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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to adoption; amending s. 39.812, F.S.; |
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restricting the ability of the Department of Children and |
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Family Services to remove a child from the home of a |
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foster parent or court-ordered custodian under certain |
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circumstances; providing an exception to a requirement |
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that a department consent be attached to an adoption |
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petition; amending s. 63.062, F.S.; requiring a waiver of |
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department consent under certain circumstances; providing |
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an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 39.812, |
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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39.812 Postdisposition relief; petition for adoption.-- |
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(4) The court shall retain jurisdiction over any child |
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placed in the custody of the department until the child is |
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adopted. After custody of a child for subsequent adoption has |
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been given to the department, the court has jurisdiction for the |
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purpose of reviewing the status of the child and the progress |
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being made toward permanent adoptive placement. As part of this |
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continuing jurisdiction, for good cause shown by the guardian ad |
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litem for the child, the court may review the appropriateness of |
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the adoptive placement of the child. When a licensed foster |
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parent or court-ordered custodian has applied to adopt a child |
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who has resided with the foster parent or custodian for at least |
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6 months and who has previously been permanently committed to |
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the legal custody of the department and the department does not |
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grant the application to adopt, the department may not, in the |
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absence of a prior court order authorizing it to do so, remove |
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the child from the foster home or custodian, except when:
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(a) There is probable cause to believe that the child is |
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at imminent risk of abuse or neglect;
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(b) Thirty days have expired following written notice to |
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the foster parent or custodian of the denial of the application |
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to adopt, within which period no formal challenge of the |
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department's decision has been filed; or
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(c) The foster parent or custodian agrees to the child's |
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removal.
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(5) The petition for adoption must be filed in the |
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division of the circuit court which entered the judgment |
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terminating parental rights, unless a motion for change of venue |
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is granted pursuant to s. 47.122. A copy of the consent executed |
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by the department as required under s. 63.062(7) must be |
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attached to the petition, unless the court determines that such |
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consent is being unreasonably withheld. The petition must be |
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accompanied by a form provided by the department which details |
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the social and medical history of the child and each parent and |
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includes the social security number and date of birth for each |
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parent, if such information is available or readily obtainable. |
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The person seeking to adopt the child may not file a petition |
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for adoption until the judgment terminating parental rights |
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becomes final. An adoption proceeding under this subsection is |
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governed by chapter 63, as limited under s. 63.037. |
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Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 63.062, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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63.062 Persons required to consent to adoption; affidavit |
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of nonpaternity; waiver of venue.-- |
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(7) If parental rights to the minor have previously been |
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terminated, the adoption entity with which the minor has been |
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placed for subsequent adoption may provide consent to the |
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adoption. In such case, no other consent is required. The |
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consent of the department shall be waived upon a determination |
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by the court that such consent is being unreasonably withheld.
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Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |