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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to economic stimulus; amending s. 212.08, |
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F.S.; revising sales price criteria for characterizing |
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business property; requiring a percentage of the community |
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contribution tax credit pool to be set aside for a certain |
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time period for projects located in a rural enterprise |
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zone; conforming provisions to the designated urban job |
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tax credit revision; amending s. 212.097, F.S.; revising |
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provisions providing for an urban job tax credit program |
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to apply to designated urban job tax credit areas rather |
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than high crime areas; revising and providing definitions, |
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eligibility criteria, application procedures and |
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requirements, and area characteristics and criteria; |
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authorizing transfer of unused credits under the Rural Job |
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Tax Credit Program; specifying use of transferred credits; |
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prohibiting transfer of transferred credits; amending s. |
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212.098, F.S.; authorizing transfer of unused credits |
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under the Rural Job Tax Credit Program; specifying use of |
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transferred credits; prohibiting transfer of transferred |
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credits; amending ss. 220.183 and 624.5105, F.S.; |
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requiring a percentage of the community contribution tax |
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credit pool to be set aside for a certain time period for |
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projects located in a rural enterprise zone; amending s. |
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220.1895, F.S.; conforming provisions to amendments to |
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urban job tax credit areas program provisions; removing a |
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historical reference; amending s. 288.106, F.S.; extending |
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an expiration date for the tax refund program for |
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qualified target industry businesses; preserving the |
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effect of certain tax refund agreements after the |
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expiration date; amending s. 288.99, F.S.; conforming |
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provisions to the designated urban job tax credit |
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revision; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Paragraphs (h), (o), and (q) of subsection (5) |
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of section 212.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
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storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
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rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
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storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
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are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
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chapter. |
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(5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.-- |
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(h) Business property used in an enterprise zone.-- |
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1. Business property purchased for use by businesses |
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located in an enterprise zone which is subsequently used in an |
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enterprise zone shall be exempt from the tax imposed by this |
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chapter. This exemption inures to the business only through a |
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refund of previously paid taxes. A refund shall be authorized |
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upon an affirmative showing by the taxpayer to the satisfaction |
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of the department that the requirements of this paragraph have |
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been met. |
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2. To receive a refund, the business must file under oath |
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with the governing body or enterprise zone development agency |
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having jurisdiction over the enterprise zone where the business |
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is located, as applicable, an application which includes: |
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a. The name and address of the business claiming the |
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refund. |
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b. The identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 |
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to the enterprise zone in which the business is located. |
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c. A specific description of the property for which a |
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refund is sought, including its serial number or other permanent |
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identification number. |
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d. The location of the property. |
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e. The sales invoice or other proof of purchase of the |
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property, showing the amount of sales tax paid, the date of |
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purchase, and the name and address of the sales tax dealer from |
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whom the property was purchased. |
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f. Whether the business is a small business as defined by |
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s. 288.703(1). |
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g. If applicable, the name and address of each permanent |
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employee of the business, including, for each employee who is a |
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resident of an enterprise zone, the identifying number assigned |
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pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the enterprise zone in which the |
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employee resides. |
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3. Within 10 working days after receipt of an application, |
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the governing body or enterprise zone development agency shall |
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review the application to determine if it contains all the |
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information required pursuant to subparagraph 2. and meets the |
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criteria set out in this paragraph. The governing body or agency |
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shall certify all applications that contain the information |
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required pursuant to subparagraph 2. and meet the criteria set |
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out in this paragraph as eligible to receive a refund. If |
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applicable, the governing body or agency shall also certify if |
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20 percent of the employees of the business are residents of an |
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enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part-time employees. |
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The certification shall be in writing, and a copy of the |
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certification shall be transmitted to the executive director of |
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the Department of Revenue. The business shall be responsible for |
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forwarding a certified application to the department within the |
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time specified in subparagraph 4. |
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4. An application for a refund pursuant to this paragraph |
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must be submitted to the department within 6 months after the |
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tax is due on the business property that is purchased. |
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5. The provisions of s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund |
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application made pursuant to this paragraph. The amount refunded |
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on purchases of business property under this paragraph shall be |
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the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on such business |
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property or $5,000, or, if no less than 20 percent of the |
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employees of the business are residents of an enterprise zone, |
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excluding temporary and part-time employees, the amount refunded |
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on purchases of business property under this paragraph shall be |
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the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on such business |
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property or $10,000. A refund approved pursuant to this |
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paragraph shall be made within 30 days of formal approval by the |
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department of the application for the refund. No refund shall be |
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granted under this paragraph unless the amount to be refunded |
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exceeds $100 in sales tax paid on purchases made within a 60-day |
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time period. |
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6. The department shall adopt rules governing the manner |
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and form of refund applications and may establish guidelines as |
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to the requisites for an affirmative showing of qualification |
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for exemption under this paragraph. |
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7. If the department determines that the business property |
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is used outside an enterprise zone within 3 years from the date |
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of purchase, the amount of taxes refunded to the business |
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purchasing such business property shall immediately be due and |
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payable to the department by the business, together with the |
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appropriate interest and penalty, computed from the date of |
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purchase, in the manner provided by this chapter. |
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Notwithstanding this subparagraph, business property used |
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exclusively in: |
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a. Licensed commercial fishing vessels, |
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b. Fishing guide boats, or |
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c. Ecotourism guide boats |
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that leave and return to a fixed location within an area |
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designated under s. 370.28 are eligible for the exemption |
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provided under this paragraph if all requirements of this |
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paragraph are met. Such vessels and boats must be owned by a |
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business that is eligible to receive the exemption provided |
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under this paragraph. This exemption does not apply to the |
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purchase of a vessel or boat. |
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8. The department shall deduct an amount equal to 10 |
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percent of each refund granted under the provisions of this |
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paragraph from the amount transferred into the Local Government |
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Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 212.20 |
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for the county area in which the business property is located |
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and shall transfer that amount to the General Revenue Fund. |
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9. For the purposes of this exemption, "business property" |
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means new or used property defined as "recovery property" in s. |
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168(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended, except: |
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a. Property classified as 3-year property under s. |
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168(c)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended.; |
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b. Industrial machinery and equipment as defined in sub- |
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subparagraph (b)6.a. and eligible for exemption under paragraph |
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(b).; |
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c. Building materials as defined in sub-subparagraph |
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(g)8.a.; and |
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d. Business property having a sales price of under $500 |
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$5,000per unit. |
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10. The provisions of this paragraph shall expire and be |
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void on December 31, 2005. |
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(o) Building materials in redevelopment projects.-- |
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1. As used in this paragraph, the term: |
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a. "Building materials" means tangible personal property |
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that becomes a component part of a housing project or a mixed- |
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use project. |
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b. "Housing project" means the conversion of an existing |
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manufacturing or industrial building to housing units in a |
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designated an urban job tax credit high-crimearea, enterprise |
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zone, empowerment zone, Front Porch Community, designated |
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brownfield area, or urban infill area and in which the developer |
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agrees to set aside at least 20 percent of the housing units in |
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the project for low-income and moderate-income persons or the |
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construction in a designated brownfield area of affordable |
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housing for persons described in s. 420.0004(9), (10), or (14), |
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or in s. 159.603(7). |
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c. "Mixed-use project" means the conversion of an existing |
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manufacturing or industrial building to mixed-use units that |
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include artists' studios, art and entertainment services, or |
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other compatible uses. A mixed-use project must be located in |
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designated an urban job tax credit high-crimearea, enterprise |
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zone, empowerment zone, Front Porch Community, designated |
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brownfield area, or urban infill area, and the developer must |
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agree to set aside at least 20 percent of the square footage of |
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the project for low-income and moderate-income housing. |
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d. "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as |
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provided in s. 192.042(1). |
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2. Building materials used in the construction of a |
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housing project or mixed-use project are exempt from the tax |
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imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the |
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satisfaction of the department that the requirements of this |
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paragraph have been met. This exemption inures to the owner |
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through a refund of previously paid taxes. To receive this |
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refund, the owner must file an application under oath with the |
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department which includes: |
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a. The name and address of the owner. |
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b. The address and assessment roll parcel number of the |
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project for which a refund is sought. |
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c. A copy of the building permit issued for the project. |
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d. A certification by the local building code inspector |
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that the project is substantially completed. |
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e. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the |
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general contractor licensed in this state with whom the owner |
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contracted to construct the project, which statement lists the |
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building materials used in the construction of the project and |
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the actual cost thereof, and the amount of sales tax paid on |
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these materials. If a general contractor was not used, the owner |
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shall provide this information in a sworn statement, under |
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penalty of perjury. Copies of invoices evidencing payment of |
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sales tax must be attached to the sworn statement. |
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3. An application for a refund under this paragraph must |
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be submitted to the department within 6 months after the date |
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the project is deemed to be substantially completed by the local |
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building code inspector. Within 30 working days after receipt of |
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the application, the department shall determine if it meets the |
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requirements of this paragraph. A refund approved pursuant to |
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this paragraph shall be made within 30 days after formal |
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approval of the application by the department. The provisions of |
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s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund application made under |
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this paragraph. |
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4. The department shall establish by rule an application |
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form and criteria for establishing eligibility for exemption |
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under this paragraph. |
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5. The exemption shall apply to purchases of materials on |
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or after July 1, 2000. |
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(q) Community contribution tax credit for donations.-- |
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1. Authorization.--Beginning July 1, 2001, persons who are |
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registered with the department under s. 212.18 to collect or |
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remit sales or use tax and who make donations to eligible |
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sponsors are eligible for tax credits against their state sales |
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and use tax liabilities as provided in this paragraph: |
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a. The credit shall be computed as 50 percent of the |
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person's approved annual community contribution.; |
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b. The credit shall be granted as a refund against state |
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sales and use taxes reported on returns and remitted in the 12 |
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months preceding the date of application to the department for |
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the credit as required in sub-subparagraph 3.c. If the annual |
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credit is not fully used through such refund because of |
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insufficient tax payments during the applicable 12-month period, |
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the unused amount may be included in an application for a refund |
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made pursuant to sub-subparagraph 3.c. in subsequent years |
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against the total tax payments made for such year. Carryover |
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credits may be applied for a 3-year period without regard to any |
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time limitation that would otherwise apply under s. 215.26.; |
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c. No person shall receive more than $200,000 in annual |
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tax credits for all approved community contributions made in any |
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one year.; |
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d. All proposals for the granting of the tax credit shall |
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require the prior approval of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
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Economic Development.; |
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e. The total amount of tax credits which may be granted |
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for all programs approved under this paragraph, s. 220.183, and |
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s. 624.5105 is $10 million annually. Fifteen percent of the |
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community contribution tax credit pool shall be set aside for |
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the first 6 months of the fiscal year for projects located in a |
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rural enterprise zone as defined in s. 290.004(8).; and |
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f. A person who is eligible to receive the credit provided |
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for in this paragraph, s. 220.183, or s. 624.5105 may receive |
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the credit only under the one section of the person's choice. |
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2. Eligibility requirements.-- |
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a. A community contribution by a person must be in the |
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following form: |
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(I) Cash or other liquid assets; |
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(II) Real property; |
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(III) Goods or inventory; or |
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(IV) Other physical resources as identified by the Office |
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of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development. |
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b. All community contributions must be reserved |
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exclusively for use in a project. As used in this sub- |
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subparagraph, the term "project" means any activity undertaken |
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by an eligible sponsor which is designed to construct, improve, |
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or substantially rehabilitate housing that is affordable to low- |
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income or very-low-income households as defined in s. |
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420.9071(19) and (28); designed to provide commercial, |
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industrial, or public resources and facilities; or designed to |
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improve entrepreneurial and job-development opportunities for |
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low-income persons. A project may be the investment necessary to |
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increase access to high-speed broadband capability in rural |
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communities with enterprise zones, including projects that |
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result in improvements to communications assets that are owned |
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by a business. A project may include the provision of museum |
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educational programs and materials that are directly related to |
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any project approved between January 1, 1996, and December 31, |
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1999, and located in an enterprise zone as referenced in s. |
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290.00675. This paragraph does not preclude projects that |
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propose to construct or rehabilitate housing for low-income or |
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very-low-income households on scattered sites. The Office of |
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Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development may reserve up to 50 |
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percent of the available annual tax credits for housing for |
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very-low-income households pursuant to s. 420.9071(28) for the |
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first 6 months of the fiscal year. With respect to housing, |
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contributions may be used to pay the following eligible low- |
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income and very-low-income housing-related activities: |
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(I) Project development impact and management fees for |
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low-income or very-low-income housing projects; |
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(II) Down payment and closing costs for eligible persons, |
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as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28); |
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(III) Administrative costs, including housing counseling |
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and marketing fees, not to exceed 10 percent of the community |
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contribution, directly related to low-income or very-low-income |
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projects; and |
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(IV) Removal of liens recorded against residential |
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property by municipal, county, or special district local |
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governments when satisfaction of the lien is a necessary |
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precedent to the transfer of the property to an eligible person, |
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as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), for the purpose of |
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promoting home ownership. Contributions for lien removal must be |
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received from a nonrelated third party. |
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c. The project must be undertaken by an "eligible |
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sponsor," which includes: |
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(I) A community action program; |
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(II) A nonprofit community-based development organization |
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whose mission is the provision of housing for low-income or |
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very-low-income households or increasing entrepreneurial and |
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job-development opportunities for low-income persons; |
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(III) A neighborhood housing services corporation; |
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(IV) A local housing authority created under chapter 421; |
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(V) A community redevelopment agency created under s. |
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163.356; |
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(VI) The Florida Industrial Development Corporation; |
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(VII) A historic preservation district agency or |
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organization; |
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(VIII) A regional workforce board; |
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(IX) A direct-support organization as provided in s. |
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1009.983; |
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(X) An enterprise zone development agency created under s. |
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290.0056; |
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(XI) A community-based organization incorporated under |
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chapter 617 which is recognized as educational, charitable, or |
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scientific pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code |
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and whose bylaws and articles of incorporation include |
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affordable housing, economic development, or community |
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development as the primary mission of the corporation; |
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(XII) Units of local government; |
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(XIII) Units of state government; or |
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(XIV) Any other agency that the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
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and Economic Development designates by rule. |
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In no event may a contributing person have a financial interest |
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in the eligible sponsor. |
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d. The project must be located in an area designated an |
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enterprise zone or a Front Porch Florida Community pursuant to |
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s. 14.2015(9)(b), unless the project increases access to high- |
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speed broadband capability for rural communities with enterprise |
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zones but is physically located outside the designated rural |
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zone boundaries. Any project designed to construct or |
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rehabilitate housing for low-income or very-low-income |
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households as defined in s. 420.0971(19) and (28) is exempt from |
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the area requirement of this sub-subparagraph. |
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3. Application requirements.-- |
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a. Any eligible sponsor seeking to participate in this |
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program must submit a proposal to the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
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and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the |
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sponsor, a description of the project, and the area in which the |
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project is located, together with such supporting information as |
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is prescribed by rule. The proposal must also contain a |
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resolution from the local governmental unit in which the project |
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is located certifying that the project is consistent with local |
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plans and regulations. |
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b. Any person seeking to participate in this program must |
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submit an application for tax credit to the Office of Tourism, |
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Trade, and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the |
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sponsor, a description of the project, and the type, value, and |
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357
|
purpose of the contribution. The sponsor shall verify the terms |
|
358
|
of the application and indicate its receipt of the contribution, |
|
359
|
which verification must be in writing and accompany the |
|
360
|
application for tax credit. The person must submit a separate |
|
361
|
tax credit application to the office for each individual |
|
362
|
contribution that it makes to each individual project. |
|
363
|
c. Any person who has received notification from the |
|
364
|
Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development that a tax |
|
365
|
credit has been approved must apply to the department to receive |
|
366
|
the refund. Application must be made on the form prescribed for |
|
367
|
claiming refunds of sales and use taxes and be accompanied by a |
|
368
|
copy of the notification. A person may submit only one |
|
369
|
application for refund to the department within any 12-month |
|
370
|
period. |
|
371
|
4. Administration.-- |
|
372
|
a. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
|
373
|
may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary |
|
374
|
to administer this paragraph, including rules for the approval |
|
375
|
or disapproval of proposals by a person. |
|
376
|
b. The decision of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
|
377
|
Economic Development must be in writing, and, if approved, the |
|
378
|
notification shall state the maximum credit allowable to the |
|
379
|
person. Upon approval, the office shall transmit a copy of the |
|
380
|
decision to the Department of Revenue. |
|
381
|
c. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
|
382
|
shall periodically monitor all projects in a manner consistent |
|
383
|
with available resources to ensure that resources are used in |
|
384
|
accordance with this paragraph; however, each project must be |
|
385
|
reviewed at least once every 2 years. |
|
386
|
d. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
|
387
|
shall, in consultation with the Department of Community Affairs, |
|
388
|
the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, and the statewide and |
|
389
|
regional housing and financial intermediaries, market the |
|
390
|
availability of the community contribution tax credit program to |
|
391
|
community-based organizations. |
|
392
|
5. Expiration.--This paragraph expires June 30, 2005; |
|
393
|
however, any accrued credit carryover that is unused on that |
|
394
|
date may be used until the expiration of the 3-year carryover |
|
395
|
period for such credit. |
|
396
|
Section 2. Section 212.097, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
397
|
to read: |
|
398
|
212.097 Designated Urban High-Crime Area Job Tax Credit |
|
399
|
AreaProgram.-- |
|
400
|
(1) As used in this section, the term: |
|
401
|
(a) "Eligible business" means any sole proprietorship, |
|
402
|
firm, partnership, or corporation that is located in a |
|
403
|
designated urban job tax credit area qualified countyand is |
|
404
|
predominantly engaged in, or is headquarters for a business |
|
405
|
predominantly engaged in, activities usually provided for |
|
406
|
consideration by firms classified within the following standard |
|
407
|
industrial classifications: SIC 01-SIC 09 (agriculture, |
|
408
|
forestry, and fishing); SIC 20-SIC 39 (manufacturing); SIC 52- |
|
409
|
SIC 57 and SIC 59 (retail); SIC 422 (public warehousing and |
|
410
|
storage); SIC 70 (hotels and other lodging places); SIC 7391 |
|
411
|
(research and development); SIC 781 (motion picture production |
|
412
|
and allied services); SIC 7992 (public golf courses); andSIC |
|
413
|
7996 (amusement parks), and a targeted industry eligible for the |
|
414
|
qualified target industry business tax refund under s. 288.106. |
|
415
|
A call center or similar customer service operation that |
|
416
|
services a multistate market or international market is also an |
|
417
|
eligible business. In addition, the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
|
418
|
and Economic Development may, as part of its final budget |
|
419
|
request submitted pursuant to s. 216.023, recommend additions to |
|
420
|
or deletions from the list of standard industrial |
|
421
|
classifications used to determine an eligible business, and the |
|
422
|
Legislature may implement such recommendations. Excluded from |
|
423
|
eligible receipts are receipts from retail sales, except such |
|
424
|
receipts for SIC 52-SIC 57 and SIC 59 (retail) hotels and other |
|
425
|
lodging places classified in SIC 70, public golf courses in SIC |
|
426
|
7992, and amusement parks in SIC 7996. For purposes of this |
|
427
|
paragraph, the term "predominantly" means that more than 50 |
|
428
|
percent of the business's gross receipts from all sources is |
|
429
|
generated by those activities usually provided for consideration |
|
430
|
by firms in the specified standard industrial classification. |
|
431
|
The determination of whether the business is located in a |
|
432
|
designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crime area and |
|
433
|
the tier ranking of that areamust be based on the date of |
|
434
|
application for the credit under this section. Commonly owned |
|
435
|
and controlled entities are to be considered a single business |
|
436
|
entity. |
|
437
|
(b) "Qualified employee" means any employee of an eligible |
|
438
|
business who performs duties in connection with the operations |
|
439
|
of the business on a regular, full-time basis for an average of |
|
440
|
at least 36 hours per week for at least 3 months within the |
|
441
|
designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crimearea in |
|
442
|
which the eligible business is located. An owner or partner of |
|
443
|
the eligible business is not a qualified employee. The term also |
|
444
|
includes an employee leased from an employee leasing company |
|
445
|
licensed under chapter 468, if such employee has been |
|
446
|
continuously leased to the employer for an average of at least |
|
447
|
36 hours per week for more than 6 months. |
|
448
|
(c) "New business" means any eligible business first |
|
449
|
beginning operation on a site in a designated urban job tax |
|
450
|
credit qualified high-crimearea and clearly separate from any |
|
451
|
other commercial or business operation of the business entity |
|
452
|
within a designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crime |
|
453
|
area. A business entity that operated an eligible business |
|
454
|
within a designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crime |
|
455
|
area within the 48 months before the period provided for |
|
456
|
application by subsection (2) is not considered a new business. |
|
457
|
(d) "Existing business" means any eligible business that |
|
458
|
does not meet the criteria for a new business. |
|
459
|
(e) "Designated urban job tax credit Qualified high-crime |
|
460
|
area" means an area selected by the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
|
461
|
and Economic Development in the following manner: every third |
|
462
|
year,the office shall rank and tier those areas nominated under |
|
463
|
subsection (7), according to the highest level of distress |
|
464
|
experienced in the categories enumerated under subsection (7). |
|
465
|
The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development shall |
|
466
|
designate the 30 highest-distress-profile urban areas as |
|
467
|
eligible participants under the urban job tax credit program |
|
468
|
following prioritized criteria: |
|
469
|
1. Highest arrest rates within the geographic area for |
|
470
|
violent crime and for such other crimes as drug sale, drug |
|
471
|
possession, prostitution, vandalism, and civil disturbances;
|
|
472
|
2. Highest reported crime volume and rate of specific |
|
473
|
property crimes such as business and residential burglary, motor |
|
474
|
vehicle theft, and vandalism;
|
|
475
|
3. Highest percentage of reported index crimes that are |
|
476
|
violent in nature;
|
|
477
|
4. Highest overall index crime volume for the area; and
|
|
478
|
5. Highest overall index crime rate for the geographic |
|
479
|
area.
|
|
480
|
|
|
481
|
Tier-one areas are ranked 1 through 5 and represent the highest |
|
482
|
crime areas according to this ranking. Tier-two areas are ranked |
|
483
|
6 through 10 according to this ranking. Tier-three areas are |
|
484
|
ranked 11 through 15.Notwithstanding this definition, |
|
485
|
"designated urban job tax credit qualified high-crimearea" also |
|
486
|
means an area that has been designated as a federal Empowerment |
|
487
|
Zone pursuant to the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 or the |
|
488
|
Community Tax Relief Act of 2000. Such a designated area is |
|
489
|
ranked in tier three until the areas are reevaluated by the |
|
490
|
Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development. |
|
491
|
(f) "Central business district" means an area comprised of |
|
492
|
at least 80 percent commercial and government buildings and |
|
493
|
properties; characterized by a high concentration of retail |
|
494
|
businesses, service businesses, offices, theaters, and hotels; |
|
495
|
and located in a Department of Transportation urban service |
|
496
|
area. (g) "Urban" means a densely populated nonrural area |
|
497
|
located within an urban county which consists of a cluster of |
|
498
|
one or more census blocks, each of which has a population |
|
499
|
density of at least 400 people per square mile, or an area |
|
500
|
defined by the most recent United States Census as urban.
|
|
501
|
(2) A new eligible business may apply for a tax credit |
|
502
|
under this subsection once at any time during its first year of |
|
503
|
operation. A new eligible business in a designated urban job tax |
|
504
|
credit tier-one qualified high-crimearea which has at least 10 |
|
505
|
qualified employees on the date of application shall receive a |
|
506
|
$1,500 tax credit for each such employee. A new eligible |
|
507
|
business in a tier-two qualified high-crime area which has at |
|
508
|
least 20 qualified employees on the date of application shall |
|
509
|
receive a $1,000 tax credit for each such employee. A new |
|
510
|
eligible business in a tier-three qualified high-crime area |
|
511
|
which has at least 30 qualified employees on the date of |
|
512
|
application shall receive a $500 tax credit for each such |
|
513
|
employee. |
|
514
|
(3) An existing eligible business may apply for a tax |
|
515
|
credit under this subsection at any time it is entitled to such |
|
516
|
credit, except as restricted by this subsection. An existing |
|
517
|
eligible business in a designated urban job tax credit tier-one |
|
518
|
qualified high-crimearea which on the date of application has |
|
519
|
at least 5 more qualified employees than it had 1 year prior to |
|
520
|
its date of application shall receive a $1,500 tax credit for |
|
521
|
each such additional employee. An existing eligible business in |
|
522
|
a tier-two qualified high-crime area which on the date of |
|
523
|
application has at least 10 more qualified employees than it had |
|
524
|
1 year prior to its date of application shall receive a$1,000 |
|
525
|
credit for each such additional employee. An existing business |
|
526
|
in a tier-three qualified high-crime area which on the date of |
|
527
|
application has at least 15 more qualified employees than it had |
|
528
|
1 year prior to its date of application shall receive a $500 tax |
|
529
|
credit for each such additional employee.An existing eligible |
|
530
|
business may apply for the credit under this subsection no more |
|
531
|
than once in any 12-month period. Any existing eligible business |
|
532
|
that received a credit under subsection (2) may not apply for |
|
533
|
the credit under this subsection sooner than 12 months after the |
|
534
|
application date for the credit under subsection (2). |
|
535
|
(4) For any new eligible business receiving a credit |
|
536
|
pursuant to subsection (2), an additional $500 credit shall be |
|
537
|
provided for any qualified employee who is a welfare transition |
|
538
|
program participant. For any existing eligible business |
|
539
|
receiving a credit pursuant to subsection (3), an additional |
|
540
|
$500 credit shall be provided for any qualified employee who is |
|
541
|
a welfare transition program participant. Such employee must be |
|
542
|
employed on the application date and have been employed less |
|
543
|
than 1 year. This credit shall be in addition to other credits |
|
544
|
pursuant to this section regardless of the tier-level of the |
|
545
|
high-crime area. Appropriate documentation concerning the |
|
546
|
eligibility of an employee for this credit must be submitted as |
|
547
|
determined by the department. |
|
548
|
(5) To be eligible for a tax credit under subsection (3), |
|
549
|
the number of qualified employees employed 1 year prior to the |
|
550
|
application date must be no lower than the number of qualified |
|
551
|
employees on the application date on which a credit under this |
|
552
|
section was based for any previous application, including an |
|
553
|
application under subsection (2). |
|
554
|
(6) Any county or municipality, or a county and one or |
|
555
|
more municipalities together, may apply to the Office of |
|
556
|
Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for the designation of |
|
557
|
an area as a designated urban job tax credit high-crimearea |
|
558
|
after the adoption by the governing body or bodies of a |
|
559
|
resolution that: |
|
560
|
(a) Finds that an urban a high-crimearea exists in such |
|
561
|
county or municipality, or in both the county and one or more |
|
562
|
municipalities, which chronically exhibits extreme and |
|
563
|
unacceptable levels of poverty, unemployment, physical |
|
564
|
deterioration, and economic disinvestment; |
|
565
|
(b) Determines that the rehabilitation, conservation, or |
|
566
|
redevelopment, or a combination thereof, of such an urban a |
|
567
|
high-crimearea is necessary in the interest of the health, |
|
568
|
safety, and welfare of the residents of such county or |
|
569
|
municipality, or such county and one or more municipalities; and |
|
570
|
(c) Determines that the revitalization of such an urban a |
|
571
|
high-crimearea can occur if the public sector or private sector |
|
572
|
can be induced to invest its own resources in productive |
|
573
|
enterprises that build or rebuild the economic viability of the |
|
574
|
area. |
|
575
|
(7) The governing body of the entity nominating the area |
|
576
|
shall demonstrate provideto the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
|
577
|
Economic Development that the area meets thefollowing: |
|
578
|
(a) Income characteristics:
|
|
579
|
1. Forty percent of area residents are earning wages on an |
|
580
|
annual basis that are equal to or less than the annual wage of a |
|
581
|
person who is earning minimum wage; or
|
|
582
|
2. More than 20 percent of residents or families live |
|
583
|
below the federal standard of poverty for individuals or a |
|
584
|
family of four. The overall index crime rate for the geographic |
|
585
|
area; |
|
586
|
(b) Education characteristics:
|
|
587
|
1. Has a high school dropout rate higher than the county |
|
588
|
average; or
|
|
589
|
2. Has a high school graduation rate lower than the state |
|
590
|
average. The overall index crime volume for the area; |
|
591
|
(c) Workforce and employment characteristics:
|
|
592
|
1. Has an unemployment rate at least 3 percentage points |
|
593
|
higher than the state's unemployment rate;
|
|
594
|
2. More than 50 percent of families subject to the |
|
595
|
welfare-to-work transition time limit are either within 6 months |
|
596
|
of the time limit or are receiving cash assistance under a |
|
597
|
period of hardship extension to the time limit; or
|
|
598
|
3. Is identified as a labor surplus area using the |
|
599
|
criteria established by the United States Department of Labor's |
|
600
|
Employment and Training Administration. The percentage of |
|
601
|
reported index crimes that are violent in nature; |
|
602
|
(d) Crime characteristics:
|
|
603
|
1. Has an arrest rate higher than the state's average rate |
|
604
|
for such crimes as drug sale, drug possession, prostitution, |
|
605
|
vandalism, and civil disturbances, as recorded by total crime |
|
606
|
index of the Department of Law Enforcement; or
|
|
607
|
2. Ranks in the top 30 percent of zip codes with reported |
|
608
|
crimes that are violent in nature. The reported crime volume and |
|
609
|
rate of specific property crimes such as business and |
|
610
|
residential burglary, motor vehicle theft, and vandalism; and |
|
611
|
(e) Residential and commercial property related |
|
612
|
characteristics:
|
|
613
|
1. Fifty percent or more of area residents rent;
|
|
614
|
2.a. Property values are within the lower 50 percent of |
|
615
|
the county's assessed property values; or
|
|
616
|
b. More than 5 percent of area homes, apartments, or |
|
617
|
buildings are abandoned, have been condemned within the previous |
|
618
|
24 months, or have a greater number of violations of the Florida |
|
619
|
Building Code than recorded in the remainder of the county or |
|
620
|
municipality; or
|
|
621
|
c. Tax or special assessment delinquencies exceed the fair |
|
622
|
value of the land The arrest rates within the geographic area |
|
623
|
for violent crime and for such other crimes as drug sale, drug |
|
624
|
possession, prostitution, disorderly conduct, vandalism, and |
|
625
|
other public-order offenses. |
|
626
|
(8) A municipality, or a county and one or more |
|
627
|
municipalities together, may not nominate more than one urban |
|
628
|
high-crimearea. However, any county as defined by s. 125.011(1) |
|
629
|
may nominate no more than three urban high-crimeareas. |
|
630
|
(9)(a)An area nominated by a county or municipality, or a |
|
631
|
county and one or more municipalities together, for designation |
|
632
|
as a designated urban job tax credit high-crimearea shall be |
|
633
|
eligible only if it meets the following criteria: |
|
634
|
1.(a) The selected area does not exceed 20 square miles |
|
635
|
and eitherhas a continuous boundary or consists of not more |
|
636
|
than three noncontiguous parcels.; |
|
637
|
2.(b)The selected area does not exceed the following |
|
638
|
mileage limitation: |
|
639
|
a.1. For areas communitieshaving a total population of |
|
640
|
150,000 persons or more, the selected area does not exceed 20 |
|
641
|
square miles and is within 10 miles of the central business |
|
642
|
district of a city. |
|
643
|
b.2. For areas communitieshaving a total population of |
|
644
|
50,000 persons or more, but fewer than 150,000 persons, the |
|
645
|
selected area does not exceed 10 square miles and is within 7.5 |
|
646
|
miles of the central business district of a city. |
|
647
|
c.3. For areas communitieshaving a total population of |
|
648
|
20,000 persons or more, but fewer than 50,000 persons, the |
|
649
|
selected area does not exceed 5 square miles and is within 5 |
|
650
|
miles of the central business district of a city. |
|
651
|
d.4. For areas communitieshaving a total population of |
|
652
|
fewer than 20,000 persons, the selected area does not exceed 3 |
|
653
|
square miles and is within 3 miles of the central business |
|
654
|
district of a city. |
|
655
|
(b) A designated urban job tax credit area may not include |
|
656
|
any portion of a central business district, unless the poverty |
|
657
|
rate for each census geographic block group in the district is |
|
658
|
not less than 30 percent.
|
|
659
|
(10)(a) In order to claim this credit, an eligible |
|
660
|
business must file under oath with the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
|
661
|
and Economic Development a statement that includes the name and |
|
662
|
address of the eligible business and any other information that |
|
663
|
is required to process the application. |
|
664
|
(b) Within 30 working days after receipt of an application |
|
665
|
for credit, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
|
666
|
Development shall review the application to determine whether it |
|
667
|
contains all the information required by this subsection and |
|
668
|
meets the criteria set out in this section. Subject to the |
|
669
|
provisions of paragraph (c), the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
|
670
|
Economic Development shall approve all applications that contain |
|
671
|
the information required by this subsection and meet the |
|
672
|
criteria set out in this section as eligible to receive a |
|
673
|
credit. |
|
674
|
(c) The maximum credit amount that may be approved during |
|
675
|
any calendar year is $5 million, of which $1 million shall be |
|
676
|
exclusively reserved for tier-one areas. The Department of |
|
677
|
Revenue, in conjunction with the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
|
678
|
Economic Development, shall notify the governing bodies in areas |
|
679
|
designated under this section as urban high-crime areaswhen the |
|
680
|
$5 million maximum amount has been reached. Applications must be |
|
681
|
considered for approval in the order in which they are received |
|
682
|
without regard to whether the credit is for a new or existing |
|
683
|
business. This limitation applies to the value of the credit as |
|
684
|
contained in approved applications. Approved credits may be |
|
685
|
taken in the time and manner allowed pursuant to this section. |
|
686
|
(11) If the application is insufficient to support the |
|
687
|
credit authorized in this section, the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
|
688
|
and Economic Development shall deny the credit and notify the |
|
689
|
business of that fact. The business may reapply for this credit |
|
690
|
within 3 months after such notification. |
|
691
|
(12) If the credit under this section is greater than can |
|
692
|
be taken on a single tax return, excess amounts may be taken as |
|
693
|
credits on any tax return submitted within 12 months after the |
|
694
|
approval of the application by the department. |
|
695
|
(13) It is the responsibility of each business to |
|
696
|
affirmatively demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Department |
|
697
|
of Revenue that it meets the requirements of this section. |
|
698
|
(14) Any person who fraudulently claims this credit is |
|
699
|
liable for repayment of the credit plus a mandatory penalty of |
|
700
|
100 percent of the credit and is guilty of a misdemeanor of the |
|
701
|
second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
|
702
|
775.083. |
|
703
|
(15) A corporation may take the credit under this section |
|
704
|
against its corporate income tax liability, as provided in s. |
|
705
|
220.1895. However, a corporation that applies its job tax credit |
|
706
|
against the tax imposed by chapter 220 may not receive the |
|
707
|
credit provided for in this section. A credit may be taken |
|
708
|
against only one tax. |
|
709
|
(16) An eligible business may transfer any unused credit |
|
710
|
in whole or in units of no less than 25 percent of the remaining |
|
711
|
credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use it in the same |
|
712
|
manner and with the same limitation as described in this |
|
713
|
section. Such transferred credits may not be transferred again |
|
714
|
although they may succeed to a surviving or acquiring entity |
|
715
|
subject to the same conditions and limitations described in this |
|
716
|
section.
|
|
717
|
(17)(16)The department shall adopt rules governing the |
|
718
|
manner and form of applications for credit or transfers of |
|
719
|
creditand may establish guidelines concerning the requisites |
|
720
|
for an affirmative showing of qualification for the credit under |
|
721
|
this section. |
|
722
|
Section 3. Subsection (12) of section 212.098, Florida |
|
723
|
Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (13) and a new subsection |
|
724
|
(12) is added to said section to read: |
|
725
|
212.098 Rural Job Tax Credit Program.-- |
|
726
|
(12) An eligible business may transfer any unused credit |
|
727
|
in whole or in units of not less than 25 percent of the |
|
728
|
remaining credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use it in |
|
729
|
the same manner and with the same limitation as described in |
|
730
|
this section. Such transferred credits may not be transferred |
|
731
|
again although they may succeed to a surviving or acquiring |
|
732
|
entity subject to the same conditions and limitations described |
|
733
|
in this section. |
|
734
|
Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
|
735
|
220.183, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
736
|
220.183 Community contribution tax credit.-- |
|
737
|
(1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT COMMUNITY CONTRIBUTION TAX |
|
738
|
CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL CREDITS AND PROGRAM |
|
739
|
SPENDING.-- |
|
740
|
(c) The total amount of tax credit which may be granted |
|
741
|
for all programs approved under this section, s. 212.08(5)(q), |
|
742
|
and s. 624.5105 is $10 million annually. Fifteen percent of the |
|
743
|
community contribution tax credit pool shall be set aside for |
|
744
|
the first 6 months of the fiscal year for projects located in a |
|
745
|
rural enterprise zone as defined in s. 290.004(8). |
|
746
|
Section 5. Section 220.1895, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
747
|
to read: |
|
748
|
220.1895 Rural Job Tax Credit and Designated Urban High- |
|
749
|
Crime Area Job Tax Credit Area.--There shall be allowed a credit |
|
750
|
against the tax imposed by this chapter amounts approved by the |
|
751
|
Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development pursuant to |
|
752
|
the Rural Job Tax Credit Program in s. 212.098 and the |
|
753
|
Designated Urban High-Crime Area Job Tax Credit AreaProgram in |
|
754
|
s. 212.097. A corporation that uses its credit against the tax |
|
755
|
imposed by this chapter may not take the credit against the tax |
|
756
|
imposed by chapter 212. If any credit granted under this section |
|
757
|
is not fully used in the first year for which it becomes |
|
758
|
available, the unused amount may be carried forward for a period |
|
759
|
not to exceed 5 years. The carryover may be used in a subsequent |
|
760
|
year when the tax imposed by this chapter for such year exceeds |
|
761
|
the credit for such year under this section after applying the |
|
762
|
other credits and unused credit carryovers in the order provided |
|
763
|
in s. 220.02(8). The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
|
764
|
Development shall conduct a review of the Urban High-Crime Area |
|
765
|
Job Tax Credit and the Rural Job Tax Credit Program and submit |
|
766
|
its report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
|
767
|
Speaker of the House of Representatives by February 1, 2000. |
|
768
|
Section 6. Subsection (7) of section 288.106, Florida |
|
769
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
770
|
288.106 Tax refund program for qualified target industry |
|
771
|
businesses.-- |
|
772
|
(7) EXPIRATION.--This section expires June 30, 2009 2004. |
|
773
|
However, a tax refund agreement in effect on that date shall |
|
774
|
continue in effect in accordance with the terms of the |
|
775
|
agreement.
|
|
776
|
Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 288.99, Florida |
|
777
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
778
|
288.99 Certified Capital Company Act.-- |
|
779
|
(2) PURPOSE.--The primary purpose of this act is to |
|
780
|
stimulate a substantial increase in venture capital investments |
|
781
|
in this state by providing an incentive for insurance companies |
|
782
|
to invest in certified capital companies in this state which, in |
|
783
|
turn, will make investments in new businesses or in expanding |
|
784
|
businesses, including minority-owned or minority-operated |
|
785
|
businesses and businesses located in a designated Front Porch |
|
786
|
community, enterprise zone, designated urban job tax credit |
|
787
|
high-crimearea, rural job tax credit county, or nationally |
|
788
|
recognized historic district. The increase in investment capital |
|
789
|
flowing into new or expanding businesses is intended to |
|
790
|
contribute to employment growth, create jobs which exceed the |
|
791
|
average wage for the county in which the jobs are created, and |
|
792
|
expand or diversify the economic base of this state. |
|
793
|
Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
|
794
|
624.5105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
795
|
624.5105 Community contribution tax credit; authorization; |
|
796
|
limitations; eligibility and application requirements; |
|
797
|
administration; definitions; expiration.-- |
|
798
|
(1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT TAX CREDITS; LIMITATIONS.-- |
|
799
|
(c) The total amount of tax credit which may be granted |
|
800
|
for all programs approved under this section and s. 220.183 is |
|
801
|
$10 million annually. Fifteen percent of the community |
|
802
|
contribution tax credit pool shall be set aside for the first 6 |
|
803
|
months of the fiscal year for projects located in a rural |
|
804
|
enterprise zone as defined in s. 290.004(8). |
|
805
|
Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |