HB 0089 2004
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to evidence; creating s. 90.807, F.S.;
3    providing for admission of certain evidence otherwise
4    precluded by the hearsay rule; providing an effective
5    date.
6         
7          WHEREAS, the Legislature wishes to protect the victims of
8    domestic violence and other crimes by providing for the
9    admission of hearsay testimony when found by the court to meet
10    standards of circumstantial reliability; and
11          WHEREAS, the Legislature wishes to harmonize the Florida
12    Evidence Code and the Federal Evidence Code to improve the
13    quality of justice, NOW, THEREFORE
14         
15          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
16         
17          Section 1. Section 90.807, Florida Statutes, is created to
18    read:
19          90.807. Residual exception.--A statement not specifically
20    covered by s. 90.803 or s. 90.804, but having equivalent
21    circumstantial guarantees of trustworthiness, is not excluded by
22    the hearsay rule, if the court determines that:
23          (1) The statement is offered as evidence of material fact;
24          (2) The statement is more probative on the point for which
25    it is offered than any other evidence which has been procured
26    through reasonable efforts; and
27          (3) The general purposes of these rules and the interests
28    of justice will best be served by admission by the statement
29    into evidence.
30         
31          However, a statement may not be admitted under this exception
32    unless the person wishing to offer the statement into evidence
33    makes known to the adverse party sufficiently in advance of the
34    trial or hearing the proponent’s intention to offer the
35    statement and the particulars of the statement, including the
36    name and address of the declarant.
37          Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.