HB 1141

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to greenways and trails; renaming ch. 260,
3F.S., as "Florida Greenways and Trails"; amending s.
4260.011, F.S.; providing a popular name; amending s.
5260.012, F.S.; revising legislative intent with respect to
6the development and completion of the Florida National
7Scenic Trail; conforming cross references; amending s.
8260.0125, F.S.; conforming cross references; requiring a
9private landowner's written authorization to the
10Department of Environmental Protection for public access
11to private land that has been designated part of the
12state's trail system; amending s. 260.013, F.S.; revising
13and providing definitions; amending s. 260.0141, F.S.;
14deleting provisions authorizing certain acquisitions;
15amending s. 260.0142, F.S.; revising the powers and duties
16of the Florida Greenways and Trails Council; extending the
17terms of certain appointees; providing for reappointment
18of appointees; amending eligibility requirements for
19appointees of the trail user community to include users of
20off-highway vehicles; amending s. 260.015, F.S.; removing
21provisions for appraisal of certain property by the
22department; conforming cross references; amending s.
23260.016, F.S.; revising the general powers of the
24department; conforming cross references; amending s.
25260.018, F.S.; conforming a cross reference; creating s.
26260.019, F.S.; establishing the Florida Circumnavigation
27Saltwater Paddling Trail; providing for review,
28adjustment, and redesignation of the trail segments by the
29department; providing for a report to the Governor and
30Legislature by a specified date providing the names and
31locations of each trail segment pursuant to such review;
32creating s. 335.067, F.S.; creating the Conserve by
33Bicycle Program within the Department of Transportation;
34providing purposes of the program; requiring the
35department to conduct a Conserve by Bicycle study;
36amending s. 373.199, F.S.; requiring water management
37districts to include information about the Florida
38National Scenic Trail in the Florida Forever Water
39Management District Work Plan; amending s. 378.036, F.S.;
40providing a definition; authorizing certain corporations
41to designate certain replacement members on the board of
42directors of Florida Mining-Recreation, Inc.; requiring
43Florida Mining-Recreation, Inc., to submit a report to the
44Department of Environmental Protection and conduct an
45audit at the request of the Secretary of Environmental
46Protection; amending s. 380.507, F.S.; revising the powers
47of the Florida Communities Trust with respect to the
48Florida National Scenic Trail; amending s. 110.501, F.S.;
49conforming a cross reference; providing an effective date.
50
51Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
52
53     Section 1.  Chapter 260, Florida Statutes, entitled
54"Recreational Trails System," is renamed "Florida Greenways and
55Trails."
56     Section 2.  Section 260.011, Florida Statutes, is amended
57to read:
58     260.011  Popular name Short title.--This chapter Sections
59260.011-260.018 shall be known and may be cited as the "Florida
60Greenways and Trails Act."
61     Section 3.  Subsections (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section
62260.012, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
63     260.012  Declaration of policy and legislative intent.--
64     (1)  In order to recognize the benefits of the outdoor
65areas of Florida, and in order to conserve, develop, and use the
66natural resources of this state for healthful and recreational
67purposes, it is declared to be the public policy of this state
68and the purpose of this chapter ss. 260.011-260.018 to provide
69the means and procedures for establishing and expanding a
70statewide system of greenways and trails for recreational and
71conservation purposes and which shall be designated as the
72"Florida Greenways and Trails System." The standards by which
73the greenways and trails system shall be acquired, designated,
74administered, maintained, used, and expanded shall be consistent
75with the provisions of this chapter ss. 260.011-260.018. It is
76the intent of the Legislature that these greenways and trails
77will serve to implement the concepts of ecosystems management
78while providing, where appropriate, recreational opportunities,
79including, but not limited to, equestrian activities horseback
80riding, hiking, bicycling, canoeing, jogging, and historical and
81archaeological interpretation, thereby improving the health and
82welfare of the people.
83     (2)  It is the intent of the Legislature that a statewide
84system of greenways and trails be established to provide open
85space benefiting environmentally sensitive lands and wildlife
86and providing people with access to healthful outdoor
87activities. It is also the intent of the Legislature to acquire
88or designate lands and waterways to facilitate the establishment
89of a statewide system of greenways and trails; to encourage the
90multiple use of public rights-of-way and use to the fullest
91extent existing and future scenic roads, highways, park roads,
92parkways, greenways, trails, and national recreational trails;
93to encourage the development of greenways and trails by
94counties, cities, and special districts, and nongovernmental
95organizations to assist in such development by any means
96available; to coordinate greenway and trail plans and
97development by local governments with one another and with the
98state government and Federal Government; to encourage, whenever
99possible, the development of greenways and trails on federal
100lands by the Federal Government; and to encourage the owners of
101private lands to protect the existing ecological, historical,
102and cultural values of their lands, including those values
103derived from working landscapes.
104     (5)  The planning, development, operation, and maintenance
105of the Florida Greenways and Trails System authorized by this
106chapter ss. 260.011-260.018 is declared to be a public purpose,
107and the Department of Environmental Protection, together with
108other agencies of this state and all counties, municipalities,
109and special districts of this state, is authorized to spend
110public funds for such purposes and to accept gifts and grants of
111funds, property, or property rights from public or private
112sources to be used for such purposes.
113     (6)  It is the intent of the Legislature to officially
114recognize the Florida National Scenic Trail as Florida's
115official statewide nonmotorized trail from the Florida Panhandle
116to the Everglades and the Florida Keys, an approximate length of
117more than 1,400 miles. The Legislature recognizes the major
118contributions made in furtherance of the establishment of the
119Florida National Scenic Trail by the United States Government,
120including significant funding, and the efforts of private
121landowners, state government, and not-for-profit entities such
122as the Florida Trail Association. The Legislature also
123recognizes the significant economic benefit of nature-based
124recreation and the contributions to the state's economy which
125arise from the creation and completion of the trail. In order to
126further its commitment to the residents of this state and the
127United States Government to complete the establishment of the
128trail in a permanent location, it is further the intent of the
129Legislature to:
130     (a)  Encourage all state, regional, and local agencies
131which acquire lands to include in their land-buying efforts the
132acquisition of sufficient legal interest in the lands over which
133the trail passes to ensure its continued existence in a
134permanent location.
135     (b)  Officially recognize the route of the trail for
136establishment and acquisition purposes as determined by the
137U.S.D.A. Forest Service, assisted by the Florida Trail
138Association, in the publication entitled "Preferred Routing for
139the Florida National Scenic Trail."
140     (c)  With the assistance of the Florida Trail Association
141and the Office of Greenways and Trails, encourage state land-
142buying agencies to consider the trail a single project with
143multiple phases for the purpose of listing and acquisition.
144     (d)  Give positive consideration to the inclusion of
145private funds used to supplement the state's contribution in its
146efforts to acquire fee or less-than-fee interests in lands that
147contain designated portions of the trail.
148     (e)  Encourage private landowners to continue to allow the
149use of private property for trail purposes through existing and
150future incentives and liability protection.
151     (f)  Encourage state and local agencies with economic and
152ecotourism development responsibilities to recognize the
153importance of the trail in bringing nature-based tourism to
154local communities along the trail route and to support
155acquisition and development activities for completion of the
156trail in a permanent location. It is also the intent of the
157Legislature to encourage all state, regional, and local agencies
158who acquire lands to include in their land-buying efforts the
159acquisition of sufficient legal interest in the lands over which
160the trail passes to ensure its continued existence in a
161permanent location.
162     Section 4.  Subsections (1), (2), and (6) of section
163260.0125, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsection (7) is
164renumbered as subsection (8), and a new subsection (7) is added
165to said section, to read:
166     260.0125  Limitation on liability of private landowners
167whose property is designated as part of the statewide system of
168greenways and trails.--
169     (1)(a)  A private landowner whose land is designated as
170part of the statewide system of greenways and trails pursuant to
171s. 260.016(2)(c)(d), including a person holding a subservient
172interest, owes no duty of care to keep that land safe for entry
173or use by others or to give warning to persons entering that
174land of any hazardous conditions, structures, or activities
175thereon. Such landowner shall not:
176     1.  Be presumed to extend any assurance that such land is
177safe for any purpose;
178     2.  Incur any duty of care toward a person who goes on the
179land; or
180     3.  Become liable or responsible for any injury to persons
181or property caused by the act or omission of a person who goes
182on the land.
183     (b)  The provisions of paragraph (a) apply whether the
184person going on the designated greenway or trail is an invitee,
185licensee, trespasser, or otherwise.
186     (2)  Any private landowner who consents to designation of
187his or her land as part of the statewide system of greenways and
188trails pursuant to s. 260.016(2)(c)(d) without compensation
189shall be considered a volunteer, as defined in s. 110.501, and
190shall be covered by state liability protection pursuant to s.
191768.28, including s. 768.28(9).
192     (6)  If agreed to by the department and the landowner in
193the designation agreement, a landowner whose land is designated
194as part of the statewide system of greenways and trails pursuant
195to s. 260.016(2)(c)(d) shall be indemnified for:
196     (a)  Any injury or damage incurred by a third party arising
197out of the use of the designated greenway or trail;
198     (b)  Any injury or damage incurred by a third party on
199lands adjacent to and accessed through the designated greenway
200or trail; and
201     (c)  Any damage to the landowner's property, including land
202adjacent to and accessed through the designated greenway or
203trail, caused by the act or omission of a third person resulting
204from any use of the land so designated.
205     (7)  When the department determines that public access is
206appropriate for greenways and trails on private lands that are
207the subject of a designation agreement, the department must
208receive written authorization from the private landowner before
209permitting public access to all or a specified part of the
210property. Not later than 7 days before any public meeting, the
211department must notify the private landowner by certified mail
212of its intent to determine whether public access to private
213property that is the subject of a designation agreement is
214appropriate. The department's determination must be noticed
215pursuant to s. 120.525.
216     Section 5.  Section 260.013, Florida Statutes, is amended
217to read:
218     260.013  Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss. 260.011-
219260.011-260.018, unless the context otherwise requires:
220     (1)  "Board" means the Board of Trustees of the Internal
221Improvement Trust Fund.
222     (2)  "Department" means the Department of Environmental
223Protection.
224     (3)  "Designation" means the identification and inclusion
225of specific lands and waterways as part of the statewide system
226of greenways and trails pursuant to a formal public process,
227including the specific written consent of the landowner. When
228the department determines that public access is appropriate for
229greenways and trails, written authorization must be granted by
230the landowner to the department permitting public access to all
231or a specified part of the landowner's property. The
232department's determination shall be noticed pursuant to s.
233120.525, and the department shall also notify the landowner by
234certified mail at least 7 days before any public meeting
235regarding the intent to designate.
236     (4)  "Greenway" means a linear open space established along
237either a natural corridor, such as a riverfront, stream valley,
238or ridgeline, or over land along a railroad right-of-way
239converted to recreational use, a canal, a scenic road, or other
240route; any natural or landscaped course for pedestrian or
241bicycle passage; an open space connector linking parks, nature
242reserves, cultural features, or historic sites with each other
243and populated areas; or a local strip or linear park designated
244as a parkway or greenbelt.
245     (5)  "Office" means the Office of Greenways and Trails of
246the Department of Environmental Protection.
247     (6)(5)  "Trails" means linear corridors and any adjacent
248support parcels on land or water providing public access for
249recreation or authorized alternative modes of transportation.
250     Section 6.  Section 260.0141, Florida Statutes, is amended
251to read:
252     260.0141  Greenways and Trails Program.--There is
253established within the department the "Florida Greenways and
254Trails Program," the purpose of which is to facilitate the
255establishment of a statewide system of greenways and trails.
256Such greenways and trails shall be acquired pursuant to this
257act. Planning materials, maps, data, and other information
258developed or used in the program shall not be construed as
259designation of lands as part of the statewide system of
260greenways and trails. Identification of lands in such
261information shall not:
262     (1)  Require or empower any unit of local or regional
263government, or any state agency, to impose additional or more
264restrictive environmental, land-use, or zoning regulations;
265     (2)  Be construed or cited as authority to adopt, enforce,
266or amend any environmental rule or regulation; comprehensive
267plan goals, policies, or objectives; or zoning or land-use
268ordinance;
269     (3)  Be used as the basis for permit denial; imposition of
270any permit condition; or application of any rule, regulation, or
271ordinance by any subdivision of local, regional, or state
272government; or
273     (4)  Be construed or cited as authority by any governmental
274agency to reduce or restrict the rights of owners of lands so
275identified.
276     Section 7.  Section 260.0142, Florida Statutes, is amended
277to read:
278     260.0142  Florida Greenways and Trails Council;
279composition; powers and duties.--
280     (1)  There is hereby created within the department of
281Environmental Protection the Florida Greenways and Trails
282Council which shall advise the department in the execution of
283the department's powers and duties under this chapter. The
284council shall be composed of 21 members, consisting of:
285     (a)  Five members appointed by the Governor, with two
286members representing the trail user community, two members
287representing the greenway user community, and one member
288representing private landowners. Of the initial appointments,
289two shall be appointed for 2-year terms and three shall be
290appointed for 1-year terms. Subsequent appointments shall be for
2912-year terms.
292     (b)  Three members appointed by the President of the
293Senate, with one member representing the trail user community
294and two members representing the greenway user community. Of the
295initial appointments, two shall be appointed for 2-year terms
296and one shall be appointed for a 1-year term. Subsequent
297appointments shall be for 2-year terms.
298     (c)  Three members appointed by the Speaker of the House of
299Representatives, with two members representing the trail user
300community and one member representing the greenway user
301community. Of the initial appointments, two shall be appointed
302for 2-year terms and one shall be appointed for a 1-year term.
303Subsequent appointments shall be for 2-year terms.
304
305Those eligible to represent the trail user community shall be
306chosen from, but not be limited to, paved trail users, hikers,
307off-road bicyclists, users of off-highway vehicles, paddlers,
308equestrians, disabled outdoor recreational users, and commercial
309recreational interests. Those eligible to represent the greenway
310user community shall be chosen from, but not be limited to,
311conservation organizations, nature study organizations, and
312scientists and university experts.
313     (d)  The 10 remaining members shall include:
314     1.  The Secretary of Environmental Protection or a
315designee.;
316     2.  The executive director of the Fish and Wildlife
317Conservation Commission or a designee.;
318     3.  The Secretary of Community Affairs or a designee.;
319     4.  The Secretary of Transportation or a designee.;
320     5.  The Director of the Division of Forestry of the
321Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services or a designee.;
322     6.  The director of the Division of Historical Resources of
323the Department of State or a designee.;
324     7.  A representative of the water management districts who
325shall serve for 1 year. Membership on the council shall rotate
326among the five districts. The districts shall determine the
327order of rotation.;
328     8.  A representative of a federal land management agency.
329The Secretary of Environmental Protection shall identify the
330appropriate federal agency and request designation of a
331representative from the agency to serve on the council.;
332     9.  A representative of the regional planning councils to
333be appointed by the Secretary of Environmental Protection, in
334consultation with the Secretary of Community Affairs. Membership
335on the council shall rotate among the seven regional planning
336councils. The regional planning councils shall determine the
337order of rotation., for a single 2-year term. The representative
338shall not be selected from the same regional planning council
339for successive terms; and
340     10.  A representative of local governments to be appointed
341by the Secretary of Environmental Protection, in consultation
342with the Secretary of Community Affairs, for a single 2-year
343term. Membership shall alternate between a county representative
344and a municipal representative.
345     (2)  The department shall provide necessary staff
346assistance to the council.
347     (3)  The term of all appointees shall be for 2 years unless
348otherwise specified. The appointees of the Governor, the
349President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
350Representatives may be reappointed for no more than four
351consecutive terms. The representatives of the water management
352districts, regional planning councils, and local governments may
353be reappointed for no more than two consecutive terms. All other
354appointees shall serve until replaced. The council is authorized
355to contract for and to accept gifts, grants, or other aid from
356the United States Government or any person or corporation.
357     (4)  The duties of the council shall include, but not be
358limited to, the following:
359     (a)  Advise the Department of Environmental Protection, the
360Department of Community Affairs, the Department of
361Transportation, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission,
362the Division of Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and
363Consumer Services, the water management districts, and the
364regional planning councils on policies relating to the Florida
365Greenways and Trails System, and promote intergovernmental
366cooperation;
367     (a)(b)  Facilitate a statewide system of interconnected
368landscape linkages, conservation corridors, greenbelts,
369recreational corridors and trails, scenic corridors, utilitarian
370corridors, reserves, regional parks and preserves, ecological
371sites, and cultural/historic/recreational sites using;
372     (c)  Facilitate a statewide system of interconnected land-
373based trails that connect urban, suburban, and rural areas of
374the state and facilitate expansion of the statewide system of
375freshwater and saltwater paddling trails.;
376     (b)(d)  Recommend priorities for critical links in the
377Florida Greenways and Trails System.;
378     (c)(e)  Review recommendations of the office applications
379for acquisition funding under the Florida Greenways and Trails
380Program and recommend to the Secretary of Environmental
381Protection which projects should be acquired.;
382     (f)  Provide funding recommendations to agencies and
383organizations regarding the acquisition, development, and
384management of greenways and trails, including the promotion of
385private landowner incentives;
386     (d)(g)  Review designation proposals for inclusion in the
387Florida Greenways and Trails System.;
388     (h)  Provide advocacy and education to benefit the
389statewide system of greenways and trails by encouraging
390communication and conferencing;
391     (e)(i)  Encourage public-private partnerships to develop
392and manage greenways and trails.;
393     (f)(j)  Review progress toward meeting established
394benchmarks and recommend appropriate action.;
395     (g)(k)  Make recommendations for updating and revising the
396implementation plan for the Florida Greenways and Trails
397System.;
398     (l)  Advise the Land Acquisition and Management Advisory
399Council or its successor to ensure the incorporation of
400greenways and trails in land management plans on lands managed
401by the Department of Environmental Protection, the Fish and
402Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Division of Historical
403Resources of the Department of State, and the Division of
404Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
405     (m)  Provide advice and assistance to the Department of
406Transportation and the water management districts regarding the
407incorporation of greenways and trails into their planning
408efforts;
409     (n)  Encourage land use, environmental, and coordinated
410linear infrastructure planning to facilitate the implementation
411of local, regional, and statewide greenways and trails systems;
412     (h)(o)  Promote greenways and trails support
413organizations.; and
414     (i)(p)  Support the Florida Greenways and Trails System
415through intergovernmental coordination, budget recommendations,
416advocacy, education, and in any other appropriate way.
417     (5)  The council shall establish procedures for conducting
418its affairs in execution of the duties and responsibilities
419stated in this section, which operating procedures shall include
420determination of a council chair and other appropriate
421operational guidelines. The council shall meet at the call of
422the chair, or at such times as may be prescribed by its
423operating procedures. The council may establish committees to
424conduct the work of the council and the committees may include
425nonmembers as appropriate.
426     (6)  A vacancy on the council shall be filled for the
427remainder of the unexpired term in the same manner as the
428original appointment. Members whose terms have expired may
429continue to serve until replaced or reappointed. No member shall
430serve on the council for more than two consecutive terms.
431     (7)  Members of the council may shall not receive any
432compensation for their services but are shall be entitled to
433receive reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses incurred
434in the performance of their duties, as provided in s. 112.061.
435     Section 8.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 260.015,
436Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
437     260.015  Acquisition of land.--
438     (1)  The department is authorized to acquire by gift or
439purchase the fee simple absolute title or any lesser interest in
440land, including easements, for the purposes of this chapter ss.
441260.011-260.018 pursuant to the provisions of chapter 375,
442except that:
443     (a)  The department's power of eminent domain shall be
444limited to curing defects in title accepted by the board
445pursuant to subsection (2).
446     (b)  Lists of proposed acquisitions for the Florida
447Greenways and Trails Program shall be prepared according to
448procedures adopted by the department.
449     (c)  Projects acquired under this chapter shall not be
450subject to the evaluation and selection procedures of s.
451259.035, regardless of the estimated value of such projects. All
452projects shall be acquired in accordance with the acquisition
453procedures of chapter 259, except that the department may use
454the appraisal procedure used by the Department of Transportation
455to acquire transportation rights-of-way. When a parcel is
456estimated to be valued at $100,000 or less and the department
457finds that the costs of obtaining an outside appraisal are not
458justified, an appraisal prepared by the department may be used.
459     (3)  Easements, licenses, and use agreements upon, over,
460under, across, or along any land, the fee title of which has
461been acquired for the purposes of this chapter ss. 260.011-
462260.018, may be granted by the department so long as the use of
463the easement, license, or use agreement does not interfere with
464the purposes of this chapter ss. 260.011-260.018.
465     Section 9.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
466(2) of section 260.016, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
467     260.016  General powers of the department.--
468     (1)  The department may:
469     (a)  Publish and distribute appropriate maps of designated
470greenways and trails. The description shall include a
471generalized map delineating the area designated, location of
472suitable ingress and egress sites, as well as other points of
473interest to enhance the recreational opportunities of the
474public.
475     (b)  Establish access routes and related public-use
476facilities along greenways and trails which will not
477substantially interfere with the nature and purposes of the
478greenway or trail.
479     (b)(c)  Adopt appropriate rules to implement or interpret
480this chapter act and portions of chapter 253 relating to
481greenways and trails, which may include, but are not limited to,
482rules for the following:
483     1.  Establishing a designation process.
484     2.  Negotiating and executing agreements with private
485landowners.
486     3.  Establishing prohibited activities or restrictions on
487activities to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the
488public.
489     4.  Charging fees for use.
490     5.  Providing public access.
491     6.  Providing for maintenance.
492     7.  Any matter necessary to the evaluation, selection,
493operation, and maintenance of greenways and trails.
494
495Any person who violates or otherwise fails to comply with the
496rules adopted pursuant to subparagraph 3. commits a noncriminal
497infraction for which a fine of up to $500 may be imposed.
498     (c)(d)  Coordinate the activities of all governmental units
499and bodies and special districts that desire to participate in
500the development and implementation of the Florida Greenways and
501Trails System.
502     (d)(e)  Establish, develop, and publicize greenways and
503trails in a manner that will permit public recreation when
504appropriate without damaging natural resources. The Big Bend
505Historic Saltwater Paddling Trail from the St. Marks River to
506Yankeetown is hereby designated as part of the Florida Greenways
507and Trails System. Additions to this trail may be added by the
508department from time to time as part of a statewide saltwater
509circumnavigation trail.
510     (e)(f)  Enter into agreements with any federal, state, or
511local governmental agency, or any other entity for the
512management of greenways and trails for recreation and
513conservation purposes consistent with the intent of this
514chapter. Such entities must demonstrate their capabilities of
515management for the purposes defined in this chapter ss. 260.011-
516260.018.
517     (f)(g)  Charge reasonable fees or rentals for the use or
518operation of facilities and concessions. All such fees, rentals,
519or other charges collected shall be deposited in the account or
520trust fund of the managing entity.
521     (g)(h)  Receive or accept from any legal source, grants for
522the purpose of providing or improving public greenways and
523trails, and the department is authorized to disburse funds as
524pass-through grants to federal, state, or local government
525agencies, recognized tribal units, or to nonprofit entities
526created for this purpose. The department has authority to adopt
527rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the
528provisions of this subsection. Such rules shall provide, but are
529not limited to, the following: procedures for grant
530administration and accountability; eligibility, selection
531criteria; maximum grant amounts and number of pending grants;
532dedication requirements; and conversion procedures and
533requirements.
534     (2)  The department shall:
535     (a)  Evaluate lands for the acquisition of greenways and
536trails and compile a list of suitable corridors, greenways, and
537trails, ranking them in order of priority for proposed
538acquisition. The department shall devise a method of evaluation
539which includes, but is not limited to, the consideration of the
540importance and function of such corridors within the statewide
541system as reflected on the opportunity maps and landowners'
542willingness to negotiate.
543     Section 10.  Section 260.018, Florida Statutes, is amended
544to read:
545     260.018  Agency recognition.--All agencies of the state,
546regional planning councils through their comprehensive plans,
547and local governments through their local comprehensive planning
548process pursuant to chapter 163 shall recognize the special
549character of publicly owned lands and waters designated by the
550state as greenways and trails and shall not take any action
551which will impair their use as designated. Identification of
552lands or waterways in planning materials, maps, data, and other
553information developed or used in the greenways and trails
554program shall not be cause for such lands or waterways to be
555subject to this section, unless such lands or waterways have
556been designated as a part of the statewide system of greenways
557and trails pursuant to s. 260.016(2)(c)(d).
558     Section 11.  Section 260.019, Florida Statutes, is created
559to read:
560     260.019  Florida Circumnavigation Saltwater Paddling
561Trail.--
562     (1)  The Florida Circumnavigation Saltwater Paddling Trail
563is hereby created as part of the Florida Greenways and Trails
564Program.
565     (2)  The department shall establish the initial starting
566and ending points by latitude and longitude for the trail
567segments described in subsection (3) within 180 days after the
568effective date of this act. Except for the Big Bend Saltwater
569Paddling Trail, segment 6, the department has the exclusive
570authority to officially name and locate the remaining 25 trail
571segments. The department shall name and locate the segments
572based on logical geographical boundaries, safety to trail users,
573ease of management, desires of local communities and user
574groups, and other factors that assist in the overall success of
575the trail system. The department may adjust the location of any
576trail segment; give official recognition to specific sites along
577the trail route; publish official trail guides and literature in
578cooperation with other governmental and private entities; and
579resolve conflicts that may arise between competing and
580conflicting parties over trail issues. The Florida Greenways and
581Trails Council may advise the department on all matters relating
582to the paddling trail. By January 1, 2008, the department shall
583prepare, and provide to the Governor, the President of the
584Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, a
585report setting forth the names and locations adopted for each
586trail segment.
587     (3)  The Florida Circumnavigation Saltwater Paddling Trail
588shall be composed of 26 segments that start at the Florida-
589Alabama border on the west and end at the Florida-Georgia border
590on the east. The general geographic locations of the segments
591are:
592     (a)  Segment 1: Pensacola/Fort Pickens.
593     (b)  Segment 2: Choctawhatchee Bay.
594     (c)  Segment 3: Panama City Beach/St. Andrews Bay.
595     (d)  Segment 4: St. Joseph Bay/Apalachicola Bay.
596     (e)  Segment 5: Alligator Harbor/Ochlockonee Bay.
597     (f)  Segment 6: Big Bend Saltwater Paddling Trail.
598     (g)  Segment 7: Crystal Bay/St. Martin's.
599     (h)  Segment 8: Pinellas.
600     (i)  Segment 9: Tampa Bay/Longboat Key.
601     (j)  Segment 10: Sarasota/Venice.
602     (k)  Segment 11: Charlotte Harbor.
603     (l)  Segment 12: Sanibel/Estero Bay.
604     (m)  Segment 13: Rookery Bay/Ten Thousand Islands.
605     (n)  Segment 14: Everglades National Park.
606     (o)  Segment 15: Florida Keys.
607     (p)  Segment 16: Biscayne Bay.
608     (q)  Segment 17: Hollywood/Ft. Lauderdale.
609     (r)  Segment 18: Pompano Beach/Lake Worth.
610     (s)  Segment 19: Palm Beach/Loxahatchee.
611     (t)  Segment 20: Hobe Sound/Ft. Pierce.
612     (u)  Segment 21: Vero Beach/Indian River Saltwater.
613     (v)  Segment 22: Merritt Island/Mosquito Lagoon.
614     (w)  Segment 23: Tomoka/Flagler.
615     (x)  Segment 24: Anastasia/Guana River.
616     (y)  Segment 25: Jacksonville/St. Johns River.
617     (z)  Segment 26: Nassau/Fort Clinch.
618     Section 12.  Section 335.067, Florida Statutes, is created
619to read:
620     335.067  Conserve by Bicycle Program.--There is created
621within the Department of Transportation the Conserve by Bicycle
622Program.
623     (1)  The purposes of the Conserve by Bicycle Program are
624to:
625     (a)  Save energy by increasing the number of miles ridden
626on bicycles, thereby reducing the usage of petroleum-based
627fuels.
628     (b)  Increase efficiency of cycling as a transportation
629mode by improving interconnectivity.
630     (c)  Reduce traffic congestion on existing roads.
631     (d)  Provide recreational opportunities for Florida
632residents and visitors.
633     (e)  Provide healthy alternatives to help reduce the trend
634toward obesity and reduce long-term health costs.
635     (f)  Provide safe ways for children to travel from their
636homes to their schools by supporting the Safe Paths to Schools
637Program.
638     (2)  In order to help accomplish these goals, the
639department shall conduct a Conserve by Bicycle study, which
640shall include a determination of the following:
641     (a)  Where energy savings can be realized when more and
642safer bicycle facilities, such as bicycle paths, bicycle lanes,
643and other safe locations for bicycle use, are created which
644reduce the use of motor vehicles in the area.
645     (b)  Where the use of education and marketing programs can
646convert motor vehicle trips into bicycle trips.
647     (c)  How and under what circumstances the construction of
648bicycling facilities can provide more opportunities for
649recreation and how exercise can lead to a reduction of health
650risks associated with a sedentary lifestyle.
651     (d)  How the Safe Paths to Schools Program and other
652similar programs can reduce school-related commuter traffic,
653which will result in energy and roadway savings as well as
654improve the health of children throughout the state.
655     (e)  How partnerships can be created among interested
656parties in the fields of transportation, law enforcement,
657education, public health, environmental restoration and
658conservation, and energy conservation to achieve a better
659possibility of success for the program.
660     (3)  The study shall produce measurable criteria that can
661be used by the department to determine where and under what
662circumstances the construction of bicycling facilities will
663reduce energy consumption and the need for and cost of roadway
664capacity, as well as realizing the associated health benefits.
665     (4)  The department shall conduct the study with the
666assistance of the State Pedestrian/Bicycle Coordinator,
667metropolitan planning organizations, the Office of Greenways and
668Trails of the Department of Environmental Protection, and the
669Department of Health.
670     (5)  By July 1, 2006, if sufficient funds are available in
671the department's budget or from the Federal Government, the
672study shall be completed and shall be submitted to the Governor,
673the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
674Representatives, the Secretary of Transportation, the Secretary
675of Environmental Protection, and the Secretary of Health.
676     Section 13.  Paragraph (k) of subsection (4) of section
677373.199, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
678     373.199  Florida Forever Water Management District Work
679Plan.--
680     (4)  The list submitted by the districts shall include,
681where applicable, the following information for each project:
682     (k)  An identification of the proposed public access for
683projects with land acquisition components, including the Florida
684National Scenic Trail.
685     Section 14.  Subsection (6) of section 378.036, Florida
686Statutes, is amended to read:
687     378.036  Land acquisitions financed by Nonmandatory Land
688Reclamation Trust Fund moneys.--
689     (6)(a)  By January 1, 2004, or within 6 months following
690the date funds become available from the Legislature, whichever
691is later, The Florida Wildlife Federation, Audubon Florida, and
692Rails-to-Trails Conservancy in partnership with the Florida
693Phosphate Council are authorized to form a nonprofit
694corporation, Florida Mining-Recreation, Inc., pursuant to
695chapter 617 for the purpose of implementing this section by
696creating plans and assisting in the development of public
697recreational opportunities on lands mined for phosphate in the
698state. The term "lands mined for phosphate" includes those lands
699adjacent to and connecting mined lands within a county or across
700adjacent county boundaries. The first plans must concentrate on
701recreational activities in Hardee and Hamilton Counties which
702will assist them in rural economic development.
703     (b)  The board of directors of the corporation shall be
704composed of three members, one designated by the Florida
705Phosphate Council, one as the designee of the Florida Wildlife
706Federation, Audubon Florida, and Rails-to-Trails Conservancy,
707and the third chosen by the other two designees. Should the
708designee from the Florida Phosphate Council resign, or be unable
709to serve for any reason, the corporations that actively mine
710phosphate in the state shall designate a replacement by
711unanimous agreement.
712     (c)  The business of the corporation shall be conducted by
713the board of directors or a chief executive officer as the board
714shall see fit in accordance with the provisions of its articles
715of incorporation and applicable law. The activities of the
716corporation shall be coordinated with all landowners who have
717voluntarily agreed to participate in the process as well as any
718local government where such lands are recorded.
719     (d)  The corporation shall comply with the provisions of
720s. 215.97 relating to audits and submit a report of its
721activities to the department on an annual or more frequent basis
722as requested by the Secretary of Environmental Protection. At
723the request of the secretary, the corporation will conduct, or
724permit the department to conduct, an audit of all public funds
725it has spent during a period of time specified by the
726department. An annual report of the activities of the
727corporation, including a certified audit, shall be presented to
728the Secretary of Environmental Protection or his or her designee
729by October 31 of each year following incorporation.
730     (e)  The corporation shall dissolve on January 1, 2009,
731unless dissolved previously by action of its board of directors
732or extended by the Legislature. Upon dissolution, any moneys
733remaining in the accounts of the corporation that are
734unobligated shall be returned to the funds from which they were
735appropriated in proportion to the amount contributed. All
736tangible assets of the corporation at dissolution which were
737acquired using state funding shall become the property of the
738Department of Environmental Protection.
739     Section 15.  Subsection (4) of section 380.507, Florida
740Statutes, is amended to read:
741     380.507  Powers of the trust.--The trust shall have all the
742powers necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes and
743provisions of this part, including:
744     (4)  To acquire and dispose of real and personal property
745or any interest therein when necessary or appropriate to protect
746the natural environment, provide public access or public
747recreational facilities, including the Florida National Scenic
748Trail, preserve wildlife habitat areas, provide access for
749managing acquired lands, or otherwise carry out the purposes of
750this part. If the trust acquires land for permanent state
751ownership, title to such land shall be vested in the Board of
752Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund; otherwise,
753title to property acquired in partnership with a county or
754municipality shall vest in the name of the local government.
755Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the trust may enter
756into an option agreement to purchase lands included in projects
757approved according to this part, when necessary to reserve lands
758during the preparation of project plans and during acquisition
759proceedings. The consideration for an option shall not exceed
760$100,000.
761     Section 16.  Subsection (1) of section 110.501, Florida
762Statutes, is amended to read:
763     110.501  Definitions.--As used in this act:
764     (1)  "Volunteer" means any person who, of his or her own
765free will, provides goods or services, or conveys an interest in
766or otherwise consents to the use of real property pursuant to
767chapter 260 ss. 260.011-260.018, to any state department or
768agency, or nonprofit organization, with no monetary or material
769compensation. A person registered and serving in Older American
770Volunteer Programs authorized by the Domestic Volunteer Service
771Act of 1973, as amended (Pub. L. No. 93-113), shall also be
772defined as a volunteer and shall incur no civil liability as
773provided by s. 768.1355. A volunteer shall be eligible for
774payment of volunteer benefits as specified in Pub. L. No. 93-
775113, this section, and s. 430.204.
776     Section 17.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
777law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.