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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to adoption; amending s. 39.812, F.S.; | ||
| 3 | restricting the ability of the Department of Children and | ||
| 4 | Family Services to remove a child from the home of a | ||
| 5 | foster parent or court-ordered custodian under certain | ||
| 6 | circumstances; providing an exception to a requirement | ||
| 7 | that a department consent be attached to an adoption | ||
| 8 | petition; amending s. 63.062, F.S.; requiring a waiver of | ||
| 9 | department consent under certain circumstances; providing | ||
| 10 | an effective date. | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | Section 1. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 39.812, | ||
| 15 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | ||
| 16 | 39.812 Postdisposition relief; petition for adoption.-- | ||
| 17 | (4) The court shall retain jurisdiction over any child | ||
| 18 | placed in the custody of the department until the child is | ||
| 19 | adopted. After custody of a child for subsequent adoption has | ||
| 20 | been given to the department, the court has jurisdiction for the | ||
| 21 | purpose of reviewing the status of the child and the progress | ||
| 22 | being made toward permanent adoptive placement. As part of this | ||
| 23 | continuing jurisdiction, for good cause shown by the guardian ad | ||
| 24 | litem for the child, the court may review the appropriateness of | ||
| 25 | the adoptive placement of the child. When a licensed foster | ||
| 26 | parent or court-ordered custodian has applied to adopt a child | ||
| 27 | who has resided with the foster parent or custodian for at least | ||
| 28 | 6 months and who has previously been permanently committed to | ||
| 29 | the legal custody of the department and the department does not | ||
| 30 | grant the application to adopt, the department may not, in the | ||
| 31 | absence of a prior court order authorizing it to do so, remove | ||
| 32 | the child from the foster home or custodian, except when: | ||
| 33 | (a) There is probable cause to believe that the child is | ||
| 34 | at imminent risk of abuse or neglect; | ||
| 35 | (b) Thirty days have expired following written notice to | ||
| 36 | the foster parent or custodian of the denial of the application | ||
| 37 | to adopt, within which period no formal challenge of the | ||
| 38 | department's decision has been filed; or | ||
| 39 | (c) The foster parent or custodian agrees to the child's | ||
| 40 | removal. | ||
| 41 | (5) The petition for adoption must be filed in the | ||
| 42 | division of the circuit court which entered the judgment | ||
| 43 | terminating parental rights, unless a motion for change of venue | ||
| 44 | is granted pursuant to s. 47.122. A copy of the consent executed | ||
| 45 | by the department as required under s. 63.062(7) must be | ||
| 46 | attached to the petition, unless the court determines that such | ||
| 47 | consent is being unreasonably withheld. The petition must be | ||
| 48 | accompanied by a form provided by the department which details | ||
| 49 | the social and medical history of the child and each parent and | ||
| 50 | includes the social security number and date of birth for each | ||
| 51 | parent, if such information is available or readily obtainable. | ||
| 52 | The person seeking to adopt the child may not file a petition | ||
| 53 | for adoption until the judgment terminating parental rights | ||
| 54 | becomes final. An adoption proceeding under this subsection is | ||
| 55 | governed by chapter 63, as limited under s. 63.037. | ||
| 56 | Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 63.062, Florida | ||
| 57 | Statutes, is amended to read: | ||
| 58 | 63.062 Persons required to consent to adoption; affidavit | ||
| 59 | of nonpaternity; waiver of venue.-- | ||
| 60 | (7) If parental rights to the minor have previously been | ||
| 61 | terminated, the adoption entity with which the minor has been | ||
| 62 | placed for subsequent adoption may provide consent to the | ||
| 63 | adoption. In such case, no other consent is required. The | ||
| 64 | consent of the department shall be waived upon a determination | ||
| 65 | by the court that such consent is being unreasonably withheld. | ||
| 66 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. | ||