1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to greenways and trails; renaming ch. 260, |
3 | F.S., as "Florida Greenways and Trails"; amending s. |
4 | 260.011, F.S.; providing a popular name; amending s. |
5 | 260.012, F.S.; revising legislative intent with respect to |
6 | the development and completion of the Florida National |
7 | Scenic Trail; conforming cross references; amending s. |
8 | 260.0125, F.S.; conforming cross references; requiring a |
9 | private landowner's written authorization to the |
10 | Department of Environmental Protection for public access |
11 | to private land that has been designated part of the |
12 | state's trail system; amending s. 260.013, F.S.; revising |
13 | and providing definitions; amending s. 260.0141, F.S.; |
14 | deleting provisions authorizing certain acquisitions; |
15 | amending s. 260.0142, F.S.; revising the powers and duties |
16 | of the Florida Greenways and Trails Council; extending the |
17 | terms of certain appointees; providing for reappointment |
18 | of appointees; amending eligibility requirements for |
19 | appointees of the trail user community to include users of |
20 | off-highway vehicles; amending s. 260.015, F.S.; removing |
21 | provisions for appraisal of certain property by the |
22 | department; conforming cross references; amending s. |
23 | 260.016, F.S.; revising the general powers of the |
24 | department; conforming cross references; amending s. |
25 | 260.018, F.S.; conforming a cross reference; creating s. |
26 | 260.019, F.S.; establishing the Florida Circumnavigation |
27 | Saltwater Paddling Trail; providing for review, |
28 | adjustment, and redesignation of the trail segments by the |
29 | department; providing for a report to the Governor and |
30 | Legislature by a specified date providing the names and |
31 | locations of each trail segment pursuant to such review; |
32 | creating s. 335.067, F.S.; creating the Conserve by |
33 | Bicycle Program within the Department of Transportation; |
34 | providing purposes of the program; requiring the |
35 | department to conduct a Conserve by Bicycle study; |
36 | amending s. 373.199, F.S.; requiring water management |
37 | districts to include information about the Florida |
38 | National Scenic Trail in the Florida Forever Water |
39 | Management District Work Plan; amending s. 378.036, F.S.; |
40 | providing a definition; authorizing certain corporations |
41 | to designate certain replacement members on the board of |
42 | directors of Florida Mining-Recreation, Inc.; requiring |
43 | Florida Mining-Recreation, Inc., to submit a report to the |
44 | Department of Environmental Protection and conduct an |
45 | audit at the request of the Secretary of Environmental |
46 | Protection; amending s. 380.507, F.S.; revising the powers |
47 | of the Florida Communities Trust with respect to the |
48 | Florida National Scenic Trail; amending s. 110.501, F.S.; |
49 | conforming a cross reference; providing an effective date. |
50 |
|
51 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
52 |
|
53 | Section 1. Chapter 260, Florida Statutes, entitled |
54 | "Recreational Trails System," is renamed "Florida Greenways and |
55 | Trails." |
56 | Section 2. Section 260.011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
57 | to read: |
58 | 260.011 Popular name Short title.--This chapter Sections |
59 | 260.011-260.018 shall be known and may be cited as the "Florida |
60 | Greenways and Trails Act." |
61 | Section 3. Subsections (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section |
62 | 260.012, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
63 | 260.012 Declaration of policy and legislative intent.-- |
64 | (1) In order to recognize the benefits of the outdoor |
65 | areas of Florida, and in order to conserve, develop, and use the |
66 | natural resources of this state for healthful and recreational |
67 | purposes, it is declared to be the public policy of this state |
68 | and the purpose of this chapter ss. 260.011-260.018 to provide |
69 | the means and procedures for establishing and expanding a |
70 | statewide system of greenways and trails for recreational and |
71 | conservation purposes and which shall be designated as the |
72 | "Florida Greenways and Trails System." The standards by which |
73 | the greenways and trails system shall be acquired, designated, |
74 | administered, maintained, used, and expanded shall be consistent |
75 | with the provisions of this chapter ss. 260.011-260.018. It is |
76 | the intent of the Legislature that these greenways and trails |
77 | will serve to implement the concepts of ecosystems management |
78 | while providing, where appropriate, recreational opportunities, |
79 | including, but not limited to, equestrian activities horseback |
80 | riding, hiking, bicycling, canoeing, jogging, and historical and |
81 | archaeological interpretation, thereby improving the health and |
82 | welfare of the people. |
83 | (2) It is the intent of the Legislature that a statewide |
84 | system of greenways and trails be established to provide open |
85 | space benefiting environmentally sensitive lands and wildlife |
86 | and providing people with access to healthful outdoor |
87 | activities. It is also the intent of the Legislature to acquire |
88 | or designate lands and waterways to facilitate the establishment |
89 | of a statewide system of greenways and trails; to encourage the |
90 | multiple use of public rights-of-way and use to the fullest |
91 | extent existing and future scenic roads, highways, park roads, |
92 | parkways, greenways, trails, and national recreational trails; |
93 | to encourage the development of greenways and trails by |
94 | counties, cities, and special districts, and nongovernmental |
95 | organizations to assist in such development by any means |
96 | available; to coordinate greenway and trail plans and |
97 | development by local governments with one another and with the |
98 | state government and Federal Government; to encourage, whenever |
99 | possible, the development of greenways and trails on federal |
100 | lands by the Federal Government; and to encourage the owners of |
101 | private lands to protect the existing ecological, historical, |
102 | and cultural values of their lands, including those values |
103 | derived from working landscapes. |
104 | (5) The planning, development, operation, and maintenance |
105 | of the Florida Greenways and Trails System authorized by this |
106 | chapter ss. 260.011-260.018 is declared to be a public purpose, |
107 | and the Department of Environmental Protection, together with |
108 | other agencies of this state and all counties, municipalities, |
109 | and special districts of this state, is authorized to spend |
110 | public funds for such purposes and to accept gifts and grants of |
111 | funds, property, or property rights from public or private |
112 | sources to be used for such purposes. |
113 | (6) It is the intent of the Legislature to officially |
114 | recognize the Florida National Scenic Trail as Florida's |
115 | official statewide nonmotorized trail from the Florida Panhandle |
116 | to the Everglades and the Florida Keys, an approximate length of |
117 | more than 1,400 miles. The Legislature recognizes the major |
118 | contributions made in furtherance of the establishment of the |
119 | Florida National Scenic Trail by the United States Government, |
120 | including significant funding, and the efforts of private |
121 | landowners, state government, and not-for-profit entities such |
122 | as the Florida Trail Association. The Legislature also |
123 | recognizes the significant economic benefit of nature-based |
124 | recreation and the contributions to the state's economy which |
125 | arise from the creation and completion of the trail. In order to |
126 | further its commitment to the residents of this state and the |
127 | United States Government to complete the establishment of the |
128 | trail in a permanent location, it is further the intent of the |
129 | Legislature to: |
130 | (a) Encourage all state, regional, and local agencies |
131 | which acquire lands to include in their land-buying efforts the |
132 | acquisition of sufficient legal interest in the lands over which |
133 | the trail passes to ensure its continued existence in a |
134 | permanent location. |
135 | (b) Officially recognize the route of the trail for |
136 | establishment and acquisition purposes as determined by the |
137 | U.S.D.A. Forest Service, assisted by the Florida Trail |
138 | Association, in the publication entitled "Preferred Routing for |
139 | the Florida National Scenic Trail." |
140 | (c) With the assistance of the Florida Trail Association |
141 | and the Office of Greenways and Trails, encourage state land- |
142 | buying agencies to consider the trail a single project with |
143 | multiple phases for the purpose of listing and acquisition. |
144 | (d) Give positive consideration to the inclusion of |
145 | private funds used to supplement the state's contribution in its |
146 | efforts to acquire fee or less-than-fee interests in lands that |
147 | contain designated portions of the trail. |
148 | (e) Encourage private landowners to continue to allow the |
149 | use of private property for trail purposes through existing and |
150 | future incentives and liability protection. |
151 | (f) Encourage state and local agencies with economic and |
152 | ecotourism development responsibilities to recognize the |
153 | importance of the trail in bringing nature-based tourism to |
154 | local communities along the trail route and to support |
155 | acquisition and development activities for completion of the |
156 | trail in a permanent location. It is also the intent of the |
157 | Legislature to encourage all state, regional, and local agencies |
158 | who acquire lands to include in their land-buying efforts the |
159 | acquisition of sufficient legal interest in the lands over which |
160 | the trail passes to ensure its continued existence in a |
161 | permanent location. |
162 | Section 4. Subsections (1), (2), and (6) of section |
163 | 260.0125, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsection (7) is |
164 | renumbered as subsection (8), and a new subsection (7) is added |
165 | to said section, to read: |
166 | 260.0125 Limitation on liability of private landowners |
167 | whose property is designated as part of the statewide system of |
168 | greenways and trails.-- |
169 | (1)(a) A private landowner whose land is designated as |
170 | part of the statewide system of greenways and trails pursuant to |
171 | s. 260.016(2)(c)(d), including a person holding a subservient |
172 | interest, owes no duty of care to keep that land safe for entry |
173 | or use by others or to give warning to persons entering that |
174 | land of any hazardous conditions, structures, or activities |
175 | thereon. Such landowner shall not: |
176 | 1. Be presumed to extend any assurance that such land is |
177 | safe for any purpose; |
178 | 2. Incur any duty of care toward a person who goes on the |
179 | land; or |
180 | 3. Become liable or responsible for any injury to persons |
181 | or property caused by the act or omission of a person who goes |
182 | on the land. |
183 | (b) The provisions of paragraph (a) apply whether the |
184 | person going on the designated greenway or trail is an invitee, |
185 | licensee, trespasser, or otherwise. |
186 | (2) Any private landowner who consents to designation of |
187 | his or her land as part of the statewide system of greenways and |
188 | trails pursuant to s. 260.016(2)(c)(d) without compensation |
189 | shall be considered a volunteer, as defined in s. 110.501, and |
190 | shall be covered by state liability protection pursuant to s. |
191 | 768.28, including s. 768.28(9). |
192 | (6) If agreed to by the department and the landowner in |
193 | the designation agreement, a landowner whose land is designated |
194 | as part of the statewide system of greenways and trails pursuant |
195 | to s. 260.016(2)(c)(d) shall be indemnified for: |
196 | (a) Any injury or damage incurred by a third party arising |
197 | out of the use of the designated greenway or trail; |
198 | (b) Any injury or damage incurred by a third party on |
199 | lands adjacent to and accessed through the designated greenway |
200 | or trail; and |
201 | (c) Any damage to the landowner's property, including land |
202 | adjacent to and accessed through the designated greenway or |
203 | trail, caused by the act or omission of a third person resulting |
204 | from any use of the land so designated. |
205 | (7) When the department determines that public access is |
206 | appropriate for greenways and trails on private lands that are |
207 | the subject of a designation agreement, the department must |
208 | receive written authorization from the private landowner before |
209 | permitting public access to all or a specified part of the |
210 | property. Not later than 7 days before any public meeting, the |
211 | department must notify the private landowner by certified mail |
212 | of its intent to determine whether public access to private |
213 | property that is the subject of a designation agreement is |
214 | appropriate. The department's determination must be noticed |
215 | pursuant to s. 120.525. |
216 | Section 5. Section 260.013, Florida Statutes, is amended |
217 | to read: |
218 | 260.013 Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss. 260.011- |
219 | 260.011-260.018, unless the context otherwise requires: |
220 | (1) "Board" means the Board of Trustees of the Internal |
221 | Improvement Trust Fund. |
222 | (2) "Department" means the Department of Environmental |
223 | Protection. |
224 | (3) "Designation" means the identification and inclusion |
225 | of specific lands and waterways as part of the statewide system |
226 | of greenways and trails pursuant to a formal public process, |
227 | including the specific written consent of the landowner. When |
228 | the department determines that public access is appropriate for |
229 | greenways and trails, written authorization must be granted by |
230 | the landowner to the department permitting public access to all |
231 | or a specified part of the landowner's property. The |
232 | department's determination shall be noticed pursuant to s. |
233 | 120.525, and the department shall also notify the landowner by |
234 | certified mail at least 7 days before any public meeting |
235 | regarding the intent to designate. |
236 | (4) "Greenway" means a linear open space established along |
237 | either a natural corridor, such as a riverfront, stream valley, |
238 | or ridgeline, or over land along a railroad right-of-way |
239 | converted to recreational use, a canal, a scenic road, or other |
240 | route; any natural or landscaped course for pedestrian or |
241 | bicycle passage; an open space connector linking parks, nature |
242 | reserves, cultural features, or historic sites with each other |
243 | and populated areas; or a local strip or linear park designated |
244 | as a parkway or greenbelt. |
245 | (5) "Office" means the Office of Greenways and Trails of |
246 | the Department of Environmental Protection. |
247 | (6)(5) "Trails" means linear corridors and any adjacent |
248 | support parcels on land or water providing public access for |
249 | recreation or authorized alternative modes of transportation. |
250 | Section 6. Section 260.0141, Florida Statutes, is amended |
251 | to read: |
252 | 260.0141 Greenways and Trails Program.--There is |
253 | established within the department the "Florida Greenways and |
254 | Trails Program," the purpose of which is to facilitate the |
255 | establishment of a statewide system of greenways and trails. |
256 | Such greenways and trails shall be acquired pursuant to this |
257 | act. Planning materials, maps, data, and other information |
258 | developed or used in the program shall not be construed as |
259 | designation of lands as part of the statewide system of |
260 | greenways and trails. Identification of lands in such |
261 | information shall not: |
262 | (1) Require or empower any unit of local or regional |
263 | government, or any state agency, to impose additional or more |
264 | restrictive environmental, land-use, or zoning regulations; |
265 | (2) Be construed or cited as authority to adopt, enforce, |
266 | or amend any environmental rule or regulation; comprehensive |
267 | plan goals, policies, or objectives; or zoning or land-use |
268 | ordinance; |
269 | (3) Be used as the basis for permit denial; imposition of |
270 | any permit condition; or application of any rule, regulation, or |
271 | ordinance by any subdivision of local, regional, or state |
272 | government; or |
273 | (4) Be construed or cited as authority by any governmental |
274 | agency to reduce or restrict the rights of owners of lands so |
275 | identified. |
276 | Section 7. Section 260.0142, Florida Statutes, is amended |
277 | to read: |
278 | 260.0142 Florida Greenways and Trails Council; |
279 | composition; powers and duties.-- |
280 | (1) There is hereby created within the department of |
281 | Environmental Protection the Florida Greenways and Trails |
282 | Council which shall advise the department in the execution of |
283 | the department's powers and duties under this chapter. The |
284 | council shall be composed of 21 members, consisting of: |
285 | (a) Five members appointed by the Governor, with two |
286 | members representing the trail user community, two members |
287 | representing the greenway user community, and one member |
288 | representing private landowners. Of the initial appointments, |
289 | two shall be appointed for 2-year terms and three shall be |
290 | appointed for 1-year terms. Subsequent appointments shall be for |
291 | 2-year terms. |
292 | (b) Three members appointed by the President of the |
293 | Senate, with one member representing the trail user community |
294 | and two members representing the greenway user community. Of the |
295 | initial appointments, two shall be appointed for 2-year terms |
296 | and one shall be appointed for a 1-year term. Subsequent |
297 | appointments shall be for 2-year terms. |
298 | (c) Three members appointed by the Speaker of the House of |
299 | Representatives, with two members representing the trail user |
300 | community and one member representing the greenway user |
301 | community. Of the initial appointments, two shall be appointed |
302 | for 2-year terms and one shall be appointed for a 1-year term. |
303 | Subsequent appointments shall be for 2-year terms. |
304 |
|
305 | Those eligible to represent the trail user community shall be |
306 | chosen from, but not be limited to, paved trail users, hikers, |
307 | off-road bicyclists, users of off-highway vehicles, paddlers, |
308 | equestrians, disabled outdoor recreational users, and commercial |
309 | recreational interests. Those eligible to represent the greenway |
310 | user community shall be chosen from, but not be limited to, |
311 | conservation organizations, nature study organizations, and |
312 | scientists and university experts. |
313 | (d) The 10 remaining members shall include: |
314 | 1. The Secretary of Environmental Protection or a |
315 | designee.; |
316 | 2. The executive director of the Fish and Wildlife |
317 | Conservation Commission or a designee.; |
318 | 3. The Secretary of Community Affairs or a designee.; |
319 | 4. The Secretary of Transportation or a designee.; |
320 | 5. The Director of the Division of Forestry of the |
321 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services or a designee.; |
322 | 6. The director of the Division of Historical Resources of |
323 | the Department of State or a designee.; |
324 | 7. A representative of the water management districts who |
325 | shall serve for 1 year. Membership on the council shall rotate |
326 | among the five districts. The districts shall determine the |
327 | order of rotation.; |
328 | 8. A representative of a federal land management agency. |
329 | The Secretary of Environmental Protection shall identify the |
330 | appropriate federal agency and request designation of a |
331 | representative from the agency to serve on the council.; |
332 | 9. A representative of the regional planning councils to |
333 | be appointed by the Secretary of Environmental Protection, in |
334 | consultation with the Secretary of Community Affairs. Membership |
335 | on the council shall rotate among the seven regional planning |
336 | councils. The regional planning councils shall determine the |
337 | order of rotation., for a single 2-year term. The representative |
338 | shall not be selected from the same regional planning council |
339 | for successive terms; and |
340 | 10. A representative of local governments to be appointed |
341 | by the Secretary of Environmental Protection, in consultation |
342 | with the Secretary of Community Affairs, for a single 2-year |
343 | term. Membership shall alternate between a county representative |
344 | and a municipal representative. |
345 | (2) The department shall provide necessary staff |
346 | assistance to the council. |
347 | (3) The term of all appointees shall be for 2 years unless |
348 | otherwise specified. The appointees of the Governor, the |
349 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
350 | Representatives may be reappointed for no more than four |
351 | consecutive terms. The representatives of the water management |
352 | districts, regional planning councils, and local governments may |
353 | be reappointed for no more than two consecutive terms. All other |
354 | appointees shall serve until replaced. The council is authorized |
355 | to contract for and to accept gifts, grants, or other aid from |
356 | the United States Government or any person or corporation. |
357 | (4) The duties of the council shall include, but not be |
358 | limited to, the following: |
359 | (a) Advise the Department of Environmental Protection, the |
360 | Department of Community Affairs, the Department of |
361 | Transportation, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, |
362 | the Division of Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and |
363 | Consumer Services, the water management districts, and the |
364 | regional planning councils on policies relating to the Florida |
365 | Greenways and Trails System, and promote intergovernmental |
366 | cooperation; |
367 | (a)(b) Facilitate a statewide system of interconnected |
368 | landscape linkages, conservation corridors, greenbelts, |
369 | recreational corridors and trails, scenic corridors, utilitarian |
370 | corridors, reserves, regional parks and preserves, ecological |
371 | sites, and cultural/historic/recreational sites using; |
372 | (c) Facilitate a statewide system of interconnected land- |
373 | based trails that connect urban, suburban, and rural areas of |
374 | the state and facilitate expansion of the statewide system of |
375 | freshwater and saltwater paddling trails.; |
376 | (b)(d) Recommend priorities for critical links in the |
377 | Florida Greenways and Trails System.; |
378 | (c)(e) Review recommendations of the office applications |
379 | for acquisition funding under the Florida Greenways and Trails |
380 | Program and recommend to the Secretary of Environmental |
381 | Protection which projects should be acquired.; |
382 | (f) Provide funding recommendations to agencies and |
383 | organizations regarding the acquisition, development, and |
384 | management of greenways and trails, including the promotion of |
385 | private landowner incentives; |
386 | (d)(g) Review designation proposals for inclusion in the |
387 | Florida Greenways and Trails System.; |
388 | (h) Provide advocacy and education to benefit the |
389 | statewide system of greenways and trails by encouraging |
390 | communication and conferencing; |
391 | (e)(i) Encourage public-private partnerships to develop |
392 | and manage greenways and trails.; |
393 | (f)(j) Review progress toward meeting established |
394 | benchmarks and recommend appropriate action.; |
395 | (g)(k) Make recommendations for updating and revising the |
396 | implementation plan for the Florida Greenways and Trails |
397 | System.; |
398 | (l) Advise the Land Acquisition and Management Advisory |
399 | Council or its successor to ensure the incorporation of |
400 | greenways and trails in land management plans on lands managed |
401 | by the Department of Environmental Protection, the Fish and |
402 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Division of Historical |
403 | Resources of the Department of State, and the Division of |
404 | Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; |
405 | (m) Provide advice and assistance to the Department of |
406 | Transportation and the water management districts regarding the |
407 | incorporation of greenways and trails into their planning |
408 | efforts; |
409 | (n) Encourage land use, environmental, and coordinated |
410 | linear infrastructure planning to facilitate the implementation |
411 | of local, regional, and statewide greenways and trails systems; |
412 | (h)(o) Promote greenways and trails support |
413 | organizations.; and |
414 | (i)(p) Support the Florida Greenways and Trails System |
415 | through intergovernmental coordination, budget recommendations, |
416 | advocacy, education, and in any other appropriate way. |
417 | (5) The council shall establish procedures for conducting |
418 | its affairs in execution of the duties and responsibilities |
419 | stated in this section, which operating procedures shall include |
420 | determination of a council chair and other appropriate |
421 | operational guidelines. The council shall meet at the call of |
422 | the chair, or at such times as may be prescribed by its |
423 | operating procedures. The council may establish committees to |
424 | conduct the work of the council and the committees may include |
425 | nonmembers as appropriate. |
426 | (6) A vacancy on the council shall be filled for the |
427 | remainder of the unexpired term in the same manner as the |
428 | original appointment. Members whose terms have expired may |
429 | continue to serve until replaced or reappointed. No member shall |
430 | serve on the council for more than two consecutive terms. |
431 | (7) Members of the council may shall not receive any |
432 | compensation for their services but are shall be entitled to |
433 | receive reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses incurred |
434 | in the performance of their duties, as provided in s. 112.061. |
435 | Section 8. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 260.015, |
436 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
437 | 260.015 Acquisition of land.-- |
438 | (1) The department is authorized to acquire by gift or |
439 | purchase the fee simple absolute title or any lesser interest in |
440 | land, including easements, for the purposes of this chapter ss. |
441 | 260.011-260.018 pursuant to the provisions of chapter 375, |
442 | except that: |
443 | (a) The department's power of eminent domain shall be |
444 | limited to curing defects in title accepted by the board |
445 | pursuant to subsection (2). |
446 | (b) Lists of proposed acquisitions for the Florida |
447 | Greenways and Trails Program shall be prepared according to |
448 | procedures adopted by the department. |
449 | (c) Projects acquired under this chapter shall not be |
450 | subject to the evaluation and selection procedures of s. |
451 | 259.035, regardless of the estimated value of such projects. All |
452 | projects shall be acquired in accordance with the acquisition |
453 | procedures of chapter 259, except that the department may use |
454 | the appraisal procedure used by the Department of Transportation |
455 | to acquire transportation rights-of-way. When a parcel is |
456 | estimated to be valued at $100,000 or less and the department |
457 | finds that the costs of obtaining an outside appraisal are not |
458 | justified, an appraisal prepared by the department may be used. |
459 | (3) Easements, licenses, and use agreements upon, over, |
460 | under, across, or along any land, the fee title of which has |
461 | been acquired for the purposes of this chapter ss. 260.011- |
462 | 260.018, may be granted by the department so long as the use of |
463 | the easement, license, or use agreement does not interfere with |
464 | the purposes of this chapter ss. 260.011-260.018. |
465 | Section 9. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection |
466 | (2) of section 260.016, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
467 | 260.016 General powers of the department.-- |
468 | (1) The department may: |
469 | (a) Publish and distribute appropriate maps of designated |
470 | greenways and trails. The description shall include a |
471 | generalized map delineating the area designated, location of |
472 | suitable ingress and egress sites, as well as other points of |
473 | interest to enhance the recreational opportunities of the |
474 | public. |
475 | (b) Establish access routes and related public-use |
476 | facilities along greenways and trails which will not |
477 | substantially interfere with the nature and purposes of the |
478 | greenway or trail. |
479 | (b)(c) Adopt appropriate rules to implement or interpret |
480 | this chapter act and portions of chapter 253 relating to |
481 | greenways and trails, which may include, but are not limited to, |
482 | rules for the following: |
483 | 1. Establishing a designation process. |
484 | 2. Negotiating and executing agreements with private |
485 | landowners. |
486 | 3. Establishing prohibited activities or restrictions on |
487 | activities to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the |
488 | public. |
489 | 4. Charging fees for use. |
490 | 5. Providing public access. |
491 | 6. Providing for maintenance. |
492 | 7. Any matter necessary to the evaluation, selection, |
493 | operation, and maintenance of greenways and trails. |
494 |
|
495 | Any person who violates or otherwise fails to comply with the |
496 | rules adopted pursuant to subparagraph 3. commits a noncriminal |
497 | infraction for which a fine of up to $500 may be imposed. |
498 | (c)(d) Coordinate the activities of all governmental units |
499 | and bodies and special districts that desire to participate in |
500 | the development and implementation of the Florida Greenways and |
501 | Trails System. |
502 | (d)(e) Establish, develop, and publicize greenways and |
503 | trails in a manner that will permit public recreation when |
504 | appropriate without damaging natural resources. The Big Bend |
505 | Historic Saltwater Paddling Trail from the St. Marks River to |
506 | Yankeetown is hereby designated as part of the Florida Greenways |
507 | and Trails System. Additions to this trail may be added by the |
508 | department from time to time as part of a statewide saltwater |
509 | circumnavigation trail. |
510 | (e)(f) Enter into agreements with any federal, state, or |
511 | local governmental agency, or any other entity for the |
512 | management of greenways and trails for recreation and |
513 | conservation purposes consistent with the intent of this |
514 | chapter. Such entities must demonstrate their capabilities of |
515 | management for the purposes defined in this chapter ss. 260.011- |
516 | 260.018. |
517 | (f)(g) Charge reasonable fees or rentals for the use or |
518 | operation of facilities and concessions. All such fees, rentals, |
519 | or other charges collected shall be deposited in the account or |
520 | trust fund of the managing entity. |
521 | (g)(h) Receive or accept from any legal source, grants for |
522 | the purpose of providing or improving public greenways and |
523 | trails, and the department is authorized to disburse funds as |
524 | pass-through grants to federal, state, or local government |
525 | agencies, recognized tribal units, or to nonprofit entities |
526 | created for this purpose. The department has authority to adopt |
527 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
528 | provisions of this subsection. Such rules shall provide, but are |
529 | not limited to, the following: procedures for grant |
530 | administration and accountability; eligibility, selection |
531 | criteria; maximum grant amounts and number of pending grants; |
532 | dedication requirements; and conversion procedures and |
533 | requirements. |
534 | (2) The department shall: |
535 | (a) Evaluate lands for the acquisition of greenways and |
536 | trails and compile a list of suitable corridors, greenways, and |
537 | trails, ranking them in order of priority for proposed |
538 | acquisition. The department shall devise a method of evaluation |
539 | which includes, but is not limited to, the consideration of the |
540 | importance and function of such corridors within the statewide |
541 | system as reflected on the opportunity maps and landowners' |
542 | willingness to negotiate. |
543 | Section 10. Section 260.018, Florida Statutes, is amended |
544 | to read: |
545 | 260.018 Agency recognition.--All agencies of the state, |
546 | regional planning councils through their comprehensive plans, |
547 | and local governments through their local comprehensive planning |
548 | process pursuant to chapter 163 shall recognize the special |
549 | character of publicly owned lands and waters designated by the |
550 | state as greenways and trails and shall not take any action |
551 | which will impair their use as designated. Identification of |
552 | lands or waterways in planning materials, maps, data, and other |
553 | information developed or used in the greenways and trails |
554 | program shall not be cause for such lands or waterways to be |
555 | subject to this section, unless such lands or waterways have |
556 | been designated as a part of the statewide system of greenways |
557 | and trails pursuant to s. 260.016(2)(c)(d). |
558 | Section 11. Section 260.019, Florida Statutes, is created |
559 | to read: |
560 | 260.019 Florida Circumnavigation Saltwater Paddling |
561 | Trail.-- |
562 | (1) The Florida Circumnavigation Saltwater Paddling Trail |
563 | is hereby created as part of the Florida Greenways and Trails |
564 | Program. |
565 | (2) The department shall establish the initial starting |
566 | and ending points by latitude and longitude for the trail |
567 | segments described in subsection (3) within 180 days after the |
568 | effective date of this act. Except for the Big Bend Saltwater |
569 | Paddling Trail, segment 6, the department has the exclusive |
570 | authority to officially name and locate the remaining 25 trail |
571 | segments. The department shall name and locate the segments |
572 | based on logical geographical boundaries, safety to trail users, |
573 | ease of management, desires of local communities and user |
574 | groups, and other factors that assist in the overall success of |
575 | the trail system. The department may adjust the location of any |
576 | trail segment; give official recognition to specific sites along |
577 | the trail route; publish official trail guides and literature in |
578 | cooperation with other governmental and private entities; and |
579 | resolve conflicts that may arise between competing and |
580 | conflicting parties over trail issues. The Florida Greenways and |
581 | Trails Council may advise the department on all matters relating |
582 | to the paddling trail. By January 1, 2008, the department shall |
583 | prepare, and provide to the Governor, the President of the |
584 | Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, a |
585 | report setting forth the names and locations adopted for each |
586 | trail segment. |
587 | (3) The Florida Circumnavigation Saltwater Paddling Trail |
588 | shall be composed of 26 segments that start at the Florida- |
589 | Alabama border on the west and end at the Florida-Georgia border |
590 | on the east. The general geographic locations of the segments |
591 | are: |
592 | (a) Segment 1: Pensacola/Fort Pickens. |
593 | (b) Segment 2: Choctawhatchee Bay. |
594 | (c) Segment 3: Panama City Beach/St. Andrews Bay. |
595 | (d) Segment 4: St. Joseph Bay/Apalachicola Bay. |
596 | (e) Segment 5: Alligator Harbor/Ochlockonee Bay. |
597 | (f) Segment 6: Big Bend Saltwater Paddling Trail. |
598 | (g) Segment 7: Crystal Bay/St. Martin's. |
599 | (h) Segment 8: Pinellas. |
600 | (i) Segment 9: Tampa Bay/Longboat Key. |
601 | (j) Segment 10: Sarasota/Venice. |
602 | (k) Segment 11: Charlotte Harbor. |
603 | (l) Segment 12: Sanibel/Estero Bay. |
604 | (m) Segment 13: Rookery Bay/Ten Thousand Islands. |
605 | (n) Segment 14: Everglades National Park. |
606 | (o) Segment 15: Florida Keys. |
607 | (p) Segment 16: Biscayne Bay. |
608 | (q) Segment 17: Hollywood/Ft. Lauderdale. |
609 | (r) Segment 18: Pompano Beach/Lake Worth. |
610 | (s) Segment 19: Palm Beach/Loxahatchee. |
611 | (t) Segment 20: Hobe Sound/Ft. Pierce. |
612 | (u) Segment 21: Vero Beach/Indian River Saltwater. |
613 | (v) Segment 22: Merritt Island/Mosquito Lagoon. |
614 | (w) Segment 23: Tomoka/Flagler. |
615 | (x) Segment 24: Anastasia/Guana River. |
616 | (y) Segment 25: Jacksonville/St. Johns River. |
617 | (z) Segment 26: Nassau/Fort Clinch. |
618 | Section 12. Section 335.067, Florida Statutes, is created |
619 | to read: |
620 | 335.067 Conserve by Bicycle Program.--There is created |
621 | within the Department of Transportation the Conserve by Bicycle |
622 | Program. |
623 | (1) The purposes of the Conserve by Bicycle Program are |
624 | to: |
625 | (a) Save energy by increasing the number of miles ridden |
626 | on bicycles, thereby reducing the usage of petroleum-based |
627 | fuels. |
628 | (b) Increase efficiency of cycling as a transportation |
629 | mode by improving interconnectivity. |
630 | (c) Reduce traffic congestion on existing roads. |
631 | (d) Provide recreational opportunities for Florida |
632 | residents and visitors. |
633 | (e) Provide healthy alternatives to help reduce the trend |
634 | toward obesity and reduce long-term health costs. |
635 | (f) Provide safe ways for children to travel from their |
636 | homes to their schools by supporting the Safe Paths to Schools |
637 | Program. |
638 | (2) In order to help accomplish these goals, the |
639 | department shall conduct a Conserve by Bicycle study, which |
640 | shall include a determination of the following: |
641 | (a) Where energy savings can be realized when more and |
642 | safer bicycle facilities, such as bicycle paths, bicycle lanes, |
643 | and other safe locations for bicycle use, are created which |
644 | reduce the use of motor vehicles in the area. |
645 | (b) Where the use of education and marketing programs can |
646 | convert motor vehicle trips into bicycle trips. |
647 | (c) How and under what circumstances the construction of |
648 | bicycling facilities can provide more opportunities for |
649 | recreation and how exercise can lead to a reduction of health |
650 | risks associated with a sedentary lifestyle. |
651 | (d) How the Safe Paths to Schools Program and other |
652 | similar programs can reduce school-related commuter traffic, |
653 | which will result in energy and roadway savings as well as |
654 | improve the health of children throughout the state. |
655 | (e) How partnerships can be created among interested |
656 | parties in the fields of transportation, law enforcement, |
657 | education, public health, environmental restoration and |
658 | conservation, and energy conservation to achieve a better |
659 | possibility of success for the program. |
660 | (3) The study shall produce measurable criteria that can |
661 | be used by the department to determine where and under what |
662 | circumstances the construction of bicycling facilities will |
663 | reduce energy consumption and the need for and cost of roadway |
664 | capacity, as well as realizing the associated health benefits. |
665 | (4) The department shall conduct the study with the |
666 | assistance of the State Pedestrian/Bicycle Coordinator, |
667 | metropolitan planning organizations, the Office of Greenways and |
668 | Trails of the Department of Environmental Protection, and the |
669 | Department of Health. |
670 | (5) By July 1, 2006, if sufficient funds are available in |
671 | the department's budget or from the Federal Government, the |
672 | study shall be completed and shall be submitted to the Governor, |
673 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
674 | Representatives, the Secretary of Transportation, the Secretary |
675 | of Environmental Protection, and the Secretary of Health. |
676 | Section 13. Paragraph (k) of subsection (4) of section |
677 | 373.199, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
678 | 373.199 Florida Forever Water Management District Work |
679 | Plan.-- |
680 | (4) The list submitted by the districts shall include, |
681 | where applicable, the following information for each project: |
682 | (k) An identification of the proposed public access for |
683 | projects with land acquisition components, including the Florida |
684 | National Scenic Trail. |
685 | Section 14. Subsection (6) of section 378.036, Florida |
686 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
687 | 378.036 Land acquisitions financed by Nonmandatory Land |
688 | Reclamation Trust Fund moneys.-- |
689 | (6)(a) By January 1, 2004, or within 6 months following |
690 | the date funds become available from the Legislature, whichever |
691 | is later, The Florida Wildlife Federation, Audubon Florida, and |
692 | Rails-to-Trails Conservancy in partnership with the Florida |
693 | Phosphate Council are authorized to form a nonprofit |
694 | corporation, Florida Mining-Recreation, Inc., pursuant to |
695 | chapter 617 for the purpose of implementing this section by |
696 | creating plans and assisting in the development of public |
697 | recreational opportunities on lands mined for phosphate in the |
698 | state. The term "lands mined for phosphate" includes those lands |
699 | adjacent to and connecting mined lands within a county or across |
700 | adjacent county boundaries. The first plans must concentrate on |
701 | recreational activities in Hardee and Hamilton Counties which |
702 | will assist them in rural economic development. |
703 | (b) The board of directors of the corporation shall be |
704 | composed of three members, one designated by the Florida |
705 | Phosphate Council, one as the designee of the Florida Wildlife |
706 | Federation, Audubon Florida, and Rails-to-Trails Conservancy, |
707 | and the third chosen by the other two designees. Should the |
708 | designee from the Florida Phosphate Council resign, or be unable |
709 | to serve for any reason, the corporations that actively mine |
710 | phosphate in the state shall designate a replacement by |
711 | unanimous agreement. |
712 | (c) The business of the corporation shall be conducted by |
713 | the board of directors or a chief executive officer as the board |
714 | shall see fit in accordance with the provisions of its articles |
715 | of incorporation and applicable law. The activities of the |
716 | corporation shall be coordinated with all landowners who have |
717 | voluntarily agreed to participate in the process as well as any |
718 | local government where such lands are recorded. |
719 | (d) The corporation shall comply with the provisions of |
720 | s. 215.97 relating to audits and submit a report of its |
721 | activities to the department on an annual or more frequent basis |
722 | as requested by the Secretary of Environmental Protection. At |
723 | the request of the secretary, the corporation will conduct, or |
724 | permit the department to conduct, an audit of all public funds |
725 | it has spent during a period of time specified by the |
726 | department. An annual report of the activities of the |
727 | corporation, including a certified audit, shall be presented to |
728 | the Secretary of Environmental Protection or his or her designee |
729 | by October 31 of each year following incorporation. |
730 | (e) The corporation shall dissolve on January 1, 2009, |
731 | unless dissolved previously by action of its board of directors |
732 | or extended by the Legislature. Upon dissolution, any moneys |
733 | remaining in the accounts of the corporation that are |
734 | unobligated shall be returned to the funds from which they were |
735 | appropriated in proportion to the amount contributed. All |
736 | tangible assets of the corporation at dissolution which were |
737 | acquired using state funding shall become the property of the |
738 | Department of Environmental Protection. |
739 | Section 15. Subsection (4) of section 380.507, Florida |
740 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
741 | 380.507 Powers of the trust.--The trust shall have all the |
742 | powers necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes and |
743 | provisions of this part, including: |
744 | (4) To acquire and dispose of real and personal property |
745 | or any interest therein when necessary or appropriate to protect |
746 | the natural environment, provide public access or public |
747 | recreational facilities, including the Florida National Scenic |
748 | Trail, preserve wildlife habitat areas, provide access for |
749 | managing acquired lands, or otherwise carry out the purposes of |
750 | this part. If the trust acquires land for permanent state |
751 | ownership, title to such land shall be vested in the Board of |
752 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund; otherwise, |
753 | title to property acquired in partnership with a county or |
754 | municipality shall vest in the name of the local government. |
755 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the trust may enter |
756 | into an option agreement to purchase lands included in projects |
757 | approved according to this part, when necessary to reserve lands |
758 | during the preparation of project plans and during acquisition |
759 | proceedings. The consideration for an option shall not exceed |
760 | $100,000. |
761 | Section 16. Subsection (1) of section 110.501, Florida |
762 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
763 | 110.501 Definitions.--As used in this act: |
764 | (1) "Volunteer" means any person who, of his or her own |
765 | free will, provides goods or services, or conveys an interest in |
766 | or otherwise consents to the use of real property pursuant to |
767 | chapter 260 ss. 260.011-260.018, to any state department or |
768 | agency, or nonprofit organization, with no monetary or material |
769 | compensation. A person registered and serving in Older American |
770 | Volunteer Programs authorized by the Domestic Volunteer Service |
771 | Act of 1973, as amended (Pub. L. No. 93-113), shall also be |
772 | defined as a volunteer and shall incur no civil liability as |
773 | provided by s. 768.1355. A volunteer shall be eligible for |
774 | payment of volunteer benefits as specified in Pub. L. No. 93- |
775 | 113, this section, and s. 430.204. |
776 | Section 17. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
777 | law. |