HB 0485 2004
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to rehabilitation of contaminated sites;
3    amending s. 376.86, F.S.; increasing the percentage of
4    primary lenders loans for redevelopment projects in
5    brownfield areas to which the limited state loan guaranty
6    under the Brownfield Areas Loan Guarantee Program applies;
7    revising provisions with respect to an authorized
8    investment agreement between the Brownfield Areas Loan
9    Guarantee Council and the Department of Environmental
10    Protection and the State Board of Administration
11    concerning the investment of specified funds maintained in
12    the Nonmandatory Land Reclamation Trust Fund; requiring
13    legislative review of provisions of the Brownfield Areas
14    Loan Guarantee Program which pledge portions of the
15    Nonmandatory Land Reclamation Trust Fund as a contingency
16    on loan guarantees made pursuant to the program; providing
17    purpose of the review; prohibiting approval of new loan
18    guarantees until the legislative review has been completed
19    and specified determinations made; extending dates for
20    required legislative review of the Brownfield Areas Loan
21    Guarantee Program and restriction on approval for new loan
22    guarantees; amending s. 376.30781, F.S.; increasing the
23    tax credit for rehabilitation of drycleaning-solvent-
24    contaminated sites and brownfield sites in designated
25    brownfield areas; increasing the maximum amount that a tax
26    credit applicant, or multiple tax credit applicants
27    working jointly to clean up a single site, may be granted
28    per year in tax credits for each site voluntarily
29    rehabilitated; increasing the total annual amount of
30    contaminated site rehabilitation tax credits allocated by
31    the Department of Environmental Protection; amending ss.
32    199.1055 and 220.1845, F.S.; increasing the amount of the
33    contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit; increasing
34    the maximum amount that a tax credit applicant, or
35    multiple tax credit applicants working jointly to clean up
36    a single site, may be granted per year in tax credits for
37    each site voluntarily rehabilitated; increasing the total
38    annual amount a municipality, county, or other tax credit
39    applicant which voluntarily rehabilitates a site may
40    receive per year in tax credits which it can subsequently
41    transfer to specified entities; increasing the total
42    amount of tax credits which may be granted annually;
43    amending s. 288.107, F.S.; revising the definition of
44    "eligible business" with respect to brownfield
45    redevelopment bonus refunds; authorizing the Office of
46    Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development to waive the
47    fixed capital investment requirement for an eligible
48    business for specified projects; providing conditions and
49    requirements with respect to such waiver; amending s.
50    376.79, F.S.; revising the definition of "brownfield
51    sites"; amending s. 376.80, F.S.; revising a condition
52    under which a local government is required to designate a
53    brownfield area; revising a required component of a
54    brownfield site rehabilitation agreement; revising a
55    requirement of a contractor performing site rehabilitation
56    program tasks; revising contractor requirements that must
57    be certified to the Department of Environmental
58    Protection; revising and providing additional insurance
59    requirements; amending s. 376.82, F.S.; revising
60    terminology with respect to eligibility to participate in
61    the brownfield rehabilitation program; providing an
62    effective date.
63         
64          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
65         
66          Section 1. Subsections (1), (3), and (8) of section
67    376.86, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 56 of chapter
68    2003-399, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
69          376.86 Brownfield Areas Loan Guarantee Program.--
70          (1) The Brownfield Areas Loan Guarantee Council is created
71    to review and approve or deny by a majority vote of its
72    membership, the situations and circumstances for participation
73    in partnerships by agreements with local governments, financial
74    institutions, and others associated with the redevelopment of
75    brownfield areas pursuant to the Brownfields Redevelopment Act
76    for a limited state guaranty of up to 5 years of loan guarantees
77    or loan loss reserves issued pursuant to law. The limited state
78    loan guaranty applies only to 20 10percent of the primary
79    lenders loans for redevelopment projects in brownfield areas. A
80    limited state guaranty of private loans or a loan loss reserve
81    is authorized for lenders licensed to operate in the state upon
82    a determination by the council that such an arrangement would be
83    in the public interest and the likelihood of the success of the
84    loan is great.
85          (3) The council may enter into an investment agreement
86    with the Department of Environmental Protection and the State
87    Board of Administration concerning the investment of the
88    earnings accrued and collected upon theinvestment of the
89    balance of funds maintained in the Nonmandatory Land Reclamation
90    Trust Fund. The investment must be limited as follows:
91          (a) Not more than $5 million of the investment earnings
92    earned on the investment of the minimumbalance of the
93    Nonmandatory Land Reclamation Trust Fund in a fiscal year may be
94    at risk at any time on loan guarantees or as loan loss reserves.
95    Of that amount, 15 percent shall be reserved for investment
96    agreements involving predominantly minority-owned businesses
97    which meet the requirements of subsection (4).
98          (b) Such funds at risk at any time The investment earnings
99    may not be used to guarantee any loan guaranty or loan loss
100    reserve agreement for a period longer than 5 years.
101          (8) The council shall provide an annual report to the
102    Legislature by February 1 of each year describing its activities
103    and agreements approved relating to redevelopment of brownfield
104    areas. By January 1, 2007, the Legislature shall review the
105    provisions of this section which pledge portions of the
106    Nonmandatory Land Reclamation Trust Fund as a contingency on
107    loan guarantees made pursuant to this section in order to
108    determine the ability of the trust fund to continue serving as a
109    contingency fund on loan guarantees. New loan guarantees may
110    not be approved in calendar year 2007 until the review by the
111    Legislature has been completed and a determination made as to an
112    appropriate trust fund to serve as a contingency fund on loan
113    guarantees.This section shall be reviewed by the Legislature
114    by January 1, 2007 October 1, 2003, and a determination made
115    related to the need to continue or modify this section. New loan
116    guarantees may not be approved in calendar year 2007 2003until
117    the review by the Legislature has been completed and a
118    determination has been made as to the feasibility of continuing
119    the use of the Nonmandatory Land Reclamation Trust Fund to
120    guarantee portions of loans under this section.
121          Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) and
122    subsections (3), (4), (7), and (9) of section 376.30781, Florida
123    Statutes, are amended to read:
124          376.30781 Partial tax credits for rehabilitation of
125    drycleaning-solvent-contaminated sites and brownfield sites in
126    designated brownfield areas; application process; rulemaking
127    authority; revocation authority.--
128          (2)(a) A credit in the amount of 40 35percent of the
129    costs of voluntary cleanup activity that is integral to site
130    rehabilitation at the following sites is allowed pursuant to ss.
131    199.1055 and 220.1845:
132          1. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site eligible for
133    state-funded site rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3);
134          2. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site at which
135    cleanup is undertaken by the real property owner pursuant to s.
136    376.3078(11), if the real property owner is not also, and has
137    never been, the owner or operator of the drycleaning facility
138    where the contamination exists; or
139          3. A brownfield site in a designated brownfield area under
140    s. 376.80.
141          (b) A tax credit applicant, or multiple tax credit
142    applicants working jointly to clean up a single site, may not be
143    granted more than $400,000 $250,000per year in tax credits for
144    each site voluntarily rehabilitated. Multiple tax credit
145    applicants shall be granted tax credits in the same proportion
146    as their contribution to payment of cleanup costs. Tax credits
147    are available only for site rehabilitation conducted during the
148    calendar year for which the tax credit application is submitted.
149          (3) The Department of Environmental Protection shall be
150    responsible for allocating the tax credits provided for in ss.
151    199.1055 and 220.1845, not to exceed a total of $5 $2million in
152    tax credits annually.
153          (4) To claim the credit for site rehabilitation conducted
154    during the current calendar year, each tax credit applicant must
155    apply to the Department of Environmental Protection for an
156    allocation of the $5 $2million annual credit by January 15 of
157    the following year on a form developed by the Department of
158    Environmental Protection in cooperation with the Department of
159    Revenue. The form shall include an affidavit from each tax
160    credit applicant certifying that all information contained in
161    the application, including all records of costs incurred and
162    claimed in the tax credit application, are true and correct. If
163    the application is submitted pursuant to subparagraph (2)(a)2.,
164    the form must include an affidavit signed by the real property
165    owner stating that it is not, and has never been, the owner or
166    operator of the drycleaning facility where the contamination
167    exists. Approval of partial tax credits must be accomplished on
168    a first-come, first-served basis based upon the date complete
169    applications are received by the Division of Waste Management. A
170    tax credit applicant shall submit only one complete application
171    per site for each calendar year's site rehabilitation costs.
172    Incomplete placeholder applications shall not be accepted and
173    will not secure a place in the first-come, first-served
174    application line. To be eligible for a tax credit, the tax
175    credit applicant must:
176          (a) Have entered into a voluntary cleanup agreement with
177    the Department of Environmental Protection for a drycleaning-
178    solvent-contaminated site or a Brownfield Site Rehabilitation
179    Agreement, as applicable; and
180          (b) Have paid all deductibles pursuant to s.
181    376.3078(3)(e) for eligible drycleaning-solvent-cleanup program
182    sites.
183          (7) The Department of Environmental Protection shall
184    review the tax credit application and any supplemental
185    documentation that the tax credit applicant may submit prior to
186    the annual application deadline in order to have the application
187    considered complete, for the purpose of verifying that the tax
188    credit applicant has met the qualifying criteria in subsections
189    (2) and (4) and has submitted all required documentation listed
190    in subsection (5). Upon verification that the tax credit
191    applicant has met these requirements, the department shall issue
192    a written decision granting eligibility for partial tax credits
193    (a tax credit certificate) in the amount of 40 35percent of the
194    total costs claimed, subject to the $400,000 $250,000
195    limitation, for the calendar year for which the tax credit
196    application is submitted based on the report of the certified
197    public accountant and the certifications from the appropriate
198    registered technical professionals.
199          (9) If a tax credit applicant does not receive a tax
200    credit allocation due to an exhaustion of the $5 $2million
201    annual tax credit authorization, such application will then be
202    included in the same first-come, first-served order in the next
203    year's annual tax credit allocation, if any, based on the prior
204    year application.
205          Section 3. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (f) of subsection (1)
206    of section 199.1055, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
207          199.1055 Contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit.--
208          (1) AUTHORIZATION FOR TAX CREDIT; LIMITATIONS.--
209          (a) A credit in the amount of 40 35percent of the costs
210    of voluntary cleanup activity that is integral to site
211    rehabilitation at the following sites is available against any
212    tax due for a taxable year under s. 199.032, less any credit
213    allowed by former s. 220.68 for that year:
214          1. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site eligible for
215    state-funded site rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3);
216          2. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site at which
217    cleanup is undertaken by the real property owner pursuant to s.
218    376.3078(11), if the real property owner is not also, and has
219    never been, the owner or operator of the drycleaning facility
220    where the contamination exists; or
221          3. A brownfield site in a designated brownfield area under
222    s. 376.80.
223          (b) A tax credit applicant, or multiple tax credit
224    applicants working jointly to clean up a single site, may not be
225    granted more than $400,000 $250,000per year in tax credits for
226    each site voluntarily rehabilitated. Multiple tax credit
227    applicants shall be granted tax credits in the same proportion
228    as their contribution to payment of cleanup costs. Subject to
229    the same conditions and limitations as provided in this section,
230    a municipality, county, or other tax credit applicant which
231    voluntarily rehabilitates a site may receive not more than
232    $400,000 $250,000per year in tax credits which it can
233    subsequently transfer subject to the provisions in paragraph
234    (g).
235          (f) The total amount of the tax credits which may be
236    granted under this section and s. 220.1845 is $5 $2million
237    annually.
238          Section 4. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (g) of subsection (1)
239    of section 220.1845, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
240          220.1845 Contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit.--
241          (1) AUTHORIZATION FOR TAX CREDIT; LIMITATIONS.--
242          (a) A credit in the amount of 40 35percent of the costs
243    of voluntary cleanup activity that is integral to site
244    rehabilitation at the following sites is available against any
245    tax due for a taxable year under this chapter:
246          1. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site eligible for
247    state-funded site rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3);
248          2. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site at which
249    cleanup is undertaken by the real property owner pursuant to s.
250    376.3078(11), if the real property owner is not also, and has
251    never been, the owner or operator of the drycleaning facility
252    where the contamination exists; or
253          3. A brownfield site in a designated brownfield area under
254    s. 376.80.
255          (b) A tax credit applicant, or multiple tax credit
256    applicants working jointly to clean up a single site, may not be
257    granted more than $400,000 $250,000per year in tax credits for
258    each site voluntarily rehabilitated. Multiple tax credit
259    applicants shall be granted tax credits in the same proportion
260    as their contribution to payment of cleanup costs. Subject to
261    the same conditions and limitations as provided in this section,
262    a municipality, county, or other tax credit applicant which
263    voluntarily rehabilitates a site may receive not more than
264    $400,000 $250,000per year in tax credits which it can
265    subsequently transfer subject to the provisions in paragraph
266    (h).
267          (g) The total amount of the tax credits which may be
268    granted under this section and s. 199.1055 is $5 $2million
269    annually.
270          Section 5. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and paragraph
271    (b) of subsection (3) of section 288.107, Florida Statutes, are
272    amended to read:
273          288.107 Brownfield redevelopment bonus refunds.--
274          (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
275          (e) "Eligible business" means:
276          1. A qualified target industry business as defined in s.
277    288.106(1)(o); or
278          2. A business that can demonstrate a fixed capital
279    investment of at least $2 million in mixed-use business
280    activities, including multiunit housing, commercial, retail, and
281    industrial in brownfield areas and which provides benefits to
282    its employees, unless the fixed capital investment requirement
283    is waived pursuant to paragraph (3)(b).
284          (3) CRITERIA.--The minimum criteria for participation in
285    the brownfield redevelopment bonus refund are:
286          (b) The completion of a fixed capital investment of at
287    least $2 million in mixed-use business activities, including
288    multiunit housing, commercial, retail, and industrial in
289    brownfield areas, by an eligible business applying for a refund
290    under paragraph (2)(b) which provides benefits to its employees.
291          The office may waive the fixed capital investment requirement at
292    the request of the local governing body recommending the project
293    and Enterprise Florida, Inc. The fixed capital investment
294    requirement may only be waived for a project located in a rural
295    city or county, community redevelopment area, enterprise zone,
296    or empowerment zone, and only when the merits of the individual
297    project or the specific circumstances in the community in
298    relationship to the project warrant such action. If the local
299    governing body and Enterprise Florida, Inc., make such a
300    recommendation, it must be transmitted in writing and the
301    specific justification for the waiver recommendation must be
302    explained. If the director elects to waive the fixed capital
303    investment requirement, the waiver must be stated in writing and
304    the reasons for granting the waiver must be explained.
305          Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 376.79, Florida
306    Statutes, is amended to read:
307          376.79 Definitions relating to Brownfields Redevelopment
308    Act.--As used in ss. 376.77-376.85, the term:
309          (3) "Brownfield sites" means real property, the expansion,
310    redevelopment, or reuse of which may be sites that are generally
311    abandoned, idled, or underused industrial and commercial
312    properties where expansion or redevelopment iscomplicated by
313    actual or perceived environmental contamination.
314          Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2), paragraph (c)
315    of subsection (5), paragraph (b) of subsection (6), and
316    subsection (7) of section 376.80, Florida Statutes, are amended
317    to read:
318          376.80 Brownfield program administration process.--
319          (2)
320          (b) A local government shall designate a brownfield area
321    under the provisions of this act provided that:
322          1. A person who owns or controls a potential brownfield
323    site is requesting the designation and has agreed to
324    rehabilitate and redevelop the brownfield site;
325          2. The rehabilitation and redevelopment of the proposed
326    brownfield site will result in economic productivity of the
327    area, along with the creation of at least 10 new permanent jobs
328    at the brownfield site, whether full-time or part-time, which
329    are not associated with the implementation of the brownfield
330    site rehabilitation agreement and are not associated with
331    redevelopment project demolition or construction activities
332    pursuant to the redevelopment agreement required under paragraph
333    (5)(i) or an agreement, between the person responsible for site
334    rehabilitation and the local government with jurisdiction, which
335    contains terms for the redevelopment of the brownfield site or
336    brownfield area;
337          3. The redevelopment of the proposed brownfield site is
338    consistent with the local comprehensive plan and is a
339    permittable use under the applicable local land development
340    regulations;
341          4. Notice of the proposed rehabilitation of the brownfield
342    area has been provided to neighbors and nearby residents of the
343    proposed area to be designated, and the person proposing the
344    area for designation has afforded to those receiving notice the
345    opportunity for comments and suggestions about rehabilitation.
346    Notice pursuant to this subsection must be made in a newspaper
347    of general circulation in the area, at least 16 square inches in
348    size, and the notice must be posted in the affected area; and
349          5. The person proposing the area for designation has
350    provided reasonable assurance that he or she has sufficient
351    financial resources to implement and complete the rehabilitation
352    agreement and redevelopment plan.
353          (5) The person responsible for brownfield site
354    rehabilitation must enter into a brownfield site rehabilitation
355    agreement with the department or an approved local pollution
356    control program if actual contamination exists at the brownfield
357    site. The brownfield site rehabilitation agreement must include:
358          (c) A commitment to conduct site rehabilitation in
359    accordance with department quality assurance rules an approved
360    comprehensive quality assurance plan under department rules;
361          (6) Any contractor performing site rehabilitation program
362    tasks must demonstrate to the department that the contractor:
363          (b) Has obtained the necessary approvals for conducting
364    sample collection and analyses pursuant to approval for the
365    comprehensive quality-assurance plan prepared underdepartment
366    rules.
367          (7) The contractor who is performing the majority of the
368    site rehabilitation program tasks pursuant to a brownfield site
369    rehabilitation agreement or supervising the performance of such
370    tasks by licensed subcontractors in accordance with the
371    provisions of s. 489.113(9)must certify to the department that
372    the contractor:
373          (a) Complies with applicable OSHA regulations.
374          (b) Maintains workers' compensation insurance for all
375    employees as required by the Florida Workers' Compensation Law.
376          (c) Maintains comprehensive general liability coverage
377    with limits of not less than $1 million per occurrence and $2
378    million general aggregate for bodily injury and property damage
379    and comprehensive automobile liability coverage insurance with
380    minimum limits of not less than at least $2 $1 million combined
381    single limit. The contractor shall also maintain pollution
382    liability coverage with limits of not less than $3 million
383    aggregate for personal injury or death, $1 million per
384    occurrence for personal injury or death, and $1 million per
385    occurrence for property damage. The contractor's certificate of
386    insurance shall name per claim and $1 million annual aggregate,
387    sufficient to protect it from claims for damage for personal
388    injury, including accidental death, as well as claims for
389    property damage which may arise from performance of work under
390    the program, designatingthe state as an additional insured
391    party.
392          (d) Maintains professional liability insurance of at least
393    $1 million per claim occurrenceand $1 million annual aggregate.
394          (e) Has the capacity to perform or directly supervise the
395    majority of the work at a site in accordance with s. 489.113(9).
396          Section 8. Subsection (1) of section 376.82, Florida
397    Statutes, is amended to read:
398          376.82 Eligibility criteria and liability protection.--
399          (1) ELIGIBILITY.--Any person who has not caused or
400    contributed to the contamination of a brownfield site on or
401    after July 1, 1997, is eligible to participate in the brownfield
402    rehabilitationprogram established in ss. 376.77-376.85, subject
403    to the following:
404          (a) Potential brownfield sites that are subject to an
405    ongoing formal judicial or administrative enforcement action or
406    corrective action pursuant to federal authority, including, but
407    not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response
408    Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 9601 et seq., as
409    amended; the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 300f-300i,
410    as amended; the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251-1387, as
411    amended; or under an order from the United States Environmental
412    Protection Agency pursuant to s. 3008(h) of the Resource
413    Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended (42 U.S.C.A. s.
414    6928(h)); or that have obtained or are required to obtain a
415    permit for the operation of a hazardous waste treatment,
416    storage, or disposal facility; a postclosure permit; or a permit
417    pursuant to the federal Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of
418    1984, are not eligible for participation unless specific
419    exemptions are secured by a memorandum of agreement with the
420    United States Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to
421    paragraph (2)(g). A brownfield site within an eligible
422    brownfield area that subsequently becomes subject to formal
423    judicial or administrative enforcement action or corrective
424    action under such federal authority shall have its eligibility
425    revoked unless specific exemptions are secured by a memorandum
426    of agreement with the United States Environmental Protection
427    Agency pursuant to paragraph (2)(g).
428          (b) Persons who have not caused or contributed to the
429    contamination of a brownfield site on or after July 1, 1997, and
430    who, prior to the department's approval of a brownfield site
431    rehabilitation agreement, are subject to ongoing corrective
432    action or enforcement under state authority established in this
433    chapter or chapter 403, including those persons subject to a
434    pending consent order with the state, are eligible for
435    participation in a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement
436    corrective actionif:
437          1. The proposed brownfield site is currently idle or
438    underutilized as a result of the contamination, and
439    participation in the brownfield program will immediately, after
440    cleanup or sooner, result in increased economic productivity at
441    the site, including at a minimum the creation of 10 new
442    permanent jobs, whether full-time or part-time, which are not
443    associated with implementation of the brownfield site
444    rehabilitation agreement corrective action plan; and
445          2. The person is complying in good faith with the terms of
446    an existing consent order or department-approved corrective
447    action plan, or responding in good faith to an enforcement
448    action, as evidenced by a determination issued by the department
449    or an approved local pollution control program.
450          (c) Potential brownfield sites owned by the state or a
451    local government which contain contamination for which a
452    governmental entity is potentially responsible and which are
453    already designated as federal brownfield pilot projects or have
454    filed an application for designation to the United States
455    Environmental Protection Agency are eligible for participation
456    in a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement corrective action.
457          (d) After July 1, 1997, petroleum and drycleaning
458    contamination sites shall not receive both restoration funding
459    assistance available for the discharge under this chapter and
460    any state assistance available under s. 288.107. Nothing in this
461    act shall affect the cleanup criteria, priority ranking, and
462    other rights and obligations inherent in petroleum contamination
463    and drycleaning contamination site rehabilitation under ss.
464    376.30-376.319, or the availability of economic incentives
465    otherwise provided for by law.
466          Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.