1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to foster care services; amending s. 20.19, |
3 | F.S.; prohibiting certain members of a community alliance from |
4 | receiving funds from the Department of Children and Family |
5 | Services or a community-based lead agency; amending s. 409.1671, |
6 | F.S.; providing additional requirements for an eligible lead |
7 | community-based provider to compete for a privatization project; |
8 | requiring contracts with lead community-based providers to |
9 | include certain standards; revising requirements for the |
10 | department's quality assurance program for privatized services; |
11 | directing the Florida Coalition for Children, Inc., to develop a |
12 | plan for a statewide risk pool for community-based providers |
13 | that provide foster care and related services under contract |
14 | with the department or a lead community-based provider; deleting |
15 | a requirement that the department develop a proposal; specifying |
16 | the requirements of the plan; extending a submission deadline; |
17 | revising the process for plan approval; directing the department |
18 | to issue a loan upon approval of the plan; modifying the |
19 | purposes of the risk pool; revising the purposes for which |
20 | funding may be recommended to the Legislature; deleting |
21 | provisions requiring the creation of a risk pool within the |
22 | State Treasury; revising the requirements for operating the risk |
23 | pool; authorizing the risk pool to invest funds and retain |
24 | interest; providing for payments upon a determination of |
25 | insolvency; prohibiting payment of dividends until repayment of |
26 | the loan by the department and until the risk pool is |
27 | actuarially sound; deleting a requirement for a performance |
28 | bond; providing for the risk pool to be managed by the Florida |
29 | Coalition for Children, Inc., or its designated contractor; |
30 | specifying the manner by which nonmember entities may be |
31 | authorized to contract with the department; providing an |
32 | exemption from state travel policies for community-based |
33 | providers and subcontractors; creating s. 39.0016, F.S., |
34 | relating to the education of abused, neglected, and abandoned |
35 | children; creating definitions; providing for interpretation of |
36 | the act; requiring an agreement between the Department of |
37 | Children and Family Services and the Department of Education; |
38 | requiring agreements between the Department of Children and |
39 | Family Services and district school boards or other local |
40 | educational entities; specifying provisions of such agreements; |
41 | requiring access to certain information; requiring education |
42 | training components; amending s. 1002.22, F.S., relating to |
43 | access to student records; authorizing the release of records to |
44 | the Department of Children and Family Services or a community- |
45 | based care lead agency; providing effective dates. |
46 |
|
47 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
48 |
|
49 | Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 20.19, Florida |
50 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
51 | 20.19 Department of Children and Family Services.--There |
52 | is created a Department of Children and Family Services. |
53 | (6) COMMUNITY ALLIANCES.-- |
54 | (a) The department shall, in consultation with local |
55 | communities, establish a community alliance of the stakeholders, |
56 | community leaders, client representatives and funders of human |
57 | services in each county to provide a focal point for community |
58 | participation and governance of community-based services. An |
59 | alliance may cover more than one county when such arrangement is |
60 | determined to provide for more effective representation. The |
61 | community alliance shall represent the diversity of the |
62 | community. |
63 | (b) The duties of the community alliance shall include, |
64 | but not necessarily be limited to: |
65 | 1. Joint planning for resource utilization in the |
66 | community, including resources appropriated to the department |
67 | and any funds that local funding sources choose to provide. |
68 | 2. Needs assessment and establishment of community |
69 | priorities for service delivery. |
70 | 3. Determining community outcome goals to supplement |
71 | state-required outcomes. |
72 | 4. Serving as a catalyst for community resource |
73 | development. |
74 | 5. Providing for community education and advocacy on |
75 | issues related to delivery of services. |
76 | 6. Promoting prevention and early intervention services. |
77 | (c) The department shall ensure, to the greatest extent |
78 | possible, that the formation of each community alliance builds |
79 | on the strengths of the existing community human services |
80 | infrastructure. |
81 | (d) The initial membership of the community alliance in a |
82 | county shall be composed of the following: |
83 | 1. The district administrator. |
84 | 2. A representative from county government. |
85 | 3. A representative from the school district. |
86 | 4. A representative from the county United Way. |
87 | 5. A representative from the county sheriff's office. |
88 | 6. A representative from the circuit court corresponding |
89 | to the county. |
90 | 7. A representative from the county children's board, if |
91 | one exists. |
92 | (e) At any time after the initial meeting of the community |
93 | alliance, the community alliance shall adopt bylaws and may |
94 | increase the membership of the alliance to include the state |
95 | attorney for the judicial circuit in which the community |
96 | alliance is located, or his or her designee, the public defender |
97 | for the judicial circuit in which the community alliance is |
98 | located, or his or her designee, and other individuals and |
99 | organizations who represent funding organizations, are community |
100 | leaders, have knowledge of community-based service issues, or |
101 | otherwise represent perspectives that will enable them to |
102 | accomplish the duties listed in paragraph (b), if, in the |
103 | judgment of the alliance, such change is necessary to adequately |
104 | represent the diversity of the population within the community |
105 | alliance service districts. |
106 | (f) A member of the community alliance, other than a |
107 | member specified in paragraph (d), may not receive payment for |
108 | contractual services from the department or a community-based |
109 | care lead agency. |
110 | (g)(f) Members of the community alliances shall serve |
111 | without compensation, but are entitled to receive reimbursement |
112 | for per diem and travel expenses, as provided in s. 112.061. |
113 | Payment may also be authorized for preapproved child care |
114 | expenses or lost wages for members who are consumers of the |
115 | department's services and for preapproved child care expenses |
116 | for other members who demonstrate hardship. |
117 | (h)(g) Members of a community alliance are subject to the |
118 | provisions of part III of chapter 112, the Code of Ethics for |
119 | Public Officers and Employees. |
120 | (i)(h) Actions taken by a community alliance must be |
121 | consistent with department policy and state and federal laws, |
122 | rules, and regulations. |
123 | (j)(i) Alliance members shall annually submit a disclosure |
124 | statement of services interests to the department's inspector |
125 | general. Any member who has an interest in a matter under |
126 | consideration by the alliance must abstain from voting on that |
127 | matter. |
128 | (k)(j) All alliance meetings are open to the public |
129 | pursuant to s. 286.011 and the public records provision of s. |
130 | 119.07(1). |
131 | Section 2. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and subsections |
132 | (4), (7), and (8) of section 409.1671, Florida Statutes, as |
133 | amended by section 27 of chapter 2003-399, Laws of Florida, are |
134 | amended, paragraph (e) is added to subsection (3) of that |
135 | section, and subsection (10) is added to that section, to read: |
136 | 409.1671 Foster care and related services; privatization.- |
137 | - |
138 | (1) |
139 | (e) As used in this section, the term "eligible lead |
140 | community-based provider" means a single agency with which the |
141 | department shall contract for the provision of child protective |
142 | services in a community that is no smaller than a county. The |
143 | secretary of the department may authorize more than one eligible |
144 | lead community-based provider within a single county when to do |
145 | so will result in more effective delivery of foster care and |
146 | related services. To compete for a privatization project, such |
147 | agency must have: |
148 | 1. The ability to coordinate, integrate, and manage all |
149 | child protective services in the designated community in |
150 | cooperation with child protective investigations. |
151 | 2. The ability to ensure continuity of care from entry to |
152 | exit for all children referred from the protective investigation |
153 | and court systems. |
154 | 3. The ability to provide directly, or contract for |
155 | through a local network of providers, all necessary child |
156 | protective services. Such agencies should directly provide no |
157 | more than 35 percent of all child protective services provided. |
158 | 4. The willingness to accept accountability for meeting |
159 | the outcomes and performance standards related to child |
160 | protective services established by the Legislature and the |
161 | Federal Government. |
162 | 5. The capability and the willingness to serve all |
163 | children referred to it from the protective investigation and |
164 | court systems, regardless of the level of funding allocated to |
165 | the community by the state, provided all related funding is |
166 | transferred. |
167 | 6. The willingness to ensure that each individual who |
168 | provides child protective services completes the training |
169 | required of child protective service workers by the Department |
170 | of Children and Family Services. |
171 | 7. The ability to maintain eligibility to receive all |
172 | federal child welfare funds, including Title IV-E and IV-A |
173 | funds, currently being used by the Department of Children and |
174 | Family Services. |
175 | 8. Written agreements with Healthy Families Florida lead |
176 | entities in their community, pursuant to s. 409.153, to promote |
177 | cooperative planning for the provision of prevention and |
178 | intervention services. |
179 | 9. A board of directors, of which at least 51 percent of |
180 | the membership is comprised of persons residing in this state. |
181 | Of the state residents, at least 51 percent must also reside |
182 | within the service area of the lead community-based provider. |
183 | (3) |
184 | (e) Each contract with an eligible lead community-based |
185 | provider must include all performance outcome measures |
186 | established by the Legislature and that are under the control of |
187 | the lead agency. The standards must be adjusted annually by |
188 | contract amendment to enable the department to meet the |
189 | legislatively-established statewide standards. |
190 | (4)(a) The department, in consultation with the community- |
191 | based agencies that are undertaking the privatized projects, |
192 | shall establish a quality assurance program for privatized |
193 | services. The quality assurance program shall be based on |
194 | standards established by the Adoption and Safe Families Act as |
195 | well as by a national accrediting organization such as the |
196 | Council on Accreditation of Services for Families and Children, |
197 | Inc. (COA) or CARF--the Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission. |
198 | The department may develop a request for proposal for such |
199 | oversight. This program must be developed and administered at a |
200 | statewide level. The Legislature intends that the department be |
201 | permitted to have limited flexibility to use funds for improving |
202 | quality assurance. To this end, the department may transfer up |
203 | to 0.125 percent of the total funds from categories used to pay |
204 | for these contractually provided services, but the total amount |
205 | of such transferred funds may not exceed $300,000 in any fiscal |
206 | year. When necessary, the department may establish, in |
207 | accordance with s. 216.177, additional positions that will be |
208 | exclusively devoted to these functions. Any positions required |
209 | under this paragraph may be established, notwithstanding ss. |
210 | 216.262(1)(a) and 216.351. The department, in consultation with |
211 | the community-based agencies that are undertaking the privatized |
212 | projects, shall establish minimum thresholds for each component |
213 | of service, consistent with standards established by the |
214 | Legislature and the Federal Government. Each program operated |
215 | under contract with a community-based agency must be evaluated |
216 | annually by the department. The department shall, to the extent |
217 | possible, use independent financial audits provided by the |
218 | community-based care agency to eliminate or reduce the ongoing |
219 | contract and administrative reviews conducted by the department. |
220 | The department may suggest additional items to be included in |
221 | such independent financial audits to meet the department's |
222 | needs. Should the department determine that such independent |
223 | financial audits are inadequate, then other audits, as |
224 | necessary, may be conducted by the department. Nothing herein |
225 | shall abrogate the requirements of s. 215.97. The department |
226 | shall submit an annual report regarding quality performance, |
227 | outcome measure attainment, and cost efficiency to the President |
228 | of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
229 | minority leader of each house of the Legislature, and the |
230 | Governor no later than January 31 of each year for each project |
231 | in operation during the preceding fiscal year. |
232 | (b) The department shall use these findings in making |
233 | recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature for future |
234 | program and funding priorities in the child welfare system. |
235 | (7) The Florida Coalition for Children, Inc., in |
236 | consultation with the department, shall develop a plan based on |
237 | an independent actuarial study regarding the long-term use and |
238 | structure of a statewide community-based care risk pool for the |
239 | protection of eligible lead community-based providers, their |
240 | subcontractors, and providers of other social services who |
241 | contract directly with the department. The plan must also |
242 | outline strategies to maximize federal earnings as they relate |
243 | to the community-based care risk pool. At a minimum, the plan |
244 | must allow for the use of federal earnings received from child |
245 | welfare programs to be allocated to the community-based care |
246 | risk pool by the department, which earnings are determined by |
247 | the department to be in excess of the amount appropriated in the |
248 | General Appropriations Act. The plan must specify the necessary |
249 | steps to ensure the financial integrity and industry-standard |
250 | risk management practices of the community-based care risk pool |
251 | and the continued availability of funding from federal, state, |
252 | and local sources. The plan must also include recommendations |
253 | that permit the program to be available to entities of the |
254 | department providing child welfare services until full |
255 | conversion to community-based care takes place. The final plan |
256 | shall be submitted to the department and then to the Executive |
257 | Office of the Governor and the Legislative Budget Commission for |
258 | formal adoption before January 1, 2005. Upon approval of the |
259 | plan by all parties, the department shall issue an interest-free |
260 | loan that is secured by the cumulative contractual revenue of |
261 | the community-based care risk pool membership, and the amount of |
262 | the loan shall equal the amount appropriated by the Legislature |
263 | for this purpose. The plan shall provide for a governance |
264 | structure that assures the department the ability to oversee the |
265 | operation of the community-based care risk pool at least until |
266 | this loan is repaid in full. |
267 | (a) The purposes for which the community-based care risk |
268 | pool shall be used include, but are not limited to: |
269 | 1. Significant changes in the number or composition of |
270 | clients eligible to receive services. |
271 | 2. Significant changes in the services that are eligible |
272 | for reimbursement. |
273 | 3. Scheduled or unanticipated, but necessary, advances to |
274 | providers or other cash-flow issues. |
275 | 4. Proposals to participate in optional Medicaid services |
276 | or other federal grant opportunities. |
277 | 5. Appropriate incentive structures. |
278 | 6. Continuity of care in the event of failure, |
279 | discontinuance of service, or financial misconduct by a lead |
280 | agency. |
281 | 7. Payment for time-limited technical assistance and |
282 | consultation to lead agencies in the event of serious |
283 | performance or management problems. |
284 | 8. Payment for meeting all traditional and nontraditional |
285 | insurance needs of eligible members. |
286 | 9. Significant changes in the mix of available funds. |
287 | (b) After approval of the plan in the 2004-2005 fiscal |
288 | year and annually thereafter, the department may also request in |
289 | its annual legislative budget request, and the Governor may |
290 | recommend, that the funding necessary to carry out paragraph (a) |
291 | be appropriated to the department. Subsequent funding of the |
292 | community-based care risk pool shall be supported by premiums |
293 | assessed to members of the community-based care risk pool on a |
294 | recurring basis. The community-based care risk pool may invest |
295 | and retain interest earned on these funds. In addition, the |
296 | department may transfer funds to the community-based care risk |
297 | pool as available in order to ensure an adequate funding level |
298 | if the fund is declared to be insolvent and approval is granted |
299 | by the Legislative Budget Commission. Such payments for |
300 | insolvency shall be made only after a determination is made by |
301 | the department or its actuary that all participants in the |
302 | community-based care risk pool are current in their payments of |
303 | premiums and that assessments have been made at an actuarially |
304 | sound level. Such payments by participants in the community- |
305 | based care risk pool may not exceed reasonable industry |
306 | standards, as determined by the actuary. Money from this fund |
307 | may be used to match available federal dollars. Dividends or |
308 | other payments, with the exception of legitimate claims, may not |
309 | be paid to members of the community-based care risk pool until |
310 | the loan issued by the department is repaid in full. Dividends |
311 | or other payments, with the exception of legitimate claims and |
312 | other purposes contained in the approved plan, may not be paid |
313 | to members of the community-based care risk pool unless, at the |
314 | time of distribution, the community-based care risk pool is |
315 | deemed actuarially sound and solvent. Solvency shall be |
316 | determined by an independent actuary contracted by the |
317 | department. The plan shall be developed in consultation with the |
318 | Office of Insurance Regulation. |
319 | 1. Such funds shall constitute partial security for |
320 | contract performance by lead agencies and shall be used to |
321 | offset the need for a performance bond. Subject to the approval |
322 | of the plan, the community-based care risk pool shall be managed |
323 | by the Florida Coalition for Children, Inc., or the designated |
324 | contractors of the Florida Coalition for Children, Inc. |
325 | Nonmembers of the community-based care risk pool may continue to |
326 | contract with the department, but must provide a letter of |
327 | credit equal to one-twelfth of the annual contract amount in |
328 | lieu of membership in the community-based care risk pool. |
329 | 2. The department may separately require a bond to |
330 | mitigate the financial consequences of potential acts of |
331 | malfeasance, misfeasance, or criminal violations by the |
332 | provider. |
333 | (7) The department, in consultation with existing lead |
334 | agencies, shall develop a proposal regarding the long-term use |
335 | and structure of a statewide shared earnings program which |
336 | addresses the financial risk to eligible lead community-based |
337 | providers resulting from unanticipated caseload growth or from |
338 | significant changes in client mixes or services eligible for |
339 | federal reimbursement. The recommendations in the statewide |
340 | proposal must also be available to entities of the department |
341 | until the conversion to community-based care takes place. At a |
342 | minimum, the proposal must allow for use of federal earnings |
343 | received from child welfare programs, which earnings are |
344 | determined by the department to be in excess of the amount |
345 | appropriated in the General Appropriations Act, to be used for |
346 | specific purposes. These purposes include, but are not limited |
347 | to: |
348 | (a) Significant changes in the number or composition of |
349 | clients eligible to receive services. |
350 | (b) Significant changes in the services that are eligible |
351 | for reimbursement. |
352 | (c) Significant changes in the availability of federal |
353 | funds. |
354 | (d) Shortfalls in state funds available for eligible or |
355 | ineligible services. |
356 | (e) Significant changes in the mix of available funds. |
357 | (f) Scheduled or unanticipated, but necessary, advances to |
358 | providers or other cash-flow issues. |
359 | (g) Proposals to participate in optional Medicaid services |
360 | or other federal grant opportunities. |
361 | (h) Appropriate incentive structures. |
362 | (i) Continuity of care in the event of lead agency |
363 | failure, discontinuance of service, or financial misconduct. |
364 |
|
365 | The department shall further specify the necessary steps to |
366 | ensure the financial integrity of these dollars and their |
367 | continued availability on an ongoing basis. The final proposal |
368 | shall be submitted to the Legislative Budget Commission for |
369 | formal adoption before December 31, 2002. If the Legislative |
370 | Budget Commission refuses to concur with the adoption of the |
371 | proposal, the department shall present its proposal in the form |
372 | of recommended legislation to the President of the Senate and |
373 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives before the |
374 | commencement of the next legislative session. For fiscal year |
375 | 2003-2004 and annually thereafter, the Department of Children |
376 | and Family Services may request in its legislative budget |
377 | request, and the Governor may recommend, the funding necessary |
378 | to carry out paragraph (i) from excess federal earnings. The |
379 | General Appropriations Act shall include any funds appropriated |
380 | for this purpose in a lump sum in the Administered Funds |
381 | Program, which funds constitute partial security for lead agency |
382 | contract performance. The department shall use this |
383 | appropriation to offset the need for a performance bond for that |
384 | year after a comparison of risk to the funds available. In no |
385 | event shall this performance bond exceed 2.5 percent of the |
386 | annual contract value. The department may separately require a |
387 | bond to mitigate the financial consequences of potential acts of |
388 | malfeasance, misfeasance, or criminal violations by the |
389 | provider. Prior to the release of any funds in the lump sum, the |
390 | department shall submit a detailed operational plan, which must |
391 | identify the sources of specific trust funds to be used. The |
392 | release of the trust fund shall be subject to the notice and |
393 | review provisions of s. 216.177. However, the release shall not |
394 | require approval of the Legislative Budget Commission. |
395 | (8) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 215.425, all |
396 | documented federal funds earned for the current fiscal year by |
397 | the department and community-based agencies which exceed the |
398 | amount appropriated by the Legislature shall be distributed to |
399 | all entities that contributed to the excess earnings based on a |
400 | schedule and methodology developed by the department and |
401 | approved by the Executive Office of the Governor. Distribution |
402 | shall be pro rata based on total earnings and shall be made only |
403 | to those entities that contributed to excess earnings. Excess |
404 | earnings of community-based agencies shall be used only in the |
405 | service district in which they were earned. Additional state |
406 | funds appropriated by the Legislature for community-based |
407 | agencies or made available pursuant to the budgetary amendment |
408 | process described in s. 216.177 shall be transferred to the |
409 | community-based agencies. The department shall amend a |
410 | community-based agency's contract to permit expenditure of the |
411 | funds. The distribution program applies only to entities that |
412 | were under privatization contracts as of July 1, 2002. |
413 | (10) The lead community-based providers and their |
414 | subcontractors shall be exempt from state travel policies as set |
415 | forth in s. 112.061(3)(a) for their travel expenses incurred in |
416 | order to comply with the requirements of this section. |
417 | Section 3. Section 39.0016, Florida Statutes, is created |
418 | to read: |
419 | 39.0016 Education of abused, neglected, and abandoned |
420 | children.-- |
421 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
422 | (a) "Children known to the department" means children who |
423 | are found to be dependent or children in shelter care. |
424 | (b) "Department" means the Department of Children and |
425 | Family Services or a community-based care lead agency acting on |
426 | behalf of the Department of Children and Family Services, as |
427 | appropriate. |
428 | (2) The provisions of this section establish goals and not |
429 | rights. This section does not require the delivery of any |
430 | particular service or level of service in excess of existing |
431 | appropriations. A person may not maintain a cause of action |
432 | against the state or any of its subdivisions, agencies, |
433 | contractors, subcontractors, or agents based upon this section |
434 | becoming law or failure by the Legislature to provide adequate |
435 | funding for the achievement of these goals. This section does |
436 | not require the expenditure of funds to meet the goals |
437 | established in this section except funds specifically |
438 | appropriated for such purpose. |
439 | (3) The department shall enter into an agreement with the |
440 | Department of Education regarding the education and related care |
441 | of children known to the department. Such agreement shall be |
442 | designed to provide educational access to children known to the |
443 | department for the purpose of facilitating the delivery of |
444 | services or programs to children known to the department. The |
445 | agreement shall avoid duplication of services or programs and |
446 | shall provide for combining resources to maximize the |
447 | availability or delivery of services or programs. |
448 | (4) The department shall enter into agreements with |
449 | district school boards or other local educational entities |
450 | regarding education and related services for children known to |
451 | the department who are of school age and children known to the |
452 | department who are younger than school age but who would |
453 | otherwise qualify for services from the district school board. |
454 | Such agreements shall include, but are not limited to: |
455 | (a) A requirement that the department shall: |
456 | 1. Enroll children known to the department in school. The |
457 | agreement shall provide for continuing the enrollment of a child |
458 | known to the department at the same school, if possible, with |
459 | the goal of avoiding disruption of education. |
460 | 2. Notify the school and school district in which a child |
461 | known to the department is enrolled of the name and phone number |
462 | of the child known to the department caregiver and caseworker |
463 | for child safety purposes. |
464 | 3. Establish a protocol for the department to share |
465 | information about a child known to the department with the |
466 | school district, consistent with the Family Educational Rights |
467 | and Privacy Act, since the sharing of information will assist |
468 | each agency in obtaining education and related services for the |
469 | benefit of the child. |
470 | 4. Notify the school district of the department's case |
471 | planning for a child known to the department, both at the time |
472 | of plan development and plan review. Within the plan development |
473 | or review process, the school district may provide information |
474 | regarding the child known to the department if the school |
475 | district deems it desirable and appropriate. |
476 | (b) A requirement that the district school board shall: |
477 | 1. Provide the department with a general listing of the |
478 | services and information available from the district school |
479 | board, including, but not limited to, the current Sunshine State |
480 | Standards, the Surrogate Parent Training Manual, and other |
481 | resources accessible through the Department of Education or |
482 | local school districts to facilitate educational access for a |
483 | child known to the department. |
484 | 2. Identify all educational and other services provided by |
485 | the school and school district which the school district |
486 | believes are reasonably necessary to meet the educational needs |
487 | of a child known to the department. |
488 | 3. Determine whether transportation is available for a |
489 | child known to the department when such transportation will |
490 | avoid a change in school assignment due to a change in |
491 | residential placement. Recognizing that continued enrollment in |
492 | the same school throughout the time the child known to the |
493 | department is in out-of-home care is preferable unless |
494 | enrollment in the same school would be unsafe or otherwise |
495 | impractical, the department, the district school board, and the |
496 | Department of Education shall assess the availability of |
497 | federal, charitable, or grant funding for such transportation. |
498 | 4. Provide individualized student intervention or an |
499 | individual educational plan when a determination has been made |
500 | through legally appropriate criteria that intervention services |
501 | are required. The intervention or individual educational plan |
502 | must include strategies to enable the child known to the |
503 | department to maximize the attainment of educational goals. |
504 | (c) A requirement that the department and the district |
505 | school board shall cooperate in accessing the services and |
506 | supports needed for a child known to the department who has or |
507 | is suspected of having a disability to receive an appropriate |
508 | education consistent with the Individuals with Disabilities |
509 | Education Act and state implementing laws, rules, and |
510 | assurances. Coordination of services for a child known to the |
511 | department who has or is suspected of having a disability may |
512 | include: |
513 | 1. Referral for screening. |
514 | 2. Sharing of evaluations between the school district and |
515 | the department where appropriate. |
516 | 3. Provision of education and related services appropriate |
517 | for the needs and abilities of the child known to the |
518 | department. |
519 | 4. Coordination of services and plans between the school |
520 | and the residential setting to avoid duplication or conflicting |
521 | service plans. |
522 | 5. Appointment of a surrogate parent, consistent with the |
523 | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, for educational |
524 | purposes for a child known to the department who qualifies as |
525 | soon as the child is determined to be dependent and without a |
526 | parent to act for the child. The surrogate parent shall be |
527 | appointed by the school district without regard to where the |
528 | child known to the department is placed so that one surrogate |
529 | parent can follow the education of the child known to the |
530 | department during his or her entire time in state custody. |
531 | 6. For each child known to the department 14 years of age |
532 | and older, transition planning by the department and all |
533 | providers, including the department's independent living program |
534 | staff, to meet the requirements of the local school district for |
535 | educational purposes. |
536 | (5) The department shall incorporate an education |
537 | component into all training programs of the department regarding |
538 | children known to the department. Such training shall be |
539 | coordinated with the Department of Education and the local |
540 | school districts. The department shall offer opportunities for |
541 | education personnel to participate in such training. Such |
542 | coordination shall include, but not be limited to, notice of |
543 | training sessions, opportunities to purchase training materials, |
544 | proposals to avoid duplication of services by offering joint |
545 | training, and incorporation of materials available from the |
546 | Department of Education and local school districts into the |
547 | department training when appropriate. The department training |
548 | components shall include: |
549 | (a) Training for surrogate parents to include how an |
550 | ability to learn of a child known to the department is affected |
551 | by abuse, abandonment, neglect, and removal from the home. |
552 | (b) Training for parents in cases in which reunification |
553 | is the goal, or for preadoptive parents when adoption is the |
554 | goal, so that such parents learn how to access the services the |
555 | child known to the department needs and the importance of their |
556 | involvement in the education of the child known to the |
557 | department. |
558 | (c) Training for caseworkers and foster parents to include |
559 | information on the right of the child known to the department to |
560 | an education, the role of an education in the development and |
561 | adjustment of a child known to the department, the proper ways |
562 | to access education and related services for the child known to |
563 | the department, and the importance and strategies for parental |
564 | involvement in education for the success of the child known to |
565 | the department. |
566 | (d) Training of caseworkers regarding the services and |
567 | information available through the Department of Education and |
568 | local school districts, including, but not limited to, the |
569 | current Sunshine State Standards, the Surrogate Parent Training |
570 | Manual, and other resources accessible through the Department of |
571 | Education or local school districts to facilitate educational |
572 | access for a child known to the department. |
573 | Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
574 | 1002.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
575 | 1002.22 Student records and reports; rights of parents and |
576 | students; notification; penalty.-- |
577 | (3) RIGHTS OF PARENT OR STUDENT.--The parent of any |
578 | student who attends or has attended any public school, area |
579 | technical center, or public postsecondary educational |
580 | institution shall have the following rights with respect to any |
581 | records or reports created, maintained, and used by any public |
582 | educational institution in the state. However, whenever a |
583 | student has attained 18 years of age, or is attending a |
584 | postsecondary educational institution, the permission or consent |
585 | required of, and the rights accorded to, the parents of the |
586 | student shall thereafter be required of and accorded to the |
587 | student only, unless the student is a dependent student of such |
588 | parents as defined in 26 U.S.C. s. 152 (s. 152 of the Internal |
589 | Revenue Code of 1954). The State Board of Education shall adopt |
590 | rules whereby parents or students may exercise these rights: |
591 | (d) Right of privacy.--Every student shall have a right of |
592 | privacy with respect to the educational records kept on him or |
593 | her. Personally identifiable records or reports of a student, |
594 | and any personal information contained therein, are confidential |
595 | and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). A No state or |
596 | local educational agency, board, public school, technical |
597 | center, or public postsecondary educational institution may not |
598 | shall permit the release of such records, reports, or |
599 | information without the written consent of the student's parent, |
600 | or of the student himself or herself if he or she is qualified |
601 | as provided in this subsection, to any individual, agency, or |
602 | organization. However, personally identifiable records or |
603 | reports of a student may be released to the following persons or |
604 | organizations without the consent of the student or the |
605 | student's parent: |
606 | 1. Officials of schools, school systems, technical |
607 | centers, or public postsecondary educational institutions in |
608 | which the student seeks or intends to enroll; and a copy of such |
609 | records or reports shall be furnished to the parent or student |
610 | upon request. |
611 | 2. Other school officials, including teachers within the |
612 | educational institution or agency, who have legitimate |
613 | educational interests in the information contained in the |
614 | records. |
615 | 3. The United States Secretary of Education, the Director |
616 | of the National Institute of Education, the Assistant Secretary |
617 | for Education, the Comptroller General of the United States, or |
618 | state or local educational authorities who are authorized to |
619 | receive such information subject to the conditions set forth in |
620 | applicable federal statutes and regulations of the United States |
621 | Department of Education, or in applicable state statutes and |
622 | rules of the State Board of Education. |
623 | 4. Other school officials, in connection with a student's |
624 | application for or receipt of financial aid. |
625 | 5. Individuals or organizations conducting studies for or |
626 | on behalf of an institution or a board of education for the |
627 | purpose of developing, validating, or administering predictive |
628 | tests, administering student aid programs, or improving |
629 | instruction, if such studies are conducted in such a manner as |
630 | will not permit the personal identification of students and |
631 | their parents by persons other than representatives of such |
632 | organizations and if such information will be destroyed when no |
633 | longer needed for the purpose of conducting such studies. |
634 | 6. Accrediting organizations, in order to carry out their |
635 | accrediting functions. |
636 | 7. School readiness coalitions and the Florida Partnership |
637 | for School Readiness in order to carry out their assigned |
638 | duties. |
639 | 8. For use as evidence in student expulsion hearings |
640 | conducted by a district school board pursuant to the provisions |
641 | of chapter 120. |
642 | 9. Appropriate parties in connection with an emergency, if |
643 | knowledge of the information in the student's educational |
644 | records is necessary to protect the health or safety of the |
645 | student or other individuals. |
646 | 10. The Auditor General and the Office of Program Policy |
647 | Analysis and Government Accountability in connection with their |
648 | official functions; however, except when the collection of |
649 | personally identifiable information is specifically authorized |
650 | by law, any data collected by the Auditor General and the Office |
651 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability is |
652 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
653 | shall be protected in such a way as will not permit the personal |
654 | identification of students and their parents by other than the |
655 | Auditor General, the Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
656 | Government Accountability, and their staff, and such personally |
657 | identifiable data shall be destroyed when no longer needed for |
658 | the Auditor General's and the Office of Program Policy Analysis |
659 | and Government Accountability's official use. |
660 | 11.a. A court of competent jurisdiction in compliance with |
661 | an order of that court or the attorney of record pursuant to a |
662 | lawfully issued subpoena, upon the condition that the student |
663 | and the student's parent are notified of the order or subpoena |
664 | in advance of compliance therewith by the educational |
665 | institution or agency. |
666 | b. A person or entity pursuant to a court of competent |
667 | jurisdiction in compliance with an order of that court or the |
668 | attorney of record pursuant to a lawfully issued subpoena, upon |
669 | the condition that the student, or his or her parent if the |
670 | student is either a minor and not attending a postsecondary |
671 | educational institution or a dependent of such parent as defined |
672 | in 26 U.S.C. s. 152 (s. 152 of the Internal Revenue Code of |
673 | 1954), is notified of the order or subpoena in advance of |
674 | compliance therewith by the educational institution or agency. |
675 | 12. Credit bureaus, in connection with an agreement for |
676 | financial aid that the student has executed, provided that such |
677 | information may be disclosed only to the extent necessary to |
678 | enforce the terms or conditions of the financial aid agreement. |
679 | Credit bureaus shall not release any information obtained |
680 | pursuant to this paragraph to any person. |
681 | 13. Parties to an interagency agreement among the |
682 | Department of Juvenile Justice, school and law enforcement |
683 | authorities, and other signatory agencies for the purpose of |
684 | reducing juvenile crime and especially motor vehicle theft by |
685 | promoting cooperation and collaboration, and the sharing of |
686 | appropriate information in a joint effort to improve school |
687 | safety, to reduce truancy and in-school and out-of-school |
688 | suspensions, and to support alternatives to in-school and out- |
689 | of-school suspensions and expulsions that provide structured and |
690 | well-supervised educational programs supplemented by a |
691 | coordinated overlay of other appropriate services designed to |
692 | correct behaviors that lead to truancy, suspensions, and |
693 | expulsions, and that support students in successfully completing |
694 | their education. Information provided in furtherance of such |
695 | interagency agreements is intended solely for use in determining |
696 | the appropriate programs and services for each juvenile or the |
697 | juvenile's family, or for coordinating the delivery of such |
698 | programs and services, and as such is inadmissible in any court |
699 | proceedings prior to a dispositional hearing unless written |
700 | consent is provided by a parent or other responsible adult on |
701 | behalf of the juvenile. |
702 | 14. Consistent with the Family Educational Rights and |
703 | Privacy Act, the Department of Children and Family Services or a |
704 | community-based care lead agency acting on behalf of the |
705 | Department of Children and Family Services, as appropriate. |
706 |
|
707 | This paragraph does not prohibit any educational institution |
708 | from publishing and releasing to the general public directory |
709 | information relating to a student if the institution elects to |
710 | do so. However, no educational institution shall release, to |
711 | any individual, agency, or organization that is not listed in |
712 | subparagraphs 1.-14. 1.-13., directory information relating to |
713 | the student body in general or a portion thereof unless it is |
714 | normally published for the purpose of release to the public in |
715 | general. Any educational institution making directory |
716 | information public shall give public notice of the categories of |
717 | information that it has designated as directory information with |
718 | respect to all students attending the institution and shall |
719 | allow a reasonable period of time after such notice has been |
720 | given for a parent or student to inform the institution in |
721 | writing that any or all of the information designated should not |
722 | be released. |
723 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |