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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to regulation of faith-based counseling; |
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providing definitions; requiring registration of faith- |
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based counselors; specifying nonapplication of certain |
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licensing provisions to certain faith-based counselors |
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under certain circumstances; providing registration |
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procedures and requirements; providing for certification |
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by examination; providing procedures; providing for a fee; |
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providing for registration or certification by |
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endorsement; providing criteria and requirements; |
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providing for renewal of registrations or certificates; |
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providing for a fee; providing criteria and requirements; |
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providing for inactive status; providing requirements and |
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criteria for reactivation of certification; providing |
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fees; providing continuing education requirements; |
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providing procedures and criteria; providing for certain |
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status as a provider; providing for a fee; authorizing the |
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Department of Health to adopt rules; providing for |
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disciplinary actions for certain activities; providing for |
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confidentiality of certain information; providing |
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exceptions; requiring keeping and maintaining certain |
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records; providing requirements for display of |
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certificates and use of professional titles on certain |
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materials; requiring a report to the department; providing |
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an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. (1) DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this |
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section:
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(a) "Department" means the Department of Health.
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(b) "Faith-based counseling" means ministry to |
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individuals, families, couples, groups, organizations, and the |
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general public involving the application of principles and |
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procedures of counseling to assess and treat intrapersonal and |
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interpersonal problems and other dysfunctional behavior of a |
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social and spiritual nature and to assist in the overall |
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development and healing process of those served.
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(c) "Faith-based counselor" means a person who provides |
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faith-based counseling.
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(d) "Qualified association" means an association that is |
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certified by a statewide faith-based counseling organization in |
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this state which was in existence on January 1, 2004, and which |
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publishes, and requires compliance with, its standards and files |
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copies of such standards with the department as provided in |
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subparagraph (2)(b)1.
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(2) REGISTRATION.--
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(a) A faith-based counselor may not practice, and a person |
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may not commence his or her faith-based counselor professional |
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practicum, internship, or field experience, in this state unless |
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he or she has first registered with and been certified by a |
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qualified association as provided in this section.
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(b) The licensing provisions of chapter 491, Florida |
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Statutes, do not apply to a faith-based counselor who:
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1. Is certified by a statewide faith-based counseling |
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organization in this state which was in existence on January 1, |
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2004, and which publishes and requires compliance with the |
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organization's standards and files copies of such standards with |
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the department. Such standards shall be in substantial compliance |
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with chapter 491, Florida Statutes, and the rules and minimum |
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standards adopted under that chapter, with the exception of those |
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standards of a curricular or religious nature. After the |
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department has determined that the standards for faith-based |
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counselors are in substantial compliance with minimum standards |
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that professionals licensed under chapter 491, Florida Statutes, |
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are required to meet, the standards need not be resubmitted to |
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the department unless a change in the standards occurs. If the |
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organization adopts any changes to the standards, the |
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organization shall provide such changes to the department within |
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10 days after their adoption.
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2. Has been issued a certificate of registration by the |
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qualified association.
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(c) The qualified association shall register as a faith- |
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based counselor intern an applicant who the qualified |
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association verifies has:
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1. Completed the application form and remitted a |
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nonrefundable application fee as set by the qualified |
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association, such fee not to exceed $200.
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2. Completed the minimum education requirements of |
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obtaining a master's degree in faith-based counseling or a |
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related field from an accredited college or a faith-based |
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college and submitted an acceptable supervision plan, working |
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under a registered or certificated faith-based counselor for |
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meeting any practicum, internship, or field work required for |
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registration or certification that may not have been satisfied |
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in his or her graduate program.
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3. Identified a qualified faith-based counselor to |
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supervise his or her practicum, internship, or field experience.
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(d) Upon verification that all requirements for |
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registration have been met, the qualified association shall |
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issue to an applicant, without charge, a certificate of |
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registration valid for 1 year. An applicant for certification |
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must remain under supervision until he or she receives his or |
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her certificate of registration from the qualified association.
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(e) Faith-based counselors who have met the minimum |
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education requirements and commenced the minimum experience |
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requirements as set out in the qualified association's published |
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standards shall register with the qualified association before |
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July 1, 2004. Faith-based counselors who fail to comply with |
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this paragraph shall not be granted a certificate of |
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registration, and any time spent by the person completing the |
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experience requirement prior to registration as an intern shall |
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not count toward completion of such requirement.
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(3) CERTIFICATION BY EXAMINATION.--
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(a) Upon verification of documentation and payment of a |
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nonrefundable application fee as set by the qualified |
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association, such fee not to exceed $200, plus the actual per- |
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applicant cost to the qualified association or its registration |
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agent for purchase of the examination from the state, a |
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professional licensure agency, or a similar national |
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professional organization, the qualified association shall issue |
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a certificate of registration as a clinical faith-based |
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counselor to an applicant who the qualified association |
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certifies has:
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1. Completed the application form and remitted a |
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nonrefundable application fee as set by the qualified |
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association, such fee not to exceed $200.
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2. Received the minimum of a master's degree in faith- |
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based counseling, or a closely related field, from a regionally |
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accredited college or has received the minimum of a master's |
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degree in faith-based counseling from a faith-based theological |
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seminary which the qualified association has determined was, at |
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the time the applicant graduated, a program equivalent to |
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programs approved by the Council on Faith-Based Counseling |
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Education. An applicant who graduated from a university or |
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college program outside the United States or Canada must present |
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documentation of the equivalency determination from the council |
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in order to qualify to sit for the examination. The master's |
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level graduate program must have included direct clinical |
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pastoral or faith-based patient or client counseling services |
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and the coursework, casework, and experience as required by the |
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qualified association's published standards.
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3. Passed a theory and practice examination provided by |
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the qualified association for this purpose.
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4. Demonstrated, in a manner designated by the qualified |
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association's published standards, knowledge of the laws and |
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rules governing the practice of clinical faith-based counseling |
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work.
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5. Completed a minimum of 3 semester hours or 4 quarter |
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hours of graduate-level coursework as required by the qualified |
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association's published standards.
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6. Completed the equivalent, as determined by the |
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qualified association, of at least 1,000 hours of university- |
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sponsored or seminary-supervised clinical practicum, internship, |
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or field experience as required by the standards of the council. |
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This experience may not be used to satisfy the postmaster's |
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clinical experience requirement.
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(4) CERTIFICATION BY ENDORSEMENT.--The qualified |
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association shall issue a certificate of registration to a |
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person in a profession to which this section applies who, upon |
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applying to the qualified association and remitting the |
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appropriate fee, demonstrates to the qualified association that |
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he or she:
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(a) Has knowledge of the laws and rules governing the |
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practice of clinical faith-based counseling. |
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(b) Holds an active valid license to practice and has |
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actively practiced the profession for which licensure is applied |
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in another state for 3 of the last 5 years immediately preceding |
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his or her application for registration with the qualified |
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association.
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(c) Meets the educational requirements of this section for |
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the profession for which registration is applied.
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(d) Has passed a substantially equivalent examination in |
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another state or has passed the registration examination in this |
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state in the profession for which the applicant seeks |
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certification.
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(e) Holds a certificate in good standing, is not under |
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investigation for an act that would constitute a violation of |
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this section, and has not been found to have committed any act |
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that would constitute a violation of this section.
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(5) RENEWAL OF REGISTRATION OR CERTIFICATION.--
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(a) The qualified association shall prescribe by rule a |
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method for the biennial renewal of registration or certification |
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at a fee set by rule, not to exceed $250.
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(b) Each applicant for renewal shall present satisfactory |
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evidence that, in the period since the registration or |
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certificate was issued, the applicant has completed continuing |
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education requirements set by rule of the qualified association. |
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Not more than 25 classroom hours of continuing education per |
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year shall be required.
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(c) The qualified association shall prescribe by rule a |
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method for the biennial renewal of an intern registration at a |
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fee set by rule, not to exceed $100.
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(6) INACTIVE STATUS; REACTIVATION OF CERTIFICATION; |
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FEES.--
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(a) Upon application to the qualified association and |
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payment of a $50 fee, a registered faith-based counselor may be |
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placed on inactive status.
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1. An inactive certificate may be renewed biennially for |
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$50.
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2. An inactive certificate may be reactivated by submitting |
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an application to the qualified association, completing the |
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continuing education requirements, complying with any background |
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investigation required, complying with other requirements |
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prescribed by the qualified association, and paying a $50 |
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reactivation fee plus the current biennial renewal fee at the |
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time of reactivation.
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(b) The qualified association may adopt rules relating to |
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inactive certificates and the reactivation of certificates.
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(7) CONTINUING EDUCATION AND LAWS AND RULES COURSES; |
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APPROVAL OF PROVIDERS, PROGRAMS, AND COURSES; PROOF OF |
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COMPLETION.-- |
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(a) Faith-based continuing education providers, programs, |
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and courses and laws and rules courses and their providers and |
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programs shall be approved by the qualified association.
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(b) The qualified association may set a fee, not to exceed |
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$200, for each applicant that applies for or renews provider |
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status.
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(c) Proof of completion of the required number of hours of |
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continuing education and completion of the laws and rules course |
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shall be submitted to the qualified association in the manner and |
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time specified by rule and on forms provided by the qualified |
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association.
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(d) The department or the qualified association shall adopt |
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rules and guidelines to administer and enforce the provisions of |
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this subsection.
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(8) DISCIPLINE.--
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(a) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of |
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certification or disciplinary action, as specified in s. |
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456.072(2), Florida Statutes:
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1. Attempting to obtain, obtaining, or renewing a |
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registration or certification under this section by bribery or |
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fraudulent misrepresentation or through an error of the qualified |
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association or the department.
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2. Having a registration or certification to practice a |
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comparable profession revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted |
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against, including the denial of certification or licensure by |
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another state, territory, or country.
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3. Being convicted or found guilty of, regardless of |
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adjudication, or having entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a |
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crime in any jurisdiction which directly relates to the practice |
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of his or her profession or the ability to practice his or her |
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profession. However, in the case of a plea of nolo contendere, |
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the qualified association shall allow the person who is the |
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subject of the disciplinary proceeding to present evidence in |
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mitigation relevant to the underlying charges and circumstances |
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surrounding the plea.
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4. False, deceptive, or misleading advertising or obtaining |
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a fee or other thing of value on the representation that |
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beneficial results from any treatment will be guaranteed.
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5. Advertising, practicing, or attempting to practice under |
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a name other than one's own.
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6. Maintaining a professional association with any person |
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who the applicant, registered intern, or certificateholder knows, |
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or has reason to believe, is in violation of this section or a |
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rule of the department.
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7. Knowingly aiding, assisting, procuring, or advising any |
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unregistered or uncertified person to hold himself or herself out |
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as registered or certified under this section.
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8. Failing to perform any statutory or legal obligation |
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placed upon a person registered or certified under this section.
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9. Willfully making or filing a false report or record, |
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failing to file a report or record required by state or federal |
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law, willfully impeding or obstructing the filing of a report or |
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record, or inducing another person to make or file a false report |
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or record or to impede or obstruct the filing of a report or |
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record. Such report or record means only a report or record which |
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requires the signature of a person registered or certified under |
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this section.
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10. Paying a kickback, rebate, bonus, or other remuneration |
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for receiving a patient or client, or receiving a kickback, |
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rebate, bonus, or other remuneration for referring a patient or |
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client to another provider of mental health care services or to a |
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provider of health care services or goods; referring a patient or |
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client to oneself for services on a fee-paid basis when those |
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services are already being paid for by some other public or |
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private entity; or entering into a reciprocal referral agreement.
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11. Committing any act upon a patient or client which would |
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constitute sexual battery or which would constitute sexual |
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misconduct, as defined in s. 491.0111, Florida Statutes.
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12. Making misleading, deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent |
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representations in the practice of any profession registered or |
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certified under this section.
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13. Soliciting patients or clients personally, or through |
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an agent, through the use of fraud, intimidation, undue |
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influence, or a form of overreaching or vexatious conduct.
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14. Failing to make available to a patient or client, upon |
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written request, copies of tests, reports, or documents in the |
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possession or under the control of the registered intern or |
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certificateholder which have been prepared for and paid for by |
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the patient or client.
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15. Failing to respond within 30 days to a written |
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communication from the department or the qualified association |
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concerning any investigation by the department or the qualified |
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association or failing to make available any relevant records |
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with respect to any investigation about the registered intern's |
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or certificateholder's conduct or background.
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16. Being unable to practice the profession for which he or |
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she is registered or certified under this section with reasonable |
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skill or competence as a result of any mental or physical |
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condition or by reason of illness, drunkenness, or excessive use |
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of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other substance. In |
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enforcing this subparagraph, upon a finding by the qualified |
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association that probable cause exists to believe that the |
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registered intern or certificateholder is unable to practice the |
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profession because of the reasons stated in this subparagraph, |
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the qualified association shall have the authority to compel a |
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registered intern or certificateholder to submit to a mental or |
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physical examination by faith-based counselors, psychologists, |
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physicians, or licensees under chapter 491, Florida Statutes, |
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designated by the qualified association. If the registered intern |
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or certificateholder refuses to comply with such order, the |
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qualified association may suspend or revoke the person's |
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registration or certification. A registered intern or |
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certificateholder affected under this paragraph shall at |
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reasonable intervals be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate |
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that he or she can resume the competent practice for which he or |
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she is registered or certified with reasonable skill and safety |
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to patients.
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17. Performing any treatment or prescribing any therapy |
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which, by the prevailing standards of faith-based counselors in |
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the community, would constitute experimentation on human |
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subjects, without first obtaining full, informed, and written |
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consent.
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18. Failing to meet the minimum standards of performance in |
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professional activities when measured against generally |
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prevailing peer performance, including the undertaking of |
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activities for which the registered intern or certificateholder |
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is not qualified by training or experience.
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19. Delegating professional responsibilities to a person |
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who the registered intern or certificateholder knows or has |
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reason to know is not qualified by training or experience to |
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perform such responsibilities.
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20. Violating a rule relating to the regulation of the |
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profession or a lawful order of the qualified association |
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previously entered in a disciplinary hearing.
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21. Failure of the registered intern or certificateholder |
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to maintain in confidence a communication made by a patient or |
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client in the context of such services, except as provided in s. |
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491.0147, Florida Statutes.
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22. Making public statements which are derived from test |
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data, client contacts, or behavioral research and which identify |
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or damage research subjects or clients.
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(b) The qualified association shall notify the department |
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within 10 days after the suspension or revocation of the |
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registration or certification of any faith-based counselor |
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registered or certified under this subsection.
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(c)1. The qualified association shall notify the department |
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when the qualified association finds there is a violation of any |
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of the provisions of this subsection which threatens harm to any |
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patient or client.
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2. The qualified association shall notify the department |
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when the qualified association finds, within 30 days after |
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written notification by registered mail of the requirement for |
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registration, that a person continues to offer faith-based |
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counseling services without a certificate of registration. The |
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department shall enforce the provisions of this subsection |
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pursuant to chapter 491, Florida Statutes.
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(9) EXEMPTIONS.--No provision of this section shall be |
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construed to limit the performance of activities of a rabbi, |
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priest, minister, or member of the clergy of any religious |
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denomination or sect or use of the term "Christian counselor" or |
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"Christian clinical counselor" when the activities of such person |
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are within the scope of the performance of his or her regular or |
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specialized ministerial duties and no compensation is received by |
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him or her or when such activities are performed, with or without |
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compensation, by a person for or under the auspices or |
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sponsorship, individually or in conjunction with others, of an |
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established and legally cognizable church, denomination, or sect |
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and when the person rendering service remains accountable to the |
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established authority thereof.
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(10) CONFIDENTIALITY AND PRIVILEGED COMMUNICATIONS.--Any |
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communication between any person registered or certified under |
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this section and his or her patient or client shall be |
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confidential. This secrecy may be waived under the following |
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conditions: |
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(a) When the person certified under this chapter is a party |
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defendant to a civil, criminal, or disciplinary action arising |
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from a complaint filed by the patient or client, in which case |
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the waiver shall be limited to that action.
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(b) When the patient or client agrees to the waiver, in |
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writing, or when more than one person in a family is receiving |
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therapy and each family member agrees to the waiver, in writing.
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(c) When there is a clear and immediate probability of |
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physical harm to the patient or client, to other individuals, or |
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to society and the person registered or certified under this |
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section communicates the information only to the potential |
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victim, appropriate family member, or law enforcement or other |
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appropriate authorities.
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(11) RECORDS.--
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(a) Each faith-based counselor who provides services as |
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defined in this section shall give notice to all clients and |
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patients on all intake documents and counseling agreements that |
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he or she is not licensed by this state but is registered or |
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certified by the qualified association pursuant to this section. |
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All intake documents and counseling agreements shall contain the |
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address and telephone number of the qualified association.
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(b) Each faith-based counselor who provides services as |
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defined in this section shall maintain records. The qualified |
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association may adopt rules defining the minimum requirements for |
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records and reports, including content, length of time records |
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shall be maintained, and transfer of either the records or a |
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report of such records to a subsequent treating practitioner or |
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other individual, with written consent of the client or clients.
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(12) DISPLAY OF REGISTRATION OR CERTIFICATE; USE OF |
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PROFESSIONAL TITLE ON PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS.--
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(a) A person registered or certified under this section as |
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a faith-based counselor shall conspicuously display the valid |
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registration certificate issued by qualified association or a |
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true copy thereof at each location at which the certificateholder |
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practices his or her profession.
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(b) A certified faith-based counselor shall include the |
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words "certified faith-based counselor" on all promotional |
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materials, including cards, brochures, stationery, |
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advertisements, and signs, naming the certificateholder.
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(13) FEES NONREFUNDABLE.--The fees paid by any applicant |
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for certification as a registered faith-based counselor under |
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this section are nonrefundable.
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(14) REPORT.--The qualified association issuing |
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certificates of registration under this section shall annually |
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report to the department the number of faith-based counselors and |
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interns registered during the most recent calendar year and the |
413
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names and addresses of the counselors and interns.
|
414
|
Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |