
288the water conservation guidance manual by rule. Once the
289department adopts the water conservation guidance manual by
290rule, the water management districts may apply the manual and
291any revisions thereto in the review of water conservation
292requirements for obtaining a permit pursuant to part II without
293the need to adopt the manual pursuant to s. 120.54. Once the
294water conservation guidance manual is adopted by rule, a public
295water supply utility may choose to comply with the standard
296water conservation requirements adopted by the appropriate water
297management district for obtaining a consumptive use permit from
298that district, or may choose to develop a comprehensive, goal-
299based water conservation program from the options contained in
300the manual. If the utility chooses to design a comprehensive
301water conservation program based on the water conservation
302guidance manual, the proposed program must include the
303following:
304     (a)  An inventory of water system characteristics and
305conservation opportunities.
306     (b)  Demand forecasts.
307     (c)  An explanation of the proposed program.
308     (d)  Specific numeric water conservation targets for the
309utility as a whole and for appropriate customer classes, with a
310justification of why the numeric targets are appropriate based
311on that utility?s particular customer characteristics and
312conservation opportunities.
313     (e)  A demonstration that the program will promote
314effective water conservation at least as well as standard water
315use conservation requirements adopted by the appropriate water
316management district.
317     (f)  A timetable for the utility and the water management
318district to evaluate progress in meeting the water conservation
319targets and making needed program modifications.
320     (4)  If the utility provides reasonable assurance that the
321proposed conservation program is consistent with the water
322conservation guidance manual and contains the elements specified
323in subsection (3), then the water management district shall
324approve the proposed program and the program shall satisfy water
325conservation requirements imposed as a condition of obtaining a
326permit under part II. The department, in consultation with the
327parties specified in subsection(3), may periodically amend or
328revise the water conservation guidance manual rule as
329appropriate to reflect changed circumstances or new technologies
330or approaches. The findings and provisions in this section shall
331not be construed to apply to users of water other than public
332and private water supply utilities.
333     Section 7.  Subsections (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section
334373.0361, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
335     373.0361  Regional water supply planning.--
336     (1)  By October 1, 1998, the governing board shall initiate
337water supply planning for each water supply planning region
338identified in the district water management plan under s.
339373.036, where it determines that sources of water are not
340adequate for the planning period to supply water for all
341existing and projected reasonable-beneficial uses and to sustain
342the water resources and related natural systems. The planning
343must be conducted in an open public process, in coordination and
344cooperation with local governments, regional water supply
345authorities, government-owned and privately owned water
346utilities, self-suppliers, and other affected and interested
347parties. During development, but prior to completion of the
348regional water supply plan, the district must conduct at least
349one public workshop to discuss the technical data and modeling
350tools anticipated to be used to support the plan. A
351determination by the governing board that initiation of a
352regional water supply plan for a specific planning region is not
353needed pursuant to this section shall be subject to s. 120.569.
354The governing board shall reevaluate such a determination at
355least once every 5 years and shall initiate a regional water
356supply plan, if needed, pursuant to this subsection.
357     (2)  Each regional water supply plan shall be based on at
358least a 20-year planning period and shall include, but not be
359limited to:
360     (a)  A water supply development component that includes:
361     1.  A quantification of the water supply needs for all
362existing and reasonably projected future uses within the
363planning horizon. The level-of-certainty planning goal
364associated with identifying the water supply needs of existing
365and future reasonable-beneficial uses shall be based upon
366meeting those needs for a 1-in-10-year drought event. Population
367projections used for determining public water supply needs shall
368be based upon the best available data. In determining the best
369available data, the district shall consider the University of
370Florida?s Bureau of Economic and Business Research(BEBR) median
371population projections and any population projection data and
372analysis submitted by a local government pursuant to the public
373workshop described in subsection(1) when such data and analysis
374support the local government?s comprehensive plan. Any
375adjustment of or deviation from the BEBR projections shall be
376fully described and the original BEBR data shall be presented
377along with the adjusted data.
378     2.  A list of water source options for water supply
379development, including traditional and alternative source
380options sources, from which local government, government-owned
381and privately owned utilities, self-suppliers, and others may
382choose, for water supply development, the total capacity of
383which will, in conjunction with water conservation and other
384demand management measures, exceed the needs identified in
385subparagraph 1.
386     3.  For each option listed in subparagraph 2., the
387estimated amount of water available for use and the estimated
388costs of and potential sources of funding for water supply
389development.
390     4.  A list of water supply development projects that meet
391the criteria in s. 373.0831(4).
392     (b)  A water resource development component that includes:
393     1.  A listing of those water resource development projects
394that support water supply development.
395     2.  For each water resource development project listed:
396     a.  An estimate of the amount of water to become available
397through the project.
398     b.  The timetable for implementing or constructing the
399project and the estimated costs for implementing, operating, and
400maintaining the project.
401     c.  Sources of funding and funding needs.
402     d.  Who will implement the project and how it will be
403implemented.
404     (c)  The recovery and prevention strategy described in s.
405373.0421(2).
406     (d)  A funding strategy for water resource development
407projects, which shall be reasonable and sufficient to pay the
408cost of constructing or implementing all of the listed projects.
409     (e)  Consideration of how the options addressed in
410paragraphs (a) and (b) serve the public interest or save costs
411overall by preventing the loss of natural resources or avoiding
412greater future expenditures for water resource development or
413water supply development. However, unless adopted by rule, these
414considerations do not constitute final agency action.
415     (f)  The technical data and information applicable to the
416planning region which are contained in the district water
417management plan and are necessary to support the regional water
418supply plan.
419     (g)  The minimum flows and levels established for water
420resources within the planning region.
421     (h)  Reservations of water adopted by rule pursuant to s.
422373.223(4).
423     (i)  An analysis, developed in cooperation with the
424department, of areas or instances in which the variance
425provisions of s. 378.212(1)(g) or s. 378.404(9) may be used to
426create water supply development or water resource development
427projects.
428
429Within boundaries of a regional water supply authority, those
430parts of the water supply development component of the regional
431water supply plan which deal with or affect public utilities and
432public water supply shall be developed jointly by such authority
433and the district for those areas served by the authority and its
434member governments.
435     (5)  By November 15, 1997, and Annually and in conjunction
436with the reporting requirements of s. 373.536(6)(a)4.
437thereafter, the department shall submit to the Governor and the
438Legislature a report on the status of regional water supply
439planning in each district. The report shall include:
440     (a)  A compilation of the estimated costs of and potential
441sources of funding for water resource development and water
442supply development projects, as identified in the water
443management district regional water supply plans.
444     (b)  A description of each district's progress toward
445achieving its water resource development objectives, as directed
446by s. 373.0831(3), including the district's implementation of
447its 5-year water resource development work program.
448     (c)  An assessment of the overall progress being made to
449develop water supply that is consistent with regional water
450supply plans to meet existing and future reasonable-beneficial
451needs during a 1-in-10-year drought.
452     (6)  Nothing contained in the water supply development
453component of the district water management plan shall be
454construed to require local governments, government-owned or
455privately owned water utilities, self-suppliers, or other water
456suppliers to select a water supply development option identified
457in the component merely because it is identified in the plan,
458nor may the plan be used in the review of permits under part II
459unless the plan, or an applicable portion thereof, has been
460adopted by rule. However, this subsection does not prohibit a
461water management district from employing the data or other
462information used to establish the plan in reviewing permits
463under part II, nor shall it not be construed to limit the
464authority of the department or governing board under part II.
465     Section 8.  Subsection (3) of section 373.0831, Florida
466Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (c) is added to
467subsection(4) of said section, to read:
468     373.0831  Water resource development; water supply
469development.--
470     (3)  The water management districts shall fund and
471implement water resource development as defined in s. 373.019.
472The water management districts are encouraged to implement water
473resource development as expeditiously as possible in areas
474subject to regional water supply plans. Each governing board
475shall include in its annual budget the amount needed for the
476fiscal year to implement water resource development projects, as
477prioritized in its regional water supply plans.
478     (4)
479     (c)  If a proposed alternative water supply development
480project is identified in the relevant approved regional water
481supply plan, the project shall receive:
482     1.  A 20-year consumptive use permit, if it otherwise meets
483the permit requirements under ss. 373.223 and 373.236 and rules
484adopted thereunder.
485     2.  Priority funding pursuant to s. 373.1961(2) if the
486project meets one of the criteria in this subsection.
487     Section 9.  Section 373.116, Florida Statutes, is amended
488to read:
489     373.116  Procedure for water use and impoundment
490construction permit applications.--
491     (1)  Applications for water use permits, under part II of
492this chapter; for permits for construction or alteration of
493dams, impoundments, reservoirs, and appurtenant works, under
494part IV of this chapter; and for permits under s. 403.812 shall
495be filed with the water management district on appropriate forms
496provided by the governing board.
497     (2)  Upon receipt of an application for a permit of the
498type referred to in subsection (1), the governing board shall
499cause a notice thereof to be published in a newspaper having
500general circulation within the affected area. In addition, the
501governing board shall send, by regular or electronic mail, a
502copy of such notice to any person who has filed a written
503request for notification of any pending applications affecting
504this particular designated area. Notice of application for the
505consumptive use of water shall be mailed by regular or
506electronic mail to the county and appropriate city government
507from which boundaries the withdrawal is proposed to be made.
508     (3)  All permits issued under this section shall include
509the following language:
510     This permit does not convey to the permittee any property
511rights or privileges other than those specified herein, nor
512relieve the permittee from complying with any applicable local
513government, state, or federal law, rule, or ordinance.
514     Section 10.  Subsection (2) of section 373.1961, Florida
515Statutes, is amended to read:
516     373.1961  Water production.--
517     (2)  The Legislature finds that, due to a combination of
518factors, vastly increased demands have been placed on natural
519supplies of fresh water, and that, absent increased development
520of alternative water supplies, such demands may increase in the
521future. The Legislature also finds that potential exists in the
522state for the production of significant quantities of
523alternative water supplies, including reclaimed water, and that
524water production includes the development of alternative water
525supplies, including reclaimed water, for appropriate uses. It is
526the intent of the Legislature that utilities develop reclaimed
527water systems, where reclaimed water is the most appropriate
528alternative water supply option, to deliver reclaimed water to
529as many users as possible through the most cost-effective means,
530and to construct reclaimed water system infrastructure to their
531owned or operated properties and facilities where they have
532reclamation capability. It is also the intent of the Legislature
533that the water management districts which levy ad valorem taxes
534for water management purposes should share a percentage of those
535tax revenues with water providers and users, including local
536governments, water, wastewater, and reuse utilities, municipal,
537industrial, and agricultural water users, and other public and
538private water users, to be used to supplement other funding
539sources in the development of alternative water supplies. The
540Legislature finds that public moneys or services provided to
541private entities for such uses constitute public purposes which
542are in the public interest. In order to further the development
543and use of alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed
544water systems, the Legislature provides the following:
545     (a)  The governing boards of the water management districts
546where water resource caution areas have been designated shall
547include in their annual budgets an amount for the development of
548alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed water
549systems, pursuant to the requirements of this subsection.
550Beginning in 1996, Such amounts shall be made available to water
551providers and users no later than December 31 of each year,
552through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, or the use of
553district lands or facilities pursuant to the requirements of
554this subsection and guidelines established by the districts. In
555making grants or loans, funding priority shall be given to
556projects in accordance with s. 373.0831(4). Without diminishing
557amounts available through other means described in this
558paragraph, the governing boards are encouraged to consider
559establishing revolving loan funds to expand the total funds
560available to accomplish the objectives of this section. A
561revolving loan fund created pursuant to this paragraph shall be
562a nonlapsing fund from which the water management district may
563make loans with interest rates below prevailing market rates to
564public or private entities for the purposes described in this
565section. The governing board may adopt resolutions to establish
566revolving loan funds which shall specify the details of the
567administration of the fund, the procedures for applying for
568loans from the fund, the criteria for awarding loans from the
569fund, the initial capitalization of the fund, and the goals for
570future capitalization of the fund in subsequent budget years.
571Revolving loan funds created pursuant to this paragraph shall be
572used to expand the total sums and sources of cooperative funding
573available for the development of alternative water supplies. The
574Legislature does not intend for the creation of revolving loan
575trust funds to supplant or otherwise reduce existing sources or
576amounts of funds currently available through other means.
577     (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature that for each
578reclaimed water utility, or any other utility, which receives
579funds pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
580authorities should develop rate structures for all water,
581wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
582supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility,
583which accomplish the following:
584     1.  Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
585implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
586reclaimed water systems;
587     2.  Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
588natural systems;
589     3.  Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
590all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities,
591including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
592those utilities; and
593     4.  Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility
594users.
595     (c)  Funding assistance provided by the water management
596districts for a water reuse system project shall include the
597following grant or loan conditions for that project when the
598water management district determines such conditions will
599encourage water use efficiency:
600     1.  Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
601activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
602industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s.
603366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation,
604irrigation of other public access areas, commercial and
605institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to
606other reclaimed water utilities.
607     2.  Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based
608on actual use of reclaimed water for the types of reuse
609activities listed in subparagraph 1.
610     3.  Implementation of education programs to inform the
611public about water issues, water conservation, and the
612importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
613     4.  Development of location data for key reuse facilities.
614     (d)(c)  In order to be eligible for funding pursuant to
615this subsection, a project must be consistent with a local
616government comprehensive plan and the governing body of the
617local government must require all appropriate new facilities
618within the project's service area to connect to and use the
619project's alternative water supplies. The appropriate local
620government must provide written notification to the appropriate
621district that the proposed project is consistent with the local
622government comprehensive plan.
623     (e)(d)  Any and all revenues disbursed pursuant to this
624subsection shall be applied only for the payment of capital or
625infrastructure costs for the construction of alternative water
626supply systems that provide alternative water supplies.
627     (f)(e)  By January 1 of each year, the governing boards
628shall make available written guidelines for the disbursal of
629revenues pursuant to this subsection. Such guidelines shall
630include at minimum:
631     1.  An application process and a deadline for filing
632applications annually.
633     2.  A process for determining project eligibility pursuant
634to the requirements of paragraphs (d) (c) and (e) (d).
635     3.  A process and criteria for funding projects pursuant to
636this subsection that cross district boundaries or that serve
637more than one district.
638     (g)(f)  The governing board of each water management
639district shall establish an alternative water supplies grants
640advisory committee to recommend to the governing board projects
641for funding pursuant to this subsection. The advisory committee
642members shall include, but not be limited to, one or more
643representatives of county, municipal, and investor-owned private
644utilities, and may include, but not be limited to,
645representatives of agricultural interests and environmental
646interests. Each committee member shall represent his or her
647interest group as a whole and shall not represent any specific
648entity. The committee shall apply the guidelines and project
649eligibility criteria established by the governing board in
650reviewing proposed projects. After one or more hearings to
651solicit public input on eligible projects, the committee shall
652rank the eligible projects and shall submit them to the
653governing board for final funding approval. The advisory
654committee may submit to the governing board more projects than
655the available grant money would fund.
656     (h)(g)  All revenues made available annually pursuant to
657this subsection must be encumbered annually by the governing
658board if it approves projects sufficient to expend the available
659revenues. Funds must be disbursed within 36 months after
660encumbrance.
661     (i)(h)  For purposes of this subsection, alternative water
662supplies are supplies of water that have been reclaimed after
663one or more public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or
664agricultural uses, or are supplies of stormwater, or brackish or
665salt water, that have been treated in accordance with applicable
666rules and standards sufficient to supply the intended use.
667     (j)(i)  This subsection shall not be subject to the
668rulemaking requirements of chapter 120.
669     (k)(j)  By January 30 of each year, each water management
670district shall submit an annual report to the Governor, the
671President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
672Representatives which accounts for the disbursal of all budgeted
673amounts pursuant to this subsection. Such report shall describe
674all projects funded and shall account separately for moneys
675provided through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, and
676the use of district lands or facilities.
677     (l)(k)  The Florida Public Service Commission shall allow
678entities under its jurisdiction constructing alternative water
679supply facilities, including but not limited to aquifer storage
680and recovery wells, to recover the full, prudently incurred cost
681of such facilities through their rate structure. Every component
682of an alternative water supply facility constructed by an
683investor-owned utility shall be recovered in current rates.
684     Section 11.  Subsection (9) is added to section 373.1963,
685Florida Statutes, to read:
686     373.1963  Assistance to West Coast Regional Water Supply
687Authority.--
688     (9)  It is the intent of the Legislature that wetland areas
689in northeastern Hillsborough County which have not yet been
690adversely impacted by groundwater withdrawals for consumptive
691use not be subject to groundwater withdrawals by the development
692of wellfields by the authority. In order to protect the wetlands
693in this area, the authority is hereby prohibited from seeking
694permits from the Southwest Florida Water Management District for
695the consumptive use of water from groundwater in northeastern
696Hillsborough County north of Knights Griffin Road and east of
697State Road 39.
698     Section 12.  Subsection (5) is added to section 373.223,
699Florida Statutes, to read:
700     373.223  Conditions for a permit.--
701     (5)  The Legislature finds that the issuance of consumptive
702use permits has a direct relation to efficient and effective
703water resource development. The Legislature further finds that
704the management of consumptive use permits has a direct relation
705to efficient and effective water supply development. To help
706identify the changes necessary to better utilize these permits,
707the Legislature directs that the Department of Environmental
708Protection and each water management district submit
709recommendations to the appropriate substantive committees of
710each house of the Legislature by December 1, 2004. The
711recommendations shall identify alternative methods of extending
712the use of existing water resources, including, but not limited
713to, the potential rights of existing permitholders to share
714water allocated under a consumptive use permit. The department
715and the districts are encouraged to use public hearings to
716gather information and shall include information provided by
717basin boards and regional water supply authorities.
718     Section 13.  Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is created
719to read:
720     373.2234  Preferred water supply sources.--The governing
721board of the district is authorized to adopt rules identifying
722preferred water supply sources for which there is sufficient
723data to establish that the source can be used to provide a
724substantial new water supply to meet existing and reasonably
725anticipated water needs in a water supply planning region
726identified pursuant to s. 373.0361(1) while sustaining the water
727resources and related natural systems. Such rules shall, at a
728minimum, contain a description of the source and an assessment
729of the water the source is projected to produce. If a
730consumptive use permit applicant proposes to use such a source
731consistent with the assessment, the proposed use shall be
732subject to the provisions of s. 373.223(1), but such proposed
733use shall be a factor deemed to be consistent with the public
734interest pursuant to s. 373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit
735issued approving the use of such a source shall be for at least
73620 years and may be subject to the provisions of s. 373.226(3).
737However, nothing in this section shall be construed to provide
738that the use of nonpreferred sources must receive a permit
739duration of less than 20 years or that such nonpreferred sources
740are not consistent with the public interest.
741     Section 14.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of
742section 373.250, Florida Statutes, to read:
743     373.250  Reuse of reclaimed water.--
744     (2)
745     (c)  A water management district may require the use of
746reclaimed water in lieu of surface water or groundwater when the
747use of uncommitted reclaimed water is environmentally,
748economically, and technically feasible. However, while
749recognizing that the state?s surface water and groundwater are
750public resources, nothing in this paragraph shall be construed
751to give a water management district the authority to require a
752provider of reclaimed water to redirect reclaimed water from one
753user to another or to provide uncommitted water to a specific
754user if such water is anticipated to be used by the provider, or
755a different user selected by the provider, within a reasonable
756amount of time.
757     Section 15.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
758373.536, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
759     373.536  District budget and hearing thereon.--
760     (6)  FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN;
761WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.--
762     (a)  Each district must, by the date specified for each
763item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor,
764the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
765Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and
766subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the
767districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the
768Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the
769secretary of the department, and the governing board of each
770county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any
771funds for the operations of the district:
772     1.  The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days
773after its adoption.
774     2.  A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be
775furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing
776board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the
777provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In
778addition to the entities named above, the district must provide
779a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after
780its acceptance by the governing board.
781     3.  A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be furnished
782within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. The plan
783must include expected sources of revenue for planned
784improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the
785fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043.
786     4.  A 5-year water resource development work program to be
787furnished within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget.
788The program must describe the district's implementation strategy
789for the water resource development component of each approved
790regional water supply plan developed or revised under s.
791373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the
792water resource development component in the district's approved
793regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in
794the work program will provide water, explain how each water
795resource development project will produce additional water
796available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water
797to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the
798contribution of the district?s regional water supply plans in
799providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of
800existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10-
801year drought event. Within 45 days after its submittal, the
802department shall review the proposed work program and submit its
803findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review
804must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency
805with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water
806supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part
807of the review, the department shall give interested parties the
808opportunity to provide written comments on each district's
809proposed work program. Within 60 days after receipt of the
810department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in
811writing to the department which changes recommended in the
812evaluation it will incorporate into its work program or specify
813the reasons for not incorporating the changes. The department
814shall include the district's responses in a final evaluation
815report and shall submit a copy of the report to the Governor,
816the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
817Representatives.
818     (b)  If any entity listed in paragraph (a) provides written
819comments to the district regarding any document furnished under
820this subsection, the district must respond to the comments in
821writing and furnish copies of the comments and written responses
822to the other entities.
823     Section 16.  Landscape irrigation design.--
824     (1)  The Legislature finds that multiple areas throughout
825the state have been identified by water management districts as
826water resource caution areas, which indicates that in the near
827future water demand in those areas will exceed the current
828available water supply and that conservation is one of the
829mechanisms by which future water demand will be met.
830     (2)  The Legislature finds that landscape irrigation
831comprises a significant portion of water use and that the
832current typical landscape irrigation system and xeriscape
833designs offer significant potential water conservation benefits.
834     (3)  It is the intent of the Legislature to improve
835landscape irrigation water use efficiency by ensuring landscape
836irrigation systems meet or exceed minimum design criteria.
837     (4)  The water management districts shall develop and adopt
838by rule landscape irrigation and xeriscape design standards for
839new construction that incorporate a landscape irrigation system.
840The standards shall be based on the irrigation code defined in
841the Florida Building Code, Plumber?s Volume, Appendix F. Such
842design standards should promote the effective and efficient use
843of irrigation water and include a consideration of local
844demographic, hydrologic, and other considerations as they apply
845to landscape irrigation water use. When adopting an ordinance or
846regulation, local governments shall use these approved
847irrigation design standards.
848     (5)  The water management districts shall work with the
849Florida Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects,
850the Florida Irrigation Society, the Florida Nurserymen and
851Growers Association, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
852Services, the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, the
853Department of Environmental Protection, the Florida League of
854Cities, and the Florida Association of Counties to develop
855scientifically based model guidelines for urban, commercial, and
856residential landscape irrigation, including drip irrigation, for
857plants, trees, sod, and other landscaping. Local governments
858shall use the scientific information when developing landscape
859irrigation ordinances or guidelines. Every 3 years, the agencies
860and entities specified in this subsection shall review the model
861guidelines to determine whether new research findings require a
862change or modification of the guidelines.
863     Section 17.  Subsections (1) and (6) of section 403.064,
864Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (16) is added to
865said section, to read:
866     403.064  Reuse of reclaimed water.--
867     (1)  The encouragement and promotion of water conservation,
868and reuse of reclaimed water, as defined by the department, are
869state objectives and are considered to be in the public
870interest. The Legislature finds that the reuse of reclaimed
871water is a critical component of meeting the state's existing
872and future water supply needs while sustaining natural systems.
873The Legislature further finds that for those wastewater
874treatment plants permitted and operated under an approved reuse
875program by the department, the reclaimed water shall be
876considered environmentally acceptable and not a threat to public
877health and safety. The Legislature encourages the development of
878incentive-based programs for reuse implementation.
879     (6)  A reuse feasibility study prepared under subsection(2)
880satisfies a water management district requirement to conduct a
881reuse feasibility study imposed on a local government or utility
882that has responsibility for wastewater management. The data
883included in the study and the study?s conclusions shall be given
884significant consideration by the applicant and the appropriate
885water management district in an analysis of the economic,
886environmental, and technical feasibility of providing reclaimed
887water for reuse under part II of chapter 373, and shall be
888presumed relevant to the determination of feasibility. A water
889management district shall not require a separate study when a
890reuse feasibility study has been completed under subsection (2).
891     (16)  Utilities implementing reuse projects are encouraged,
892except in the case of use by electric utilities as defined in s.
893366.02(2), to meter use of reclaimed water by all end users and
894to charge for the use of reclaimed water based on the actual
895volume used when such metering and charges can be shown to
896encourage water conservation. Metering and the use of volume-
897based rates are effective water management tools for the
898following reuse activities: residential irrigation, agricultural
899irrigation, industrial uses, golf course irrigation, landscape
900irrigation, irrigation of other public access areas, commercial
901and institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to
902other reclaimed water utilities. Beginning with the submittal
903due on January 1, 2004, each domestic wastewater utility that
904provides reclaimed water for the reuse activities listed in this
905section shall include a summary of its metering and rate
906structure as part of its annual reuse report to the department.
907     Section 18.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
908403.1835, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (12) is
909added to said section, to read:
910     403.1835  Water pollution control financial assistance.--
911     (3)  The department may provide financial assistance
912through any program authorized under s. 603 of the Federal Water
913Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Act), Pub. L. No. 92-500, as
914amended, including, but not limited to, making grants and loans,
915providing loan guarantees, purchasing loan insurance or other
916credit enhancements, and buying or refinancing local debt. This
917financial assistance must be administered in accordance with
918this section and applicable federal authorities. The department
919shall administer all programs operated from funds secured
920through the activities of the Florida Water Pollution Control
921Financing Corporation under s. 403.1837, to fulfill the purposes
922of this section.
923     (b)  The department may make or request the corporation to
924make loans, grants, and deposits to other entities eligible to
925participate in the financial assistance programs authorized
926under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, or as a result of
927other federal action, which entities may pledge any revenue
928available to them to repay any funds borrowed. Notwithstanding
929s. 17.57, the department may make deposits to financial
930institutions that earn less than the prevailing rate for United
931States Treasury securities with corresponding maturities for the
932purpose of enabling such financial institutions to make below-
933market interest rate loans to entities qualified to receive
934loans under this section and the rules of the department.
935     (12)(a)  It is the intent of the Legislature that for each
936reclaimed water utility or any other utility that receives funds
937pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
938authorities should develop rate structures for all water,
939wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
940supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility which
941accomplish the following:
942     1.  Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
943implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
944reclaimed water systems.
945     2.  Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
946natural systems.
947     3.  Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
948all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities,
949including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
950those utilities.
951     (b)  Funding assistance provided for a water reuse system
952project shall include the following loan conditions for that
953project where such conditions will encourage water use
954efficiency:
955     1.  Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
956activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
957industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s.
958366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation,
959irrigation of other public access areas, and commercial uses.
960     2.  Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based
961on actual use of reclaimed water for the reuse types listed in
962subparagraph 1.
963     3.  Implementation of education programs to inform the
964public about water issues, water conservation, and the
965importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
966     Section 19.  The Legislature finds that, within the area
967identified in the Lower East Coast Regional Water Supply Plan
968approved by the South Florida Water Management District pursuant
969to s. 373.0361, Florida Statutes, the groundwater levels can
970benefit from augmentation. The Legislature finds that the direct
971or indirect discharge of reclaimed water into canals and the
972aquifer system for transport and subsequent reuse may provide an
973environmentally acceptable means to augment water supplies and
974enhance natural systems; however, the Legislature also
975recognizes that there are water quality and water quantity
976issues that must be better understood and resolved. In addition,
977there are cost savings possible by collocating enclosed conduits
978for conveyance of water for reuse in this area within canal
979rights-of-way that should be investigated. Toward that end, the
980Department of Environmental Protection, in consultation with the
981Department of Health, the South Florida Water Management
982District, Southeast Florida utilities, affected local
983governments, including local governments with principal
984responsibility for the operation and maintenance of a water
985control system capable of conveying reclaimed wastewater for
986reuse, representatives of the environmental and engineering
987communities, public health professionals, and individuals having
988expertise in water quality, shall conduct a study to investigate
989the feasibility of discharging reclaimed wastewater into canals
990and the aquifer system as an environmentally acceptable means of
991augmenting groundwater supplies, enhancing natural systems, and
992conveying reuse water within enclosed conduits within the canal
993right-of-way. The study shall include an assessment of the water
994quality, water supply, public health, technical, and legal
995implications related to the canal discharge and collocation
996concepts. The department shall issue a preliminary written
997report containing draft findings and recommendations for public
998comment by November 1, 2004. The department shall provide a
999written report on the results of its study to the Governor and
1000the relevant substantive committees of the House of
1001Representatives and the Senate by January 31, 2005. Nothing in
1002this section shall be used to alter the purpose of the
1003Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan or the implementation
1004of the Water Resources Development Act of 2000.
1005     Section 20.  If any provision of this act or the
1006application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
1007invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or
1008applications of this act which can be given effect without the
1009invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions
1010of this act are declared severable.
1011     Section 21.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law
1012and shall apply to all contracts pending on that date.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.