HB 0601

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to Palm Beach County; amending chapter 93-
3367, Laws of Florida, as amended; revising provisions
4relating to employees of the Palm Beach County Sheriff;
5revising the definition of "career service employee" and
6providing restrictions for reduction in rank of certain
7employees; providing applicability; specifying rights of
8such employees; revising procedures for appeal of
9disciplinary actions and complaints against employees;
10revising provisions for the appointment of boards to hear
11appeals and procedures with respect thereto; revising
12provisions relating to monetary emoluments based on
13performance; providing an effective date.
14
15Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
16
17     Section 1.  Chapter 93-367, Laws of Florida, as amended, is
18amended to read:
19     Section 1.  Employees of the Palm Beach County Sheriff;
20applicability of act; permanent status of employees; transition;
21administration.--
22     (1)  CAREER SERVICE EMPLOYEES.--The term "career service
23employee" as used in this act shall mean those employees hired
24at the entry level (nonsupervisory, nonmanagement position) who
25have successfully completed their probationary period. Employees
26who are hired directly into supervisory or management positions
27below the rank of Major, or its civilian equivalent, must
28complete 10 years of full-time service to be considered a career
29service employee. Colonels, Majors, Directors, or their
30executive staff equivalents promoted through the ranks (hired at
31entry level and successfully completed probationary period as a
32nonsupervisory, nonmanagement employee, and successfully
33completed the probationary period in all successive promotions
34through ranks in which the employee served) shall be considered
35career service employees, and during any transition may only be
36reduced to the rank of Captain or its civilian equivalent. The
37sworn officer status and Florida Retirement System Special Risk
38status of sworn staff may not be affected through actions taken
39pursuant to this section. Colonels, Majors, Directors, Assistant
40Directors, or their executive staff equivalents directly
41appointed by the Sheriff laterally to those ranks must have
42completed 10 years of service in the appointed rank to be
43considered career service employees. The Undersheriff shall at
44no time be considered a career service employee. Career service
45employees below the rank of Major or its civilian equivalent
46shall not be subject to dismissal or demotion without just
47cause.
48     (2)  APPLICABILITY.--
49     (a)  The provisions of this act shall apply to all
50certified and noncertified persons in the employ of the Sheriff
51of Palm Beach County, including deputy sheriffs. The provisions
52of this act do not apply to the Sheriff, Undersheriff, special
53deputies appointed pursuant to s. 30.09(4), Florida Statutes,
54members of the Sheriff's posse, reserve units or persons
55appointed as part-time deputy sheriffs, as defined by the
56Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission, unless any
57such person is also employed full time by the Office of the
58Sheriff. As used in this act, the terms "employee," "employ,"
59"employ," and "employment" refer to all persons,
60and "employment" refer to all persons, whether employed or
61appointed, to whom the act applies.
62     (b)  Nothing in this act shall be construed as affecting
63the budget-making authority and power of the Palm Beach County
64Board of County Commissioners.
65     (c)  Approved and authorized reductions in staff shall be
66accomplished on a seniority basis within the Office of the
67Sheriff.
68     (3)  CAREER SERVICE STATUS; CAUSE FOR SUSPENSION OR
69DISMISSAL.--
70     (a)  When an employee of the Sheriff to whom the provisions
71of this act apply has served in such employment for a period of
721 calendar year from the date the employee first enters the
73Sheriff's orientation program or the beginning of field
74training, whichever comes first, such employee shall have
75attained career service status in the Office of the Sheriff;
76however, if an employee is placed on disciplinary probation for
77a period of 6 months or more or is terminated and rehired at a
78later date, the employee shall be required to complete 1
79calendar year of service from the date of the disciplinary
80action before being granted the right to appeal as provided in
81section 2. Any employee who is required to serve a probationary
82period attendant to a promotion shall retain permanent status in
83the Office of the Sheriff, but may be returned to his or her
84prior rank during such probationary period without the right of
85appeal as provided in section 2. For the purpose of determining
86career service status as defined by the provisions of this act,
87all time in the employment of the Office of the Sheriff while in
88the police academy or other comparable training for
89certification as a sworn officer or deputy sheriff shall not be
90counted or considered in any manner in determining whether the
91employee has attained 1 calendar year of minimum service for
92career service protection.
93     (b)  Any employee who has achieved career service status in
94the Office of the Sheriff may only be suspended or dismissed for
95cause, provided that, prior to such action, the employee has
96been furnished written notice of the proposed action and has
97been offered an opportunity to respond to the reasons for the
98suspension or dismissal. In extraordinary situations, however,
99such as when delay could result in damage or injury, an employee
100may be suspended or dismissed immediately and then provided
101notice thereof and reasons therefor within 48 hours, or as soon
102as is practical if circumstances surrounding such extraordinary
103situation makes notice within 48 hours impractical. Cause for
104suspension or dismissal includes, but is not limited to,
105negligence, inefficiency, or inability to perform assigned
106duties, insubordination, violation of provisions of law or
107office rules, conduct unbecoming a public employee, misconduct,
108proof of alcohol abuse, proof of abuse of prescription drugs, or
109proof of use of illegal drugs. Cause for suspension or dismissal
110also includes, but is not limited to, adjudication of guilt by a
111court of competent jurisdiction, a plea of guilty or of nolo
112contendere, or a verdict of guilty when adjudication of guilt is
113withheld and the accused is placed on probation, with respect to
114any felony, misdemeanor, or major traffic infraction. The filing
115by a law enforcement agency of felony, misdemeanor, or major
116traffic infraction charges against an employee or an arrest of
117an employee for such infractions constitutes cause for
118suspension.
119     (4)  TRANSITION OF EMPLOYEES.--
120     (a)  When a newly elected or appointed Sheriff assumes
121office, the new Sheriff shall continue the employment of all
122currently employed career service personnel unless cause for
123dismissal, as provided herein, exists. The incoming Sheriff may
124maintain the current staff personnel assigned to the position of
125Undersheriff, Colonel, Major, Director, or their executive staff
126equivalents. However, in the event that the incoming Sheriff
127fills such positions with new personnel, the current occupants
128of those positions who are career service employees shall be
129reduced to no lower than the rank of Captain, or its equivalent,
130which rank shall be permanent unless later reduced by
131disciplinary demotion or increased through subsequent promotion.
132Their regular base salaries may be reduced or increased
133accordingly. Actions taken pursuant to this subsection affecting
134the Undersheriff, Colonels, Majors, Directors, or their
135executive staff equivalents shall not be appealable under
136section 2.
137     (b)  Dismissals or demotions pursuant to across-the-board
138actions directed by the Palm Beach County Board of County
139Commissioners, resulting from county fiscal impacts, shall not
140be appealable under the provisions of section 2.
141     (5)  ADMINISTRATION.--The Sheriff shall have the full
142authority to adopt such rules, regulations, and procedures
143necessary for the administration and implementation of this act.
144The rules, regulations, and procedures shall meet or exceed
145approved Standards of Accreditation for Law Enforcement
146Agencies.
147     Section 2.  Hearing review boards; function; membership;
148procedures.--
149     (1)  FUNCTION OF BOARDS.--Ad hoc hearing review boards
150shall be appointed as provided herein for the purpose of hearing
151appeals of career service employees arising from personnel
152actions brought under the rules, regulations, or policies of the
153Office of the Sheriff which result in dismissal, suspension,
154demotion, or reduction in pay. Lateral transfers, shift changes,
155reprimands, oral or written, and suspensions of 2 working days
156or less shall not be appealable to the board; however, no more
157than one such action of suspension may occur within 1 calendar
158year without the right to appeal. The scope of the review board
159is limited to disciplinary proceedings and termination actions.
160Review boards have the authority to conduct hearings and make
161findings of fact and recommendations to the Sheriff. The Sheriff
162shall not be bound by the findings or recommendations of such
163boards, but will consider them in making his or her final
164decision. Except in the case of termination, the decision of the
165Sheriff is final and not appealable within the office.
166     (2)  MEMBERSHIP AND RESPONSIBILITY OF BOARD.--
167     (a)  The Hearing Review Board shall consist of five members
168of the Office of the Sheriff. The Sheriff shall select two
169members, with at least one member above the rank of Lieutenant
170to serve as the board chairperson. Two members shall be selected
171by the employee requesting the hearing. The fifth member shall
172be selected by the other four members. Each selected member
173shall have the right to decline to serve.
174     (b)  All members of the Hearing Review Board shall be
175selected on the basis of fairness, objectivity, and
176impartiality. The board shall have no investigative powers and
177shall function in the capacity of a fact finder in an effort to
178arrive at a fair and equitable recommendation in all matters
179brought before it. Selected members shall have no involvement
180with the issues under consideration. Membership on of the board
181is not mandatory voluntary and without remuneration. Members
182will not discuss matters to be heard before the board until the
183board convenes and then may only discuss said matters during the
184officially convened sessions of the board.
185     (c)  The Hearing Review Board chairperson shall have the
186responsibility to:
187     1.  Chair all meetings utilizing parliamentary rules of
188order.
189     2.  Convene an organizational meeting of the board to
190select a fifth member.
191     3.  Request that the employee provide the names of any
192witnesses.
193     4.  Schedule and provide written notification of all
194meetings to the Internal Affairs Bureau, witnesses, board
195members, and employees.
196     5.  Provide copies of all charges to board members.
197     6.  Ensure compliance with hearing procedures.
198     (3)  PROCEDURE WITH RESPECT TO HEARINGS.--
199     (a)  Any career service employee may request a hearing
200before the Hearing Review Board for any appealable disciplinary
201action of his or her superiors which adversely affects his or
202her employment.
203     (b)  Requests for a hearing shall be made in writing to the
204employee's immediate supervisor within 10 working days of notice
205of appealable disciplinary action. The request shall contain a
206brief statement of the matters to be considered by the board and
207the names of the two employees selected to be members of the
208board.
209     (c)  The immediate supervisor shall forward the hearing
210request to the Sheriff and the appropriate division commander
211without delay. The Hearing Review Board will be impaneled and a
212hearing date will be scheduled by the Sheriff within 10 working
213days of receipt.
214     (d)  Legal questions or case law must be submitted to the
215chairperson 10 days before the board convenes.
216     (e)  The employee and his or her representative have has
217the right to be present, to present the employee's his case, to
218explain or defend, and to cross examine all witnesses and
219complainants, provided that neither the employee nor his or her
220representative shall disrupt the proceedings. The qualification
221of disruptive conduct shall be in the exclusive determination of
222the chairperson of the Hearing Review Board.
223     (f)  The employee has the right to be represented during
224the hearing by counsel or other representative of choice who
225shall serve as an observer and advisor to the employee. If the
226employee elects to be represented by counsel or other
227representative, the employee must be present throughout the
228hearing and must The representative may not actively participate
229in the proceedings.
230     (g)  The employee shall not discuss the circumstances of
231the matter being brought before the board except through the
232chairperson.
233     (h)  All witnesses shall be notified in writing of the date
234and time of the Hearing Review Board through the appropriate
235chain of command by the chairperson of the board. Written
236statements from nonemployee witnesses should be used in lieu of
237personal appearance. Nonemployee witnesses should only be called
238to appear before the board at the request of the board.
239     (4)  CONDUCT OF HEARING.--
240     (a)  Hearing review boards are designed to determine the
241truth while maintaining an atmosphere of fundamental fairness
242and shall not be controlled by civil or criminal rules of
243procedure.
244     (b)  Board members are authorized to receive verbal or
245written testimony concerning any matter considered relevant by
246the board. The board may review any record, including, but not
247limited to, performance evaluations and disciplinary files.
248     (c)  Employees and their representatives shall have an
249opportunity to present evidence, conduct cross examination, and
250submit rebuttal evidence, and present opening and closing
251statements.
252     (5)  FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE REVIEW BOARD.--
253     (a)  Each complaint shall receive a separate finding and
254recommendation by the majority of the board. Each finding shall
255consider the seriousness of the complaint, any extenuating
256circumstances, the tenure of the employee, and past conduct
257record. The board shall submit to the Sheriff its written
258findings of fact and recommendations within 5 days after the
259hearing.
260     (b)  The board may place before the Sheriff any recommended
261disposition that the board believes may be of benefit to the
262Office of the Sheriff, including, but not limited to: oral or
263verbal reprimand; suspension; reduction of rank; termination of
264employment; sustaining or reversing the original decision; or
265recommending a more severe disposition.
266     (c)  The Sheriff will review the findings and
267recommendations of the board and may either approve or
268disapprove them. The Sheriff has the sole discretion to overrule
269the findings of the board.
270     (d)  The Sheriff will notify the employee of the final
271results of the Hearing Review Board and the reasons therefor.
272     (e)  In the event the employee is exonerated, the employee
273shall be reinstated without prejudice or penalty.
274     (f)  When summary discipline is imposed by any supervisor,
275the Sheriff may order a board to convene and review the action
276of the supervisor.
277     (g)  Except for termination, there shall be no further
278appeals within the Office of the Sheriff. Terminations may be
279appealed to the Termination Review Board.
280     (h)  All proceedings of the board shall be recorded and
281retained by the Internal Affairs Bureau. Rest periods shall be
282duly noted and there shall be no unrecorded questions or
283statements by any parties or witnesses. Recordings shall be
284properly marked and identified prior to filing.
285     (i)  All associated reports, paperwork, and personnel
286action taken as a result of the Hearing Review Board shall be
287retained by the Internal Affairs Bureau.
288     (6)  TERMINATION REVIEW BOARD.--
289     (a)  In the event of termination, the employee may request
290that the termination decision be resubmitted to the board which
291originally heard the appeal within 10 days of notice of
292termination.
293     (b)  Upon review of their original recommendation and the
294Sheriff's rationale for termination, the board may uphold or
295reverse the decision of the Sheriff, provided that any reversal
296shall require at least four members of the board voting to
297reverse. The reversal shall be binding upon the Sheriff, who
298shall reinstate the employee within 72 hours of the board's
299reversal. The board's original findings and decisions regarding
300discipline shall also be binding upon the Sheriff.
301     (c)  In the event the termination is based upon criminal
302charges, the charges must be disposed of prior to a
303determination by the Termination Review Board.
304     Section 3.  Preservation of employment benefits and
305emoluments.--
306     (1)  The provisions of this section shall apply to all
307certified and noncertified persons in the employ of the Sheriff
308of Palm Beach County, including deputy sheriffs, as specified in
309section 1(2)(a) of chapter 93-367, Laws of Florida, except that
310this section shall not apply to those employees beyond the rank
311of Captain or its civilian equivalent.
312     (2)  Existing employer-paid benefits and emoluments for
313active and retired employees with regard to the pay plan,
314longevity plan, tuition-reimbursement plan, career-path program,
315health insurance, life insurance, and disability benefits may
316not be substantially reduced, except in the case of exigent
317operational necessity, except all moneys which would have been
318allocated to longevity pay for those at the rank of captain or
319its civilian equivalent shall be disbursed in accordance with
320objective performance-related criteria. The objective
321performance-related criteria shall take into consideration input
322from a committee including those at the rank of captain or its
323civilian equivalent.
324     (3)  Nothing in this act shall preclude the Sheriff from
325enhancing those benefits and emoluments for active and retired
326employees and appointees of the Palm Beach County Sheriff's
327Office.
328     (4)  Nothing in this act shall be construed as affecting
329the budget-making authority and power of the Palm Beach County
330Board of County Commissioners.
331     Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.