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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to access to postsecondary education; |
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amending s. 1000.21, F.S.; revising the names of certain |
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community colleges; amending s. 1007.33, F.S., relating to |
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site-determined baccalaureate degree access; providing |
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intent; providing the process for community college |
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submission of proposals to deliver baccalaureate degree |
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programs and the approval of such proposals; providing |
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mission and policies of community colleges, including |
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those approved to grant baccalaureate degrees; providing |
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for the reporting of students and the establishment of |
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tuition and fees for approved baccalaureate degree |
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programs; providing responsibilities of community college |
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boards of trustees; providing requirements relating to |
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employees; providing for facility standards, funding, and |
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acquisition; providing requirements relating to state |
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funding; specifying colleges authorized to grant |
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baccalaureate degrees; authorizing rulemaking; amending |
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ss. 288.8175, 1002.35, and 1004.76, F.S.; conforming |
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provisions; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Paragraphs (d), (o), and (q) of subsection (3) |
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of section 1000.21, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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1000.21 Systemwide definitions.--As used in the Florida K- |
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20 Education Code: |
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(3) "Community college," except as otherwise specifically |
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provided, includes the following institutions and any branch |
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campuses, centers, or other affiliates of the institution: |
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(d) Chipola JuniorCollege. |
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(o) Miami-Dade CommunityCollege. |
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(q) Okaloosa-Walton CommunityCollege. |
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Section 2. Section 1007.33, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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1007.33 Site-determined baccalaureate degree access.-- |
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(1) INTENT.--
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(a)The Legislature recognizes that public and private |
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postsecondary educational institutions play essential roles in |
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improving the quality of life and economic well-being of the |
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state and its residents. The Legislature also recognizes that |
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economic development needs and the educational needs of place- |
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bound, nontraditional students have increased the demand for |
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local access to baccalaureate degree programs. In some, but not |
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all, geographic regions, baccalaureate degree programs are being |
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delivered successfully at the local community college through |
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agreements between the community college and 4-year |
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postsecondary institutions within or outside of the state. It is |
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therefore the intent of the Legislature to further expand access |
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to baccalaureate degree programs through the use of community |
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colleges. |
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(b) The Legislature further intends support for the |
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following priorities:
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1. Expand access to postsecondary education, particularly |
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to serve diverse and nontraditional students and students for |
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whom postsecondary education is not geographically accessible.
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2. Support programs that meet critical workforce needs.
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3. Encourage innovative alternatives to traditional |
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baccalaureate degree programs or programs that no longer meet |
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community needs.
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4. Evaluate and authorize program options based on cost |
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efficiency and effectiveness measures through partnerships with |
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state or private universities and consideration of state and |
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student costs associated with comparable baccalaureate degree |
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programs at community colleges.
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(2) AUTHORITY.--
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(a)A community college may enter into a formal agreement |
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pursuant to the provisions of s. 1007.22 for the delivery of |
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specified baccalaureate degree programs. |
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(b)(3)A community college may develop a proposal to |
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deliver specified baccalaureate degree programs in its district |
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to meet local workforce needs. The proposal must be submitted to |
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the State Board of Education for approval. The community |
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college's proposal must include the following information: |
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1.(a) Demonstrateddemand for the baccalaureate degree |
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program is identified by the workforce development board, local |
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businesses and industry, local chambers of commerce, and |
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potential students. |
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2.(b)Unmet need for graduates of the proposed degree |
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program is substantiated. |
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3.(c) Demonstrated evidence thatthe community college has |
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the facilities and academic resources to deliver the program. |
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(3) PROCESS.--
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(a) Community colleges must submit proposals to the |
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Council for Education Policy Research and Improvement and the |
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State Board of Education in accordance with timelines and |
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guidelines adopted by the State Board of Education.
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(b)The proposal must be submitted to the Council for |
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Education Policy Research and Improvement for review and |
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comment. |
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(c) The State Board of Education may approve, deny, or |
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recommend revisions to proposals.Upon approval of the State |
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Board of Education for the specific degree program or programs, |
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the community college shall pursue regional accreditation by the |
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Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges |
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and Schools. Any additional baccalaureate degree programs the |
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community college wishes to offer must be approved by the State |
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Board of Education. |
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(d) Implementation of approved programs shall be in |
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accordance with joint letters of agreement between the State |
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Board of Education and colleges approved by the state board |
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pursuant to this section.
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(4) MISSION; POLICIES.--
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(a) The intent of the Legislature is that community |
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colleges, including those approved to grant baccalaureate |
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degrees pursuant to this section, shall maintain their mission |
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specified in s. 1004.65, including primary mission |
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responsibilities and the secondary role of providing upper-level |
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instruction and awarding baccalaureate degrees as specifically |
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authorized by s. 1004.65(7).
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1. The primary mission of a community college is to |
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provide high-quality undergraduate education at an affordable |
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price for students and the state. The purpose is to promote |
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economic development by preparing people for occupations that |
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require a baccalaureate degree and are in demand by existing or |
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emerging public and private employers in this state. The |
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Legislature intends that the primary mission of a community |
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college, including a community college that offers baccalaureate |
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degree programs, continues to be the provision of associate |
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degrees that provide access to a university.
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2. A community college shall maintain the mission and |
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policies of a Florida community college, including the open-door |
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admissions policy for adult education, workforce, and lower- |
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division college credit programs, and the authority to offer all |
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programs consistent with a community college's authority.
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3.A community college may not terminate its associate in |
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arts or associate in science degree programs as a result of the |
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authorization provided in this section subsection (3). The |
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Legislature intends that the primary mission of a community |
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college, including a community college that offers baccalaureate |
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degree programs, continues to be the provision of associate |
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degrees that provide access to a university. |
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(b) A community college approved to grant a baccalaureate |
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degree pursuant to this section shall maintain the distinction |
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between the college and its university partnerships. The |
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community college is limited to community college programs and |
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to selected baccalaureate degree level programs that meet |
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community needs and are authorized as provided by this section. |
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A joint or concurrent-use partnership may make available more |
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diverse program offerings, but those programs are offered by a |
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participating college or university and are not to be classified |
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or funded as programs of the baccalaureate degree granting |
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community college.
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(c) The academic policies of the upper-division program at |
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a baccalaureate degree granting community college must be in |
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accordance with rules and policies of the State Board of |
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Education, including all academic and reporting policies.
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(d) Performance accountability requirements for both |
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upper-division and lower-division programs shall be in |
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accordance with State Board of Education policy, with upper- |
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division responsibilities aligned with state university |
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accountability requirements.
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(5) STUDENTS; FEES.--
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(a) Community colleges authorized to grant baccalaureate |
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degrees pursuant to this section shall maintain separate records |
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for students who are enrolled in courses classified in the upper |
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division and lower division of a baccalaureate degree program, |
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according to the statewide course numbering system. A student |
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shall be reported as a community college student for enrollment |
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in a lower-division course and as a baccalaureate degree program |
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student for enrollment in an upper-division course.
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(b) Each community college board of trustees shall |
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establish tuition and out-of-state fees for approved |
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baccalaureate degree programs.
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1. Tuition and out-of-state fees for certificate level |
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courses or lower-division level college credit courses must be |
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within the range authorized in law and rule for a community |
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college student at that level.
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2. Tuition and out-of-state fees for upper-division |
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students must reflect the fact that the college has a less |
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expensive cost structure than that of a state university. |
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Therefore, the board of trustees shall establish tuition and |
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out-of-state fees for upper-division students within a range |
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between fees for lower-division credit courses and 85 percent of |
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the local state university tuition and out-of-state fees.
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(c) Discretionary fees for upper-division instruction that |
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is part of a baccalaureate degree program shall be established |
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by a community college board of trustees as provided in s. |
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1009.23.
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(d) Students in workforce development education courses |
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maintain the authorized fee exemptions described in s. 1009.25 |
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and may be exempt from local fees imposed by the board of |
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trustees, at the board's discretion.
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(6) BOARDS.--
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(a) The board of trustees of the sponsoring community |
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college serves as the college's governing board. The Governor |
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shall appoint members as provided in s. 1001.61, and the board |
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has the duties and authorities granted in ss. 1001.63 and |
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1001.64 and by rules of the State Board of Education.
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(b) Community colleges authorized to grant baccalaureate |
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degrees pursuant to this section shall remain under the |
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authority of the State Board of Education for planning, |
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coordination, oversight, budget, and accountability |
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responsibilities.
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(c) The board of trustees may authorize direct-support |
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organizations for baccalaureate degree programs as authorized in |
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ss. 1004.28 and 1004.70.
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(d) The board of trustees of a community college |
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authorized to grant a baccalaureate degree may continue to award |
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degrees, diplomas, and certificates as authorized for the |
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college, and in the name of the college, until the college |
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receives its accreditation.
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(7) EMPLOYEES.--
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(a) Employment at community colleges approved to grant |
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baccalaureate degrees is governed by the same laws that govern |
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community colleges.
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(b) Employee records for all personnel shall be maintained |
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as required by s. 1012.81.
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(8) FACILITIES.--
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(a) Sections 1013.39 and 1013.82 apply to community |
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colleges approved to grant baccalaureate degrees pursuant to |
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this section.
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(b) Community colleges approved to grant baccalaureate |
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degrees may request funding from the Public Education Capital |
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Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund for all authorized programs, |
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including approved baccalaureate degree programs. Enrollment in |
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approved baccalaureate degree programs shall be computed in the |
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survey of need for facilities.
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(c) The municipalities in the counties of the approved |
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colleges, the board of county commissioners of those respective |
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counties, and all other governmental entities are authorized to |
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cooperate with the board of trustees of the approved college in |
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establishing the institution. The acquisition and donation of |
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lands, buildings, and equipment for the use of the approved |
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college are authorized as a public purpose. The board of county |
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commissioners of the respective counties and all municipalities |
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in those counties may exercise the power of eminent domain to |
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acquire lands, buildings, and equipment for the use of the |
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approved college, regardless of whether such lands, buildings, |
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and equipment are located in a community redevelopment area.
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(9) STATE FUNDING.--
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(a) Community colleges shall fund the nonrecurring costs |
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related to the initiation of a new baccalaureate degree program |
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without new state appropriations unless special grant funds are |
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designated by the State Board of Education, subject to funding |
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by the Legislature for this purpose.
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(b) Recurring operational funding for a community college |
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authorized to grant baccalaureate degrees pursuant to this |
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section shall be funded as follows:
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1. As a community college for its workforce development |
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education programs and for its lower-division level college |
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credit courses and programs funded in the community college |
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program fund.
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2. As a baccalaureate degree level institution for its |
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upper-division level courses and programs. State support for |
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these programs should fund enrollment growth, comparable to how |
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enrollment growth at state universities is considered, with not |
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more than 85 percent of the amount per full-time equivalent |
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student in a comparable state university program provided to |
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community colleges that grant baccalaureate degrees, as |
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recommended by the State Board of Education. Funds appropriated |
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for this purpose are restricted to use for the baccalaureate |
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degree programs only.
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(c) Funding for a baccalaureate degree program at a |
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community college shall be requested by the State Board of |
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Education as a separate line item outside the community college |
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and state university budgets.
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(d) Baccalaureate degree granting community colleges shall |
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maintain reporting and funding distinctions between any |
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baccalaureate degree program approved pursuant to this section |
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and other baccalaureate degree programs involving traditional |
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concurrent-use partnerships.
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(e) Students enrolled in approved baccalaureate degree |
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programs at community colleges are eligible for financial aid as |
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upper-division students.
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(10) COLLEGES AND DEGREES.--In addition to the |
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certificates, diplomas, and degrees authorized in s. 1004.65, |
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the following community colleges are approved to grant |
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baccalaureate degrees for only the degree programs approved by |
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the State Board of Education in accordance with the provisions |
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of this section:
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(a) Chipola College.
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(b) Miami-Dade College.
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(c) Okaloosa-Walton College.
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(11) RULES.--The State Board of Education is authorized to |
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adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to |
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implement the provisions of this section.
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Section 3. Paragraph (g) of subsection (5) of section |
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288.8175, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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288.8175 Linkage institutes between postsecondary |
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institutions in this state and foreign countries.-- |
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(5) The institutes are: |
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(g) Florida-France Institute (New College of the |
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University of South Florida, Miami-Dade CommunityCollege, and |
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Florida State University). |
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Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
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1002.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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1002.35 New World School of the Arts.-- |
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(2)(a) For purposes of governance, the New World School of |
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the Arts is assigned to Miami-Dade CommunityCollege, the Dade |
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County School District, and one or more universities designated |
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by the State Board of Education. The State Board of Education |
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shall assign to the New World School of the Arts a university |
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partner or partners. In this selection, the State Board of |
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Education shall consider the accreditation status of the core |
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programs. Florida International University, in its capacity as |
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the provider of university services to Dade County, shall be a |
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partner to serve the New World School of the Arts, upon meeting |
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the accreditation criteria. The respective boards shall appoint |
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members to an executive board for administration of the school. |
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The executive board may include community members and shall |
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reflect proportionately the participating institutions. Miami- |
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Dade CommunityCollege shall serve as fiscal agent for the |
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school. |
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Section 5. Subsection (2) of section 1004.76, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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1004.76 Florida Martin Luther King, Jr., Institute for |
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Nonviolence.-- |
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(2) There is hereby created the Florida Martin Luther |
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King, Jr., Institute for Nonviolence to be established at Miami- |
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Dade CommunityCollege. The institute shall have an advisory |
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board consisting of 13 members as follows: the Attorney General, |
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the Commissioner of Education, and 11 members to be appointed by |
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the Governor, such members to represent the population of the |
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state based on its ethnic, gender, and socioeconomic diversity. |
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Of the members appointed by the Governor, one shall be a member |
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of the Senate appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of |
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the President of the Senate; one shall be a member of the Senate |
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appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of the minority |
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leader; one shall be a member of the House of Representatives |
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appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of the Speaker |
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of the House of Representatives; one shall be a member of the |
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House of Representatives appointed by the Governor on the |
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recommendation of the minority leader; and seven shall be |
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members appointed by the Governor, no more than three of whom |
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shall be members of the same political party. The following |
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groups shall be represented by the seven members: the Florida |
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Sheriffs Association; the Florida Association of Counties; the |
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Florida League of Cities; state universities human services |
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agencies; community relations or human relations councils; and |
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youth. A chairperson shall be elected by the members and shall |
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serve for a term of 3 years. Members of the board shall serve |
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the following terms of office which shall be staggered: |
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(a) A member of the Legislature appointed to the board |
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shall serve for a single term not to exceed 5 years and shall |
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serve as a member only while he or she is a member of the |
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Legislature. |
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(b) Of the seven members who are not members of the |
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Legislature, three shall serve for terms of 4 years, two shall |
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serve for terms of 3 years, and one shall serve for a term of 1 |
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year. Thereafter, each member, except for a member appointed to |
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fill an unexpired term, shall serve for a 5-year term. No member |
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shall serve on the board for more than 10 years. |
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In the event of a vacancy occurring in the office of a member of |
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the board by death, resignation, or otherwise, the Governor |
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shall appoint a successor to serve for the balance of the |
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unexpired term. |
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Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |