1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to human and civil rights; amending ss. |
3 | 760.01, 760.05, 760.07, 760.08, 760.23, 760.24, 760.25, |
4 | 760.31, 760.50, and 760.60, F.S.; revising terminology |
5 | relating to impermissible grounds for discrimination; |
6 | amending s. 760.02, F.S.; defining the term "disability"; |
7 | amending s. 760.10, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
8 | unlawful employment practices; defining the terms "because |
9 | of sex" and "on the basis of sex"; amending s. 760.11, |
10 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to administrative and |
11 | civil remedies for unlawful discrimination; revising |
12 | requirements relating to notice of complaint and response, |
13 | determination of reasonable cause, and commencement of |
14 | actions; reenacting s. 760.11(15), F.S., for purposes of |
15 | incorporating the amendments to s. 760.10, F.S., in a |
16 | reference thereto; amending s. 760.22, F.S.; substituting |
17 | a definition of the term "disability " for a definition of |
18 | the term "handicap"; amending s. 760.29, F.S.; providing |
19 | for a fine for certain exempt communities of housing for |
20 | older persons that fail to register with the Commission on |
21 | Human Relations; revising terminology relating to |
22 | impermissible grounds for discrimination; amending s. |
23 | 760.34, F.S.; revising terminology relating to enforcement |
24 | actions; amending s. 419.001, F.S.; revising the |
25 | definition of the term "resident" for purposes of |
26 | community residential homes; providing an effective date. |
27 |
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28 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
29 |
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30 | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 760.01, Florida |
31 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
32 | 760.01 Purposes; construction; title.-- |
33 | (2) The general purposes of the Florida Civil Rights Act |
34 | of 1992 are to secure for all individuals within the state |
35 | freedom from discrimination because of race, color, religion, |
36 | sex, national origin, age, disability handicap, or marital |
37 | status and thereby to protect their interest in personal |
38 | dignity, to make available to the state their full productive |
39 | capacities, to secure the state against domestic strife and |
40 | unrest, to preserve the public safety, health, and general |
41 | welfare, and to promote the interests, rights, and privileges of |
42 | individuals within the state. |
43 | Section 2. Subsection (12) is added to section 760.02, |
44 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
45 | 760.02 Definitions.--For the purposes of ss. 760.01-760.11 |
46 | and 509.092, the term: |
47 | (12) "Disability," with respect to an individual, means: |
48 | (a) A physical or mental impairment that substantially |
49 | limits one or more of the major life activities of such |
50 | individual; |
51 | (b) A record of such an impairment; |
52 | (c) Being regarded as having such an impairment; or |
53 | (d) Having a developmental disability as defined in s. |
54 | 393.063. |
55 |
|
56 | For the purposes of this chapter, the term "disability" does not |
57 | include transvestism, transsexualism, pedophilia, exhibitionism, |
58 | voyeurism, gender identity disorders not resulting from physical |
59 | impairments, or other sexual behavior disorders; compulsive |
60 | gambling, kleptomania, or pyromania; or psychoactive substance |
61 | use disorders resulting from current illegal use of drugs. |
62 | Section 3. Section 760.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
63 | read: |
64 | 760.05 Functions of the commission.--The commission shall |
65 | promote and encourage fair treatment and equal opportunity for |
66 | all persons regardless of race, color, religion, sex, national |
67 | origin, age, disability handicap, or marital status and mutual |
68 | understanding and respect among all members of all economic, |
69 | social, racial, religious, and ethnic groups; and shall endeavor |
70 | to eliminate discrimination against, and antagonism between, |
71 | religious, racial, and ethnic groups and their members. |
72 | Section 4. Section 760.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
73 | read: |
74 | 760.07 Remedies for unlawful discrimination.--Any |
75 | violation of any Florida statute making unlawful discrimination |
76 | because of race, color, religion, sex gender, national origin, |
77 | age, disability handicap, or marital status in the areas of |
78 | education, employment, housing, or public accommodations gives |
79 | rise to a cause of action for all relief and damages described |
80 | in s. 760.11(5), unless greater damages are expressly provided |
81 | for. If the statute prohibiting unlawful discrimination provides |
82 | an administrative remedy, the action for equitable relief and |
83 | damages provided for in this section may be initiated only after |
84 | the plaintiff has exhausted his or her administrative remedy. |
85 | The term "public accommodations" does not include lodge halls or |
86 | other similar facilities of private organizations which are made |
87 | available for public use occasionally or periodically. The right |
88 | to trial by jury is preserved in any case in which the plaintiff |
89 | is seeking actual or punitive damages. |
90 | Section 5. Section 760.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
91 | read: |
92 | 760.08 Discrimination in places of public |
93 | accommodation.--All persons shall be entitled to the full and |
94 | equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, |
95 | advantages, and accommodations of any place of public |
96 | accommodation, as defined in this chapter, without |
97 | discrimination or segregation on the ground of race, color, |
98 | religion, sex, national origin, disability, or sex, handicap, |
99 | familial status, or religion. |
100 | Section 6. Section 760.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
101 | read: |
102 | 760.10 Unlawful employment practices.-- |
103 | (1) It is an unlawful employment practice for an employer: |
104 | (a) To discharge or to fail or refuse to hire any |
105 | individual, or otherwise to discriminate against any individual |
106 | with respect to compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges |
107 | of employment, because of such individual's race, color, |
108 | religion, sex, national origin, age, disability handicap, or |
109 | marital status. |
110 | (b) To limit, segregate, or classify employees or |
111 | applicants for employment in any way which would deprive or tend |
112 | to deprive any individual of employment opportunities, or |
113 | adversely affect any individual's status as an employee, because |
114 | of such individual's race, color, religion, sex, national |
115 | origin, age, disability handicap, or marital status. |
116 | (2) It is an unlawful employment practice for an |
117 | employment agency to fail or refuse to refer for employment, or |
118 | otherwise to discriminate against, any individual because of |
119 | race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability |
120 | handicap, or marital status or to classify or refer for |
121 | employment any individual on the basis of race, color, religion, |
122 | sex, national origin, age, disability handicap, or marital |
123 | status. |
124 | (3) It is an unlawful employment practice for a labor |
125 | organization: |
126 | (a) To exclude or to expel from its membership, or |
127 | otherwise to discriminate against, any individual because of |
128 | race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability |
129 | handicap, or marital status. |
130 | (b) To limit, segregate, or classify its membership or |
131 | applicants for membership, or to classify or fail or refuse to |
132 | refer for employment any individual, in any way which would |
133 | deprive or tend to deprive any individual of employment |
134 | opportunities, or adversely affect any individual's status as an |
135 | employee or as an applicant for employment, because of such |
136 | individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, |
137 | disability handicap, or marital status. |
138 | (c) To cause or attempt to cause an employer to |
139 | discriminate against an individual in violation of this section. |
140 | (4) It is an unlawful employment practice for any |
141 | employer, labor organization, or joint labor-management |
142 | committee controlling apprenticeship or other training or |
143 | retraining, including on-the-job training programs, to |
144 | discriminate against any individual because of race, color, |
145 | religion, sex, national origin, age, disability handicap, or |
146 | marital status in admission to, or employment in, any program |
147 | established to provide apprenticeship or other training. |
148 | (5) Whenever, in order to engage in a profession, |
149 | occupation, or trade, it is required that a person receive a |
150 | license, certification, or other credential, become a member or |
151 | an associate of any club, association, or other organization, or |
152 | pass any examination, it is an unlawful employment practice for |
153 | any person to discriminate against any other person seeking such |
154 | license, certification, or other credential, seeking to become a |
155 | member or associate of such club, association, or other |
156 | organization, or seeking to take or pass such examination, |
157 | because of such other person's race, color, religion, sex, |
158 | national origin, age, disability handicap, or marital status. |
159 | (6) It is an unlawful employment practice for an employer, |
160 | labor organization, employment agency, or joint labor-management |
161 | committee to print, or cause to be printed or published, any |
162 | notice or advertisement relating to employment, membership, |
163 | classification, referral for employment, or apprenticeship or |
164 | other training, indicating any preference, limitation, |
165 | specification, or discrimination, based on race, color, |
166 | religion, sex, national origin, age, absence of disability |
167 | handicap, or marital status. |
168 | (7) It is an unlawful employment practice for an employer, |
169 | an employment agency, a joint labor-management committee, or a |
170 | labor organization to discriminate against any person because |
171 | that person has opposed any practice that which is an unlawful |
172 | employment practice under this section, or because that person |
173 | has made a charge, testified, assisted, or participated in any |
174 | manner in an investigation, proceeding, or hearing under this |
175 | section. |
176 | (8) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
177 | it is not an unlawful employment practice under ss. 760.01- |
178 | 760.10 for an employer, employment agency, labor organization, |
179 | or joint labor-management committee to: |
180 | (a) Take or fail to take any action on the basis of |
181 | religion, sex, national origin, age, disability handicap, or |
182 | marital status in those certain instances in which religion, |
183 | sex, national origin, age, absence of a particular disability |
184 | handicap, or marital status is a bona fide occupational |
185 | qualification reasonably necessary for the performance of the |
186 | particular employment to which such action or inaction is |
187 | related. |
188 | (b) Observe the terms of a bona fide seniority system, a |
189 | bona fide employee benefit plan such as a retirement, pension, |
190 | or insurance plan, or a system which measures earnings by |
191 | quantity or quality of production, which is not designed, |
192 | intended, or used to evade the purposes of ss. 760.01-760.10. |
193 | However, no such employee benefit plan or system which measures |
194 | earnings shall excuse the failure to hire, and no such seniority |
195 | system, employee benefit plan, or system which measures earnings |
196 | shall excuse the involuntary retirement of, any individual on |
197 | the basis of any factor not related to the ability of such |
198 | individual to perform the particular employment for which such |
199 | individual has applied or in which such individual is engaged. |
200 | This subsection shall not be construed to make unlawful the |
201 | rejection or termination of employment when the individual |
202 | applicant or employee has failed to meet bona fide requirements |
203 | for the job or position sought or held or to require any changes |
204 | in any bona fide retirement or pension programs or existing |
205 | collective bargaining agreements during the life of the |
206 | contract, or for 2 years after October 1, 1981, whichever occurs |
207 | first, nor shall ss. 760.01-760.10 this act preclude such |
208 | physical and medical examinations of applicants and employees as |
209 | an employer may require of applicants and employees to determine |
210 | fitness for the job or position sought or held. |
211 | (c) Take or fail to take any action on the basis of age, |
212 | pursuant to law or regulation governing any employment or |
213 | training program designed to benefit persons of a particular age |
214 | group. |
215 | (d) Take or fail to take any action on the basis of |
216 | marital status if that status is prohibited under its |
217 | antinepotism policy. |
218 | (9) This section shall not apply to any religious |
219 | corporation, association, educational institution, or society |
220 | which conditions opportunities in the area of employment or |
221 | public accommodation to members of that religious corporation, |
222 | association, educational institution, or society or to persons |
223 | who subscribe to its tenets or beliefs. This section shall not |
224 | prohibit a religious corporation, association, educational |
225 | institution, or society from giving preference in employment to |
226 | individuals of a particular religion to perform work connected |
227 | with the carrying on by such corporations, associations, |
228 | educational institutions, or societies of its various |
229 | activities. |
230 | (10) As used in this section, the terms "because of sex" |
231 | or "on the basis of sex" include, but are not limited to, |
232 | because of or on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, or related |
233 | medical conditions. Women affected by pregnancy, childbirth, or |
234 | related medical conditions shall be treated the same for all |
235 | employment-related purposes, including receipt of benefits under |
236 | fringe benefits programs, as other persons not so affected but |
237 | similar in their ability or inability to work, and this section |
238 | may not be interpreted to permit otherwise. |
239 | (11)(10) Each employer, employment agency, and labor |
240 | organization shall post and keep posted in conspicuous places |
241 | upon its premises a notice provided by the commission setting |
242 | forth such information as the commission deems appropriate to |
243 | effectuate the purposes of ss. 760.01-760.10. |
244 | Section 7. Subsections (1), (3), (5), and (8) of section |
245 | 760.11, Florida Statutes, are amended, and for purposes of |
246 | incorporating the amendments to section 760.10, Florida |
247 | Statutes, in a reference thereto, subsection (15) of section |
248 | 760.11, Florida Statutes, is reenacted, to read: |
249 | 760.11 Administrative and civil remedies; construction.-- |
250 | (1) Any person aggrieved by a violation of ss. |
251 | 760.01-760.10 may file a complaint with the commission within |
252 | 365 days of the alleged violation, naming the employer, |
253 | employment agency, labor organization, or joint labor-management |
254 | committee, or, in the case of an alleged violation of s. |
255 | 760.10(5), the person responsible for the violation and |
256 | describing the violation. Any person aggrieved by a violation of |
257 | s. 509.092 may file a complaint with the commission within 365 |
258 | days of the alleged violation naming the person responsible for |
259 | the violation and describing the violation. The commission, a |
260 | commissioner, or the Attorney General may in like manner file |
261 | such a complaint. On the same day the complaint is filed with |
262 | the commission, the commission shall clearly stamp on the face |
263 | of the complaint the date the complaint was filed with the |
264 | commission. In lieu of filing the complaint with the commission, |
265 | a complaint under this section may be filed with the federal |
266 | Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or with any unit of |
267 | government of the state which is a fair-employment-practice |
268 | agency under 29 C.F.R. ss. 1601.70-1601.80. If the date the |
269 | complaint is filed is clearly stamped on the face of the |
270 | complaint, that date is the date of filing. The date the |
271 | complaint is filed with the commission for purposes of this |
272 | section is the earliest date of filing with the Equal Employment |
273 | Opportunity Commission, the fair-employment-practice agency, or |
274 | the commission. The complaint shall contain a short and plain |
275 | statement of the facts describing the violation and the relief |
276 | sought. The commission may require additional information to be |
277 | in the complaint. The commission, within 5 full business days |
278 | after of the complaint is being filed, shall by certified |
279 | registered mail, return receipt requested, send a copy of the |
280 | complaint to the person who allegedly committed the violation. |
281 | The person who allegedly committed the violation shall respond, |
282 | in writing, to the commission may file an answer to the |
283 | complaint within 21 25 days after the date of the notice of |
284 | filing complaint and request for information of the date the |
285 | complaint was filed with the commission. Any answer filed shall |
286 | be mailed to the aggrieved person by the person filing the |
287 | answer. Both the complaint and the response answer shall be |
288 | verified. |
289 | (3) Except as provided in subsection (2), the commission |
290 | shall investigate the allegations in the complaint. Within 180 |
291 | days after of the filing of the complaint, the commission shall |
292 | determine if there is reasonable cause to believe that |
293 | discriminatory practice has occurred in violation of the Florida |
294 | Civil Rights Act of 1992. Such 180-day time period may be |
295 | extended for up to an additional 60 days upon a determination by |
296 | the executive director of the commission that the parties have |
297 | engaged in mediation; a necessary party cannot be located; one |
298 | or more of the parties fails to cooperate in the investigation, |
299 | thereby necessitating the issuance of a subpoena; the respondent |
300 | has filed bankruptcy; or other circumstances beyond the control |
301 | of the commission. When the commission determines whether or not |
302 | there is reasonable cause, the commission by certified |
303 | registered mail, return receipt requested, shall promptly notify |
304 | the aggrieved person and the respondent of the reasonable cause |
305 | determination, the date of such determination, and the options |
306 | available under this section. |
307 | (5) In any civil action brought under this section, the |
308 | court may issue an order prohibiting the discriminatory practice |
309 | and providing affirmative relief from the effects of the |
310 | practice, including back pay. The court may also award |
311 | compensatory damages, including, but not limited to, damages for |
312 | mental anguish, loss of dignity, and any other intangible |
313 | injuries, and punitive damages. The provisions of ss. 768.72 and |
314 | 768.73 do not apply to this section. The judgment for the total |
315 | amount of punitive damages awarded under this section to an |
316 | aggrieved person shall not exceed $100,000. In any action or |
317 | proceeding under this subsection, the court, in its discretion, |
318 | may allow the prevailing party a reasonable attorney's fee as |
319 | part of the costs. It is the intent of the Legislature that this |
320 | provision for attorney's fees be interpreted in a manner |
321 | consistent with federal case law involving a Title VII action. |
322 | The right to trial by jury is preserved in any such private |
323 | right of action in which the aggrieved person is seeking |
324 | compensatory or punitive damages, and any party may demand a |
325 | trial by jury. The commission's determination of reasonable |
326 | cause is not admissible into evidence in any civil proceeding, |
327 | including any hearing or trial, except to establish for the |
328 | court the right to maintain the private right of action. A civil |
329 | action brought under this section shall be commenced no later |
330 | than 1 year after the date of determination of reasonable cause |
331 | by the commission or no later than 4 years after the date the |
332 | alleged discriminatory act took place, whichever occurs first. |
333 | The commencement of such action shall divest the commission of |
334 | jurisdiction of the complaint, except that the commission may |
335 | intervene in the civil action as a matter of right. |
336 | Notwithstanding the above, the state and its agencies and |
337 | subdivisions shall not be liable for punitive damages. The total |
338 | amount of recovery against the state and its agencies and |
339 | subdivisions shall not exceed the limitation as set forth in s. |
340 | 768.28(5). |
341 | (8) In the event that the commission fails to conciliate |
342 | or determine whether there is reasonable cause on any complaint |
343 | under this section within 180 days after of the filing of the |
344 | complaint, except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), an |
345 | aggrieved person may proceed under subsection (4), as if the |
346 | commission determined that there was reasonable cause. |
347 | (15) In any civil action or administrative proceeding |
348 | brought pursuant to this section, a finding that a person |
349 | employed by the state or any governmental entity or agency has |
350 | violated s. 760.10 shall as a matter of law constitute just or |
351 | substantial cause for such person's discharge. |
352 | Section 8. Subsection (7) of section 760.22, Florida |
353 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
354 | 760.22 Definitions.--As used in ss. 760.20-760.37, the |
355 | term: |
356 | (7) "Disability", with respect to an individual, |
357 | "Handicap" means: |
358 | (a) A person has a physical or mental impairment that |
359 | which substantially limits one or more of the major life |
360 | activities of the individual;, |
361 | (b) or he or she has A record of having such an |
362 | impairment;, or |
363 | (c) Being is regarded as having, such an physical or |
364 | mental impairment; or |
365 | (d)(b) Having A person has a developmental disability as |
366 | defined in s. 393.063. |
367 |
|
368 | For the purposes of this chapter, the term "disability" shall |
369 | not include transvestism, transsexualism, pedophilia, |
370 | exhibitionism, voyeurism, gender identity disorders not |
371 | resulting from physical impairments, or other sexual behavior |
372 | disorders; compulsive gambling, kleptomania, or pyromania; or |
373 | psychoactive substance use disorders resulting from current |
374 | illegal use of drugs. |
375 | Section 9. Section 760.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
376 | read: |
377 | 760.23 Discrimination in the sale or rental of housing and |
378 | other prohibited practices.-- |
379 | (1) It is unlawful to refuse to sell or rent after the |
380 | making of a bona fide offer, to refuse to negotiate for the sale |
381 | or rental of, or otherwise to make unavailable or deny a |
382 | dwelling to any person because of race, color, religion, sex, |
383 | national origin, disability sex, handicap, or familial status, |
384 | or religion. |
385 | (2) It is unlawful to discriminate against any person in |
386 | the terms, conditions, or privileges of sale or rental of a |
387 | dwelling, or in the provision of services or facilities in |
388 | connection therewith, because of race, color, religion, sex, |
389 | national origin, disability sex, handicap, or familial status, |
390 | or religion. |
391 | (3) It is unlawful to make, print, or publish, or cause to |
392 | be made, printed, or published, any notice, statement, or |
393 | advertisement with respect to the sale or rental of a dwelling |
394 | that indicates any preference, limitation, or discrimination |
395 | based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, |
396 | disability, or sex, handicap, familial status, or religion or an |
397 | intention to make any such preference, limitation, or |
398 | discrimination. |
399 | (4) It is unlawful to represent to any person because of |
400 | race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, or sex, |
401 | handicap, familial status, or religion that any dwelling is not |
402 | available for inspection, sale, or rental when such dwelling is |
403 | in fact so available. |
404 | (5) It is unlawful, for profit, to induce or attempt to |
405 | induce any person to sell or rent any dwelling by a |
406 | representation regarding the entry or prospective entry into the |
407 | neighborhood of a person or persons of a particular race, color, |
408 | religion, sex, national origin, disability, or sex, handicap, |
409 | familial status, or religion. |
410 | (6) The protections afforded under ss. 760.20-760.37 |
411 | against discrimination on the basis of familial status apply to |
412 | any person who is pregnant or is in the process of securing |
413 | legal custody of any individual who has not attained the age of |
414 | 18 years. |
415 | (7) It is unlawful to discriminate in the sale or rental |
416 | of, or to otherwise make unavailable or deny, a dwelling to any |
417 | buyer or renter because of a disability handicap of: |
418 | (a) That buyer or renter; |
419 | (b) A person residing in or intending to reside in that |
420 | dwelling after it is sold, rented, or made available; or |
421 | (c) Any person associated with the buyer or renter. |
422 | (8) It is unlawful to discriminate against any person in |
423 | the terms, conditions, or privileges of sale or rental of a |
424 | dwelling, or in the provision of services or facilities in |
425 | connection with such dwelling, because of a disability handicap |
426 | of: |
427 | (a) That buyer or renter; |
428 | (b) A person residing in or intending to reside in that |
429 | dwelling after it is sold, rented, or made available; or |
430 | (c) Any person associated with the buyer or renter. |
431 | (9) For purposes of subsections (7) and (8), |
432 | discrimination includes: |
433 | (a) A refusal to permit, at the expense of the handicapped |
434 | person with a disability, reasonable modifications of existing |
435 | premises occupied or to be occupied by such person if such |
436 | modifications may be necessary to afford such person full |
437 | enjoyment of the premises; or |
438 | (b) A refusal to make reasonable accommodations in rules, |
439 | policies, practices, or services, when such accommodations may |
440 | be necessary to afford such person equal opportunity to use and |
441 | enjoy a dwelling. |
442 | (10) Covered multifamily dwellings as defined herein which |
443 | are intended for first occupancy after March 13, 1991, shall be |
444 | designed and constructed to have at least one building entrance |
445 | on an accessible route unless it is impractical to do so because |
446 | of the terrain or unusual characteristics of the site as |
447 | determined by commission rule. Such buildings shall also be |
448 | designed and constructed in such a manner that: |
449 | (a) The public use and common use portions of such |
450 | dwellings are readily accessible to and usable by handicapped |
451 | persons with disabilities. |
452 | (b) All doors designed to allow passage into and within |
453 | all premises within such dwellings are sufficiently wide to |
454 | allow passage by a person in a wheelchair. |
455 | (c) All premises within such dwellings contain the |
456 | following features of adaptive design: |
457 | 1. An accessible route into and through the dwelling. |
458 | 2. Light switches, electrical outlets, thermostats, and |
459 | other environmental controls in accessible locations. |
460 | 3. Reinforcements in bathroom walls to allow later |
461 | installation of grab bars. |
462 | 4. Usable kitchens and bathrooms such that a person in a |
463 | wheelchair can maneuver about the space. |
464 | (d) Compliance with the appropriate requirements of the |
465 | American National Standards Institute for buildings and |
466 | facilities providing accessibility and usability for physically |
467 | handicapped people with disabilities, commonly cited as ANSI |
468 | A117.1-1986, suffices to satisfy the requirements of paragraph |
469 | (c). |
470 |
|
471 | State agencies with building construction regulation |
472 | responsibility or local governments, as appropriate, shall |
473 | review the plans and specifications for the construction of |
474 | covered multifamily dwellings to determine consistency with the |
475 | requirements of this subsection. |
476 | Section 10. Section 760.24, Florida Statutes, is amended |
477 | to read: |
478 | 760.24 Discrimination in the provision of brokerage |
479 | services.--It is unlawful to deny any person access to, or |
480 | membership or participation in, any multiple-listing service, |
481 | real estate brokers' organization, or other service, |
482 | organization, or facility relating to the business of selling or |
483 | renting dwellings, or to discriminate against him or her in the |
484 | terms or conditions of such access, membership, or |
485 | participation, on account of race, color, religion, sex, |
486 | national origin, disability sex, handicap, or familial status, |
487 | or religion. |
488 | Section 11. Section 760.25, Florida Statutes, is amended |
489 | to read: |
490 | 760.25 Discrimination in the financing of housing or in |
491 | residential real estate transactions.-- |
492 | (1) It is unlawful for any bank, building and loan |
493 | association, insurance company, or other corporation, |
494 | association, firm, or enterprise the business of which consists |
495 | in whole or in part of the making of commercial real estate |
496 | loans to deny a loan or other financial assistance to a person |
497 | applying for the loan for the purpose of purchasing, |
498 | constructing, improving, repairing, or maintaining a dwelling, |
499 | or to discriminate against him or her in the fixing of the |
500 | amount, interest rate, duration, or other term or condition of |
501 | such loan or other financial assistance, because of the race, |
502 | color, religion, sex, national origin, disability sex, handicap, |
503 | or familial status, or religion of such person or of any person |
504 | associated with him or her in connection with such loan or other |
505 | financial assistance or the purposes of such loan or other |
506 | financial assistance, or because of the race, color, religion, |
507 | sex, national origin, disability sex, handicap, or familial |
508 | status, or religion of the present or prospective owners, |
509 | lessees, tenants, or occupants of the dwelling or dwellings in |
510 | relation to which such loan or other financial assistance is to |
511 | be made or given. |
512 | (2)(a) It is unlawful for any person or entity whose |
513 | business includes engaging in residential real estate |
514 | transactions to discriminate against any person in making |
515 | available such a transaction, or in the terms or conditions of |
516 | such a transaction, because of race, color, religion, sex, |
517 | national origin, disability sex, handicap, or familial status, |
518 | or religion. |
519 | (b) As used in this subsection, the term "residential real |
520 | estate transaction" means any of the following: |
521 | 1. The making or purchasing of loans or providing other |
522 | financial assistance: |
523 | a. For purchasing, constructing, improving, repairing, or |
524 | maintaining a dwelling; or |
525 | b. Secured by residential real estate. |
526 | 2. The selling, brokering, or appraising of residential |
527 | real property. |
528 | Section 12. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) and paragraph |
529 | (a) of subsection (5) and of section 760.29, Florida Statutes, |
530 | are amended to read: |
531 | 760.29 Exemptions.-- |
532 | (4) |
533 | (e) A facility or community claiming an exemption under |
534 | this subsection shall register with the commission and submit a |
535 | letter to the commission stating that the facility or community |
536 | complies with the requirements of subparagraph (b)1., |
537 | subparagraph (b)2., or subparagraph (b)3. The letter shall be |
538 | submitted on the letterhead of the facility or community and |
539 | shall be signed by the president of the facility or community. |
540 | This registration and documentation shall be renewed biennially |
541 | from the date of original filing. The information in the |
542 | registry shall be made available to the public, and the |
543 | commission shall include this information on an Internet |
544 | website. The commission may establish a reasonable registration |
545 | fee, not to exceed $20, that shall be deposited into the |
546 | commission's trust fund to defray the administrative costs |
547 | associated with maintaining the registry. The commission may |
548 | impose an administrative fine, not to exceed $500, on a facility |
549 | or community that does not register with the commission or that |
550 | knowingly submits false information in the documentation |
551 | required by this paragraph. Such fines shall be deposited in the |
552 | commission's trust fund. The registration and documentation |
553 | required by this paragraph shall not substitute for proof of |
554 | compliance with the requirements of this subsection. Failure to |
555 | comply with the requirements of this paragraph shall not |
556 | disqualify a facility or community that otherwise qualifies for |
557 | the exemption provided in this subsection. |
558 |
|
559 | A county or municipal ordinance regarding housing for older |
560 | persons may not contravene the provisions of this subsection. |
561 | (5) Nothing in ss. 760.20-760.37: |
562 | (a) Prohibits a person engaged in the business of |
563 | furnishing appraisals of real property from taking into |
564 | consideration factors other than race, color, religion, sex, |
565 | national origin, disability sex, handicap, or familial status, |
566 | or religion. |
567 | Section 13. Subsection (5) of section 760.31, Florida |
568 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
569 | 760.31 Powers and duties of commission.--The commission |
570 | shall: |
571 | (5) Adopt rules necessary to implement ss. 760.20-760.37 |
572 | and govern the proceedings of the commission in accordance with |
573 | chapter 120. Commission rules shall clarify terms used with |
574 | regard to disability handicapped accessibility, exceptions from |
575 | accessibility requirements based on terrain or site |
576 | characteristics, and requirements related to housing for older |
577 | persons. Commission rules shall specify the fee and the forms |
578 | and procedures to be used for the registration required by s. |
579 | 760.29(4)(e). |
580 | Section 14. Subsection (2) of section 760.34, Florida |
581 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
582 | 760.34 Enforcement.-- |
583 | (2) A complaint under subsection (1) must be filed within |
584 | 1 year after the alleged discriminatory housing practice |
585 | occurred. The complaint must be in writing and shall state the |
586 | facts upon which the allegations of a discriminatory housing |
587 | practice are based. A complaint may be reasonably and fairly |
588 | amended at any time. A respondent may file a response an answer |
589 | to the complaint against him or her and, with the leave of the |
590 | commission, which shall be granted whenever it would be |
591 | reasonable and fair to do so, may amend his or her response |
592 | answer at any time. Both complaint and response answer shall be |
593 | verified. |
594 | Section 15. Subsection (2) of section 760.50, Florida |
595 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
596 | 760.50 Discrimination on the basis of AIDS, AIDS-related |
597 | complex, and HIV prohibited.-- |
598 | (2) Any person with or perceived as having acquired immune |
599 | deficiency syndrome, acquired immune deficiency syndrome related |
600 | complex, or human immunodeficiency virus shall have every |
601 | protection made available to handicapped persons with |
602 | disabilities. |
603 | Section 16. Subsection (1) of section 760.60, Florida |
604 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
605 | 760.60 Discriminatory practices of certain clubs |
606 | prohibited; remedies.-- |
607 | (1) It is unlawful for a person to discriminate against |
608 | any individual because of race, color, religion, sex gender, |
609 | national origin, age above the age of 21, disability handicap, |
610 | age above the age of 21, or marital status in evaluating an |
611 | application for membership in a club that has more than 400 |
612 | members, that provides regular meal service, and that regularly |
613 | receives payment for dues, fees, use of space, facilities, |
614 | services, meals, or beverages directly or indirectly from |
615 | nonmembers for business purposes. It is unlawful for a person, |
616 | on behalf of such a club, to publish, circulate, issue, display, |
617 | post, or mail any advertisement, notice, or solicitation that |
618 | contains a statement to the effect that the accommodations, |
619 | advantages, facilities, membership, or privileges of the club |
620 | are denied to any individual because of race, color, religion, |
621 | sex gender, national origin, age above the age of 21, disability |
622 | handicap, age above the age of 21, or marital status. This |
623 | subsection does not apply to fraternal or benevolent |
624 | organizations, ethnic clubs, or religious organizations where |
625 | business activity is not prevalent. |
626 | Section 17. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
627 | 419.001, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
628 | 419.001 Site selection of community residential homes.-- |
629 | (1) For the purposes of this section, the following |
630 | definitions shall apply: |
631 | (d) "Resident" means any of the following: a frail elder |
632 | as defined in s. 400.618; an individual with a disability a |
633 | physically disabled or handicapped person as defined in s. |
634 | 760.22(7)(a); a developmentally disabled person as defined in s. |
635 | 393.063; a nondangerous mentally ill person as defined in s. |
636 | 394.455(18); or a child as defined in s. 39.01(14), s. 984.03(9) |
637 | or (12), or s. 985.03(8). |
638 | Section 18. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |