HB 0681 2004
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to automated telephone answering systems;
3    creating s. 282.108, F.S.; providing legislative intent
4    with respect to automated telephone answering systems
5    operated by state agencies; defining terms; requiring that
6    each state agency provide an alternative menu option on
7    each automated telephone answering system to allow the
8    public to talk to an agency employee during normal
9    business hours; providing exceptions for telephone calls
10    received after normal business hours and on weekends and
11    holidays; providing for dates of implementation by state
12    agencies; exempting any 511 traveler information system
13    operated by Department of Transportation; prohibiting a
14    state employee from using an automated telephone answering
15    system except under specified circumstances; requiring the
16    State Technology Office to ensure the proper
17    administration of automated telephone answering systems by
18    state agencies; requiring the State Technology Office to
19    adopt rules; requiring reports to the Governor and
20    Legislature; providing for implementation; repealing s.
21    110.1082, F.S., relating to telephone voice mail systems
22    and telephone menu options systems; providing an effective
23    date.
24         
25          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
26         
27          Section 1. Section 282.108, Florida Statutes, is created
28    to read:
29          282.108 State agency automated telephone answering
30    systems.--
31          (1) The Legislature finds that:
32          (a) State agencies are appropriately concerned about
33    making information accessible to the public and maintaining high
34    standards of customer service. Nevertheless, while many state
35    agencies use automated telephone answering systems to decrease
36    costs and increase efficiency, there are times when it is
37    important that an employee rather than an automated system
38    answer the telephone at a state agency.
39          (b) The people of this state, including business owners,
40    visitors, and legislators, have expressed concern that some
41    state agencies improperly rely on voice mail and other automated
42    telephone answering systems to screen calls and direct callers.
43    Some telephone systems operated by state agencies require
44    callers to proceed through several menus in order to finally
45    reach an individual extension, which is an arrangement that can
46    be intimidating to the caller. Many state telephone systems also
47    make it difficult to reach an attendant or operator at the
48    agency. As a consequence, individuals who call a state agency
49    become frustrated in their attempts to obtain information and
50    are trapped in a voice-mail loop.
51          (c) While automated telephone systems and voice mail are
52    intended to improve efficiency, the first duty of state
53    government is to serve the people, and efficiency should not
54    impede the average member of the public in attempting to contact
55    a state agency for service or information.
56          (2) As used in this section, the term:
57          (a) "Automated telephone answering system" or "interactive
58    voice response system" means a software application that accepts
59    a combination of voice telephone input and touch-tone keypad
60    selection and provides appropriate responses in the form of a
61    voice, fax, callback, e-mail, or other media response.
62          (b) "Menu" means the first point in the telephone call at
63    which the caller is asked to choose from two or more options,
64    regardless of whether that choice is referred to as a menu,
65    router, or other term within the telephone industry.
66          (3)(a) Each state agency shall make available, as an
67    interactive voice response system or an automated telephone
68    answering system caller menu option, the option of promptly
69    reaching an agency employee who is trained to answer basic
70    inquiries or otherwise direct the caller to someone appropriate
71    to respond to the caller's request for information. Each agency
72    shall allocate a minimum of two telephone lines to handle its
73    responsibilities under this section and shall monitor on-hold
74    times, with the goal of an average response time of 5 minutes or
75    less.
76          (b) Paragraph (a) applies to telephone calls received by
77    each state agency during its regular hours of operation. After
78    normal business hours, or on weekends and holidays, the agency
79    may rely exclusively upon an interactive voice response system
80    or an automated telephone answering system.
81          (c)1. Each state agency that uses an interactive voice
82    response system or automated telephone answering system on any
83    incoming telephone system accessible by the public shall, by
84    January 1, 2005, reprogram the system's menus to comply with
85    paragraphs (a) and (b).
86          2. After January 1, 2005, a state agency may not install
87    or upgrade a telephone system with an interactive voice response
88    system or automated telephone answering system on any incoming
89    telephone system accessible by the public unless it complies
90    with paragraphs (a) and (b).
91          (d) This subsection does not apply to any "511" traveler
92    information system operated by the Department of Transportation.
93          (4) A state employee may not use an automated telephone
94    answering system when the employee is at his or her regularly
95    assigned work station if his or her telephone is functional and
96    available for use, unless:
97          (a) The telephone is in use;
98          (b) The automated telephone answering system provides the
99    caller the option of promptly reaching an agency employee who
100    can direct the caller to someone appropriate to respond to the
101    caller's request; or
102          (c) The automated telephone answering system automatically
103    transfers the caller to someone appropriate to respond to the
104    caller's request.
105          (5) The State Technology Office shall:
106          (a) Adopt rules to establish standards for employees
107    answering telephones and require that automated telephone
108    answering systems provide the caller with the option of promptly
109    reaching an agency employee during the first part of the
110    automated menu.
111          (b) Ensure that each agency establishes or adopts an
112    internal procedure for answering telephone calls placed to the
113    agency during its regular business hours which complies with the
114    requirements of this section.
115          (c) Report to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
116    and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1,
117    2005, on the standards adopted under paragraph (a).
118          (d) Report to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
119    and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by July 1, 2005,
120    on the progress state agencies have made in reducing reliance on
121    automated telephone answering systems as required by this
122    section.
123          Section 2. This act shall be implemented by state agencies
124    using existing personnel and within existing resources.
125          Section 3. Section 110.1082, Florida Statutes, is
126    repealed.
127          Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.