2 | The Committee on Appropriations recommends the following: |
3 |
|
4 | Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to the Wekiva Study Area and the Wekiva |
8 | Parkway; creating pt. III of ch. 369, F.S.; creating s. |
9 | 369.314, F.S.; providing a popular name; creating s. |
10 | 369.315, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent; |
11 | creating s. 369.316, F.S.; providing and fixing the |
12 | boundaries of the Wekiva Study Area; creating s. 369.317, |
13 | F.S.; defining the Wekiva Parkway; specifying guiding |
14 | principles for construction of the parkway and location of |
15 | interchanges; requiring acquisition of right-of-way prior |
16 | to commencement of construction; requiring the Seminole |
17 | County Expressway Authority, the Department of |
18 | Transportation, and the Florida Turnpike Enterprise to |
19 | locate the parkway corridor and interchanges in Seminole |
20 | County consistent with the intent of the act; authorizing |
21 | the Department of Transportation to acquire and exercise |
22 | the power of eminent domain with regard to identified |
23 | lands; providing purposes for the acquisition of certain |
24 | lands; providing that title to lands acquired under s. |
25 | 369.316, F.S., shall vest in the state; providing for |
26 | transfer of certain lands not needed for the parkway to |
27 | the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust |
28 | Fund; providing for certain uses of said lands; requiring |
29 | cooperation and establishment of funding responsibilities |
30 | and partnerships between certain land-acquisition |
31 | entities; creating s. 369.318, F.S.; requiring certain |
32 | studies relating to water quality and wastewater treatment |
33 | standards to be conducted by the Department of |
34 | Environmental Protection, the Department of Health, and |
35 | the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; |
36 | providing for rulemaking; requiring a report to the |
37 | Governor and the Department of Community Affairs; |
38 | requiring the St. Johns River Water Management District to |
39 | initiate rulemaking with regard to recharge criteria; |
40 | requiring the district to provide certain information and |
41 | establish certain goals with regard to Rock Springs, |
42 | Wekiwa Springs, and the Wekiva Study Area; requiring the |
43 | Department of Environmental Protection to conduct a study |
44 | of the effect of septic tanks on specified waterways; |
45 | requiring a report to the Governor and Legislature; |
46 | creating s. 369.319, F.S.; requiring local governments |
47 | within the Wekiva Study Area to develop a master |
48 | stormwater management plan and a water reuse and |
49 | irrigation program; creating s. 369.320, F.S.; requiring |
50 | local governments in specified areas to develop a |
51 | wastewater facility plan; creating s. 369.321, F.S.; |
52 | requiring local governments to amend their comprehensive |
53 | plans for certain purposes and specifying a date certain |
54 | for implementation thereof; creating s. 369.322, F.S.; |
55 | providing for coordination of land use and water supply |
56 | within the Wekiva Study Area; creating s. 369.323, F.S.; |
57 | requiring the Department of Community Affairs to review |
58 | comprehensive plans and amendments thereto for compliance; |
59 | creating s. 369.324, F.S.; creating the Wekiva River Basin |
60 | Commission; providing for membership, meetings, and |
61 | duties; providing that the East Central Florida Regional |
62 | Planning Council, in coordination with applicable regional |
63 | and state agencies, shall serve as a clearinghouse of |
64 | baseline or specialized studies; requiring a report to the |
65 | Governor, Legislature, and Department of Community |
66 | Affairs; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; revising the |
67 | definition of the term "in compliance" to include the |
68 | provisions of pt. III of ch. 369, F.S.; establishing a New |
69 | Garden Coal mitigation bank; providing legislative |
70 | findings with respect thereto; requiring certain lands to |
71 | be included in the mitigation service area; requiring the |
72 | St. Johns River Water Management District to make |
73 | determinations regarding permit applications for the |
74 | establishment of the mitigation bank; providing an |
75 | effective date. |
76 |
|
77 | WHEREAS, the Wekiva River System and its associated |
78 | springshed areas are of irreplaceable value to the quality of |
79 | life and the well-being of the people of the State of Florida, |
80 | and |
81 | WHEREAS, protection of the surface water and groundwater |
82 | resources, including recharge within the springshed that |
83 | provides for the Wekiva River System, is crucial to the long- |
84 | term viability of the Wekiva River and Wekiwa Springs and the |
85 | central Florida region's water supply, and |
86 | WHEREAS, construction of the Wekiva Parkway and other |
87 | roadway improvements to the west of the Wekiva River System will |
88 | add to the pressures for growth and development already |
89 | affecting the surface water and groundwater resources within the |
90 | recharge area, NOW, THEREFORE, |
91 |
|
92 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
93 |
|
94 | Section 1. Part III of chapter 369, Florida Statutes, |
95 | consisting of sections 369.314, 369.315, 369.316, 369.317, |
96 | 369.318, 369.319, 369.320, 369.321, 369.322, 369.323, and |
97 | 369.324, Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
98 | PART III |
99 | WEKIVA STUDY AREA AND WEKIVA PARKWAY ACT |
100 | 369.314 Popular name.--This part may be known by the |
101 | popular name the "Wekiva Study Area and Wekiva Parkway Act." |
102 | 369.315 Legislative findings and intent.-- |
103 | (1) The Legislature finds that, in general, Florida |
104 | springs, whether found in urban or rural settings, public parks, |
105 | or private lands, are threatened by actual and potential flow |
106 | reductions and declining water quality. As a result of climate |
107 | patterns and population changes, over the past 30 years many of |
108 | Florida's springs may have begun to exhibit signals of distress, |
109 | including increasing nutrient loading and lowered water flow. |
110 | The groundwater that feeds springs is recharged by seepage from |
111 | the surface and through direct conduits such as sinkholes. |
112 | (2) The Legislature further finds that springs and |
113 | groundwater once damaged by overuse can be restored through good |
114 | stewardship, including effective planning strategies and best |
115 | management practices to preserve and protect springs and their |
116 | springsheds. Prudent land use planning decisions can protect and |
117 | improve the quality and quantity of springs and groundwater, as |
118 | well as the upland resources of springsheds. Managing land use |
119 | types and the allowable density and intensity of areas of |
120 | development, followed by specific site planning to further |
121 | minimize impacts, is an important goal. |
122 | (3) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
123 | recommendations of the Wekiva River Basin Coordinating Committee |
124 | as stated in its final report dated March 16, 2004, be taken and |
125 | implemented to achieve the objective of improving and ensuring |
126 | protection of surface water and groundwater resources. |
127 | Coordination of local comprehensive plans and the regional water |
128 | supply plan is important for protection of water resources and |
129 | to promote the continuity of effective planning and development. |
130 | (4) It is not the intent of the Legislature to place an |
131 | undue burden on local governments within the Wekiva Study Area. |
132 | 369.316 Wekiva Study Area.--The Wekiva Study Area shall |
133 | consist of a portion of Lake, Orange, and Seminole Counties, |
134 | Florida, being more particularly described as follows: |
135 |
|
136 | Begin at the northwest corner of Section 6, Township |
137 | 18 South, Range 28 East, Lake County, Florida, said |
138 | corner lying on the north line of Township 18 South; |
139 | thence Easterly along said north line of Township 18 |
140 | South to the northeast corner of Section 5, Township |
141 | 18 South, Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the |
142 | east line of said Section 5 to the northeast corner of |
143 | Section 8, Township 18 South, Range 29 East; thence |
144 | Southerly along the east line of said Section 8 to the |
145 | northeast corner of Section 17, Township 18 South, |
146 | Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the east line of |
147 | said Section 17 to the northeast corner of Section 20, |
148 | Township 18 South, Range 29 East; thence Southerly |
149 | along the east line of said Section 20 to the |
150 | northeast corner of Section 29, Township 18 South, |
151 | Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the east line of |
152 | said Section 29 to the northeast corner of Section 32, |
153 | Township 18 South, Range 29 East; thence Southerly |
154 | along the east line of said Section 32 to the |
155 | southeast corner thereof, said corner lying on the |
156 | south line of Township 18 South; thence Easterly along |
157 | the south line of said Township 18 South to an |
158 | intersection with the east line of Range 29 East; |
159 | thence Southerly along the east line of said Range 29 |
160 | East to the southeast corner of Section 24, Township |
161 | 21 South, Range 29 East; thence Westerly along the |
162 | south line of said Section 24 to the southeast corner |
163 | of Section 23, Township 21 South, Range 29 East; |
164 | thence Westerly along the south line of said Section |
165 | 23 to an intersection with the centerline of |
166 | Interstate Highway No. 4; thence generally Southerly |
167 | along the centerline of Interstate Highway No. 4 to an |
168 | intersection with the south line of Section 13, |
169 | Township 22 South, Range 29 East; thence Westerly |
170 | along the south line of said Section 13 to the |
171 | southeast corner of Section 14, Township 22 South, |
172 | Range 29 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
173 | said Section 14 to the southeast corner of Section 15, |
174 | Township 22 South, Range 29 East; thence Westerly |
175 | along the south line of said Section 15 to the |
176 | northeast corner of Section 21, Township 22 South, |
177 | Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the east line of |
178 | said Section 21 to an intersection with the centerline |
179 | of State Road No. 50; thence Westerly along the |
180 | centerline of said State Road No. 50 to the northeast |
181 | corner of Section 30, Township 22 South, Range 28 |
182 | East; thence Southerly along the east line of said |
183 | Section 30 to the northeast corner of Section 31, |
184 | Township 22 South, Range 28 East; thence Southerly |
185 | along the east line of said Section 31 to the |
186 | southeast corner thereof, said corner lying on the |
187 | south line of Township 22 South; thence Westerly along |
188 | said south line of Township 22 South to the northeast |
189 | corner of Section 2, Township 23 South, Range 27 East; |
190 | thence Southerly along the east line of said Section 2 |
191 | to the northeast corner of Section 11, Township 23 |
192 | South, Range 27 East; thence Southerly along the east |
193 | line of said Section 11 to the southeast corner |
194 | thereof; thence Westerly along the south line of said |
195 | Section 11 to the southeast corner of Section 10, |
196 | Township 23 South, Range 27 East; thence Westerly |
197 | along the south line of said Section 10 to the |
198 | southeast corner of Section 9, Township 23 South, |
199 | Range 27 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
200 | said Section 9 to the southeast corner of Section 8, |
201 | Township 23 South, Range 27 East; thence Westerly |
202 | along the south line of said Section 8 to the |
203 | southeast corner of Section 7, Township 23 South, |
204 | Range 27 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
205 | said Section 7 to the southwest corner thereof, said |
206 | corner lying on the line of demarcation between Orange |
207 | County and Lake County; thence generally Northerly and |
208 | along said county line to the northeast corner of |
209 | Section 12, Township 20 South, Range 26 East, |
210 | said corner lying on the east line of Range 26 East; |
211 | thence generally Northerly and along said east line of |
212 | Range 26 East to the southeast corner of Section 24, |
213 | Township 19 South, Range 26 East; thence Westerly |
214 | along the south line of said Section 24 to the |
215 | southeast corner of Section 23, Township 19 South, |
216 | Range 26 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
217 | said Section 23 to the southwest corner thereof; |
218 | thence Northerly along the west line of said Section |
219 | 23 to the southwest corner of Section 14, Township 19 |
220 | South, Range 26 East; thence Northerly along the west |
221 | line of said Section 14 to the southwest corner of |
222 | Section 11, Township 19 South, Range 26 East; thence |
223 | generally Northeasterly to the southwest corner of |
224 | Section 1, Township 19 South, Range 26 East; thence |
225 | generally Northeasterly to the southwest corner of |
226 | Section 31, Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence |
227 | generally Northeasterly to the southwest corner of |
228 | Section 29, Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence |
229 | generally Northeasterly to the northwest corner of |
230 | Section 28, Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence |
231 | Easterly along the north line of said Section 28 to |
232 | the northwest corner of Section 27, Township 18 South, |
233 | Range 27 East; thence Easterly along the north line of |
234 | said Section 27 to the northwest corner of Section 26, |
235 | Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence Easterly |
236 | along the north line of said Section 26 to the |
237 | northwest corner of Section 25, Township 18 South, |
238 | Range 27 East; thence Easterly along the north line of |
239 | said Section 25 to an intersection with the west line |
240 | of Range 28 East; thence Northerly along the west line |
241 | of said Range 28 East to the northwest corner of |
242 | Section 6, Township 18 South, Range 28 East, and the |
243 | Point of Beginning. |
244 |
|
245 | 369.317 Wekiva Parkway.-- |
246 | (1) The "Wekiva Parkway" means a limited access highway or |
247 | expressway constructed between State Road 429 and Interstate 4 |
248 | or State Road 417 specifically incorporating the corridor |
249 | alignment recommended by Recommendation 2 of the Wekiva River |
250 | Basin Area Task Force final report dated January 15, 2003. |
251 | (2) The following guiding principles shall be used for the |
252 | Wekiva Parkway design and construction: |
253 | (a) The expressway shall be a limited access expressway |
254 | with few interchanges and will not replace State Road 46 in Lake |
255 | County. |
256 | (b) Appropriate natural buffers shall be provided between |
257 | roadways and adjacent areas. |
258 | (c) The most current, environmentally sound, and practical |
259 | road construction techniques shall be used throughout |
260 | strategically important wetlands. |
261 | (d) Wildlife corridors with barriers to direct wildlife to |
262 | safe crossing points shall be provided. |
263 | (e) Stormwater treatment facilities shall minimize habitat |
264 | loss and promote restoration of impacted sites and ensure |
265 | capture and treatment of runoff from bridges over Outstanding |
266 | Florida Waters to meet Outstanding Florida Waters standards. |
267 | (f) Opportunities to view, understand, and access the |
268 | environmental uniqueness of the Wekiva River ecosystem shall be |
269 | provided where practical. |
270 | (g) Nonintrusive and minimal roadway and bridge lighting |
271 | in the Wekiva River Protection Area shall be provided to support |
272 | the conservation of dark skies in the Wekiva River Basin area. |
273 | (h) Safety and access design features shall be |
274 | incorporated to promote the continuation of prescribed burning |
275 | in the Wekiva River Basin area. |
276 | (3) The number of interchanges located along the Wekiva |
277 | Parkway shall not exceed five and shall be located as follows: |
278 | (a) State Road 429 south of U.S. Highway 441. |
279 | (b) U.S. Highway 441. |
280 | (c) Between U.S. Highway 441 and State Road 46. |
281 | (d) State Road 46. |
282 | (e) Interstate 4 or State Road 417. |
283 | (4) The construction of the Wekiva Parkway or State Road |
284 | 429 north of U.S. Highway 441 shall not commence until the |
285 | right-of-way for the Wekiva Parkway is acquired from State Road |
286 | 46 in Lake County to Interstate 4 or State Road 417 in Seminole |
287 | County and the properties identified in subsection (6) as |
288 | Neighborhood Lakes, Pine Plantation, and New Garden Coal are |
289 | acquired or are approved as mitigation bank land as described |
290 | for the New Garden Coal property in section 3. |
291 | (5) In Seminole County, the Seminole County Expressway |
292 | Authority, the Department of Transportation, and the Florida |
293 | Turnpike Enterprise shall locate the precise corridor and |
294 | interchanges for the Wekiva Parkway consistent with the |
295 | legislative intent and other provisions of this part. |
296 | (6) The Department of Transportation is specifically |
297 | granted the authority to acquire and to exercise the power of |
298 | eminent domain to condemn all necessary lands, property, and all |
299 | interests in property identified herein, including fee-simple or |
300 | less-than-fee-simple interests, including, but not limited to, |
301 | all rights and interests set forth in s. 337.27(1). The lands |
302 | subject to this authority are identified in paragraph 10.a., |
303 | State of Florida, Office of the Governor, Executive Order 03-112 |
304 | of July 1, 2003, and in Task Force Recommendation 16 of the |
305 | Wekiva River Basin Area Task Force created by Executive Order |
306 | 2002-259, such lands otherwise known as Neighborhood Lakes, a |
307 | 1,587 +/- acre parcel located in Orange and Lake Counties within |
308 | Sections 27, 28, 33 and 34 of Township 19 South, Range 28 East, |
309 | and Sections 3, 4, 5 and 9 of Township 20 South, Range 28 East; |
310 | Seminole Woods/Swamp, a 5,353.2 +/- acre parcel located in Lake |
311 | County within Section 37, Township 19 South, Range 28 East; New |
312 | Garden Coal, a 1,605 +/- acre parcel in Lake County within |
313 | Sections 23, 25, 26, 35 and 36, Township 19 South, Range 28 |
314 | East; Pine Plantation, a 617 +/- acre tract consisting of eight |
315 | (8) individual parcels within the Apopka City limits. The |
316 | Department of Transportation shall act as the lead agency in the |
317 | acquisition of these properties, and the Department of |
318 | Environmental Protection, the Department of Community Affairs, |
319 | the St. Johns River Water Management District, the Orlando- |
320 | Orange County Expressway Authority, and other land-acquisition |
321 | entities shall participate and cooperate in providing |
322 | information and support to the lead agency. |
323 | (a) Acquisition of the lands described in this section is |
324 | required to provide right-of-way for the Wekiva Parkway, a |
325 | limited access roadway linking State Road 429 to Interstate 4 or |
326 | State Road 417, an essential component in meeting regional |
327 | transportation needs to provide regional connectivity, improve |
328 | safety, accommodate projected population and economic growth, |
329 | and satisfy critical transportation requirements caused by |
330 | growth in traffic volume and increased travel demands. |
331 | (b) Acquisition of the lands described in this section is |
332 | also required to protect the surface water and groundwater |
333 | resources of Lake, Orange, and Seminole Counties, otherwise |
334 | known as the Wekiva Study Area, including recharge within the |
335 | springshed that provides for the Wekiva River system. Protection |
336 | of this area is crucial to the long-term viability of the Wekiva |
337 | River and Wekiwa Springs and the central Florida region's water |
338 | supply. Acquisition of the lands described in s. 369.316 is also |
339 | necessary to alleviate pressure for growth and development which |
340 | could possibly affect the surface water and groundwater |
341 | resources within the recharge area. |
342 | (c) Title to all lands acquired under this section shall |
343 | vest in the state. |
344 | (d) Acquisition by the Department of Transportation of the |
345 | lands described in s. 369.316 that are not needed for the Wekiva |
346 | Parkway shall be transferred to the Board of Trustees of the |
347 | Internal Improvement Trust Fund for management as conservation |
348 | lands pursuant to ss. 253.034 and 259.032. However, the |
349 | Department of Transportation is authorized to utilize such lands |
350 | acquired with its own funds, or with acquisition services |
351 | provided at its cost, on a pro rata basis to the total acreage |
352 | acquired, as mitigation credits for potential future impacts |
353 | associated with the Wekiva Parkway or other regionally |
354 | significant roadways. With the exception of the transportation |
355 | use for the Wekiva Parkway, uses of the property acquired shall |
356 | be limited to traditional conservation uses appropriate for land |
357 | acquisition for the Florida Forever program as created by s. |
358 | 259.105. |
359 | (7) The Department of Transportation, the Department of |
360 | Environmental Protection, the St. Johns River Water Management |
361 | District, the Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority, and |
362 | other land-acquisition entities shall cooperate and establish |
363 | funding responsibilities and partnerships by agreement to the |
364 | extent funds are available to the various entities. The |
365 | Department of Transportation shall acquire land in accordance |
366 | with this section to the extent funds are available from the |
367 | various funding partners but shall not be required nor assumed |
368 | to fund the land acquisition beyond the agreement and funding |
369 | provided by the various land-acquisition entities. |
370 | 369.318 Studies; rulemaking.-- |
371 | (1) The Department of Environmental Protection shall study |
372 | the efficacy and applicability of water quality and wastewater |
373 | treatment standards needed to achieve nitrogen reductions |
374 | protective of water quality within the Wekiva Study Area and |
375 | report to the Governor and the Department of Community Affairs |
376 | no later than December 1, 2004. Based on the December 2004 |
377 | report, the Department of Environmental Protection shall, by |
378 | March 1, 2005, initiate rulemaking to achieve nitrogen |
379 | reductions protective of water quality or recommend legislation |
380 | that grants any additional statutory authority needed to |
381 | implement the report recommendations. |
382 | (2) The Department of Health, in coordination with the |
383 | Department of Environmental Protection, shall study the efficacy |
384 | and applicability of onsite disposal system standards needed to |
385 | achieve nitrogen reductions protective of water quality within |
386 | the Wekiva Study Area and report to the Governor and the |
387 | Department of Community Affairs no later than December 1, 2004. |
388 | Based on the December 2004 report, the Department of Health |
389 | shall, by March 1, 2005, initiate rulemaking to achieve nitrogen |
390 | reductions protective of water quality or recommend legislation |
391 | that grants any additional statutory authority needed to |
392 | implement the report recommendations. The study shall consider: |
393 | (a) For new developments and any existing development |
394 | within the Wekiva River Protection Area using onsite disposal |
395 | systems, a more stringent level of wastewater treatment, |
396 | including the use of multiple tanks to combine aerobic and |
397 | anaerobic treatment to reduce the level of nitrates. |
398 | (b) The implementation of a septic tank maintenance and |
399 | inspection program that includes upgrading certain onsite |
400 | disposal systems permitted prior to 1982 to meet minimum |
401 | Department of Health standards, replacement of failing systems |
402 | and systems not meeting current standards, and providing funding |
403 | mechanisms for supporting a septic tank inspection and |
404 | maintenance program. |
405 | (3)(a) The St. Johns River Water Management District shall |
406 | initiate rulemaking to apply the recharge criteria set forth in |
407 | Rule 40C-41.063(3), Florida Administrative Code, to the most |
408 | effective recharge areas within the Wekiva Study Area. In |
409 | addition, the St. Johns River Water Management District shall, |
410 | in conjunction with the Department of Environmental Protection, |
411 | study the recharge volume conditions in the Wekiva Study Area |
412 | and make recommendations to implement new standards to provide |
413 | that postdevelopment recharge volume conditions approximate |
414 | predevelopment recharge volume conditions. By March 1, 2005, the |
415 | St. Johns River Water Management District shall initiate |
416 | rulemaking to implement new standards to provide that |
417 | postdevelopment recharge volume conditions approximate |
418 | predevelopment recharge volume conditions. |
419 | (b) By December 1, 2007, the St. Johns River Water |
420 | Management District shall update the minimum flows and levels |
421 | for Rock Springs and Wekiwa Springs. Further, the district shall |
422 | revise the consumptive use permit thresholds in the Wekiva Study |
423 | Area to address proposed water withdrawals above 50,000 gallons |
424 | per day. Revisions to the consumptive use thresholds shall |
425 | provide for a general permit, if possible, and include a |
426 | transition period that allows continued access to the water |
427 | supply for users that were not previously subject to the |
428 | permitting process. |
429 | (c) By December 1, 2005, the St. Johns River Water |
430 | Management District shall establish pollution load reduction |
431 | goals for the Wekiva Study Area to assist the Department of |
432 | Environmental Protection in adopting total maximum daily loads |
433 | for the Wekiva Study Area by December 1, 2006. |
434 | (4) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
435 | shall be the lead agency in coordinating the reduction of |
436 | agricultural nonpoint sources of pollution. The Department of |
437 | Agriculture and Consumer Services shall study, and, if |
438 | necessary, initiate rulemaking to implement, new or revised best |
439 | management practices for improving and protecting water bodies, |
440 | including those basins with impaired water bodies addressed by |
441 | the Clean Water Act's Total Maximum Daily Loads Program. |
442 | (5) The Department of Environmental Protection shall study |
443 | the effect of septic tanks on nitrogen levels in the Wekiva |
444 | River and springs located near or within the Wekiva State Park. |
445 | The Department of Environmental Protection shall submit a report |
446 | to the Governor regarding the results of the study by December |
447 | 31, 2005, and recommend whether the removal of septic tanks from |
448 | that area is environmentally necessary and economically sound. |
449 | (6) The Department of Environmental Protection shall study |
450 | the effect of septic tanks on nitrogen levels in the Wekiva |
451 | River between the Wekiva Falls resort and the St. Johns River. |
452 | The Department of Environmental Protection shall submit a report |
453 | to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
454 | Representatives regarding the results of the study by December |
455 | 31, 2005, and recommend whether the removal of septic tanks from |
456 | that area is environmentally necessary and economically sound. |
457 | 369.319 Master stormwater management plan.--Each local |
458 | government within the Wekiva Study Area shall develop a master |
459 | stormwater management plan that assesses existing problems and |
460 | deficiencies in the community, identifies projects to meet long- |
461 | range needs, establishes priorities to address existing |
462 | deficiencies, establishes measures to address redevelopment, |
463 | establishes a schedule to complete needed improvements, |
464 | evaluates the feasibility of stormwater reuse, and includes |
465 | requirements for inspection and maintenance of facilities. The |
466 | plan shall also identify a funding source, such as a stormwater |
467 | utility fee, to fund implementation of the plan and maintenance |
468 | program. In addition, the local government shall establish a |
469 | water reuse and irrigation program that allows for reuse of |
470 | stormwater to minimize pumpage of groundwater for nonpotable |
471 | usage. |
472 | 369.320 Wastewater facility plan.--Within joint planning |
473 | areas and utility service areas where central wastewater systems |
474 | are not readily available, local governments shall develop a |
475 | wastewater facility plan. The facility plan shall include the |
476 | delineation of areas within the utility service area that are to |
477 | be served by central facilities within 5 years, a financially |
478 | feasible schedule of improvements, an infrastructure work plan |
479 | to build the facilities needed to implement the facility plan, |
480 | including those needed to meet enhanced treatment standards |
481 | adopted by the Department of Environmental Protection, and a |
482 | phase-out of existing onsite septic tank systems where central |
483 | facilities are available. The facility plan shall also include a |
484 | long-range component that addresses service of the joint |
485 | planning area or utility service area. In addition, local |
486 | governments shall establish a water reuse program that allows |
487 | for reuse of reclaimed water to minimize pumpage of groundwater |
488 | for nonpotable usage. For those basins in which the Clean Water |
489 | Act's Total Maximum Daily Loads Program requires reductions in |
490 | point source pollutants or as required by legislation for |
491 | enhanced treatment standards, local governments shall update |
492 | their wastewater facility plans. |
493 | 369.321 Comprehensive plan amendments.-- |
494 | (1) By January 1, 2006, each local government within the |
495 | Wekiva Study Area shall amend its local government comprehensive |
496 | plan, including the capital improvements element, to include the |
497 | following: |
498 | (a) An interchange land use plan for local governments |
499 | within the boundaries of which an interchange is planned to be |
500 | located. Each interchange land use plan shall address |
501 | appropriate land uses and compatibility, secondary road access, |
502 | access management, right-of-way protection, vegetation |
503 | protection and water-conserving landscaping, and the height and |
504 | appearance of structures and signage. |
505 | (b) The appropriate elements to ensure implementation of a |
506 | master stormwater management plan. |
507 | (c) The appropriate elements to ensure implementation of a |
508 | wastewater facility plan. |
509 | (d) Land use strategies that optimize open space and |
510 | promote a pattern of development on a jurisdiction-wide basis |
511 | that protects the most effective recharge areas, karst features, |
512 | and sensitive natural habitats, including Sand Hill Scrub, Sand |
513 | Pine Scrub, and Xeric Oak Scrub. Such strategies shall recognize |
514 | property rights and the varying circumstances within the Wekiva |
515 | Study Area, including rural and urban land use patterns. Local |
516 | comprehensive plans shall map, using the best available data |
517 | from the St. Johns River Water Management District and the |
518 | Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the most |
519 | effective recharge areas and sensitive upland habitats for this |
520 | purpose. Land use strategies that optimize open space may |
521 | include, but are not limited to: |
522 | 1. Coordinated greenway plans. |
523 | 2. Dedication of conservation easements. |
524 | 3. Land acquisition. |
525 | 4. Clustering of development. |
526 | 5. Density credits and density incentives that result in |
527 | permanent protection of open space. |
528 | 6. An up-to-date 10-year water supply facility work plan |
529 | for building potable water facilities necessary to serve |
530 | existing and new developments and for which the local government |
531 | is responsible. |
532 | (2) Land use strategies adopted under this section should |
533 | encourage the use of planned development initiatives and |
534 | encourage economically sustainable growth. |
535 | (3) Comprehensive plans and comprehensive plan amendments |
536 | adopted by local governments to implement this section shall be |
537 | reviewed by the Department of Community Affairs pursuant to s. |
538 | 163.3184 and shall be exempt from the provisions of s. |
539 | 163.3187(1). |
540 | (4) By January 1, 2007, each local government located |
541 | within the Wekiva Study Area shall adopt land development |
542 | regulations to implement the comprehensive plan amendments |
543 | required by this section. |
544 | (5) During the period prior to the adoption of the |
545 | comprehensive plan amendments required by this section, any |
546 | local comprehensive plan amendment adopted by a city or county |
547 | that applies to land located within the Wekiva Study Area shall |
548 | protect surface water and groundwater resources and be reviewed |
549 | by the Department of Community Affairs, pursuant to Rule 9J-5, |
550 | Florida Administrative Code, using the best available data, |
551 | including the information presented to the Wekiva River Basin |
552 | Coordinating Committee. |
553 | 369.322 Coordination of land use and water supply within |
554 | the Wekiva Study Area.-- |
555 | (1) In their review of local government comprehensive plan |
556 | amendments for property located within the Wekiva Study Area |
557 | pursuant to s. 163.3184, the Department of Community Affairs and |
558 | the St. Johns River Water Management District shall ensure that |
559 | amendments that increase development potential demonstrate that |
560 | adequate potable water consumptive use permit capacity is |
561 | available. |
562 | (2) Local governments located within the Wekiva Study Area |
563 | shall coordinate with the St. Johns River Water Management |
564 | District and other public and private utilities, on a countywide |
565 | or multi-countywide basis, to implement cooperative solutions |
566 | for development of alternative water sources necessary to |
567 | supplement groundwater supplies consistent with the St. Johns |
568 | River Water Management District Regional Water Supply Plan. |
569 | 369.323 Compliance.--Comprehensive plans and comprehensive |
570 | plan amendments adopted by the local governments shall be |
571 | reviewed for compliance by the Department of Community Affairs. |
572 | 369.324 Wekiva River Basin Commission.-- |
573 | (1) The Wekiva River Basin Commission is created to |
574 | monitor and ensure the implementation of state, regional, and |
575 | local efforts with regard to the recommendations of the Wekiva |
576 | River Basin Coordinating Committee for the Wekiva Study Area. |
577 | The East Central Florida Regional Planning Council shall provide |
578 | staff support to the commission, and the Department of Community |
579 | Affairs shall provide funding assistance. The commission shall |
580 | be composed of a total of 19 members appointed by the Governor, |
581 | 9 of whom shall be voting members and 10 of whom shall be ad hoc |
582 | nonvoting members. |
583 | (a) The voting members shall include: |
584 | 1. One member of each of the Boards of County |
585 | Commissioners for Lake, Orange, and Seminole Counties. |
586 | 2. One municipal elected official to serve as a |
587 | representative of the municipalities located within the study |
588 | area of Lake County. |
589 | 3. One municipal elected official to serve as a |
590 | representative of the municipalities located within the study |
591 | area of Orange County. |
592 | 4. One municipal elected official to serve as a |
593 | representative of the municipalities located within the study |
594 | area of Seminole County. |
595 | 5. One citizen representing an environmental organization, |
596 | a conservation organization, or an agricultural entity, one |
597 | citizen representing a local property owner, and one at-large |
598 | citizen who shall serve as chair of the council. |
599 | (b) The ad hoc nonvoting members shall include one |
600 | representative from each of the following entities: |
601 | 1. St. Johns River Water Management District. |
602 | 2. Department of Community Affairs. |
603 | 3. Department of Environmental Protection. |
604 | 4. Department of Health. |
605 | 5. Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
606 | 6. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
607 | 7. Department of Transportation. |
608 | 8. MetroPlan Orlando. |
609 | 9. Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority. |
610 | 10. Seminole County Expressway Authority. |
611 | (2) Voting members shall serve 3-year, staggered terms and |
612 | shall serve without compensation but shall serve at the expense |
613 | of the entity they represent. |
614 | (3) Meetings of the commission shall be held in Lake |
615 | County, Orange County, or Seminole County at the call of the |
616 | chair; however, the commission shall meet at least twice a year. |
617 | (4) To assist the commission in its mission, the East |
618 | Central Florida Regional Planning Council, in coordination with |
619 | the applicable regional and state agencies, shall serve as a |
620 | clearinghouse of baseline or specialized studies through |
621 | modeling and simulation, including collecting and disseminating |
622 | data on the demographics, economics, and environment of the |
623 | Wekiva Study Area including the changing conditions of the |
624 | Wekiva River surface water and groundwater basin and associated |
625 | influence on the Wekiva River and Wekiwa Springs. |
626 | (5) The commission shall report annually, no later than |
627 | December 31, to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the |
628 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Department of |
629 | Community Affairs on the progress of the implementation of the |
630 | recommendations of the Wekiva River Basin Coordinating |
631 | Committee. |
632 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
633 | 163.3184, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
634 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or plan |
635 | amendment.-- |
636 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
637 | (b) "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements |
638 | of ss. 163.3177, 163.31776, when a local government adopts an |
639 | educational facilities element, 163.3178, 163.3180, 163.3191, |
640 | and 163.3245, with the state comprehensive plan, with the |
641 | appropriate strategic regional policy plan, and with chapter 9J- |
642 | 5, Florida Administrative Code, where such rule is not |
643 | inconsistent with this part and with the principles for guiding |
644 | development in designated areas of critical state concern, and |
645 | with part III of chapter 369 where applicable. |
646 | Section 3. New Garden Coal mitigation bank.--The |
647 | Legislature finds that establishing a mitigation bank under ss. |
648 | 373.4135 and 373.4136, Florida Statutes, on the New Garden Coal |
649 | property would preserve that property without expending limited |
650 | public funds, thereby freeing up such funds for the purpose of |
651 | acquiring other properties as specified in this act. The |
652 | Legislature further finds that such mitigation bank would |
653 | generate mitigation credits that may offset adverse impacts |
654 | associated with the construction of the Wekiva Parkway. |
655 | Therefore, the St. Johns River Water Management District shall |
656 | review and take final agency action on any new or pending permit |
657 | application to establish a mitigation bank on the New Garden |
658 | Coal property. The mitigation service area as defined in s. |
659 | 373.4136(6), Florida Statutes, for any mitigation bank proposed |
660 | on the New Garden Coal property shall include, at a minimum, the |
661 | Wekiva Study Area described in s. 369.316, Florida Statutes. In |
662 | determining the number of mitigation credits to award any |
663 | mitigation bank proposed on the New Garden Coal property, the |
664 | St. Johns River Water Management District shall, in addition to |
665 | the factors set forth in s. 373.4136(4), Florida Statutes, |
666 | consider the ecological value generated by preserving the New |
667 | Garden Coal property without the use of public funds, thereby |
668 | freeing up such funds to acquire other lands as specified in |
669 | this act. |
670 | Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |