| 1 | CHAMBER ACTION |
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| 6 | The Committee on Education K-20 recommends the following: |
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| 8 | Committee Substitute |
| 9 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 10 | A bill to be entitled |
| 11 | An act relating to public school educational instruction; |
| 12 | creating s. 1003.415, F.S.; providing the popular name the |
| 13 | "Middle Grades Reform Act"; providing purpose and intent; |
| 14 | defining the term "middle grades"; requiring a review and |
| 15 | recommendations relating to curricula and courses; |
| 16 | requiring implementation of new or revised reading and |
| 17 | language arts courses; providing for implementation of a |
| 18 | rigorous reading requirement in certain schools; requiring |
| 19 | a study of the academic performance of middle grade |
| 20 | students and schools with recommendations for an increase |
| 21 | in performance; requiring a personalized middle school |
| 22 | success plan for certain students; providing authority for |
| 23 | State Board of Education rulemaking and enforcement; |
| 24 | amending s. 1001.42, F.S.; requiring a school improvement |
| 25 | plan to include the rigorous reading requirement if |
| 26 | applicable; amending s. 1008.25, F.S.; requiring a |
| 27 | personalized middle school success plan to be incorporated |
| 28 | in a student's academic improvement plan if applicable; |
| 29 | amending s. 1012.34, F.S.; revising assessment criteria |
| 30 | for instructional personnel; providing an effective date. |
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| 32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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| 34 | Section 1. Section 1003.415, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 35 | to read: |
| 36 | 1003.415 The Middle Grades Reform Act.-- |
| 37 | (1) POPULAR NAME.--This section shall be known by the |
| 38 | popular name the "Middle Grades Reform Act." |
| 39 | (2) PURPOSE AND INTENT.--The purpose of this section is to |
| 40 | provide added focus and rigor to academics in the middle grades. |
| 41 | Using reading as the foundation, all middle grade students |
| 42 | should receive rigorous academic instruction through challenging |
| 43 | curricula delivered by highly qualified teachers in schools with |
| 44 | outstanding leadership, which schools are supported by engaged |
| 45 | and informed parents. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
| 46 | students promoted from the eighth grade will be ready for |
| 47 | success in high school. |
| 48 | (3) DEFINITION.--As used in this section, the term "middle |
| 49 | grades" means grades 6, 7, and 8. |
| 50 | (4) CURRICULA AND COURSES.--The Department of Education |
| 51 | shall review course offerings, teacher qualifications, |
| 52 | instructional materials, and teaching practices used in reading |
| 53 | and language arts programs in the middle grades. The department |
| 54 | must consult with the Florida Center for Reading Research at |
| 55 | Florida State University, the Just Read, Florida! Office, |
| 56 | reading researchers, reading specialists, and district |
| 57 | supervisors of curriculum in the development of findings and |
| 58 | recommendations. The Commissioner of Education shall make |
| 59 | recommendations to the State Board of Education regarding |
| 60 | changes to reading and language arts curricula in the middle |
| 61 | grades based on research-based proven effective programs. The |
| 62 | State Board of Education shall adopt rules based upon the |
| 63 | commissioner's recommendations no later than March 1, 2005. |
| 64 | Implementation of new or revised reading and language arts |
| 65 | courses in all middle grades shall be phased in beginning no |
| 66 | later than the 2005-2006 school year with completion no later |
| 67 | than the 2008-2009 school year. |
| 68 | (5) RIGOROUS READING REQUIREMENT.-- |
| 69 | (a) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, each public |
| 70 | school serving middle grade students, including charter schools, |
| 71 | with fewer than 75 percent of its students reading at or above |
| 72 | grade level in grade 6, grade 7, or grade 8 as measured by a |
| 73 | student scoring at Level 3 or above on the FCAT during the prior |
| 74 | school year, must incorporate by October 1 a rigorous reading |
| 75 | requirement for reading and language arts programs as the |
| 76 | primary component of its school improvement plan. The department |
| 77 | shall annually provide to each district school board by June 30 |
| 78 | a list of its schools that are required to incorporate a |
| 79 | rigorous reading requirement as the primary component of the |
| 80 | school's improvement plan. |
| 81 | (b) The purpose of the rigorous reading requirement is to |
| 82 | assist each student who is not reading at or above grade level |
| 83 | to do so before entering high school. The rigorous reading |
| 84 | requirement must include for a middle school's low-performing |
| 85 | student population specific areas that address phonemic |
| 86 | awareness, phonics, fluency, comprehension, and vocabulary; the |
| 87 | desired levels of performance in those areas; and the |
| 88 | instructional and support services to be provided to meet the |
| 89 | desired levels of performance. The school shall utilize |
| 90 | research-based reading activities that have been shown to be |
| 91 | successful in teaching reading to low-performing students. |
| 92 | (c) Schools required to implement the rigorous reading |
| 93 | requirement must provide quarterly reports to the district |
| 94 | school superintendent on the progress of students toward |
| 95 | increased reading achievement. |
| 96 | (d) The results of implementation of a school's rigorous |
| 97 | reading requirement shall be used as part of the annual |
| 98 | evaluation of the school's instructional personnel and school |
| 99 | administrators as required in s. 1012.34. |
| 100 | (6) COMPREHENSIVE REFORM STUDY ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE |
| 101 | OF STUDENTS AND SCHOOLS.-- |
| 102 | (a) The department shall conduct a study on how the |
| 103 | overall academic performance of middle grade students and |
| 104 | schools can be improved. The department must consult with the |
| 105 | Florida Center for Reading Research at Florida State University, |
| 106 | the Just Read, Florida! Office, and key education stakeholders, |
| 107 | including district school board members, district school |
| 108 | superintendents, principals, parents, teachers, district |
| 109 | supervisors of curriculum, and students across the state, in the |
| 110 | development of its findings and recommendations. The department |
| 111 | shall review, at a minimum, each of the following elements: |
| 112 | 1. Academic expectations, which include, but are not |
| 113 | limited to: |
| 114 | a. Alignment of middle school expectations with elementary |
| 115 | and high school graduation requirements. |
| 116 | b. Best practices to improve reading and language arts |
| 117 | courses based on research-based programs for middle school |
| 118 | students in alignment with the Sunshine State Standards. |
| 119 | c. Strategies that focus on improving academic success for |
| 120 | low?performing students. |
| 121 | d. Rigor of curricula and courses. |
| 122 | e. Instructional materials. |
| 123 | f. Course enrollment by middle school students. |
| 124 | g. Student support services. |
| 125 | h. Measurement and reporting of student achievement. |
| 126 | 2. Attendance policies and student mobility issues. |
| 127 | 3. Teacher quality, which includes, but is not limited to: |
| 128 | a. Preparedness of teachers to teach rigorous courses to |
| 129 | middle school students. |
| 130 | b. Teacher evaluations. |
| 131 | c. Substitute teachers. |
| 132 | d. Certification and recertification requirements. |
| 133 | e. Staff development requirements. |
| 134 | f. Availability of effective staff development training. |
| 135 | g. Options to remove ineffective teachers. |
| 136 | h. Teacher recruitment and vacancy issues. |
| 137 | i. Federal requirements for highly qualified teachers |
| 138 | pursuant to the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. |
| 139 | 4. Identification and availability of diagnostic testing. |
| 140 | 5. Availability of personnel and scheduling issues. |
| 141 | 6. Middle school leadership. |
| 142 | 7. Parental and community involvement. |
| 143 | (b) By December 1, 2004, the Commissioner of Education |
| 144 | shall submit to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the |
| 145 | House of Representatives, the chairs of the education committees |
| 146 | in the Senate and the House of Representatives, and the State |
| 147 | Board of Education recommendations to increase the academic |
| 148 | performance of middle grade students and schools. |
| 149 | (7) PERSONALIZED MIDDLE SCHOOL SUCCESS PLAN.-- |
| 150 | (a) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, each |
| 151 | principal of a school with a middle grade shall designate |
| 152 | certified staff members at the school to develop and administer |
| 153 | a personalized middle school success plan for each entering |
| 154 | sixth grade student who scored below Level 3 in reading on the |
| 155 | most recently administered FCAT. The purpose of the success plan |
| 156 | is to assist the student in meeting state and school district |
| 157 | expectations in academic proficiency and to prepare the student |
| 158 | for a rigorous high school curriculum. The success plan shall be |
| 159 | developed in collaboration with the student and his or her |
| 160 | parent and must be implemented until the student completes the |
| 161 | eighth grade. The success plan must minimize paperwork and may |
| 162 | be incorporated into a parent/teacher conference, included as |
| 163 | part of a progress report or report card, included as part of a |
| 164 | general orientation at the beginning of the school year, or |
| 165 | provided by electronic mail or other written correspondence. |
| 166 | (b) The personalized middle school success plan must: |
| 167 | 1. Identify educational goals and intermediate benchmarks |
| 168 | for the student in the core curriculum areas which will prepare |
| 169 | the student for high school. |
| 170 | 2. Be based upon academic performance data and an |
| 171 | identification of the student's strengths and weaknesses. |
| 172 | 3. Include academic intervention strategies with frequent |
| 173 | progress monitoring. |
| 174 | 4. Provide innovative methods to promote the student's |