1 | The Committee on Health Care recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to genetic counselors; creating part XV of |
7 | ch. 468, F.S., the "Genetic Counseling Practice Act"; |
8 | providing a popular name; providing legislative purpose |
9 | and intent; providing definitions; requiring licensure to |
10 | practice genetic counseling; providing exemptions; |
11 | creating the Board of Genetic Counselors and providing for |
12 | appointment and staggering of terms of its members; |
13 | requiring the board to adopt rules; providing licensure |
14 | requirements; providing for biennial renewal of licensure; |
15 | providing for continuing education; providing fees; |
16 | prohibiting certain acts; providing penalties; providing |
17 | grounds for disciplinary action; providing for denial of |
18 | licensure or imposition of other disciplinary actions |
19 | authorized by law; amending s. 20.43, F.S.; creating the |
20 | Board of Genetic Counselors within the Division of Medical |
21 | Quality Assurance in the Department of Health; amending s. |
22 | 456.001, F.S.; redefining the term "health care |
23 | practitioner" to include persons licensed under part XV of |
24 | chapter 468, F.S.; providing an effective date. |
25 |
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26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
27 |
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28 | Section 1. Part XV of chapter 468, Florida Statutes, |
29 | consisting of sections 468.901, 468.902, 468.903, 468.904, |
30 | 468.905, 468.906, 468.907, 468.908, 468.909, 468.911, 468.912, |
31 | and 468.913, is created to read: |
32 | PART XV |
33 | GENETIC COUNSELORS |
34 | 468.901 Popular name.--This part may be cited by the |
35 | popular name the "Genetic Counseling Practice Act." |
36 | 468.902 Purpose and intent.--The sole legislative purpose |
37 | in enacting this part is to ensure that every genetic counselor |
38 | practicing in this state meets minimum requirements for safe |
39 | practice. It is the legislative intent that genetic counselors |
40 | who fall below minimum competency or who otherwise present a |
41 | danger to the public shall be prohibited from practicing in this |
42 | state. This part does not require payment from insurers for |
43 | genetic counseling services. This act does not apply to |
44 | counselors who do not identify or advertise themselves as |
45 | genetic counselors and who do not provide genetic risk |
46 | assessment, diagnosis and interpretation of family history, and |
47 | genetic test results. |
48 | 468.903 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
49 | (1) "Board" means the Board of Genetic Counselors. |
50 | (2) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
51 | (3) "Genetic counselor" means a person licensed under this |
52 | part to practice genetic counseling. |
53 | (4) "Practice of genetic counseling" means, for |
54 | remuneration, the communication process that deals with the |
55 | human problems associated with the occurrence, or the risk of |
56 | occurrence, of a genetic disorder in a family, including the |
57 | provision of services to help an individual or family: |
58 | (a) Comprehend the medical facts, including the diagnosis, |
59 | the probable cause of the disorder, and the available management |
60 | of the disorder. |
61 | (b) Appreciate the way heredity contributes to the |
62 | disorder and the risk of occurrence in specified relatives. |
63 | (c) Understand the alternatives for dealing with the risk |
64 | of occurrence. |
65 | (d) Choose the course of action which seems appropriate to |
66 | them in view of their risk, their family goals, and their |
67 | ethical and religious standards, and to act in accordance with |
68 | that decision. |
69 | (e) Make the best possible psychosocial adjustment to the |
70 | disorder in an affected family member or to the risk of |
71 | occurrence of that disorder. |
72 | 468.904 License required.--A person may not practice |
73 | genetic counseling or hold himself or herself out as a genetic |
74 | counselor or as being able to practice genetic counseling or to |
75 | render genetic counseling services in the state unless he or she |
76 | is licensed in accordance with this part. |
77 | 468.905 Exemptions.--This part does not apply to: |
78 | (1) Commissioned medical officers of the Armed Forces of |
79 | the United States and of the Public Health Service of the United |
80 | States while on active duty and while acting within the scope of |
81 | their military or public health responsibilities. |
82 | (2) A health care practitioner defined in s. 456.001 who |
83 | is practicing within the scope of the health care practitioner's |
84 | license and who is doing work of a nature consistent with his or |
85 | her training and licensure. |
86 | 468.906 Board of Genetic Counselors.-- |
87 | (1) The Board of Genetic Counselors is created within the |
88 | department and shall consist of five members, to be appointed by |
89 | the Governor and confirmed by the Senate. |
90 | (2) Three members of the board must be licensed genetic |
91 | counselors who are residents of the state. The remaining two |
92 | members must be residents of the state who are not, and have |
93 | never been, licensed as genetic counselors or members of any |
94 | closely related profession. |
95 | (3)(a) For the purpose of staggering terms, the Governor |
96 | shall appoint the initial members of the board as follows: |
97 | 1. One licensee member and one consumer member for terms |
98 | of 2 years each. |
99 | 2. One licensee member and one consumer member for terms |
100 | of 3 years each. |
101 | 3. One licensee member for a term of 4 years. |
102 | (b) As the terms of the members expire, the Governor shall |
103 | appoint successors for terms of 4 years, and such members shall |
104 | serve until their successors are appointed. |
105 | (4) All provisions of chapter 456 relating to the board |
106 | shall apply. |
107 | 468.907 Authority to adopt rules.--The board shall adopt |
108 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the |
109 | provisions of this part conferring duties on it, including rules |
110 | relating to standards of practice for genetic counselors. |
111 | 468.908 Licensure requirements; temporary license.-- |
112 | (1) Any person desiring to be licensed as a genetic |
113 | counselor under this part must apply to the department on a form |
114 | approved by the department. |
115 | (2) The department shall license each applicant who: |
116 | (a) Has completed the application form and remitted the |
117 | required fees. |
118 | (b) Is of good moral character. |
119 | (c) Provides satisfactory documentation of having earned: |
120 | 1. A master's degree from a genetic counseling training |
121 | program or an equivalent program as determined by the American |
122 | Board of Genetic Counseling; or |
123 | 2. A doctoral degree from a medical genetics training |
124 | program that is accredited by the American Board of Medical |
125 | Genetics. |
126 | (d) Has passed the examination for certification as: |
127 | 1. A genetic counselor by the American Board of Genetic |
128 | Counseling or the American Board of Medical Genetics; or |
129 | 2. A medical or clinical geneticist by the American Board |
130 | of Medical Genetics. |
131 | (3) The department may issue a temporary license to an |
132 | applicant who meets all of the requirements for licensure except |
133 | the examination requirement in this section and has obtained |
134 | active candidate status establishing eligibility to sit for the |
135 | next available certification exam administered by the American |
136 | Board of Genetic Counseling. |
137 | 468.909 Renewal of license; continuing education.-- |
138 | (1) The department shall renew a license upon receipt of |
139 | the renewal application and fee set by the board, not to exceed |
140 | $600. |
141 | (2) The board shall by rule prescribe continuing education |
142 | requirements and approve course criteria, not to exceed 30 hours |
143 | biennially, as a condition for license renewal. The board shall |
144 | establish a procedure for approving continuing education courses |
145 | and providers, and may set a fee for continuing education |
146 | courses and provider approval. |
147 | 468.911 Fees.-- |
148 | (1) The board shall by rule establish fees for the |
149 | following purposes: |
150 | (a) An application fee, not to exceed $100. |
151 | (b) An initial licensure fee, not to exceed $600. |
152 | (c) A biennial renewal fee, not to exceed $600. |
153 | (d) An inactive fee, not to exceed $100. |
154 | (e) A delinquent fee, not to exceed $100. |
155 | (f) A reactivation fee, not to exceed $100. |
156 | (g) A voluntary inactive fee, not to exceed $100. |
157 | (2) The board shall establish fees at a level, not to |
158 | exceed the statutory fee cap, which is adequate to ensure the |
159 | continued operation of the regulatory program under this part. |
160 | The board may not set or maintain the fees at a level that will |
161 | substantially exceed this need. |
162 | 468.912 Prohibitions; penalties.-- |
163 | (1) A person may not: |
164 | (a) Make a false or fraudulent statement in any |
165 | application, affidavit, or statement presented to the board or |
166 | in any proceeding before the board. |
167 | (b) Practice genetic counseling without a license issued |
168 | under this part unless exempt from licensure under this part. |
169 | (c) Use the title "genetic counselor" or any other title |
170 | or designation tending to indicate that the person is a genetic |
171 | counselor or is otherwise authorized to practice genetic |
172 | counseling unless that person has a current license as a genetic |
173 | counselor issued under this part or is exempt from licensure |
174 | under this part. |
175 | (2) A person who violates any provision of this section |
176 | commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
177 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
178 | 468.913 Grounds for disciplinary action.-- |
179 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a |
180 | license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2): |
181 | (a) Attempting to procure a license to practice genetic |
182 | counseling by fraudulent misrepresentation. |
183 | (b) Having a license to practice genetic counseling |
184 | revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against, including the |
185 | denial of licensure in another jurisdiction. |
186 | (c) Being convicted or found guilty of or pleading nolo |
187 | contendere to, regardless of adjudication, in any jurisdiction, |
188 | a crime that directly relates to the practice of genetic |
189 | counseling, including a violation of federal laws or regulations |
190 | regarding genetic counseling. |
191 | (d) Filing a report or record that the licensee knows is |
192 | false, intentionally or negligently failing to file a report or |
193 | record required by state or federal law, willfully impeding or |
194 | obstructing such filing, or inducing another person to impede or |
195 | obstruct such filing. Such reports or records include only |
196 | reports or records that are signed in a person's capacity as a |
197 | licensee under this act. |
198 | (e) Advertising goods or services related to genetic |
199 | counseling in a fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading |
200 | manner. |
201 | (f) Violating an order of the board or department |
202 | previously entered in a disciplinary hearing or failing to |
203 | comply with a subpoena issued by the board or the department. |
204 | (g) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, or inactive |
205 | license. |
206 | (h) Gross or repeated malpractice or the failure to |
207 | deliver genetic counseling services with that level of care and |
208 | skill which is recognized by a reasonably prudent licensed |
209 | practitioner with similar professional training as being |
210 | acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. |
211 | (i) Unprofessional conduct, which includes, but is not |
212 | limited to, any departure from, or the failure to conform to, |
213 | the minimum standards of acceptable and prevailing genetic |
214 | counseling practice as set forth by the board in rules adopted |
215 | pursuant to this part, including: |
216 | 1. Engaging in any act or practice in a professional |
217 | capacity which the licensee is not competent to perform through |
218 | training or experience. |
219 | 2. Failing to refer a client to other competent |
220 | professionals when the licensee is unable or unwilling to |
221 | adequately support or serve the client. |
222 | 3. Failing to maintain the confidentiality of any |
223 | information received from a client, unless released by the |
224 | client or otherwise authorized or required by law. |
225 | 4. Exploiting a client for personal advantage, profit, or |
226 | interest. |
227 | (j) Violating any provision of this part or chapter 456, |
228 | or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. |
229 | (2) The board may enter an order denying licensure or |
230 | imposing any of the penalties in s. 456.072(2) against any |
231 | applicant for licensure or licensee who is found guilty of |
232 | violating any provision of subsection (1) or who is found guilty |
233 | of violating any provision of s. 456.072(1). |
234 | Section 2. Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section |
235 | 20.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
236 | 20.43 Department of Health.--There is created a Department |
237 | of Health. |
238 | (3) The following divisions of the Department of Health |
239 | are established: |
240 | (g) Division of Medical Quality Assurance, which is |
241 | responsible for the following boards and professions established |
242 | within the division: |
243 | 1. The Board of Acupuncture, created under chapter 457. |
244 | 2. The Board of Medicine, created under chapter 458. |
245 | 3. The Board of Osteopathic Medicine, created under |
246 | chapter 459. |
247 | 4. The Board of Chiropractic Medicine, created under |
248 | chapter 460. |
249 | 5. The Board of Podiatric Medicine, created under chapter |
250 | 461. |
251 | 6. Naturopathy, as provided under chapter 462. |
252 | 7. The Board of Optometry, created under chapter 463. |
253 | 8. The Board of Nursing, created under part I of chapter |
254 | 464. |
255 | 9. Nursing assistants, as provided under part II of |
256 | chapter 464. |
257 | 10. The Board of Pharmacy, created under chapter 465. |
258 | 11. The Board of Dentistry, created under chapter 466. |
259 | 12. Midwifery, as provided under chapter 467. |
260 | 13. The Board of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, |
261 | created under part I of chapter 468. |
262 | 14. The Board of Nursing Home Administrators, created |
263 | under part II of chapter 468. |
264 | 15. The Board of Occupational Therapy, created under part |
265 | III of chapter 468. |
266 | 16. Respiratory therapy, as provided under part V of |
267 | chapter 468. |
268 | 17. Dietetics and nutrition practice, as provided under |
269 | part X of chapter 468. |
270 | 18. The Board of Athletic Training, created under part |
271 | XIII of chapter 468. |
272 | 19. The Board of Orthotists and Prosthetists, created |
273 | under part XIV of chapter 468. |
274 | 20. The Board of Genetic Counselors, created under part XV |
275 | of chapter 468. |
276 | 21.20. Electrolysis, as provided under chapter 478. |
277 | 22.21. The Board of Massage Therapy, created under chapter |
278 | 480. |
279 | 23.22. The Board of Clinical Laboratory Personnel, created |
280 | under part III of chapter 483. |
281 | 24.23. Medical physicists, as provided under part IV of |
282 | chapter 483. |
283 | 25.24. The Board of Opticianry, created under part I of |
284 | chapter 484. |
285 | 26.25. The Board of Hearing Aid Specialists, created under |
286 | part II of chapter 484. |
287 | 27.26. The Board of Physical Therapy Practice, created |
288 | under chapter 486. |
289 | 28.27. The Board of Psychology, created under chapter 490. |
290 | 29.28. School psychologists, as provided under chapter |
291 | 490. |
292 | 30.29. The Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage and |
293 | Family Therapy, and Mental Health Counseling, created under |
294 | chapter 491. |
295 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 456.001, Florida |
296 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
297 | 456.001 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
298 | (4) "Health care practitioner" means any person licensed |
299 | under chapter 457; chapter 458; chapter 459; chapter 460; |
300 | chapter 461; chapter 462; chapter 463; chapter 464; chapter 465; |
301 | chapter 466; chapter 467; part I, part II, part III, part V, |
302 | part X, part XIII, or part XIV, or part XV of chapter 468; |
303 | chapter 478; chapter 480; part III or part IV of chapter 483; |
304 | chapter 484; chapter 486; chapter 490; or chapter 491. |
305 | Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2004. |