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House Joint Resolution |
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A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 6 of |
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Article VII of the State Constitution to provide for an |
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additional homestead exemption for persons whose elderly |
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parents live with them in the homestead. |
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Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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That the amendment to Section 6 of Article VII of the State |
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Constitution set forth below is agreed to and shall be submitted |
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to the electors of Florida for approval or rejection at the |
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general election to be held in November 2004: |
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ARTICLE VII |
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FINANCE AND TAXATION |
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SECTION 6. Homestead exemptions.-- |
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(a) Every person who has the legal or equitable title to |
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real estate and maintains thereon the permanent residence of the |
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owner, or another legally or naturally dependent upon the owner, |
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shall be exempt from taxation thereon, except assessments for |
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special benefits, up to the assessed valuation of five thousand |
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dollars, upon establishment of right thereto in the manner |
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prescribed by law. The real estate may be held by legal or |
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equitable title, by the entireties, jointly, in common, as a |
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condominium, or indirectly by stock ownership or membership |
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representing the owner's or member's proprietary interest in a |
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corporation owning a fee or a leasehold initially in excess of |
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ninety-eight years. |
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(b) Not more than one exemption shall be allowed any |
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individual or family unit or with respect to any residential |
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unit. No exemption shall exceed the value of the real estate |
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assessable to the owner or, in case of ownership through stock |
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or membership in a corporation, the value of the proportion |
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which the interest in the corporation bears to the assessed |
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value of the property. |
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(c) By general law and subject to conditions specified |
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therein, the exemption shall be increased to a total of twenty- |
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five thousand dollars of the assessed value of the real estate |
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for each school district levy. By general law and subject to |
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conditions specified therein, the exemption for all other levies |
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may be increased up to an amount not exceeding ten thousand |
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dollars of the assessed value of the real estate if the owner |
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has attained age sixty-five or is totally and permanently |
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disabled and if the owner is not entitled to the exemption |
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provided in subsection (d). |
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(d) By general law and subject to conditions specified |
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therein, the exemption shall be increased to a total of the |
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following amounts of assessed value of real estate for each levy |
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other than those of school districts: fifteen thousand dollars |
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with respect to 1980 assessments; twenty thousand dollars with |
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respect to 1981 assessments; twenty-five thousand dollars with |
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respect to assessments for 1982 and each year thereafter. |
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However, such increase shall not apply with respect to any |
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assessment roll until such roll is first determined to be in |
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compliance with the provisions of section 4 by a state agency |
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designated by general law. This subsection shall stand repealed |
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on the effective date of any amendment to section 4 which |
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provides for the assessment of homestead property at a specified |
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percentage of its just value. |
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(e) By general law and subject to conditions specified |
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therein, the Legislature may provide to renters, who are |
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permanent residents, ad valorem tax relief on all ad valorem tax |
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levies. Such ad valorem tax relief shall be in the form and |
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amount established by general law. |
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(f) The legislature may, by general law, allow counties or |
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municipalities, for the purpose of their respective tax levies |
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and subject to the provisions of general law, to grant an |
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additional homestead tax exemption not exceeding twenty-five |
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thousand dollars to any person who has the legal or equitable |
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title to real estate and maintains thereon the permanent |
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residence of the owner and who has attained age sixty-five and |
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whose household income, as defined by general law, does not |
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exceed twenty thousand dollars. The general law must allow |
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counties and municipalities to grant this additional exemption, |
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within the limits prescribed in this subsection, by ordinance |
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adopted in the manner prescribed by general law, and must |
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provide for the periodic adjustment of the income limitation |
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prescribed in this subsection for changes in the cost of living. |
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(g) The legislature may, by general law, allow counties or |
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municipalities, for the purpose of their respective tax levies |
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and subject to the provisions of general law, to grant an |
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additional homestead tax exemption not exceeding twenty-five |
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thousand dollars to any person who has the legal or equitable |
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title to real estate and maintains thereon the permanent |
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residence of the owner and whose parents who are age sixty-five |
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or older live in such residence with such person instead of |
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being placed in a nursing home, assisted living facility, or |
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other facility for the elderly. The general law must allow |
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counties and municipalities to grant this additional exemption, |
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within the limits prescribed in this subsection, by ordinance |
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adopted in the manner prescribed by general law. The ordinance |
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shall specify the conditions under which the additional |
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homestead exemption would be granted and enforced.
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BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the title and substance of the |
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amendment proposed herein shall appear on the ballot as follows: |
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ADDITIONAL HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION |
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Proposes an amendment to Section 6 of Article VII of the |
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State Constitution to authorize the Legislature to allow |
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counties or municipalities to grant an additional homestead |
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exemption not exceeding $25,000 for persons whose parents who |
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are age 65 or older live with them in their homestead. |