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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to Palm Beach County; amending chapter 93- |
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367, Laws of Florida, as amended; revising provisions |
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relating to employees of the Palm Beach County Sheriff; |
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revising the definition of "career service employee" and |
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providing restrictions for reduction in rank of certain |
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employees; providing applicability; specifying rights of |
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such employees; revising procedures for appeal of |
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disciplinary actions and complaints against employees; |
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revising provisions for the appointment of boards to hear |
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appeals and procedures with respect thereto; revising |
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provisions relating to monetary emoluments based on |
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performance; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Chapter 93-367, Laws of Florida, as amended, is |
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amended to read: |
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Section 1. Employees of the Palm Beach County Sheriff; |
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applicability of act; permanent status of employees; transition; |
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administration.-- |
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(1) CAREER SERVICE EMPLOYEES.--The term "career service |
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employee" as used in this act shall mean those employees hired |
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at the entry level (nonsupervisory, nonmanagement position)who |
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have successfully completed their probationary period. Employees |
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who are hired directly into supervisory or management positions |
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below the rank of Major, or its civilian equivalent, must |
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complete 10 years of full-time service to be considered a career |
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service employee.Colonels, Majors, Directors, or their |
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executive staff equivalents promoted through the ranks (hired at |
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entry level and successfully completed probationary period as a |
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nonsupervisory, nonmanagement employee, and successfully |
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completed the probationary period in all successive promotions |
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through ranks in which the employee served)shall be considered |
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career service employees, and during any transition may only be |
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reduced to the rank of Captain or its civilian equivalent. The |
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sworn officer status and Florida Retirement System Special Risk |
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status of sworn staff may not be affected through actions taken |
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pursuant to this section. Colonels, Majors, Directors, Assistant |
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Directors, or their executive staff equivalents directly |
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appointed by the Sheriff laterally to those ranksmust have |
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completed 10 years of service in the appointed rank to be |
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considered career service employees. The Undersheriff shall at |
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no time be considered a career service employee. Career service |
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employees below the rank of Major or its civilian equivalent |
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shall not be subject to dismissal or demotion without just |
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cause. |
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(2) APPLICABILITY.-- |
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(a) The provisions of this act shall apply to all |
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certified and noncertified persons in the employ of the Sheriff |
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of Palm Beach County, including deputy sheriffs. The provisions |
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of this act do not apply to the Sheriff, Undersheriff, special |
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deputies appointed pursuant to s. 30.09(4), Florida Statutes, |
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members of the Sheriff's posse, reserve units or persons |
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appointed as part-time deputy sheriffs, as defined by the |
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Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission, unless any |
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such person is also employed full time by the Office of the |
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Sheriff. As used in this act, the terms “employee,” “employ,” |
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and “employment” refer to all persons, whether employed or |
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appointed, to whom the act applies. |
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(b) Nothing in this act shall be construed as affecting |
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the budget-making authority and power of the Palm Beach County |
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Board of County Commissioners. |
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(c) Approved and authorized reductions in staff shall be |
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accomplished on a seniority basis within the Office of the |
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Sheriff. |
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(3) CAREER SERVICE STATUS; CAUSE FOR SUSPENSION OR |
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DISMISSAL.-- |
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(a) When an employee of the Sheriff to whom the provisions |
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of this act apply has served in such employment for a period of |
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1 calendar year from the date the employee first enters the |
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Sheriff's orientation program or the beginning of field |
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training, whichever comes first, such employee shall have |
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attained career service status in the Office of the Sheriff; |
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however, if an employee is placed on disciplinary probation for |
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a period of 6 months or more or is terminated and rehired at a |
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later date, the employee shall be required to complete 1 |
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calendar year of service from the date of the disciplinary |
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action before being granted the right to appeal as provided in |
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section 2. Any employee who is required to serve a probationary |
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period attendant to a promotion shall retain permanent status in |
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the Office of the Sheriff, but may be returned to his or her |
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prior rank during such probationary period without the right of |
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appeal as provided in section 2. For the purpose of determining |
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career service status as defined by the provisions of this act, |
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all time in the employment of the Office of the Sheriff while in |
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the police academy or other comparable training for |
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certification as a sworn officer or deputy sheriff shall not be |
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counted or considered in any manner in determining whether the |
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employee has attained 1 calendar year of minimum service for |
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career service protection. |
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(b) Any employee who has achieved career service status in |
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the Office of the Sheriff may only be suspended or dismissed for |
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cause, provided that, prior to such action, the employee has |
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been furnished written notice of the proposed action and has |
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been offered an opportunity to respond to the reasons for the |
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suspension or dismissal. In extraordinary situations, however, |
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such as when delay could result in damage or injury, an employee |
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may be suspended or dismissed immediately and then provided |
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notice thereof and reasons therefor within 48 hours, or as soon |
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as is practical if circumstances surrounding such extraordinary |
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situation makes notice within 48 hours impractical. Cause for |
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suspension or dismissal includes, but is not limited to, |
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negligence, inefficiency, or inability to perform assigned |
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duties, insubordination, violation of provisions of law or |
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office rules, conduct unbecoming a public employee, misconduct, |
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proof of alcohol abuse, proof of abuse of prescription drugs, or |
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proof of use of illegal drugs. Cause for suspension or dismissal |
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also includes, but is not limited to, adjudication of guilt by a |
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court of competent jurisdiction, a plea of guilty or of nolo |
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contendere, or a verdict of guilty when adjudication of guilt is |
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withheld and the accused is placed on probation, with respect to |
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any felony, misdemeanor, or major traffic infraction. The filing |
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by a law enforcement agency of felony, misdemeanor, or major |
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traffic infraction charges against an employee or an arrest of |
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an employee for such infractions constitutes cause for |
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suspension. |
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(4) TRANSITION OF EMPLOYEES.-- |
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(a) When a newly elected or appointed Sheriff assumes |
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office, the new Sheriff shall continue the employment of all |
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currently employed career service personnel unless cause for |
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dismissal, as provided herein, exists. The incoming Sheriff may |
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maintain the current staff personnel assigned to the position of |
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Undersheriff, Colonel, Major, Director, or their executive staff |
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equivalents. However, in the event that the incoming Sheriff |
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fills such positions with new personnel, the current occupants |
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of those positions who are career service employees shall be |
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reduced to no lower than the rank of Captain, or its equivalent, |
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which rank shall be permanent unless later reduced by |
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disciplinary demotion or increased through subsequent promotion. |
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Their regular base salaries may be reduced accordingly. Actions |
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taken pursuant to this subsection affecting the Undersheriff, |
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Colonels, Majors, Directors, or their executive staff |
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equivalents shall not be appealable under section 2. |
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(b) Dismissals or demotions pursuant to across-the-board |
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actions directed by the Palm Beach County Board of County |
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Commissioners, resulting from county fiscal impacts, shall not |
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be appealable under the provisions of section 2. |
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(5) ADMINISTRATION.--The Sheriff shall have the full |
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authority toadopt such rules, regulations, and procedures |
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necessary for the administration and implementation of this act. |
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The rules, regulations, and procedures shall meet or exceed |
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approved Standards of Accreditation for Law Enforcement |
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Agencies. |
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Section 2. Hearing review boards; function; membership; |
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procedures.-- |
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(1) FUNCTION OF BOARDS.--Ad hoc hearing review boards |
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shall be appointed as provided herein for the purpose of hearing |
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appeals of career service employees arising from personnel |
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actions brought under the rules, regulations, or policies of the |
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Office of the Sheriff which result in dismissal, suspension, |
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demotion, or reduction in pay. Lateral transfers, shift changes, |
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reprimands, oral or written, and suspensions of 2 working days |
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or less shall not be appealable to the board; however, no more |
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than one such action of suspension may occur within 1 calendar |
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year without the right to appeal. The scope of the review board |
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is limited to disciplinary proceedings and termination actions. |
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Review boards have the authority to conduct hearings and make |
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findings of fact and recommendations to the Sheriff. The Sheriff |
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shall not be bound by the findings or recommendations of such |
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boards, but will consider them in making his or herfinal |
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decision. Except in the case of termination, the decision of the |
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Sheriff is final and not appealable within the office. |
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(2) MEMBERSHIP AND RESPONSIBILITY OF BOARD.-- |
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(a) The Hearing Review Board shall consist of five members |
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of the Office of the Sheriff. The Sheriff shall select two |
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members, with at least one member above the rank of Lieutenant |
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to serve as the board chairperson. Two members shall be selected |
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by the employee requesting the hearing. The fifth member shall |
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be selected by the other four members. Each selected member |
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shall have the right to decline to serve. |
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(b) All members of the Hearing Review Board shall be |
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selected on the basis of fairness, objectivity, and |
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impartiality. The board shall have no investigative powers and |
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shall function in the capacity of a fact finder in an effort to |
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arrive at a fair and equitable recommendation in all matters |
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brought before it. Selected members shall have no involvement |
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with the issues under consideration. Membership on ofthe board |
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is not mandatory voluntary and without remuneration. Members |
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will not discuss matters to be heard before the board until the |
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board convenes and then may only discuss said matters during the |
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officially convened sessions of the board. |
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(c) The Hearing Review Board chairperson shall have the |
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responsibility to: |
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1. Chair all meetings utilizing parliamentary rules of |
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order. |
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2. Convene an organizational meeting of the board to |
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select a fifth member. |
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3. Request that the employee provide the names of any |
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witnesses. |
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4. Schedule and provide written notification of all |
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meetings to the Internal Affairs Bureau, witnesses, board |
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members, and employees. |
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5. Provide copies of all charges to board members. |
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6. Ensure compliance with hearing procedures. |
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(3) PROCEDURE WITH RESPECT TO HEARINGS.-- |
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(a) Any career service employee may request a hearing |
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before the Hearing Review Board for any appealable disciplinary |
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action of his or her superiors which adversely affects his or |
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heremployment. |
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(b) Requests for a hearing shall be made in writing to the |
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employee's immediate supervisor within 10 working days of notice |
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of appealable disciplinary action. The request shall contain a |
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brief statement of the matters to be considered by the board and |
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the names of the two employees selected to be members of the |
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board. |
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(c) The immediate supervisor shall forward the hearing |
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request to the Sheriff and the appropriate division commander |
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without delay. The Hearing Review Board will be impaneled and a |
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hearing date will be scheduled by the Sheriff within 10 working |
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days of receipt. |
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(d) Legal questions or case law must be submitted to the |
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chairperson 10 days before the board convenes. |
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(e) The employee and his or her representative have has |
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the right to be present, to present the employee's hiscase, to |
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explain or defend, and to cross examine all witnesses and |
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complainants, provided that neither the employee nor his or her |
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representative shall disrupt the proceedings. The qualification |
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of disruptive conduct shall be in the exclusive determination of |
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the chairperson of the Hearing Review Board. |
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(f) The employee has the right to be represented during |
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the hearing by counsel or other representative of choice who |
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shall serve as an observer and advisor to the employee. If the |
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employee elects to be represented by counsel or other |
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representative, the employee must be present throughout the |
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hearing and must The representative may notactively participate |
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in the proceedings. |
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(g) The employee shall not discuss the circumstances of |
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the matter being brought before the board except through the |
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chairperson. |
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(h) All witnesses shall be notified in writing of the date |
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and time of the Hearing Review Board through the appropriate |
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chain of command by the chairperson of the board. Written |
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statements from nonemployee witnesses should be used in lieu of |
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personal appearance. Nonemployee witnesses should only be called |
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to appear before the board at the request of the board. |
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(4) CONDUCT OF HEARING.-- |
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(a) Hearing review boards are designed to determine the |
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truth while maintaining an atmosphere of fundamental fairness |
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and shall not be controlled by civil or criminal rules of |
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procedure. |
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(b) Board members are authorized to receive verbal or |
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written testimony concerning any matter considered relevant by |
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the board. The board may review any record, including, but not |
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limited to, performance evaluations and disciplinary files. |
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(c) Employees and their representativesshall have an |
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opportunity to present evidence, conduct cross examination, and |
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submit rebuttal evidence, and present opening and closing |
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statements. |
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(5) FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE REVIEW BOARD.-- |
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(a) Each complaint shall receive a separate finding and |
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recommendation by the majority of the board. Each finding shall |
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consider the seriousness of the complaint, any extenuating |
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circumstances, the tenure of the employee, and past conduct |
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record. The board shall submit to the Sheriff its written |
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findings of fact and recommendations within 5 days after the |
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hearing. |
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(b) The board may place before the Sheriff any recommended |
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disposition that the board believes may be of benefit to the |
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Office of the Sheriff, including, but not limited to: oral or |
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verbal reprimand; suspension; reduction of rank; termination of |
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employment; sustaining or reversing the original decision; or |
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recommending a more severe disposition. |
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(c) The Sheriff will review the findings and |
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recommendations of the board and may either approve or |
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disapprove them. The Sheriff has the sole discretion to overrule |
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the findings of the board. |
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(d) The Sheriff will notify the employee of the final |
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results of the Hearing Review Board and the reasons therefor. |
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(e) In the event the employee is exonerated, the employee |
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shall be reinstated without prejudice or penalty. |
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(f) When summary discipline is imposed by any supervisor, |
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the Sheriff may order a board to convene and review the action |
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of the supervisor. |
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(g) Except for termination, there shall be no further |
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appeals within the Office of the Sheriff. Terminations may be |
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appealed to the Termination Review Board. |
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(h) All proceedings of the board shall be recorded and |
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retained by the Internal Affairs Bureau. Rest periods shall be |
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duly noted and there shall be no unrecorded questions or |
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statements by any parties or witnesses. Recordings shall be |
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properly marked and identified prior to filing. |
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(i) All associated reports, paperwork, and personnel |
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action taken as a result of the Hearing Review Board shall be |
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retained by the Internal Affairs Bureau. |
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(6) TERMINATION REVIEW BOARD.-- |
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(a) In the event of termination, the employee may request |
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that the termination decision be resubmitted to the board which |
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originally heard the appeal within 10 days of notice of |
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termination. |
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(b) Upon review of their original recommendation and the |
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Sheriff's rationale for termination, the board may uphold or |
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reverse the decision of the Sheriff, provided that any reversal |
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shall require at least four members of the board voting to |
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reverse. The reversal shall be binding upon the Sheriff, who |
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shall reinstate the employee within 72 hours of the board's |
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reversal. The board's original findings and decisions regarding |
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discipline shall also be binding upon the Sheriff. |
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(c) In the event the termination is based upon criminal |
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charges, the charges must be disposed of prior to a |
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determination by the Termination Review Board. |
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Section 3. Preservation of employment benefits and |
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emoluments.-- |
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(1) The provisions of this section shall apply to all |
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certified and noncertified persons in the employ of the Sheriff |
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of Palm Beach County, including deputy sheriffs, as specified in |
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section 1(2)(a) of chapter 93-367, Laws of Florida, except that |
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this section shall not apply to those employees beyond the rank |
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of Captain or its civilian equivalent. |
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(2) Existing employer-paid benefits and emoluments for |
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active and retired employeeswith regard to the pay plan, |
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longevity plan, tuition-reimbursement plan, career-path program, |
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health insurance, life insurance, and disability benefits may |
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not be substantiallyreduced, except in the case of exigent |
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operational necessity, except all moneys which would have been |
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allocated to longevity pay for those at the rank of captain or |
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its civilian equivalent shall be disbursed in accordance with |
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objective performance-related criteria. The objective |
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performance-related criteria shall take into consideration input |
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from a committee including those at the rank of captain or its |
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civilian equivalent. |
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(3) Nothing in this act shall preclude the Sheriff from |
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enhancing those benefits and emoluments for active and retired |
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employees and appointeesof the Palm Beach County Sheriff's |
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Office. |
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(4) Nothing in this act shall be construed as affecting |
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the budget-making authority and power of the Palm Beach County |
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Board of County Commissioners. |
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Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |