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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to treated wood; prohibiting use of wood |
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products treated with chromated copper arsenate in |
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publicly funded playground equipment; providing |
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definitions; providing applicability; providing for |
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enforcement on state lands by the Department of |
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Environmental Protection; requiring the Department of |
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Education to provide notice to and develop guidelines for |
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school districts regarding the sealing of wood treated |
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with chromated copper arsenate; prohibiting state agencies |
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from purchasing wood treated with chromated copper |
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arsenate; providing exceptions; providing for grants for |
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conversion of wood-treating companies to operations using |
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preservatives that do not contain arsenic; specifying |
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persons who must provide notice to consumers of wood or |
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wood products containing chromated copper arsenate; |
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providing contents of such notice; providing a penalty for |
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failure to provide notice; providing appropriations; |
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providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. (1) The use of any wood product containing |
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chromated copper arsenate is prohibited in the construction of |
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any playground equipment and for use as decorative mulch or |
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groundcover associated with playground equipment for which |
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public funds are used. |
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(2) As used in this section, the term: |
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(a) "Playground equipment" means swings, slides, climbing |
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equipment, merry-go-rounds, seesaws, spring rockers, |
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trampolines, and other similar equipment intended for use |
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primarily by children and includes stairways, ramps, ladders, |
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handrails, platforms, guardrails, and protective barriers that |
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support, provide access to, or act as safety barriers for such |
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equipment. The term does not include buildings, docks, picnic |
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tables, and other associated structures that may be located near |
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playgrounds or adjacent recreation areas. |
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(b) "Public funds" means funds provided by the state, a |
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county, a municipality, a school district, or a special |
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district, or an agency thereof. The term does not include funds |
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provided by the Federal Government. |
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(3) This section applies only to construction of new |
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playground equipment and new placement of decorative mulch or |
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groundcover. This section does not apply to maintenance or |
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modification of equipment that was in place prior to October 1, |
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2004, nor does it apply to any construction that was begun, or |
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for which contracts have been signed, prior to October 1, 2004. |
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(4) Notwithstanding subsection (1), the Department of |
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Environmental Protection may not enforce this section unless the |
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playground equipment is constructed or the decorative mulch or |
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groundcover is used on state land. |
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Section 2. (1) The Department of Education shall annually |
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notify school districts that wood likely to come in contact with |
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children which is treated with chromated copper arsenate must be |
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sealed every 2 years with a nontoxic sealant. The department |
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shall consult with the wood-treating industry, the Department of |
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Health, and the Department of Environmental Protection to |
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develop guidelines on effective types of sealants and their |
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application. |
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(2) The department may provide grants to school districts |
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and charter schools to help offset the costs of sealing |
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playground equipment made with wood treated with chromated |
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copper arsenate as provided in subsection (1). |
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Section 3. (1) A state agency may not purchase wood |
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treated with chromated copper arsenate unless it can be shown |
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that there are no arsenic-free treated wood products |
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commercially available for a particular use, such as pilings |
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used in submerged applications, or that chemicals used in the |
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arsenic-free product pose an environmental threat to aquatic, |
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wetland, or other sensitive ecosystems. |
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(2) The Department of Environmental Protection may provide |
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grants to private companies that treat wood with chromated |
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copper arsenate, to be used to convert operations to treat wood |
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with a preservative that does not contain arsenic. The grants |
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may be used to offset the costs associated with the conversion, |
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including removal of arsenic-containing wood preservatives and |
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treatment residuals, equipment cleaning or modifications, and |
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labor costs. |
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Section 4. (1) The following persons shall provide notice |
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regarding the use of wood treated with chromated copper |
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arsenate: |
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(a) A retailer of wood treated with chromated copper |
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arsenate or a product containing wood treated with chromated |
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copper arsenate. Such retailer shall provide each noncommercial |
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purchaser of treated wood with the notice specified in |
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subsection (2). |
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(b) A contractor or subcontractor engaged to construct an |
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improvement to a residential structure which will contain wood |
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treated with arsenic, inorganic arsenic, or an arsenic copper |
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combination such as chromated copper arsenate wood preservative |
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or a product containing wood treated with any of these |
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substances. Such contractor or subcontractor shall provide the |
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owner of the structure and each nonowner resident with the |
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notice specified in subsection (2). |
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(2) The notice required by this section must include the |
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information guidelines developed by the United States |
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Environmental Protection Agency for consumer purchases of wood |
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treated with chromated copper arsenate and language that |
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prominently states: "Urgent Notice: This wood is treated with |
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arsenic. If children are expected to come into contact with this |
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wood, you must seal this wood with a nontoxic sealant at least |
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once every 2 years." |
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(3) A person who is required to provide the notice |
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specified in subsection (2) and who fails to do so shall refund |
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to the purchaser the full cost of the treated wood or wood |
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product. |
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Section 5. There is appropriated from the General Revenue |
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Fund to the Department of Education the sum of $250,000 for |
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fiscal year 2004-2005 to provide grants to public school |
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districts and charter schools to help offset the costs of |
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sealing playground equipment made with wood treated with |
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chromated copper arsenate. |
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Section 6. There is appropriated from the General Revenue |
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Fund to the Department of Environmental Protection the sum of |
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$250,000 for fiscal year 2004-2005 to provide grants to private |
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companies that treat wood with chromated copper arsenate, to be |
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used to convert operations to treat wood with a preservative |
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that does not contain arsenic. |
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Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |