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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to consumer services; amending s. |
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493.6101, F.S.; expanding the definition of the term |
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"repossession" for purposes of the regulation of |
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repossession services; amending s. 493.6102, F.S.; |
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revising the applicability of ch. 493, F.S., governing |
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private investigative, private security, and repossession |
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services; amending s. 493.6110, F.S.; revising insurance |
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requirements for licensure under chapter 493, F.S., and |
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providing insurance requirements with respect to Class "B" |
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security agencies; amending s. 493.6118, F.S.; revising |
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the grounds for discipline of persons or entities that are |
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licensed as, or applicants for licensure as, a recovery |
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agency, recovery agent, and recovery agent intern under |
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such chapter; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsection (22) of section 493.6101, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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493.6101 Definitions.-- |
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(22) "Repossession" means the recovery of a motor vehicle |
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as defined under s. 320.01(1), a ormobile home as defined in s. |
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320.01(2), a or motorboat as defined under s. 327.02, an |
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aircraft as defined in s. 330.27(1), a personal watercraft as |
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defined in s. 327.02, an all-terrain vehicle as defined in s. |
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316.2074, farm equipment as defined under s. 686.402, or |
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industrial equipment,by an individual who is authorized by the |
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legal owner, lienholder, or lessor to recover, or to collect |
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money payment in lieu of recovery of, that which has been sold |
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or leased under a security agreement that contains a |
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repossession clause. As used in this subsection, the term |
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"industrial equipment" includes, but is not limited to, |
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tractors, road rollers, cranes, fork lifts, backhoes, |
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bulldozers, and other vehicles that are propelled by power other |
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than muscular power, and used in the manufacture of goods and |
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services.A repossession is complete when a licensed recovery |
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agent is in control, custody, and possession of such repossessed |
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property motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat. |
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Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 493.6102, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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493.6102 Inapplicability of this chapter.--This chapter |
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shall not apply to: |
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(3) Any individual solely, exclusively, and regularly |
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employed as an unarmed investigator or recovery agentin |
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connection with the business of her or his employer, when there |
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exists an employer-employee relationship. |
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Section 3. Section 493.6110, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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493.6110 Licensee's insurance.--A Class "B" Noagency |
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license may not shallbe issued unless the applicant first files |
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with the department a certification of insurance evidencing |
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commercial general liability coverage as delineated below. The |
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coverage shall provide the department as an additional insured |
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for the purpose of receiving all notices of modification or |
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cancellation of such insurance. Coverage shall be written by an |
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insurance company which is lawfully engaged to provide insurance |
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coverage in Florida. Coverage shall provide for a combined |
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single-limit policy in the amount of at least $300,000, which |
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policy shall include comprehensive general liability coverage |
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for death, bodily injury, property damage, and personal injury |
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coverage including false arrest, detention or imprisonment, |
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malicious prosecution, libel, slander, defamation of character, |
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and violation of the right of privacy. Coverage shall insure for |
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the liability of all employees licensed by the department while |
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acting in the course of their employment. |
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(1) The licensed agency shall notify the department of any |
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claim against such insurance. |
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(2) The licensed agency shall notify the department |
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immediately upon cancellation of the insurance policy, whether |
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such cancellation was initiated by the insurance company or the |
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insured agency. |
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(3) The agency license shall be automatically suspended |
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upon the date of cancellation unless evidence of insurance is |
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provided to the department prior to the effective date of |
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cancellation. |
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Section 4. Section 493.6118, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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493.6118 Grounds for disciplinary action.-- |
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(1) The following constitute grounds for which |
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disciplinary action specified in subsection (2) may be taken by |
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the department against any licensee, agency, or applicant |
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regulated by this chapter, or any unlicensed person engaged in |
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activities regulated under this chapter. |
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(a) Fraud or willful misrepresentation in applying for or |
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obtaining a license. |
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(b) Use of any fictitious or assumed name by an agency |
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unless the agency has department approval and qualifies under s. |
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865.09. |
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(c) Being found guilty of or entering a plea of guilty or |
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nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, or being |
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convicted of a crime that directly relates to the business for |
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which the license is held or sought. A plea of nolo contendere |
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shall create a rebuttable presumption of guilt to the underlying |
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criminal charges, and the department shall allow the individual |
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being disciplined or denied an application for a license to |
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present any mitigating circumstances surrounding his or her |
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plea. |
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(d) A false statement by the licensee that any individual |
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is or has been in his or her employ. |
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(e) A finding that the licensee or any employee is guilty |
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of willful betrayal of a professional secret or any unauthorized |
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release of information acquired as a result of activities |
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regulated under this chapter. |
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(f) Proof that the applicant or licensee is guilty of |
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fraud or deceit, or of negligence, incompetency, or misconduct, |
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in the practice of the activities regulated under this chapter. |
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(g) Conducting activities regulated under this chapter |
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without a license or with a revoked or suspended license. |
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(h) Failure of the licensee to maintain in full force and |
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effect the commercialgeneral liability insurance coverage |
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required by s. 493.6110. |
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(i) Impersonating, or permitting or aiding and abetting an |
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employee to impersonate, a law enforcement officer or an |
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employee of the state, the United States, or any political |
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subdivision thereof by identifying himself or herself as a |
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federal, state, county, or municipal law enforcement officer or |
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official representative, by wearing a uniform or presenting or |
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displaying a badge or credentials that would cause a reasonable |
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person to believe that he or she is a law enforcement officer or |
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that he or she has official authority, by displaying any |
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flashing or warning vehicular lights other than amber colored, |
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or by committing any act that is intended to falsely convey |
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official status. |
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(j) Commission of an act of violence or the use of force |
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on any person except in the lawful protection of one's self or |
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another from physical harm. |
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(k) Knowingly violating, advising, encouraging, or |
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assisting the violation of any statute, court order, capias, |
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warrant, injunction, or cease and desist order, in the course of |
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business regulated under this chapter. |
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(l) Soliciting business for an attorney in return for |
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compensation. |
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(m) Transferring or attempting to transfer a license |
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issued pursuant to this chapter. |
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(n) Employing or contracting with any unlicensed or |
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improperly licensed person or agency to conduct activities |
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regulated under this chapter, or performing any act that |
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assists, aids, or abets a person or business entity in engaging |
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in unlicensed activity, when the licensure status was known or |
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could have been ascertained by reasonable inquiry. |
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(o) Failure or refusal to cooperate with or refusal of |
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access to an authorized representative of the department engaged |
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in an official investigation pursuant to this chapter. |
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(p) Failure of any partner, principal corporate officer, |
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or licensee to have his or her identification card in his or her |
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possession while on duty. |
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(q) Failure of any licensee to have his or her license in |
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his or her possession while on duty, as specified in s. |
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493.6111(1). |
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(r) Failure or refusal by a sponsor to certify a biannual |
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written report on an intern or to certify completion or |
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termination of an internship to the department within 15 working |
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days. |
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(s) Failure to report to the department any person whom |
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the licensee knows to be in violation of this chapter or the |
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rules of the department. |
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(t) Violating any provision of this chapter. |
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(u) In addition to the grounds for disciplinary action |
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prescribed in paragraphs (a)-(t), Class "R" recovery agencies, |
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Class "E" recovery agents, and Class "EE" recovery agent interns |
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are prohibited from committing the following acts: |
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1. Recovering a motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat, |
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aircraft, personal watercraft, all-terrain vehicle, farm |
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equipment, or industrial equipmentthat has been sold under a |
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conditional sales agreement or under the terms of a chattel |
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mortgage before authorization has been received from the legal |
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owner or mortgagee. |
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2. Charging for expenses not actually incurred in |
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connection with the recovery, transportation, storage, or |
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disposal of repossessed property a motor vehicle, mobile home, |
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motorboat, or personal property obtained in a repossession. |
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3. Using any motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat that |
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has been repossessed property, or usingpersonal property |
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obtained in a repossession,for the personal benefit of a |
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licensee or an officer, director, partner, manager, or employee |
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of a licensee. |
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4. Selling property a motor vehicle, mobile home, or |
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motorboatrecovered under the provisions of this chapter, except |
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with written authorization from the legal owner or the mortgagee |
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thereof. |
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5. Failing to notify the police or sheriff's department of |
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the jurisdiction in which the repossessed property is recovered |
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within 2 hours after recovery. |
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6. Failing to remit moneys,collected in lieu of recovery |
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of a motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat, aircraft, |
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personal watercraft, all-terrain vehicle, farm equipment, or |
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industrial equipmentto the client within 10 working days. |
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7. Failing to deliver to the client a negotiable |
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instrument that is payable to the client, within 10 working days |
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after receipt of such instrument. |
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8. Falsifying, altering, or failing to maintain any |
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required inventory or records regarding disposal of personal |
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property contained in or on repossessed property a recovered |
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motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboatpursuant to s. |
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493.6404(1). |
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9. Carrying any weapon or firearm when he or she is on |
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private property and performing duties under his or her license |
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whether or not he or she is licensed pursuant to s. 790.06. |
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10. Soliciting from the legal owner the recovery of |
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property subject to repossession after such property has been |
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seen or located on public or private property if the amount |
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charged or requested for such recovery is more than the amount |
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normally charged for such a recovery. |
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11. Wearing, presenting, or displaying a badge in the |
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course of performing a repossession regulated by this chapter |
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repossessing a motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat. |
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(2) When the department finds any violation of subsection |
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(1), it may do one or more of the following: |
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(a) Deny an application for the issuance or renewal of a |
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license. |
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(b) Issue a reprimand. |
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(c) Impose an administrative fine not to exceed $1,000 for |
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every count or separate offense. |
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(d) Place the licensee on probation for a period of time |
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and subject to such conditions as the department may specify. |
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(e) Suspend or revoke a license. |
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(3) The department may deny an application for licensure |
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citing lack of good moral character only if the finding by the |
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department of lack of good moral character is supported by clear |
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and convincing evidence. In such cases, the department shall |
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furnish the applicant a statement containing the findings of the |
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department, a complete record of the evidence upon which the |
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determination was based, and a notice of the rights of the |
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applicant to an administrative hearing and subsequent appeal. |
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(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1)(c) and |
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subsection (2): |
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(a) If the applicant or licensee has been convicted of a |
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felony, the department shall deny the application or revoke the |
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license unless and until civil rights have been restored by the |
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State of Florida or by a state acceptable to Florida and a |
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period of 10 years has expired since final release from |
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supervision. |
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(b) A Class "G" applicant who has been convicted of a |
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felony shall also have had the specific right to possess, carry, |
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or use a firearm restored by the State of Florida. |
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(c) If the applicant or licensee has been found guilty of, |
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entered a plea of guilty to, or entered a plea of nolo |
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contendere to a felony and adjudication of guilt is withheld, |
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the department shall deny the application or revoke the license |
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until a period of 3 years has expired since final release from |
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supervision. |
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(d) A plea of nolo contendere shall create a rebuttable |
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presumption of guilt to the underlying criminal charges, and the |
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department shall allow the person being disciplined or denied an |
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application for a license to present any mitigating |
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circumstances surrounding his or her plea. |
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(e) The grounds for discipline or denial cited in this |
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subsection shall be applied to any disqualifying criminal |
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history regardless of the date of commission of the underlying |
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criminal charge. Such provisions shall be applied retroactively |
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and prospectively. |
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(5) Upon revocation or suspension of a license, the |
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licensee shall forthwith return the license which was suspended |
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or revoked. |
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(6) The agency license and the approval or license of each |
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officer, partner, or owner of the agency are automatically |
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suspended upon entry of a final order imposing an administrative |
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fine against the agency, until the fine is paid, if 30 calendar |
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days have elapsed since the entry of the final order. All owners |
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and corporate or agency officers or partners are jointly and |
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severally liable for agency fines. Neither the agency license or |
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the approval or license of any officer, partner, or owner of the |
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agency may be renewed, nor may an application be approved if the |
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owner, licensee, or applicant is liable for an outstanding |
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administrative fine imposed under this chapter. An individual's |
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approval or license becomes automatically suspended if a fine |
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imposed against the individual or his or her agency is not paid |
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within 30 days after the date of the final order, and remains |
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suspended until the fine is paid. Notwithstanding the provisions |
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of this subsection, an individual's approval or license may not |
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be suspended nor may an application be denied when the licensee |
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or the applicant has an appeal from a final order pending in any |
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appellate court. |
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(7) An applicant or licensee shall be ineligible to |
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reapply for the same class of license for a period of 1 year |
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following final agency action resulting in the denial or |
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revocation of a license applied for or issued under this |
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chapter. This time restriction shall not apply to administrative |
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denials wherein the basis for denial was: |
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(a) An inadvertent error or omission on the application; |
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(b) The experience documented by the department was |
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insufficient at the time of application; |
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(c) The department was unable to complete the criminal |
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background investigation due to insufficient information from |
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the Department of Law Enforcement, the Federal Bureau of |
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Investigation, or any other applicable law enforcement agency; |
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or |
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(d) Failure to submit required fees. |
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Section 5. This act shall take effect October 1, 2004. |