| 1 | The Health & Families Council recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to genetic counselors; creating part XV of |
| 7 | ch. 468, F.S., the "Genetic Counseling Practice Act"; |
| 8 | providing a popular name; providing legislative purpose |
| 9 | and intent; providing definitions; requiring licensure to |
| 10 | practice genetic counseling; providing exemptions; |
| 11 | creating the Board of Genetic Counselors and providing for |
| 12 | appointment and staggering of terms of its members; |
| 13 | requiring the board to adopt rules; providing licensure |
| 14 | requirements; providing for biennial renewal of licensure; |
| 15 | providing for continuing education; providing fees; |
| 16 | prohibiting certain acts; providing penalties; providing |
| 17 | grounds for disciplinary action; providing for denial of |
| 18 | licensure or imposition of other disciplinary actions |
| 19 | authorized by law; amending s. 20.43, F.S.; creating the |
| 20 | Board of Genetic Counselors within the Division of Medical |
| 21 | Quality Assurance in the Department of Health; amending s. |
| 22 | 456.001, F.S.; redefining the term "health care |
| 23 | practitioner" to include persons licensed under part XV of |
| 24 | ch. 468, F.S.; providing an effective date. |
| 25 |
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| 26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 27 |
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| 28 | Section 1. Part XV of chapter 468, Florida Statutes, |
| 29 | consisting of sections 468.901, 468.902, 468.903, 468.904, |
| 30 | 468.905, 468.906, 468.907, 468.908, 468.909, 468.911, 468.912, |
| 31 | and 468.913, is created to read: |
| 32 | PART XV |
| 33 | GENETIC COUNSELORS |
| 34 | 468.901 Popular name.--This part may be cited as the |
| 35 | "Genetic Counseling Practice Act." |
| 36 | 468.902 Purpose and intent.--The sole legislative purpose |
| 37 | in enacting this part is to ensure that every genetic counselor |
| 38 | practicing in this state meets minimum requirements for safe |
| 39 | practice. It is the legislative intent that genetic counselors |
| 40 | who fall below minimum competency or who otherwise present a |
| 41 | danger to the public shall be prohibited from practicing in this |
| 42 | state. This part does not require payment from insurers for |
| 43 | genetic counseling services. This act does not apply to |
| 44 | counselors who do not identify or advertise themselves as |
| 45 | genetic counselors and who do not provide genetic risk |
| 46 | assessment, diagnosis and interpretation of family history, and |
| 47 | genetic test results. |
| 48 | 468.903 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
| 49 | (1) "Board" means the Board of Genetic Counselors. |
| 50 | (2) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
| 51 | (3) "Genetic counselor" means a person licensed under this |
| 52 | part to practice genetic counseling. |
| 53 | (4) "Practice of genetic counseling" means, for |
| 54 | remuneration, the communication process that deals with the |
| 55 | human problems associated with the occurrence, or the risk of |
| 56 | occurrence, of a genetic disorder in a family, including the |
| 57 | provision of services to help an individual or family: |
| 58 | (a) Comprehend the medical facts, including the diagnosis, |
| 59 | the probable cause of the disorder, and the available management |
| 60 | of the disorder. |
| 61 | (b) Appreciate the way heredity contributes to the |
| 62 | disorder and the risk of occurrence in specified relatives. |
| 63 | (c) Understand the alternatives for dealing with the risk |
| 64 | of occurrence. |
| 65 | (d) Choose the course of action which seems appropriate to |
| 66 | them in view of their risk, their family goals, and their |
| 67 | ethical and religious standards, and to act in accordance with |
| 68 | that decision. |
| 69 | (e) Make the best possible psychosocial adjustment to the |
| 70 | disorder in an affected family member or to the risk of |
| 71 | occurrence of that disorder. |
| 72 | 468.904 License required.--A person may not practice |
| 73 | genetic counseling or hold himself or herself out as a genetic |
| 74 | counselor or as being able to practice genetic counseling or to |
| 75 | render genetic counseling services in the state unless he or she |
| 76 | is licensed in accordance with this part. |
| 77 | 468.905 Exemptions.--This part does not apply to: |
| 78 | (1) Commissioned medical officers of the Armed Forces of |
| 79 | the United States and of the Public Health Service of the United |
| 80 | States while on active duty and while acting within the scope of |
| 81 | their military or public health responsibilities. |
| 82 | (2) A health care practitioner defined in s. 456.001 who |
| 83 | is practicing within the scope of the health care practitioner's |
| 84 | license and who is doing work of a nature consistent with his or |
| 85 | her training and licensure. |
| 86 | 468.906 Board of Genetic Counselors.-- |
| 87 | (1) The Board of Genetic Counselors is created within the |
| 88 | department and shall consist of five members, to be appointed by |
| 89 | the Governor and confirmed by the Senate. |
| 90 | (2) Three members of the board must be licensed genetic |
| 91 | counselors who are residents of the state. The remaining two |
| 92 | members must be residents of the state who are not, and have |
| 93 | never been, licensed as genetic counselors or members of any |
| 94 | closely related profession. |
| 95 | (3)(a) For the purpose of staggering terms, the Governor |
| 96 | shall appoint the initial members of the board as follows: |
| 97 | 1. One licensee member and one consumer member for terms |
| 98 | of 2 years each. |
| 99 | 2. One licensee member and one consumer member for terms |
| 100 | of 3 years each. |
| 101 | 3. One licensee member for a term of 4 years. |
| 102 | (b) As the terms of the members expire, the Governor shall |
| 103 | appoint successors for terms of 4 years, and such members shall |
| 104 | serve until their successors are appointed. |
| 105 | (4) All provisions of chapter 456 relating to the board |
| 106 | shall apply. |
| 107 | 468.907 Authority to adopt rules.--The board shall adopt |
| 108 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the |
| 109 | provisions of this part conferring duties on it, including rules |
| 110 | relating to standards of practice for genetic counselors. |
| 111 | 468.908 Licensure requirements; temporary license.-- |
| 112 | (1) Any person desiring to be licensed as a genetic |
| 113 | counselor under this part must apply to the department on a form |
| 114 | approved by the department. |
| 115 | (2) The department shall license each applicant who: |
| 116 | (a) Has completed the application form and remitted the |
| 117 | required fees. |
| 118 | (b) Is of good moral character. |
| 119 | (c) Provides satisfactory documentation of having earned: |
| 120 | 1. A master's degree from a genetic counseling training |
| 121 | program or an equivalent program as determined by the American |
| 122 | Board of Genetic Counseling; or |
| 123 | 2. A doctoral degree from a medical genetics training |
| 124 | program that is accredited by the American Board of Medical |
| 125 | Genetics. |
| 126 | (d) Has passed the examination for certification as: |
| 127 | 1. A genetic counselor by the American Board of Genetic |
| 128 | Counseling or the American Board of Medical Genetics; or |
| 129 | 2. A medical or clinical geneticist by the American Board |
| 130 | of Medical Genetics. |
| 131 | (3) The department may issue a temporary license to an |
| 132 | applicant who meets all of the requirements for licensure except |
| 133 | the examination requirement in this section and has obtained |
| 134 | active candidate status establishing eligibility to sit for the |
| 135 | next available certification exam administered by the American |
| 136 | Board of Genetic Counseling. |
| 137 | 468.909 Renewal of license; continuing education.-- |
| 138 | (1) The department shall renew a license upon receipt of |
| 139 | the renewal application and fee set by the board, not to exceed |
| 140 | $600. |
| 141 | (2) The board may by rule prescribe continuing education |
| 142 | requirements and approve course criteria, not to exceed 30 hours |
| 143 | biennially, as a condition for license renewal. The board shall |
| 144 | establish a procedure for approving continuing education courses |
| 145 | and providers, and may set a fee for continuing education |
| 146 | courses and provider approval. |
| 147 | 468.911 Fees.-- |
| 148 | (1) The board shall by rule establish fees for the |
| 149 | following purposes: |
| 150 | (a) An application fee, not to exceed $100. |
| 151 | (b) An initial licensure fee, not to exceed $600. |
| 152 | (c) A biennial renewal fee, not to exceed $600. |
| 153 | (d) An inactive fee, not to exceed $100. |
| 154 | (e) A delinquent fee, not to exceed $100. |
| 155 | (f) A reactivation fee, not to exceed $100. |
| 156 | (g) A voluntary inactive fee, not to exceed $100. |
| 157 | (2) The board shall establish fees at a level, not to |
| 158 | exceed the statutory fee cap, which is adequate to ensure the |
| 159 | continued operation of the regulatory program under this part. |
| 160 | The board may not set or maintain the fees at a level that will |
| 161 | substantially exceed this need. |
| 162 | 468.912 Prohibitions; penalties.-- |
| 163 | (1) A person may not: |
| 164 | (a) Knowingly make a false or fraudulent statement in any |
| 165 | application, affidavit, or statement presented to the board or |
| 166 | in any proceeding before the board. |
| 167 | (b) Practice genetic counseling without a license issued |
| 168 | under this part unless exempt from licensure under this part. |
| 169 | (c) Use the title "genetic counselor" or any other title |
| 170 | or designation tending to indicate that the person is a genetic |
| 171 | counselor or is otherwise authorized to practice genetic |
| 172 | counseling unless that person has a current license as a genetic |
| 173 | counselor issued under this part or is exempt from licensure |
| 174 | under this part. |
| 175 | (2) A person who violates any provision of this section |
| 176 | commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
| 177 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 178 | 468.913 Grounds for disciplinary action.-- |
| 179 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a |
| 180 | license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2): |
| 181 | (a) Attempting to procure a license to practice genetic |
| 182 | counseling by fraudulent misrepresentation. |
| 183 | (b) Having a license to practice genetic counseling |
| 184 | revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against, including the |
| 185 | denial of licensure in another jurisdiction. |
| 186 | (c) Being convicted or found guilty of or pleading nolo |
| 187 | contendere to, regardless of adjudication, in any jurisdiction, |
| 188 | a crime that directly relates to the practice of genetic |
| 189 | counseling, including a violation of federal laws or regulations |
| 190 | regarding genetic counseling. |
| 191 | (d) Filing a report or record that the licensee knows is |
| 192 | false, intentionally or negligently failing to file a report or |
| 193 | record required by state or federal law, willfully impeding or |
| 194 | obstructing such filing, or inducing another person to impede or |
| 195 | obstruct such filing. Such reports or records include only |
| 196 | reports or records that are signed in a person's capacity as a |
| 197 | licensee under this act. |
| 198 | (e) Advertising goods or services related to genetic |
| 199 | counseling in a fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading |
| 200 | manner. |
| 201 | (f) Violating an order of the board or department |
| 202 | previously entered in a disciplinary hearing or failing to |
| 203 | comply with a subpoena issued by the board or the department. |
| 204 | (g) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, or inactive |
| 205 | license. |
| 206 | (h) Gross or repeated malpractice or the failure to |
| 207 | deliver genetic counseling services with that level of care and |
| 208 | skill which is recognized by a reasonably prudent licensed |
| 209 | practitioner with similar professional training as being |
| 210 | acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. |
| 211 | (i) Unprofessional conduct, which includes, but is not |
| 212 | limited to, any departure from, or the failure to conform to, |
| 213 | the minimum standards of acceptable and prevailing genetic |
| 214 | counseling practice as set forth by the board in rules adopted |
| 215 | pursuant to this part, including: |
| 216 | 1. Engaging in any act or practice in a professional |
| 217 | capacity which the licensee is not competent to perform through |
| 218 | training or experience. |
| 219 | 2. Failing to refer a client to other competent |
| 220 | professionals when the licensee is unable or unwilling to |
| 221 | adequately support or serve the client. |
| 222 | 3. Failing to maintain the confidentiality of any |
| 223 | information received from a client, unless released by the |
| 224 | client or otherwise authorized or required by law. |
| 225 | 4. Exploiting a client for personal advantage, profit, or |
| 226 | interest. |
| 227 | (j) Violating any provision of this part or chapter 456, |
| 228 | or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. |
| 229 | (2) The board may enter an order denying licensure or |
| 230 | imposing any of the penalties in s. 456.072(2) against any |
| 231 | applicant for licensure or licensee who is found guilty of |
| 232 | violating any provision of subsection (1) or who is found guilty |
| 233 | of violating any provision of s. 456.072(1). |
| 234 | Section 2. Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section |
| 235 | 20.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 236 | 20.43 Department of Health.--There is created a Department |
| 237 | of Health. |
| 238 | (3) The following divisions of the Department of Health |
| 239 | are established: |
| 240 | (g) Division of Medical Quality Assurance, which is |
| 241 | responsible for the following boards and professions established |
| 242 | within the division: |
| 243 | 1. The Board of Acupuncture, created under chapter 457. |
| 244 | 2. The Board of Medicine, created under chapter 458. |
| 245 | 3. The Board of Osteopathic Medicine, created under |
| 246 | chapter 459. |
| 247 | 4. The Board of Chiropractic Medicine, created under |
| 248 | chapter 460. |
| 249 | 5. The Board of Podiatric Medicine, created under chapter |
| 250 | 461. |
| 251 | 6. Naturopathy, as provided under chapter 462. |
| 252 | 7. The Board of Optometry, created under chapter 463. |
| 253 | 8. The Board of Nursing, created under part I of chapter |
| 254 | 464. |
| 255 | 9. Nursing assistants, as provided under part II of |
| 256 | chapter 464. |
| 257 | 10. The Board of Pharmacy, created under chapter 465. |
| 258 | 11. The Board of Dentistry, created under chapter 466. |
| 259 | 12. Midwifery, as provided under chapter 467. |
| 260 | 13. The Board of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, |
| 261 | created under part I of chapter 468. |
| 262 | 14. The Board of Nursing Home Administrators, created |
| 263 | under part II of chapter 468. |
| 264 | 15. The Board of Occupational Therapy, created under part |
| 265 | III of chapter 468. |
| 266 | 16. Respiratory therapy, as provided under part V of |
| 267 | chapter 468. |
| 268 | 17. Dietetics and nutrition practice, as provided under |
| 269 | part X of chapter 468. |
| 270 | 18. The Board of Athletic Training, created under part |
| 271 | XIII of chapter 468. |
| 272 | 19. The Board of Orthotists and Prosthetists, created |
| 273 | under part XIV of chapter 468. |
| 274 | 20. The Board of Genetic Counselors, created under part XV |
| 275 | of chapter 468. |
| 276 | 21.20. Electrolysis, as provided under chapter 478. |
| 277 | 22.21. The Board of Massage Therapy, created under chapter |
| 278 | 480. |
| 279 | 23.22. The Board of Clinical Laboratory Personnel, created |
| 280 | under part III of chapter 483. |
| 281 | 24.23. Medical physicists, as provided under part IV of |
| 282 | chapter 483. |
| 283 | 25.24. The Board of Opticianry, created under part I of |
| 284 | chapter 484. |
| 285 | 26.25. The Board of Hearing Aid Specialists, created under |
| 286 | part II of chapter 484. |
| 287 | 27.26. The Board of Physical Therapy Practice, created |
| 288 | under chapter 486. |
| 289 | 28.27. The Board of Psychology, created under chapter 490. |
| 290 | 29.28. School psychologists, as provided under chapter |
| 291 | 490. |
| 292 | 30.29. The Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage and |
| 293 | Family Therapy, and Mental Health Counseling, created under |
| 294 | chapter 491. |
| 295 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 456.001, Florida |
| 296 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 297 | 456.001 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 298 | (4) "Health care practitioner" means any person licensed |
| 299 | under chapter 457; chapter 458; chapter 459; chapter 460; |
| 300 | chapter 461; chapter 462; chapter 463; chapter 464; chapter 465; |
| 301 | chapter 466; chapter 467; part I, part II, part III, part V, |
| 302 | part X, part XIII, or part XIV, or part XV of chapter 468; |
| 303 | chapter 478; chapter 480; part III or part IV of chapter 483; |
| 304 | chapter 484; chapter 486; chapter 490; or chapter 491. |
| 305 | Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |