| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to imposition of a death sentence; |
| 3 | creating s. 921.1415, F.S.; providing that only criminals |
| 4 | who were 18 years of age or older at the time the crime |
| 5 | was committed may be sentenced to death; amending s. |
| 6 | 775.082, F.S., to conform; providing an effective date. |
| 7 |
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| 8 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 9 |
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| 10 | Section 1. Section 921.1415, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 11 | to read: |
| 12 | 921.1415 Sentence of death; minimum age requirement.--The |
| 13 | death sentence is an authorized punishment for persons who are |
| 14 | 18 years of age or older at the time of the commission of a |
| 15 | capital crime. However, notwithstanding any other provision of |
| 16 | this chapter, the death sentence is not an authorized punishment |
| 17 | for any person who, at the time of the commission of the crime, |
| 18 | was younger than 18 years of age. |
| 19 | Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 775.082, Florida |
| 20 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 21 | 775.082 Penalties; applicability of sentencing structures; |
| 22 | mandatory minimum sentences for certain reoffenders previously |
| 23 | released from prison.-- |
| 24 | (1) A court shall sentence a person to life imprisonment |
| 25 | without possibility of parole if the person is convicted of a |
| 26 | capital felony committed when that person was younger than 18 |
| 27 | years of age. A person who has been convicted of a capital |
| 28 | felony committed when that person was 18 years of age or older |
| 29 | shall be sentenced to punished by death if the proceeding held |
| 30 | to determine sentence according to the procedure set forth in s. |
| 31 | 921.141 results in findings by the court that such person shall |
| 32 | be sentenced to punished by death, otherwise such person shall |
| 33 | be sentenced to punished by life imprisonment without |
| 34 | possibility of and shall be ineligible for parole. |
| 35 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |