HB 0579 2004
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to anesthesiologist assistants; amending
3    s. 456.048, F.S.; requiring the Board of Medicine and the
4    Board of Osteopathic Medicine to require medical
5    malpractice insurance or proof of financial responsibility
6    as a condition of licensure or licensure renewal for
7    licensed anesthesiologist assistants; correcting a cross
8    reference; amending ss. 458.331 and 459.015, F.S.;
9    revising grounds for which a physician may be disciplined
10    for failing to provide adequate supervision; providing
11    penalties; creating ss. 458.3475 and 459.023, F.S.;
12    providing definitions; providing performance standards for
13    anesthesiologist assistants and supervising
14    anesthesiologists; providing for the approval of training
15    programs and for services authorized to be performed by
16    trainees; providing licensing procedures; providing for
17    fees; providing for additional powers and duties of the
18    Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine
19    and appointment of certain advisers to the boards;
20    providing penalties; providing for disciplinary actions;
21    providing for the adoption of rules; prescribing
22    liability; providing for the allocation of fees; providing
23    an effective date.
24         
25          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
26         
27          Section 1. Section 456.048, Florida Statutes, is amended
28    to read:
29          456.048 Financial responsibility requirements for certain
30    health care practitioners.--
31          (1) As a prerequisite for licensure or license renewal,
32    the Board of Acupuncture, the Board of Chiropractic Medicine,
33    the Board of Podiatric Medicine, and the Board of Dentistry
34    shall, by rule, require that all health care practitioners
35    licensed under the respective board, and the Board of Medicine
36    and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine shall, by rule, require
37    that all anesthesiologist assistants licensed pursuant to s.
38    458.3475 or s. 459.023,and the Board of Nursing shall, by rule,
39    require that advanced registered nurse practitioners certified
40    under s. 464.012, and the department shall, by rule, require
41    that midwives maintain medical malpractice insurance or provide
42    proof of financial responsibility in an amount and in a manner
43    determined by the board or department to be sufficient to cover
44    claims arising out of the rendering of or failure to render
45    professional care and services in this state.
46          (2) The board or department may grant exemptions upon
47    application by practitioners meeting any of the following
48    criteria:
49          (a) Any person licensed under chapter 457, s. 458.3475, s.
50    459.023,chapter 460, chapter 461, s. 464.012, chapter 466, or
51    chapter 467 who practices exclusively as an officer, employee,
52    or agent of the Federal Government or of the state or its
53    agencies or its subdivisions. For the purposes of this
54    subsection, an agent of the state, its agencies, or its
55    subdivisions is a person who is eligible for coverage under any
56    self-insurance or insurance program authorized by the provisions
57    of s. 768.28(16)(15)or who is a volunteer under s. 110.501(1).
58          (b) Any person whose license or certification has become
59    inactive under chapter 457, s. 458.3475, s. 459.023,chapter
60    460, chapter 461, part I of chapter 464, chapter 466, or chapter
61    467 and who is not practicing in this state. Any person applying
62    for reactivation of a license must show either that such
63    licensee maintained tail insurance coverage which provided
64    liability coverage for incidents that occurred on or after
65    October 1, 1993, or the initial date of licensure in this state,
66    whichever is later, and incidents that occurred before the date
67    on which the license became inactive; or such licensee must
68    submit an affidavit stating that such licensee has no
69    unsatisfied medical malpractice judgments or settlements at the
70    time of application for reactivation.
71          (c) Any person holding a limited license pursuant to s.
72    456.015, and practicing under the scope of such limited license.
73          (d) Any person licensed or certified under chapter 457, s.
74    458.3475, s. 459.023,chapter 460, chapter 461, s. 464.012,
75    chapter 466, or chapter 467 who practices only in conjunction
76    with his or her teaching duties at an accredited school or in
77    its main teaching hospitals. Such person may engage in the
78    practice of medicine to the extent that such practice is
79    incidental to and a necessary part of duties in connection with
80    the teaching position in the school.
81          (e) Any person holding an active license or certification
82    under chapter 457, s. 458.3475, s. 459.023,chapter 460, chapter
83    461, s. 464.012, chapter 466, or chapter 467 who is not
84    practicing in this state. If such person initiates or resumes
85    practice in this state, he or she must notify the department of
86    such activity.
87          (f) Any person who can demonstrate to the board or
88    department that he or she has no malpractice exposure in the
89    state.
90          (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the
91    financial responsibility requirements of ss. 458.320 and
92    459.0085 shall continue to apply to practitioners licensed under
93    those chapters, except for anesthesiologist assistants licensed
94    pursuant to s. 458.3475 or s. 459.023 who must meet the
95    requirements of this section.
96          Section 2. Paragraph (dd) of subsection (1) of section
97    458.331, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
98          458.331 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by the
99    board and department.--
100          (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a
101    license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2):
102          (dd) Failing to supervise adequately the activities of
103    those physician assistants, paramedics, emergency medical
104    technicians, or advanced registered nurse practitioners, or
105    anesthesiologist assistantsacting under the supervision of the
106    physician.
107          Section 3. Section 458.3475, Florida Statutes, is created
108    to read:
109          458.3475 Anesthesiologist assistants.--
110          (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
111          (a) "Anesthesiologist" means an allopathic physician who
112    holds an active, unrestricted license; who has successfully
113    completed an anesthesiology training program approved by the
114    Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education or its
115    equivalent; and who is certified by the American Board of
116    Anesthesiology, is eligible to take that board's examination, or
117    is certified by the Board of Certification in Anesthesiology
118    affiliated with the American Association of Physician
119    Specialists, Inc.
120          (b) "Anesthesiologist assistant" means a graduate of an
121    approved program who is licensed to perform medical services
122    delegated and directly supervised by a supervising
123    anesthesiologist.
124          (c) "Anesthesiology" means the practice of medicine that
125    specializes in the relief of pain during and after surgical
126    procedures and childbirth, during certain chronic disease
127    processes, and during resuscitation and critical care of
128    patients in the operating room and intensive care environments.
129          (d) "Approved program" means a program for the education
130    and training of anesthesiologist assistants which has been
131    approved by the boards as provided in subsection (5).
132          (e) "Boards" means the Board of Medicine and the Board of
133    Osteopathic Medicine.
134          (f) "Continuing medical education" means courses
135    recognized and approved by the boards, the American Academy of
136    Physician Assistants, the American Medical Association, the
137    American Osteopathic Association, the American Academy of
138    Anesthesiologist Assistants, the American Society of
139    Anesthesiologists, or the Accreditation Council for Continuing
140    Medical Education.
141          (g) "Direct supervision" means supervision by an
142    anesthesiologist who is present in the office or the surgical or
143    obstetrical suite that the anesthesiologist assistant is in and
144    who is immediately available to provide assistance and direction
145    while anesthesia services are being performed.
146          (h) "Proficiency examination" means an entry-level
147    examination approved by the boards, including the examination
148    administered by the National Commission for Certification of
149    Anesthesiologist Assistants.
150          (i) "Trainee" means a person who is currently enrolled in
151    an approved program.
152          (2) PERFORMANCE OF SUPERVISING ANESTHESIOLOGIST.--
153          (a) An anesthesiologist who directly supervises an
154    anesthesiologist assistant must be qualified in the medical
155    areas in which the anesthesiologist assistant performs and is
156    liable for the performance of the anesthesiologist assistant. An
157    anesthesiologist may only supervise two anesthesiologist
158    assistants at the same time. The board may, by rule, allow an
159    anesthesiologist to supervise up to four anesthesiologist
160    assistants, after July 1, 2008.
161          (b) An anesthesiologist or group of anesthesiologists
162    must, upon establishing a supervisory relationship with an
163    anesthesiologist assistant, file with the board a written
164    protocol that includes, at a minimum:
165          1. The name, address, and license number of the
166    anesthesiologist assistant.
167          2. The name, address, license number, and federal Drug
168    Enforcement Administration number of each physician who will be
169    supervising the anesthesiologist assistant.
170          3. The address of the anesthesiologist assistant's primary
171    practice location and the address of any other locations where
172    the anesthesiologist assistant may practice.
173          4. The date the protocol was developed and the dates of
174    all revisions.
175          5. The signatures of the anesthesiologist assistant and
176    all supervising physicians.
177          6. The duties and functions of the anesthesiologist
178    assistant.
179          7. The conditions or procedures that require the personal
180    provision of care by an anesthesiologist.
181          8. The procedures to be followed in the event of an
182    anesthetic emergency.
183         
184          The protocol must be on file with the board before the
185    anesthesiologist assistant may practice with the
186    anesthesiologist or group. An anesthesiologist assistant may not
187    practice unless a written protocol has been filed for that
188    anesthesiologist assistant in accordance with this paragraph,
189    and the anesthesiologist assistant may only practice under the
190    direct supervision of an anesthesiologist who has signed the
191    protocol. The protocol must be updated biennially.
192          (3) PERFORMANCE OF ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANTS.--
193          (a) An anesthesiologist assistant may assist an
194    anesthesiologist in developing and implementing an anesthesia
195    care plan for a patient. In providing assistance to an
196    anesthesiologist, an anesthesiologist assistant may perform
197    duties established by rule by the board in any of the following
198    functions that are included in the anesthesiologist assistant's
199    protocol while under the direct supervision of an
200    anesthesiologist:
201          1. Obtain a comprehensive patient history and present the
202    history to the supervising anesthesiologist.
203          2. Pretest and calibrate anesthesia delivery systems and
204    monitor, obtain, and interpret information from the systems and
205    monitors.
206          3. Assist the supervising anesthesiologist with the
207    implementation of medically accepted monitoring techniques.
208          4. Establish basic and advanced airway interventions,
209    including intubation of the trachea and performing ventilatory
210    support.
211          5. Administer intermittent vasoactive drugs and start and
212    adjust vasoactive infusions.
213          6. Administer anesthetic drugs, adjuvant drugs, and
214    accessory drugs.
215          7. Assist the supervising anesthesiologist with the
216    performance of epidural anesthetic procedures and spinal
217    anesthetic procedures.
218          8. Administer blood, blood products, and supportive
219    fluids.
220          9. Support life functions during anesthesia health care,
221    including induction and intubation procedures, the use of
222    appropriate mechanical supportive devices, and the management of
223    fluid, electrolyte, and blood component balances.
224          10. Recognize and take appropriate corrective action for
225    abnormal patient responses to anesthesia, adjunctive medication,
226    or other forms of therapy.
227          11. Participate in management of the patient while in the
228    postanesthesia recovery area, including the administration of
229    any supporting fluids or drugs.
230          12. Place special peripheral and central venous and
231    arterial lines for blood sampling and monitoring as appropriate.
232          (b) Nothing in this section or chapter prevents third-
233    party payors from reimbursing employers of anesthesiologist
234    assistants for covered services rendered by such
235    anesthesiologist assistants.
236          (c) An anesthesiologist assistant must clearly convey to
237    the patient that he or she is an anesthesiologist assistant.
238          (d) An anesthesiologist assistant may perform anesthesia
239    tasks and services within the framework of a written practice
240    protocol developed between the supervising anesthesiologist and
241    the anesthesiologist assistant.
242          (e) An anesthesiologist assistant may not prescribe,
243    order, or compound any controlled substance, legend drug, or
244    medical device, nor may an anesthesiologist assistant dispense
245    sample drugs to patients. Nothing in this paragraph prohibits an
246    anesthesiologist assistant from administering legend drugs or
247    controlled substances; intravenous drugs, fluids, or blood
248    products; or inhalation or other anesthetic agents to patients
249    which are ordered by the supervising anesthesiologist and
250    administered while under the direct supervision of the
251    supervising anesthesiologist.
252          (4) PERFORMANCE BY TRAINEES.--The practice of a trainee is
253    exempt from the requirements of this chapter while the trainee
254    is performing assigned tasks as a trainee in conjunction with an
255    approved program. Before providing anesthesia services,
256    including the administration of anesthesia in conjunction with
257    the requirements of an approved program, the trainee must
258    clearly convey to the patient that he or she is a trainee.
259          (5) PROGRAM APPROVAL.--The boards shall approve programs
260    for the education and training of anesthesiologist assistants
261    which meet standards established by board rules. The boards may
262    recommend only those anesthesiologist assistant training
263    programs that hold full accreditation or provisional
264    accreditation from the Commission on Accreditation of Allied
265    Health Education Programs.
266          (6) ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANT LICENSURE.--
267          (a) Any person desiring to be licensed as an
268    anesthesiologist assistant must apply to the department. The
269    department shall issue a license to any person certified by the
270    board to:
271          1. Be at least 18 years of age.
272          2. Have satisfactorily passed a proficiency examination
273    with a score established by the National Commission for
274    Certification of Anesthesiologist Assistants.
275          3. Be certified in advanced cardiac life support.
276          4. Have completed the application form and remitted an
277    application fee, not to exceed $1,000, as set by the boards. An
278    application must include:
279          a. A certificate of completion of an approved graduate-
280    level program.
281          b. A sworn statement of any prior felony convictions.
282          c. A sworn statement of any prior discipline or denial of
283    licensure or certification in any state.
284          d. Two letters of recommendation from anesthesiologists.
285          (b) A license must be renewed biennially. Each renewal
286    must include:
287          1. A renewal fee, not to exceed $1,000, as set by the
288    boards.
289          2. A sworn statement of no felony convictions in the
290    immediately preceding 2 years.
291          (c) Each licensed anesthesiologist assistant must
292    biennially complete 40 hours of continuing medical education or
293    hold a current certificate issued by the National Commission for
294    Certification of Anesthesiologist Assistants or its successor.
295          (d) An anesthesiologist assistant must notify the
296    department in writing within 30 days after obtaining employment
297    that requires a license under this chapter and after any
298    subsequent change in his or her supervising anesthesiologist.
299    The notification must include the full name, license number,
300    specialty, and address of the supervising anesthesiologist.
301    Submission of the required protocol satisfies this requirement.
302          (e) The Board of Medicine may impose upon an
303    anesthesiologist assistant any penalty specified in s. 456.072
304    or s. 458.331(2) if the anesthesiologist assistant or the
305    supervising anesthesiologist is found guilty of or is
306    investigated for an act that constitutes a violation of this
307    chapter or chapter 456.
308          (7) ANESTHESIOLOGIST AND ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANT TO
309    ADVISE THE BOARD.--
310          (a) The chair of the board may appoint an anesthesiologist
311    and an anesthesiologist assistant to advise the board as to the
312    adoption of rules for the licensure of anesthesiologist
313    assistants. The board may use a committee structure that is most
314    practicable in order to receive any recommendations to the board
315    regarding rules and all matters relating to anesthesiologist
316    assistants, including, but not limited to, recommendations to
317    improve safety in the clinical practices of licensed
318    anesthesiologist assistants.
319          (b) In addition to its other duties and responsibilities
320    as prescribed by law, the board shall:
321          1. Recommend to the department the licensure of
322    anesthesiologist assistants.
323          2. Develop all rules regulating the use of
324    anesthesiologist assistants by qualified anesthesiologists under
325    this chapter and chapter 459, except for rules relating to the
326    formulary developed under s. 458.347(4)(f). The board shall also
327    develop rules to ensure that the continuity of supervision is
328    maintained in each practice setting. The boards shall consider
329    adopting a proposed rule at the regularly scheduled meeting
330    immediately following the submission of the proposed rule. A
331    proposed rule may not be adopted by either board unless both
332    boards have accepted and approved the identical language
333    contained in the proposed rule. The language of all proposed
334    rules must be approved by both boards pursuant to each
335    respective board's guidelines and standards regarding the
336    adoption of proposed rules.
337          3. Address concerns and problems of practicing
338    anesthesiologist assistants to improve safety in the clinical
339    practices of licensed anesthesiologist assistants.
340          (c) When the board finds that an applicant for licensure
341    has failed to meet, to the board's satisfaction, each of the
342    requirements for licensure set forth in this section, the board
343    may enter an order to:
344          1. Refuse to certify the applicant for licensure;
345          2. Approve the applicant for licensure with restrictions
346    on the scope of practice or license; or
347          3. Approve the applicant for conditional licensure. Such
348    conditions may include placement of the licensee on probation
349    for a period of time and subject to such conditions as the board
350    specifies, including, but not limited to, requiring the licensee
351    to undergo treatment, to attend continuing education courses, or
352    to take corrective action.
353          (8) PENALTY.--A person who falsely holds himself or
354    herself out as an anesthesiologist assistant commits a felony of
355    the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
356    775.083, or s. 775.084.
357          (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION OF LICENSURE.--The
358    boards may deny, suspend, or revoke the license of an
359    anesthesiologist assistant who the board determines has violated
360    any provision of this section or chapter or any rule adopted
361    pursuant thereto.
362          (10) RULES.--The boards shall adopt rules to administer
363    this section.
364          (11) LIABILITY.--A supervising anesthesiologist is liable
365    for any act or omission of an anesthesiologist assistant acting
366    under the anesthesiologist's supervision and control and shall
367    comply with the financial responsibility requirements of this
368    chapter and chapter 456, as applicable.
369          (12) FEES.--The department shall allocate the fees
370    collected under this section to the board.
371          Section 4. Paragraph (hh) of subsection (1) of section
372    459.015, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
373          459.015 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by the
374    board and department.--
375          (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a
376    license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2):
377          (hh) Failing to supervise adequately the activities of
378    those physician assistants, paramedics, emergency medical
379    technicians, advanced registered nurse practitioners,
380    anesthesiologist assistants,or other persons acting under the
381    supervision of the osteopathic physician.
382          Section 5. Section 459.023, Florida Statutes, is created
383    to read:
384          459.023 Anesthesiologist assistants.--
385          (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
386          (a) "Anesthesiologist" means an osteopathic physician who
387    holds an active, unrestricted license; who has successfully
388    completed an anesthesiology training program approved by the
389    Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, or its
390    equivalent, or the American Osteopathic Association; and who is
391    certified by the American Osteopathic Board of Anesthesiology or
392    is eligible to take that board's examination, is certified by
393    the American Board of Anesthesiology or is eligible to take that
394    board's examination, or is certified by the Board of
395    Certification in Anesthesiology affiliated with the American
396    Association of Physician Specialists, Inc.
397          (b) "Anesthesiologist assistant" means a graduate of an
398    approved program who is licensed to perform medical services
399    delegated and directly supervised by a supervising
400    anesthesiologist.
401          (c) "Anesthesiology" means the practice of medicine that
402    specializes in the relief of pain during and after surgical
403    procedures and childbirth, during certain chronic disease
404    processes, and during resuscitation and critical care of
405    patients in the operating room and intensive care environments.
406          (d) "Approved program" means a program for the education
407    and training of anesthesiologist assistants which has been
408    approved by the boards as provided in subsection (5).
409          (e) "Boards" means the Board of Medicine and the Board of
410    Osteopathic Medicine.
411          (f) "Continuing medical education" means courses
412    recognized and approved by the boards, the American Academy of
413    Physician Assistants, the American Medical Association, the
414    American Osteopathic Association, the American Academy of
415    Anesthesiologist Assistants, the American Society of
416    Anesthesiologists, or the Accreditation Council for Continuing
417    Medical Education.
418          (g) "Direct supervision" means supervision by an
419    anesthesiologist who is present in the office or the surgical or
420    obstetrical suite that the anesthesiologist assistant is in and
421    who is immediately available to provide assistance and direction
422    while anesthesia services are being performed.
423          (h) "Proficiency examination" means an entry-level
424    examination approved by the boards, including examinations
425    administered by the National Commission for Certification of
426    Anesthesiologist Assistants.
427          (i) "Trainee" means a person who is currently enrolled in
428    an approved program.
429          (2) PERFORMANCE OF SUPERVISING ANESTHESIOLOGIST.--
430          (a) An anesthesiologist who directly supervises an
431    anesthesiologist assistant must be qualified in the medical
432    areas in which the anesthesiologist assistant performs and is
433    liable for the performance of the anesthesiologist assistant. An
434    anesthesiologist may only supervise two anesthesiologist
435    assistants at the same time. The board may, by rule, allow an
436    anesthesiologist to supervise up to four anesthesiologist
437    assistants, after July 1, 2008.
438          (b) An anesthesiologist or group of anesthesiologists
439    must, upon establishing a supervisory relationship with an
440    anesthesiologist assistant, file with the board a written
441    protocol that includes, at a minimum:
442          1. The name, address, and license number of the
443    anesthesiologist assistant.
444          2. The name, address, license number, and federal Drug
445    Enforcement Administration number of each physician who will be
446    supervising the anesthesiologist assistant.
447          3. The address of the anesthesiologist assistant's primary
448    practice location and the address of any other locations where
449    the anesthesiologist assistant may practice.
450          4. The date the protocol was developed and the dates of
451    all revisions.
452          5. The signatures of the anesthesiologist assistant and
453    all supervising physicians.
454          6. The duties and functions of the anesthesiologist
455    assistant.
456          7. The conditions or procedures that require the personal
457    provision of care by an anesthesiologist.
458          8. The procedures to be followed in the event of an
459    anesthetic emergency.
460         
461          The protocol must be on file with the board before the
462    anesthesiologist assistant may practice with the
463    anesthesiologist or group. An anesthesiologist assistant may not
464    practice unless a written protocol has been filed for that
465    anesthesiologist assistant in accordance with this paragraph,
466    and the anesthesiologist assistant may only practice under the
467    direct supervision of an anesthesiologist who has signed the
468    protocol. The protocol must be updated biennially.
469          (3) PERFORMANCE OF ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANTS.--
470          (a) An anesthesiologist assistant may assist an
471    anesthesiologist in developing and implementing an anesthesia
472    care plan for a patient. In providing assistance to an
473    anesthesiologist, an anesthesiologist assistant may perform
474    duties established by rule by the board in any of the following
475    functions that are included in the anesthesiologist assistant's
476    protocol while under the direct supervision of an
477    anesthesiologist:
478          1. Obtain a comprehensive patient history and present the
479    history to the supervising anesthesiologist.
480          2. Pretest and calibrate anesthesia delivery systems and
481    monitor, obtain, and interpret information from the systems and
482    monitors.
483          3. Assist the supervising anesthesiologist with the
484    implementation of medically accepted monitoring techniques.
485          4. Establish basic and advanced airway interventions,
486    including intubation of the trachea and performing ventilatory
487    support.
488          5. Administer intermittent vasoactive drugs and start and
489    adjust vasoactive infusions.
490          6. Administer anesthetic drugs, adjuvant drugs, and
491    accessory drugs.
492          7. Assist the supervising anesthesiologist with the
493    performance of epidural anesthetic procedures and spinal
494    anesthetic procedures.
495          8. Administer blood, blood products, and supportive
496    fluids.
497          9. Support life functions during anesthesia health care,
498    including induction and intubation procedures, the use of
499    appropriate mechanical supportive devices, and the management of
500    fluid, electrolyte, and blood component balances.
501          10. Recognize and take appropriate corrective action for
502    abnormal patient responses to anesthesia, adjunctive medication,
503    or other forms of therapy.
504          11. Participate in management of the patient while in the
505    postanesthesia recovery area, including the administration of
506    any supporting fluids or drugs.
507          12. Place special peripheral and central venous and
508    arterial lines for blood sampling and monitoring as appropriate.
509          (b) Nothing in this section or chapter prevents third-
510    party payors from reimbursing employers of anesthesiologist
511    assistants for covered services rendered by such
512    anesthesiologist assistants.
513          (c) An anesthesiologist assistant must clearly convey to
514    the patient that she or he is an anesthesiologist assistant.
515          (d) An anesthesiologist assistant may perform anesthesia
516    tasks and services within the framework of a written practice
517    protocol developed between the supervising anesthesiologist and
518    the anesthesiologist assistant.
519          (e) An anesthesiologist assistant may not prescribe,
520    order, or compound any controlled substance, legend drug, or
521    medical device, nor may an anesthesiologist assistant dispense
522    sample drugs to patients. Nothing in this paragraph prohibits an
523    anesthesiologist assistant from administering legend drugs or
524    controlled substances; intravenous drugs, fluids, or blood
525    products; or inhalation or other anesthetic agents to patients
526    which are ordered by the supervising anesthesiologist and
527    administered while under the direct supervision of the
528    supervising anesthesiologist.
529          (4) PERFORMANCE BY TRAINEES.--The practice of a trainee is
530    exempt from the requirements of this chapter while the trainee
531    is performing assigned tasks as a trainee in conjunction with an
532    approved program. Before providing anesthesia services,
533    including the administration of anesthesia in conjunction with
534    the requirements of an approved program, the trainee must
535    clearly convey to the patient that she or he is a trainee.
536          (5) PROGRAM APPROVAL.--The boards shall approve programs
537    for the education and training of anesthesiologist assistants
538    which meet standards established by board rules. The boards may
539    recommend only those anesthesiologist assistant training
540    programs that hold full accreditation or provisional
541    accreditation from the Commission on Accreditation of Allied
542    Health Education Programs.
543          (6) ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANT LICENSURE.--
544          (a) Any person desiring to be licensed as an
545    anesthesiologist assistant must apply to the department. The
546    department shall issue a license to any person certified by the
547    board to:
548          1. Be at least 18 years of age.
549          2. Have satisfactorily passed a proficiency examination
550    with a score established by the National Commission for
551    Certification of Anesthesiologist Assistants.
552          3. Be certified in advanced cardiac life support.
553          4. Have completed the application form and remitted an
554    application fee, not to exceed $1,000, as set by the boards. An
555    application must include:
556          a. A certificate of completion of an approved graduate-
557    level program.
558          b. A sworn statement of any prior felony convictions.
559          c. A sworn statement of any prior discipline or denial of
560    licensure or certification in any state.
561          d. Two letters of recommendation from anesthesiologists.
562          (b) A license must be renewed biennially. Each renewal
563    must include:
564          1. A renewal fee, not to exceed $1,000, as set by the
565    boards.
566          2. A sworn statement of no felony convictions in the
567    immediately preceding 2 years.
568          (c) Each licensed anesthesiologist assistant must
569    biennially complete 40 hours of continuing medical education or
570    hold a current certificate issued by the National Commission for
571    Certification of Anesthesiologist Assistants or its successor.
572          (d) An anesthesiologist assistant must notify the
573    department in writing within 30 days after obtaining employment
574    that requires a license under this chapter and after any
575    subsequent change in her or his supervising anesthesiologist.
576    The notification must include the full name, license number,
577    specialty, and address of the supervising anesthesiologist.
578    Submission of the required protocol satisfies this requirement.
579          (e) The Board of Osteopathic Medicine may impose upon an
580    anesthesiologist assistant any penalty specified in s. 456.072
581    or s. 459.015(2) if the anesthesiologist assistant or the
582    supervising anesthesiologist is found guilty of or is
583    investigated for an act that constitutes a violation of this
584    chapter or chapter 456.
585          (7) ANESTHESIOLOGIST AND ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANT TO
586    ADVISE THE BOARD.--
587          (a) The chair of the board may appoint an anesthesiologist
588    and an anesthesiologist assistant to advise the board as to the
589    adoption of rules for the licensure of anesthesiologist
590    assistants. The board may use a committee structure that is most
591    practicable in order to receive any recommendations to the board
592    regarding rules and all matters relating to anesthesiologist
593    assistants, including, but not limited to, recommendations to
594    improve safety in the clinical practices of licensed
595    anesthesiologist assistants.
596          (b) In addition to its other duties and responsibilities
597    as prescribed by law, the board shall:
598          1. Recommend to the department the licensure of
599    anesthesiologist assistants.
600          2. Develop all rules regulating the use of
601    anesthesiologist assistants by qualified anesthesiologists under
602    this chapter and chapter 458, except for rules relating to the
603    formulary developed under s. 458.347(4)(f). The board shall also
604    develop rules to ensure that the continuity of supervision is
605    maintained in each practice setting. The boards shall consider
606    adopting a proposed rule at the regularly scheduled meeting
607    immediately following the submission of the proposed rule. A
608    proposed rule may not be adopted by either board unless both
609    boards have accepted and approved the identical language
610    contained in the proposed rule. The language of all proposed
611    rules must be approved by both boards pursuant to each
612    respective board's guidelines and standards regarding the
613    adoption of proposed rules.
614          3. Address concerns and problems of practicing
615    anesthesiologist assistants to improve safety in the clinical
616    practices of licensed anesthesiologist assistants.
617          (c) When the board finds that an applicant for licensure
618    has failed to meet, to the board's satisfaction, each of the
619    requirements for licensure set forth in this section, the board
620    may enter an order to:
621          1. Refuse to certify the applicant for licensure;
622          2. Approve the applicant for licensure with restrictions
623    on the scope of practice or license; or
624          3. Approve the applicant for conditional licensure. Such
625    conditions may include placement of the licensee on probation
626    for a period of time and subject to such conditions as the board
627    specifies, including, but not limited to, requiring the licensee
628    to undergo treatment, to attend continuing education courses, or
629    to take corrective action.
630          (8) PENALTY.--A person who falsely holds herself or
631    himself out as an anesthesiologist assistant commits a felony of
632    the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
633    775.083, or s. 775.084.
634          (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION OF LICENSURE.--The
635    boards may deny, suspend, or revoke the license of an
636    anesthesiologist assistant who the board determines has violated
637    any provision of this section or chapter or any rule adopted
638    pursuant thereto.
639          (10) RULES.--The boards shall adopt rules to administer
640    this section.
641          (11) LIABILITY.--A supervising anesthesiologist is liable
642    for any act or omission of an anesthesiologist assistant acting
643    under the anesthesiologist's supervision and control and shall
644    comply with the financial responsibility requirements of this
645    chapter and chapter 456, as applicable.
646          (12) FEES.--The department shall allocate the fees
647    collected under this section to the board.
648          Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.