Senate Bill sb1204

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1204

    By Senator Smith





    14-1094-05                                          See HB 573

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to enterprise zones;

  3         authorizing the Office of Tourism, Trade, and

  4         Economic Development to approve requests to

  5         amend enterprise zone boundaries; providing

  6         amendment requirements; authorizing existing

  7         enterprise zones to request recertification;

  8         providing request requirements; amending s.

  9         212.08, F.S.; reducing the amount of sales tax

10         refunded for business property used in an

11         enterprise zone; revising the definition of the

12         term "business property"; amending s. 290.007,

13         F.S.; authorizing eligible businesses to

14         transfer unused credits; providing requirements

15         and limitations; amending s. 290.016, F.S.;

16         extending the expiration date of the Florida

17         Enterprise Zone Act of 1994; providing an

18         effective date.

19  

20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

21  

22         Section 1.  (1)  Notwithstanding any provision of

23  sections 290.001-290.016, Florida Statutes, the Office of

24  Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development may approve any

25  request to amend the boundaries of an enterprise zone created

26  or recertified after September 1, 2005. Boundary amendments

27  authorized pursuant to this subsection are subject to the

28  following requirements:

29         (a)  The amendment shall not increase the overall size

30  of the zone beyond 20 square miles.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1204
    14-1094-05                                          See HB 573




 1         (b)  The amendment shall be consistent with the

 2  rationale for the establishment of the enterprise zone as

 3  provided in section 290.0058, Florida Statutes.

 4         (c)  The local enterprise zone development agency shall

 5  request the amendment from the Office of Tourism, Trade, and

 6  Economic Development. The request must contain maps and

 7  sufficient information to allow the office to determine the

 8  number of noncontiguous areas and the total enterprise zone

 9  size. The request must also contain the justification for

10  changing the existing enterprise zone boundaries.

11         (d)  The office shall have 30 days to review and act

12  upon the boundary amendment request.

13         (2)  All enterprise zones existing as of December 31,

14  2004, may submit a letter requesting recertification of the

15  existing enterprise zone to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and

16  Economic Development by September 1, 2005. No reasonable

17  request for recertification shall be denied. Such request

18  shall include:

19         (a)  A description of the progress made within the zone

20  as measured against the existing strategic plan.

21         (b)  A map of the zone.

22         (c)  A statement of the goals for the next calendar

23  year, including, but not limited to, the number of new jobs,

24  housing starts, and infrastructure projects and new capital

25  investment.

26         (d)  A narrative description of the zone with address

27  ranges.

28         Section 2.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (5) of section

29  212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

30         212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution,

31  and storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail,

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1204
    14-1094-05                                          See HB 573




 1  the rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and

 2  the storage to be used or consumed in this state of the

 3  following are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed

 4  by this chapter.

 5         (5)  EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.--

 6         (h)  Business property used in an enterprise zone.--

 7         1.  Business property purchased for use by businesses

 8  located in an enterprise zone which is subsequently used in an

 9  enterprise zone shall be exempt from the tax imposed by this

10  chapter. This exemption inures to the business only through a

11  refund of previously paid taxes. A refund shall be authorized

12  upon an affirmative showing by the taxpayer to the

13  satisfaction of the department that the requirements of this

14  paragraph have been met.

15         2.  To receive a refund, the business must file under

16  oath with the governing body or enterprise zone development

17  agency having jurisdiction over the enterprise zone where the

18  business is located, as applicable, an application which

19  includes:

20         a.  The name and address of the business claiming the

21  refund.

22         b.  The identifying number assigned pursuant to s.

23  290.0065 to the enterprise zone in which the business is

24  located.

25         c.  A specific description of the property for which a

26  refund is sought, including its serial number or other

27  permanent identification number.

28         d.  The location of the property.

29         e.  The sales invoice or other proof of purchase of the

30  property, showing the amount of sales tax paid, the date of

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1204
    14-1094-05                                          See HB 573




 1  purchase, and the name and address of the sales tax dealer

 2  from whom the property was purchased.

 3         f.  Whether the business is a small business as defined

 4  by s. 288.703(1).

 5         g.  If applicable, the name and address of each

 6  permanent employee of the business, including, for each

 7  employee who is a resident of an enterprise zone, the

 8  identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the

 9  enterprise zone in which the employee resides.

10         3.  Within 10 working days after receipt of an

11  application, the governing body or enterprise zone development

12  agency shall review the application to determine if it

13  contains all the information required pursuant to subparagraph

14  2. and meets the criteria set out in this paragraph. The

15  governing body or agency shall certify all applications that

16  contain the information required pursuant to subparagraph 2.

17  and meet the criteria set out in this paragraph as eligible to

18  receive a refund. If applicable, the governing body or agency

19  shall also certify if 20 percent of the employees of the

20  business are residents of an enterprise zone, excluding

21  temporary and part-time employees. The certification shall be

22  in writing, and a copy of the certification shall be

23  transmitted to the executive director of the Department of

24  Revenue. The business shall be responsible for forwarding a

25  certified application to the department within the time

26  specified in subparagraph 4.

27         4.  An application for a refund pursuant to this

28  paragraph must be submitted to the department within 6 months

29  after the tax is due on the business property that is

30  purchased.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1204
    14-1094-05                                          See HB 573




 1         5.  The provisions of s. 212.095 do not apply to any

 2  refund application made pursuant to this paragraph. The amount

 3  refunded on purchases of business property under this

 4  paragraph shall be the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax

 5  paid on such business property or $500 $5,000, or, if no less

 6  than 20 percent of the employees of the business are residents

 7  of an enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part-time

 8  employees, the amount refunded on purchases of business

 9  property under this paragraph shall be the lesser of 97

10  percent of the sales tax paid on such business property or

11  $1,000 $10,000. A refund approved pursuant to this paragraph

12  shall be made within 30 days of formal approval by the

13  department of the application for the refund. No refund shall

14  be granted under this paragraph unless the amount to be

15  refunded exceeds $100 in sales tax paid on purchases made

16  within a 60-day time period.

17         6.  The department shall adopt rules governing the

18  manner and form of refund applications and may establish

19  guidelines as to the requisites for an affirmative showing of

20  qualification for exemption under this paragraph.

21         7.  If the department determines that the business

22  property is used outside an enterprise zone within 3 years

23  from the date of purchase, the amount of taxes refunded to the

24  business purchasing such business property shall immediately

25  be due and payable to the department by the business, together

26  with the appropriate interest and penalty, computed from the

27  date of purchase, in the manner provided by this chapter.

28  Notwithstanding this subparagraph, business property used

29  exclusively in:

30         a.  Licensed commercial fishing vessels,

31         b.  Fishing guide boats, or

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1204
    14-1094-05                                          See HB 573




 1         c.  Ecotourism guide boats

 2  

 3  that leave and return to a fixed location within an area

 4  designated under s. 370.28 are eligible for the exemption

 5  provided under this paragraph if all requirements of this

 6  paragraph are met. Such vessels and boats must be owned by a

 7  business that is eligible to receive the exemption provided

 8  under this paragraph. This exemption does not apply to the

 9  purchase of a vessel or boat.

10         8.  The department shall deduct an amount equal to 10

11  percent of each refund granted under the provisions of this

12  paragraph from the amount transferred into the Local

13  Government Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to

14  s. 212.20 for the county area in which the business property

15  is located and shall transfer that amount to the General

16  Revenue Fund.

17         9.  For the purposes of this exemption, "business

18  property" means new or used property defined as "recovery

19  property" in s. 168(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954,

20  as amended, except:

21         a.  Property classified as 3-year property under s.

22  168(c)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended;

23         b.  Industrial machinery and equipment as defined in

24  sub-subparagraph (b)6.a. and eligible for exemption under

25  paragraph (b);

26         c.  Building materials as defined in sub-subparagraph

27  (g)8.a.; and

28         d.  Business property having a sales price of under

29  $500 $5,000 per unit.

30         10.  The provisions of this paragraph shall expire and

31  be void on December 31, 2005.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1204
    14-1094-05                                          See HB 573




 1         Section 3.  Subsection (9) is added to section 290.007,

 2  Florida Statutes, to read:

 3         290.007  State incentives available in enterprise

 4  zones.--The following incentives are provided by the state to

 5  encourage the revitalization of enterprise zones:

 6         (9)  An eligible business may transfer any unused

 7  credit in whole or in units of no less than 25 percent of the

 8  remaining credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use the

 9  credit in the same manner and with the same limitation as

10  described in ss. 212.096 and 220.181. Such transferred credits

11  may not be transferred again but may succeed to a surviving or

12  acquiring entity subject to the same conditions and

13  limitations described in this section.

14         Section 4.  Section 290.016, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         290.016  Repeal.--Sections 290.001-290.015 shall stand

17  repealed on December 31, 2015 2005.

18         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.

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