HB 0617 2004
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to economic stimulus; amending s. 212.08,
3    F.S.; revising sales price criteria for characterizing
4    business property; requiring a percentage of the community
5    contribution tax credit pool to be set aside for a certain
6    time period for projects located in a rural enterprise
7    zone; conforming provisions to the designated urban job
8    tax credit revision; amending s. 212.097, F.S.; revising
9    provisions providing for an urban job tax credit program
10    to apply to designated urban job tax credit areas rather
11    than high crime areas; revising and providing definitions,
12    eligibility criteria, application procedures and
13    requirements, and area characteristics and criteria;
14    authorizing transfer of unused credits under the Rural Job
15    Tax Credit Program; specifying use of transferred credits;
16    prohibiting transfer of transferred credits; amending s.
17    212.098, F.S.; authorizing transfer of unused credits
18    under the Rural Job Tax Credit Program; specifying use of
19    transferred credits; prohibiting transfer of transferred
20    credits; amending ss. 220.183 and 624.5105, F.S.;
21    requiring a percentage of the community contribution tax
22    credit pool to be set aside for a certain time period for
23    projects located in a rural enterprise zone; amending s.
24    220.1895, F.S.; conforming provisions to amendments to
25    urban job tax credit areas program provisions; removing a
26    historical reference; amending s. 288.106, F.S.; extending
27    an expiration date for the tax refund program for
28    qualified target industry businesses; preserving the
29    effect of certain tax refund agreements after the
30    expiration date; amending s. 288.99, F.S.; conforming
31    provisions to the designated urban job tax credit
32    revision; providing an effective date.
33         
34          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
35         
36          Section 1. Paragraphs (h), (o), and (q) of subsection (5)
37    of section 212.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
38          212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
39    storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
40    rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
41    storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
42    are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
43    chapter.
44          (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.--
45          (h) Business property used in an enterprise zone.--
46          1. Business property purchased for use by businesses
47    located in an enterprise zone which is subsequently used in an
48    enterprise zone shall be exempt from the tax imposed by this
49    chapter. This exemption inures to the business only through a
50    refund of previously paid taxes. A refund shall be authorized
51    upon an affirmative showing by the taxpayer to the satisfaction
52    of the department that the requirements of this paragraph have
53    been met.
54          2. To receive a refund, the business must file under oath
55    with the governing body or enterprise zone development agency
56    having jurisdiction over the enterprise zone where the business
57    is located, as applicable, an application which includes:
58          a. The name and address of the business claiming the
59    refund.
60          b. The identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065
61    to the enterprise zone in which the business is located.
62          c. A specific description of the property for which a
63    refund is sought, including its serial number or other permanent
64    identification number.
65          d. The location of the property.
66          e. The sales invoice or other proof of purchase of the
67    property, showing the amount of sales tax paid, the date of
68    purchase, and the name and address of the sales tax dealer from
69    whom the property was purchased.
70          f. Whether the business is a small business as defined by
71    s. 288.703(1).
72          g. If applicable, the name and address of each permanent
73    employee of the business, including, for each employee who is a
74    resident of an enterprise zone, the identifying number assigned
75    pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the enterprise zone in which the
76    employee resides.
77          3. Within 10 working days after receipt of an application,
78    the governing body or enterprise zone development agency shall
79    review the application to determine if it contains all the
80    information required pursuant to subparagraph 2. and meets the
81    criteria set out in this paragraph. The governing body or agency
82    shall certify all applications that contain the information
83    required pursuant to subparagraph 2. and meet the criteria set
84    out in this paragraph as eligible to receive a refund. If
85    applicable, the governing body or agency shall also certify if
86    20 percent of the employees of the business are residents of an
87    enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part-time employees.
88    The certification shall be in writing, and a copy of the
89    certification shall be transmitted to the executive director of
90    the Department of Revenue. The business shall be responsible for
91    forwarding a certified application to the department within the
92    time specified in subparagraph 4.
93          4. An application for a refund pursuant to this paragraph
94    must be submitted to the department within 6 months after the
95    tax is due on the business property that is purchased.
96          5. The provisions of s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund
97    application made pursuant to this paragraph. The amount refunded
98    on purchases of business property under this paragraph shall be
99    the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on such business
100    property or $5,000, or, if no less than 20 percent of the
101    employees of the business are residents of an enterprise zone,
102    excluding temporary and part-time employees, the amount refunded
103    on purchases of business property under this paragraph shall be
104    the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on such business
105    property or $10,000. A refund approved pursuant to this
106    paragraph shall be made within 30 days of formal approval by the
107    department of the application for the refund. No refund shall be
108    granted under this paragraph unless the amount to be refunded
109    exceeds $100 in sales tax paid on purchases made within a 60-day
110    time period.
111          6. The department shall adopt rules governing the manner
112    and form of refund applications and may establish guidelines as
113    to the requisites for an affirmative showing of qualification
114    for exemption under this paragraph.
115          7. If the department determines that the business property
116    is used outside an enterprise zone within 3 years from the date
117    of purchase, the amount of taxes refunded to the business
118    purchasing such business property shall immediately be due and
119    payable to the department by the business, together with the
120    appropriate interest and penalty, computed from the date of
121    purchase, in the manner provided by this chapter.
122    Notwithstanding this subparagraph, business property used
123    exclusively in:
124          a. Licensed commercial fishing vessels,
125          b. Fishing guide boats, or
126          c. Ecotourism guide boats
127         
128          that leave and return to a fixed location within an area
129    designated under s. 370.28 are eligible for the exemption
130    provided under this paragraph if all requirements of this
131    paragraph are met. Such vessels and boats must be owned by a
132    business that is eligible to receive the exemption provided
133    under this paragraph. This exemption does not apply to the
134    purchase of a vessel or boat.
135          8. The department shall deduct an amount equal to 10
136    percent of each refund granted under the provisions of this
137    paragraph from the amount transferred into the Local Government
138    Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 212.20
139    for the county area in which the business property is located
140    and shall transfer that amount to the General Revenue Fund.
141          9. For the purposes of this exemption, "business property"
142    means new or used property defined as "recovery property" in s.
143    168(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended, except:
144          a. Property classified as 3-year property under s.
145    168(c)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended.;
146          b. Industrial machinery and equipment as defined in sub-
147    subparagraph (b)6.a. and eligible for exemption under paragraph
148    (b).;
149          c. Building materials as defined in sub-subparagraph
150    (g)8.a.; and
151          d. Business property having a sales price of under $500
152    $5,000per unit.
153          10. The provisions of this paragraph shall expire and be
154    void on December 31, 2005.
155          (o) Building materials in redevelopment projects.--
156          1. As used in this paragraph, the term:
157          a. "Building materials" means tangible personal property
158    that becomes a component part of a housing project or a mixed-
159    use project.
160          b. "Housing project" means the conversion of an existing
161    manufacturing or industrial building to housing units in a
162    designated an urban job tax credit high-crimearea, enterprise
163    zone, empowerment zone, Front Porch Community, designated
164    brownfield area, or urban infill area and in which the developer
165    agrees to set aside at least 20 percent of the housing units in
166    the project for low-income and moderate-income persons or the
167    construction in a designated brownfield area of affordable
168    housing for persons described in s. 420.0004(9), (10), or (14),
169    or in s. 159.603(7).
170          c. "Mixed-use project" means the conversion of an existing
171    manufacturing or industrial building to mixed-use units that
172    include artists' studios, art and entertainment services, or
173    other compatible uses. A mixed-use project must be located in
174    designated an urban job tax credit high-crimearea, enterprise
175    zone, empowerment zone, Front Porch Community, designated
176    brownfield area, or urban infill area, and the developer must
177    agree to set aside at least 20 percent of the square footage of
178    the project for low-income and moderate-income housing.
179          d. "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as
180    provided in s. 192.042(1).
181          2. Building materials used in the construction of a
182    housing project or mixed-use project are exempt from the tax
183    imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the
184    satisfaction of the department that the requirements of this
185    paragraph have been met. This exemption inures to the owner
186    through a refund of previously paid taxes. To receive this
187    refund, the owner must file an application under oath with the
188    department which includes:
189          a. The name and address of the owner.
190          b. The address and assessment roll parcel number of the
191    project for which a refund is sought.
192          c. A copy of the building permit issued for the project.
193          d. A certification by the local building code inspector
194    that the project is substantially completed.
195          e. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the
196    general contractor licensed in this state with whom the owner
197    contracted to construct the project, which statement lists the
198    building materials used in the construction of the project and
199    the actual cost thereof, and the amount of sales tax paid on
200    these materials. If a general contractor was not used, the owner
201    shall provide this information in a sworn statement, under
202    penalty of perjury. Copies of invoices evidencing payment of
203    sales tax must be attached to the sworn statement.
204          3. An application for a refund under this paragraph must
205    be submitted to the department within 6 months after the date
206    the project is deemed to be substantially completed by the local
207    building code inspector. Within 30 working days after receipt of
208    the application, the department shall determine if it meets the
209    requirements of this paragraph. A refund approved pursuant to
210    this paragraph shall be made within 30 days after formal
211    approval of the application by the department. The provisions of
212    s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund application made under
213    this paragraph.
214          4. The department shall establish by rule an application
215    form and criteria for establishing eligibility for exemption
216    under this paragraph.
217          5. The exemption shall apply to purchases of materials on
218    or after July 1, 2000.
219          (q) Community contribution tax credit for donations.--
220          1. Authorization.--Beginning July 1, 2001, persons who are
221    registered with the department under s. 212.18 to collect or
222    remit sales or use tax and who make donations to eligible
223    sponsors are eligible for tax credits against their state sales
224    and use tax liabilities as provided in this paragraph:
225          a. The credit shall be computed as 50 percent of the
226    person's approved annual community contribution.;
227          b. The credit shall be granted as a refund against state
228    sales and use taxes reported on returns and remitted in the 12
229    months preceding the date of application to the department for
230    the credit as required in sub-subparagraph 3.c. If the annual
231    credit is not fully used through such refund because of
232    insufficient tax payments during the applicable 12-month period,
233    the unused amount may be included in an application for a refund
234    made pursuant to sub-subparagraph 3.c. in subsequent years
235    against the total tax payments made for such year. Carryover
236    credits may be applied for a 3-year period without regard to any
237    time limitation that would otherwise apply under s. 215.26.;
238          c. No person shall receive more than $200,000 in annual
239    tax credits for all approved community contributions made in any
240    one year.;
241          d. All proposals for the granting of the tax credit shall
242    require the prior approval of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
243    Economic Development.;
244          e. The total amount of tax credits which may be granted
245    for all programs approved under this paragraph, s. 220.183, and
246    s. 624.5105 is $10 million annually. Fifteen percent of the
247    community contribution tax credit pool shall be set aside for
248    the first 6 months of the fiscal year for projects located in a
249    rural enterprise zone as defined in s. 290.004(8).; and
250          f. A person who is eligible to receive the credit provided
251    for in this paragraph, s. 220.183, or s. 624.5105 may receive
252    the credit only under the one section of the person's choice.
253          2. Eligibility requirements.--
254          a. A community contribution by a person must be in the
255    following form:
256          (I) Cash or other liquid assets;
257          (II) Real property;
258          (III) Goods or inventory; or
259          (IV) Other physical resources as identified by the Office
260    of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development.
261          b. All community contributions must be reserved
262    exclusively for use in a project. As used in this sub-
263    subparagraph, the term "project" means any activity undertaken
264    by an eligible sponsor which is designed to construct, improve,
265    or substantially rehabilitate housing that is affordable to low-
266    income or very-low-income households as defined in s.
267    420.9071(19) and (28); designed to provide commercial,
268    industrial, or public resources and facilities; or designed to
269    improve entrepreneurial and job-development opportunities for
270    low-income persons. A project may be the investment necessary to
271    increase access to high-speed broadband capability in rural
272    communities with enterprise zones, including projects that
273    result in improvements to communications assets that are owned
274    by a business. A project may include the provision of museum
275    educational programs and materials that are directly related to
276    any project approved between January 1, 1996, and December 31,
277    1999, and located in an enterprise zone as referenced in s.
278    290.00675. This paragraph does not preclude projects that
279    propose to construct or rehabilitate housing for low-income or
280    very-low-income households on scattered sites. The Office of
281    Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development may reserve up to 50
282    percent of the available annual tax credits for housing for
283    very-low-income households pursuant to s. 420.9071(28) for the
284    first 6 months of the fiscal year. With respect to housing,
285    contributions may be used to pay the following eligible low-
286    income and very-low-income housing-related activities:
287          (I) Project development impact and management fees for
288    low-income or very-low-income housing projects;
289          (II) Down payment and closing costs for eligible persons,
290    as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28);
291          (III) Administrative costs, including housing counseling
292    and marketing fees, not to exceed 10 percent of the community
293    contribution, directly related to low-income or very-low-income
294    projects; and
295          (IV) Removal of liens recorded against residential
296    property by municipal, county, or special district local
297    governments when satisfaction of the lien is a necessary
298    precedent to the transfer of the property to an eligible person,
299    as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), for the purpose of
300    promoting home ownership. Contributions for lien removal must be
301    received from a nonrelated third party.
302          c. The project must be undertaken by an "eligible
303    sponsor," which includes:
304          (I) A community action program;
305          (II) A nonprofit community-based development organization
306    whose mission is the provision of housing for low-income or
307    very-low-income households or increasing entrepreneurial and
308    job-development opportunities for low-income persons;
309          (III) A neighborhood housing services corporation;
310          (IV) A local housing authority created under chapter 421;
311          (V) A community redevelopment agency created under s.
312    163.356;
313          (VI) The Florida Industrial Development Corporation;
314          (VII) A historic preservation district agency or
315    organization;
316          (VIII) A regional workforce board;
317          (IX) A direct-support organization as provided in s.
318    1009.983;
319          (X) An enterprise zone development agency created under s.
320    290.0056;
321          (XI) A community-based organization incorporated under
322    chapter 617 which is recognized as educational, charitable, or
323    scientific pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
324    and whose bylaws and articles of incorporation include
325    affordable housing, economic development, or community
326    development as the primary mission of the corporation;
327          (XII) Units of local government;
328          (XIII) Units of state government; or
329          (XIV) Any other agency that the Office of Tourism, Trade,
330    and Economic Development designates by rule.
331         
332          In no event may a contributing person have a financial interest
333    in the eligible sponsor.
334          d. The project must be located in an area designated an
335    enterprise zone or a Front Porch Florida Community pursuant to
336    s. 14.2015(9)(b), unless the project increases access to high-
337    speed broadband capability for rural communities with enterprise
338    zones but is physically located outside the designated rural
339    zone boundaries. Any project designed to construct or
340    rehabilitate housing for low-income or very-low-income
341    households as defined in s. 420.0971(19) and (28) is exempt from
342    the area requirement of this sub-subparagraph.
343          3. Application requirements.--
344          a. Any eligible sponsor seeking to participate in this
345    program must submit a proposal to the Office of Tourism, Trade,
346    and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the
347    sponsor, a description of the project, and the area in which the
348    project is located, together with such supporting information as
349    is prescribed by rule. The proposal must also contain a
350    resolution from the local governmental unit in which the project
351    is located certifying that the project is consistent with local
352    plans and regulations.
353          b. Any person seeking to participate in this program must
354    submit an application for tax credit to the Office of Tourism,
355    Trade, and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the
356    sponsor, a description of the project, and the type, value, and
357    purpose of the contribution. The sponsor shall verify the terms
358    of the application and indicate its receipt of the contribution,
359    which verification must be in writing and accompany the
360    application for tax credit. The person must submit a separate
361    tax credit application to the office for each individual
362    contribution that it makes to each individual project.
363          c. Any person who has received notification from the
364    Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development that a tax
365    credit has been approved must apply to the department to receive
366    the refund. Application must be made on the form prescribed for
367    claiming refunds of sales and use taxes and be accompanied by a
368    copy of the notification. A person may submit only one
369    application for refund to the department within any 12-month
370    period.
371          4. Administration.--
372          a. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development
373    may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary
374    to administer this paragraph, including rules for the approval
375    or disapproval of proposals by a person.
376          b. The decision of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
377    Economic Development must be in writing, and, if approved, the
378    notification shall state the maximum credit allowable to the
379    person. Upon approval, the office shall transmit a copy of the
380    decision to the Department of Revenue.
381          c. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development
382    shall periodically monitor all projects in a manner consistent
383    with available resources to ensure that resources are used in
384    accordance with this paragraph; however, each project must be
385    reviewed at least once every 2 years.
386          d. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development
387    shall, in consultation with the Department of Community Affairs,
388    the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, and the statewide and
389    regional housing and financial intermediaries, market the
390    availability of the community contribution tax credit program to
391    community-based organizations.
392          5. Expiration.--This paragraph expires June 30, 2005;
393    however, any accrued credit carryover that is unused on that
394    date may be used until the expiration of the 3-year carryover
395    period for such credit.
396          Section 2. Section 212.097, Florida Statutes, is amended
397    to read:
398          212.097 Designated Urban High-Crime Area Job Tax Credit
399    AreaProgram.--
400          (1) As used in this section, the term:
401          (a) "Eligible business" means any sole proprietorship,
402    firm, partnership, or corporation that is located in a
403    designated urban job tax credit area qualified countyand is
404    predominantly engaged in, or is headquarters for a business
405    predominantly engaged in, activities usually provided for
406    consideration by firms classified within the following standard
407    industrial classifications: SIC 01-SIC 09 (agriculture,
408    forestry, and fishing); SIC 20-SIC 39 (manufacturing); SIC 52-
409    SIC 57 and SIC 59 (retail); SIC 422 (public warehousing and
410    storage); SIC 70 (hotels and other lodging places); SIC 7391
411    (research and development); SIC 781 (motion picture production
412    and allied services); SIC 7992 (public golf courses); andSIC
413    7996 (amusement parks), and a targeted industry eligible for the
414    qualified target industry business tax refund under s. 288.106.
415    A call center or similar customer service operation that
416    services a multistate market or international market is also an
417    eligible business. In addition, the Office of Tourism, Trade,
418    and Economic Development may, as part of its final budget
419    request submitted pursuant to s. 216.023, recommend additions to
420    or deletions from the list of standard industrial
421    classifications used to determine an eligible business, and the
422    Legislature may implement such recommendations. Excluded from
423    eligible receipts are receipts from retail sales, except such
424    receipts for SIC 52-SIC 57 and SIC 59 (retail) hotels and other
425    lodging places classified in SIC 70, public golf courses in SIC
426    7992, and amusement parks in SIC 7996. For purposes of this
427    paragraph, the term "predominantly" means that more than 50
428    percent of the business's gross receipts from all sources is
429    generated by those activities usually provided for consideration
430    by firms in the specified standard industrial classification.
431    The determination of whether the business is located in a
432    designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crime area and
433    the tier ranking of that areamust be based on the date of
434    application for the credit under this section. Commonly owned
435    and controlled entities are to be considered a single business
436    entity.
437          (b) "Qualified employee" means any employee of an eligible
438    business who performs duties in connection with the operations
439    of the business on a regular, full-time basis for an average of
440    at least 36 hours per week for at least 3 months within the
441    designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crimearea in
442    which the eligible business is located. An owner or partner of
443    the eligible business is not a qualified employee. The term also
444    includes an employee leased from an employee leasing company
445    licensed under chapter 468, if such employee has been
446    continuously leased to the employer for an average of at least
447    36 hours per week for more than 6 months.
448          (c) "New business" means any eligible business first
449    beginning operation on a site in a designated urban job tax
450    credit qualified high-crimearea and clearly separate from any
451    other commercial or business operation of the business entity
452    within a designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crime
453    area. A business entity that operated an eligible business
454    within a designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crime
455    area within the 48 months before the period provided for
456    application by subsection (2) is not considered a new business.
457          (d) "Existing business" means any eligible business that
458    does not meet the criteria for a new business.
459          (e) "Designated urban job tax credit Qualified high-crime
460    area" means an area selected by the Office of Tourism, Trade,
461    and Economic Development in the following manner: every third
462    year,the office shall rank and tier those areas nominated under
463    subsection (7), according to the highest level of distress
464    experienced in the categories enumerated under subsection (7).
465    The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development shall
466    designate the 30 highest-distress-profile urban areas as
467    eligible participants under the urban job tax credit program
468    following prioritized criteria:
469          1. Highest arrest rates within the geographic area for
470    violent crime and for such other crimes as drug sale, drug
471    possession, prostitution, vandalism, and civil disturbances;
472          2. Highest reported crime volume and rate of specific
473    property crimes such as business and residential burglary, motor
474    vehicle theft, and vandalism;
475          3. Highest percentage of reported index crimes that are
476    violent in nature;
477          4. Highest overall index crime volume for the area; and
478          5. Highest overall index crime rate for the geographic
479    area.
480         
481          Tier-one areas are ranked 1 through 5 and represent the highest
482    crime areas according to this ranking. Tier-two areas are ranked
483    6 through 10 according to this ranking. Tier-three areas are
484    ranked 11 through 15.Notwithstanding this definition,
485    "designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crimearea" also
486    means an area that has been designated as a federal Empowerment
487    Zone pursuant to the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 or the
488    Community Tax Relief Act of 2000. Such a designated area is
489    ranked in tier three until the areas are reevaluated by the
490    Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development.
491          (f) "Central business district" means an area comprised of
492    at least 80 percent commercial and government buildings and
493    properties; characterized by a high concentration of retail
494    businesses, service businesses, offices, theaters, and hotels;
495    and located in a Department of Transportation urban service
496    area. (g) "Urban" means a densely populated nonrural area
497    located within an urban county which consists of a cluster of
498    one or more census blocks, each of which has a population
499    density of at least 400 people per square mile, or an area
500    defined by the most recent United States Census as urban.
501          (2) A new eligible business may apply for a tax credit
502    under this subsection once at any time during its first year of
503    operation. A new eligible business in a designated urban job tax
504    credit tier-one qualified high-crimearea which has at least 10
505    qualified employees on the date of application shall receive a
506    $1,500 tax credit for each such employee. A new eligible
507    business in a tier-two qualified high-crime area which has at
508    least 20 qualified employees on the date of application shall
509    receive a $1,000 tax credit for each such employee. A new
510    eligible business in a tier-three qualified high-crime area
511    which has at least 30 qualified employees on the date of
512    application shall receive a $500 tax credit for each such
513    employee.
514          (3) An existing eligible business may apply for a tax
515    credit under this subsection at any time it is entitled to such
516    credit, except as restricted by this subsection. An existing
517    eligible business in a designated urban job tax credit tier-one
518    qualified high-crimearea which on the date of application has
519    at least 5 more qualified employees than it had 1 year prior to
520    its date of application shall receive a $1,500 tax credit for
521    each such additional employee. An existing eligible business in
522    a tier-two qualified high-crime area which on the date of
523    application has at least 10 more qualified employees than it had
524    1 year prior to its date of application shall receive a$1,000
525    credit for each such additional employee. An existing business
526    in a tier-three qualified high-crime area which on the date of
527    application has at least 15 more qualified employees than it had
528    1 year prior to its date of application shall receive a $500 tax
529    credit for each such additional employee.An existing eligible
530    business may apply for the credit under this subsection no more
531    than once in any 12-month period. Any existing eligible business
532    that received a credit under subsection (2) may not apply for
533    the credit under this subsection sooner than 12 months after the
534    application date for the credit under subsection (2).
535          (4) For any new eligible business receiving a credit
536    pursuant to subsection (2), an additional $500 credit shall be
537    provided for any qualified employee who is a welfare transition
538    program participant. For any existing eligible business
539    receiving a credit pursuant to subsection (3), an additional
540    $500 credit shall be provided for any qualified employee who is
541    a welfare transition program participant. Such employee must be
542    employed on the application date and have been employed less
543    than 1 year. This credit shall be in addition to other credits
544    pursuant to this section regardless of the tier-level of the
545    high-crime area. Appropriate documentation concerning the
546    eligibility of an employee for this credit must be submitted as
547    determined by the department.
548          (5) To be eligible for a tax credit under subsection (3),
549    the number of qualified employees employed 1 year prior to the
550    application date must be no lower than the number of qualified
551    employees on the application date on which a credit under this
552    section was based for any previous application, including an
553    application under subsection (2).
554          (6) Any county or municipality, or a county and one or
555    more municipalities together, may apply to the Office of
556    Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for the designation of
557    an area as a designated urban job tax credit high-crimearea
558    after the adoption by the governing body or bodies of a
559    resolution that:
560          (a) Finds that an urban a high-crimearea exists in such
561    county or municipality, or in both the county and one or more
562    municipalities, which chronically exhibits extreme and
563    unacceptable levels of poverty, unemployment, physical
564    deterioration, and economic disinvestment;
565          (b) Determines that the rehabilitation, conservation, or
566    redevelopment, or a combination thereof, of such an urban a
567    high-crimearea is necessary in the interest of the health,
568    safety, and welfare of the residents of such county or
569    municipality, or such county and one or more municipalities; and
570          (c) Determines that the revitalization of such an urban a
571    high-crimearea can occur if the public sector or private sector
572    can be induced to invest its own resources in productive
573    enterprises that build or rebuild the economic viability of the
574    area.
575          (7) The governing body of the entity nominating the area
576    shall demonstrate provideto the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
577    Economic Development that the area meets thefollowing:
578          (a) Income characteristics:
579          1. Forty percent of area residents are earning wages on an
580    annual basis that are equal to or less than the annual wage of a
581    person who is earning minimum wage; or
582          2. More than 20 percent of residents or families live
583    below the federal standard of poverty for individuals or a
584    family of four. The overall index crime rate for the geographic
585    area;
586          (b) Education characteristics:
587          1. Has a high school dropout rate higher than the county
588    average; or
589          2. Has a high school graduation rate lower than the state
590    average. The overall index crime volume for the area;
591          (c) Workforce and employment characteristics:
592          1. Has an unemployment rate at least 3 percentage points
593    higher than the state's unemployment rate;
594          2. More than 50 percent of families subject to the
595    welfare-to-work transition time limit are either within 6 months
596    of the time limit or are receiving cash assistance under a
597    period of hardship extension to the time limit; or
598          3. Is identified as a labor surplus area using the
599    criteria established by the United States Department of Labor's
600    Employment and Training Administration. The percentage of
601    reported index crimes that are violent in nature;
602          (d) Crime characteristics:
603          1. Has an arrest rate higher than the state's average rate
604    for such crimes as drug sale, drug possession, prostitution,
605    vandalism, and civil disturbances, as recorded by total crime
606    index of the Department of Law Enforcement; or
607          2. Ranks in the top 30 percent of zip codes with reported
608    crimes that are violent in nature. The reported crime volume and
609    rate of specific property crimes such as business and
610    residential burglary, motor vehicle theft, and vandalism; and
611          (e) Residential and commercial property related
612    characteristics:
613          1. Fifty percent or more of area residents rent;
614          2.a. Property values are within the lower 50 percent of
615    the county's assessed property values; or
616          b. More than 5 percent of area homes, apartments, or
617    buildings are abandoned, have been condemned within the previous
618    24 months, or have a greater number of violations of the Florida
619    Building Code than recorded in the remainder of the county or
620    municipality; or
621          c. Tax or special assessment delinquencies exceed the fair
622    value of the land The arrest rates within the geographic area
623    for violent crime and for such other crimes as drug sale, drug
624    possession, prostitution, disorderly conduct, vandalism, and
625    other public-order offenses.
626          (8) A municipality, or a county and one or more
627    municipalities together, may not nominate more than one urban
628    high-crimearea. However, any county as defined by s. 125.011(1)
629    may nominate no more than three urban high-crimeareas.
630          (9)(a)An area nominated by a county or municipality, or a
631    county and one or more municipalities together, for designation
632    as a designated urban job tax credit high-crimearea shall be
633    eligible only if it meets the following criteria:
634          1.(a) The selected area does not exceed 20 square miles
635    and eitherhas a continuous boundary or consists of not more
636    than three noncontiguous parcels.;
637          2.(b)The selected area does not exceed the following
638    mileage limitation:
639          a.1. For areas communitieshaving a total population of
640    150,000 persons or more, the selected area does not exceed 20
641    square miles and is within 10 miles of the central business
642    district of a city.
643          b.2. For areas communitieshaving a total population of
644    50,000 persons or more, but fewer than 150,000 persons, the
645    selected area does not exceed 10 square miles and is within 7.5
646    miles of the central business district of a city.
647          c.3. For areas communitieshaving a total population of
648    20,000 persons or more, but fewer than 50,000 persons, the
649    selected area does not exceed 5 square miles and is within 5
650    miles of the central business district of a city.
651          d.4. For areas communitieshaving a total population of
652    fewer than 20,000 persons, the selected area does not exceed 3
653    square miles and is within 3 miles of the central business
654    district of a city.
655          (b) A designated urban job tax credit area may not include
656    any portion of a central business district, unless the poverty
657    rate for each census geographic block group in the district is
658    not less than 30 percent.
659          (10)(a) In order to claim this credit, an eligible
660    business must file under oath with the Office of Tourism, Trade,
661    and Economic Development a statement that includes the name and
662    address of the eligible business and any other information that
663    is required to process the application.
664          (b) Within 30 working days after receipt of an application
665    for credit, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
666    Development shall review the application to determine whether it
667    contains all the information required by this subsection and
668    meets the criteria set out in this section. Subject to the
669    provisions of paragraph (c), the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
670    Economic Development shall approve all applications that contain
671    the information required by this subsection and meet the
672    criteria set out in this section as eligible to receive a
673    credit.
674          (c) The maximum credit amount that may be approved during
675    any calendar year is $5 million, of which $1 million shall be
676    exclusively reserved for tier-one areas. The Department of
677    Revenue, in conjunction with the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
678    Economic Development, shall notify the governing bodies in areas
679    designated under this section as urban high-crime areaswhen the
680    $5 million maximum amount has been reached. Applications must be
681    considered for approval in the order in which they are received
682    without regard to whether the credit is for a new or existing
683    business. This limitation applies to the value of the credit as
684    contained in approved applications. Approved credits may be
685    taken in the time and manner allowed pursuant to this section.
686          (11) If the application is insufficient to support the
687    credit authorized in this section, the Office of Tourism, Trade,
688    and Economic Development shall deny the credit and notify the
689    business of that fact. The business may reapply for this credit
690    within 3 months after such notification.
691          (12) If the credit under this section is greater than can
692    be taken on a single tax return, excess amounts may be taken as
693    credits on any tax return submitted within 12 months after the
694    approval of the application by the department.
695          (13) It is the responsibility of each business to
696    affirmatively demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Department
697    of Revenue that it meets the requirements of this section.
698          (14) Any person who fraudulently claims this credit is
699    liable for repayment of the credit plus a mandatory penalty of
700    100 percent of the credit and is guilty of a misdemeanor of the
701    second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
702    775.083.
703          (15) A corporation may take the credit under this section
704    against its corporate income tax liability, as provided in s.
705    220.1895. However, a corporation that applies its job tax credit
706    against the tax imposed by chapter 220 may not receive the
707    credit provided for in this section. A credit may be taken
708    against only one tax.
709          (16) An eligible business may transfer any unused credit
710    in whole or in units of no less than 25 percent of the remaining
711    credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use it in the same
712    manner and with the same limitation as described in this
713    section. Such transferred credits may not be transferred again
714    although they may succeed to a surviving or acquiring entity
715    subject to the same conditions and limitations described in this
716    section.
717          (17)(16)The department shall adopt rules governing the
718    manner and form of applications for credit or transfers of
719    creditand may establish guidelines concerning the requisites
720    for an affirmative showing of qualification for the credit under
721    this section.
722          Section 3. Subsection (12) of section 212.098, Florida
723    Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (13) and a new subsection
724    (12) is added to said section to read:
725          212.098 Rural Job Tax Credit Program.--
726          (12) An eligible business may transfer any unused credit
727    in whole or in units of not less than 25 percent of the
728    remaining credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use it in
729    the same manner and with the same limitation as described in
730    this section. Such transferred credits may not be transferred
731    again although they may succeed to a surviving or acquiring
732    entity subject to the same conditions and limitations described
733    in this section.
734          Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
735    220.183, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
736          220.183 Community contribution tax credit.--
737          (1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT COMMUNITY CONTRIBUTION TAX
738    CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL CREDITS AND PROGRAM
739    SPENDING.--
740          (c) The total amount of tax credit which may be granted
741    for all programs approved under this section, s. 212.08(5)(q),
742    and s. 624.5105 is $10 million annually. Fifteen percent of the
743    community contribution tax credit pool shall be set aside for
744    the first 6 months of the fiscal year for projects located in a
745    rural enterprise zone as defined in s. 290.004(8).
746          Section 5. Section 220.1895, Florida Statutes, is amended
747    to read:
748          220.1895 Rural Job Tax Credit and Designated Urban High-
749    Crime Area Job Tax Credit Area.--There shall be allowed a credit
750    against the tax imposed by this chapter amounts approved by the
751    Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development pursuant to
752    the Rural Job Tax Credit Program in s. 212.098 and the
753    Designated Urban High-Crime Area Job Tax Credit AreaProgram in
754    s. 212.097. A corporation that uses its credit against the tax
755    imposed by this chapter may not take the credit against the tax
756    imposed by chapter 212. If any credit granted under this section
757    is not fully used in the first year for which it becomes
758    available, the unused amount may be carried forward for a period
759    not to exceed 5 years. The carryover may be used in a subsequent
760    year when the tax imposed by this chapter for such year exceeds
761    the credit for such year under this section after applying the
762    other credits and unused credit carryovers in the order provided
763    in s. 220.02(8). The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
764    Development shall conduct a review of the Urban High-Crime Area
765    Job Tax Credit and the Rural Job Tax Credit Program and submit
766    its report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
767    Speaker of the House of Representatives by February 1, 2000.
768          Section 6. Subsection (7) of section 288.106, Florida
769    Statutes, is amended to read:
770          288.106 Tax refund program for qualified target industry
771    businesses.--
772          (7) EXPIRATION.--This section expires June 30, 2009 2004.
773    However, a tax refund agreement in effect on that date shall
774    continue in effect in accordance with the terms of the
775    agreement.
776          Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 288.99, Florida
777    Statutes, is amended to read:
778          288.99 Certified Capital Company Act.--
779          (2) PURPOSE.--The primary purpose of this act is to
780    stimulate a substantial increase in venture capital investments
781    in this state by providing an incentive for insurance companies
782    to invest in certified capital companies in this state which, in
783    turn, will make investments in new businesses or in expanding
784    businesses, including minority-owned or minority-operated
785    businesses and businesses located in a designated Front Porch
786    community, enterprise zone, designated urban job tax credit
787    high-crimearea, rural job tax credit county, or nationally
788    recognized historic district. The increase in investment capital
789    flowing into new or expanding businesses is intended to
790    contribute to employment growth, create jobs which exceed the
791    average wage for the county in which the jobs are created, and
792    expand or diversify the economic base of this state.
793          Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
794    624.5105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
795          624.5105 Community contribution tax credit; authorization;
796    limitations; eligibility and application requirements;
797    administration; definitions; expiration.--
798          (1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT TAX CREDITS; LIMITATIONS.--
799          (c) The total amount of tax credit which may be granted
800    for all programs approved under this section and s. 220.183 is
801    $10 million annually. Fifteen percent of the community
802    contribution tax credit pool shall be set aside for the first 6
803    months of the fiscal year for projects located in a rural
804    enterprise zone as defined in s. 290.004(8).
805          Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.