1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to dealers in agricultural products; |
3 | amending s. 604.15, F.S.; revising definitions; expanding |
4 | the list of products covered by the law; defining the |
5 | terms "negotiating broker" and "producer's agent"; |
6 | amending s. 604.16, F.S.; revising exceptions to |
7 | provisions regulating dealers; amending s. 604.18, F.S., |
8 | relating to applications for dealer licensure; requiring |
9 | dealers to provide mailing and location address |
10 | information; requiring dealers to provide certain |
11 | information relating to the dollar amount of business done |
12 | or to be done; amending s. 604.19, F.S.; providing |
13 | requirements relating to cancellation of a bond or |
14 | certificate of deposit; increasing license fees and |
15 | delinquent renewal penalties; amending s. 604.20, F.S.; |
16 | providing a calculation for the amount of a bond or |
17 | certificate of deposit; adding requirements relating to |
18 | bond or certificate of deposit assignment or agreement; |
19 | authorizing the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
20 | Services to issue a conditional license under certain |
21 | conditions; amending s. 604.21, F.S.; increasing the |
22 | minimum claim amount and requiring a complaint filing fee; |
23 | providing requirements for submission of a complaint and |
24 | payment for multiple claims; authorizing a dealer in |
25 | agricultural products to file a complaint against another |
26 | dealer in agricultural products; limiting the time a |
27 | complaint may be held in abeyance; authorizing review of a |
28 | final order; clarifying distribution of bond or |
29 | certificate of deposit proceeds; amending s. 604.22, F.S.; |
30 | revising recordkeeping requirements of licensees; |
31 | clarifying application of provisions; amending ss. 604.23 |
32 | and 604.25, F.S.; clarifying application of provisions; |
33 | amending s. 604.30, F.S.; clarifying that a violator of |
34 | provisions regulating dealers in agricultural products may |
35 | be a person, partnership, corporation, or other business |
36 | entity; increasing the maximum administrative fine and the |
37 | fine for continued violation of an administrative order; |
38 | providing an effective date. |
39 |
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40 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
41 |
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42 | Section 1. Section 604.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
43 | read: |
44 | 604.15 Dealers in agricultural products; definitions.--For |
45 | the purpose of ss. 604.15-604.34, the following words and terms, |
46 | when used, shall be construed to mean: |
47 | (1)(3) "Agricultural products" means the natural products |
48 | of the farm, nursery, grove, orchard, vineyard, garden, and |
49 | apiary (raw or manufactured); sod; tropical foliage; |
50 | horticulture; hay; livestock; milk and milk products; poultry |
51 | and poultry products; the fruit of the saw palmetto (meaning the |
52 | fruit of the Serenoa repens); and limes (meaning the fruit |
53 | Citrus aurantifolia, variety Persian, Tahiti, Bearss, or Florida |
54 | Key limes); and any other nonexempt agricultural products |
55 | produced in the state, except tobacco, tropical foliage, |
56 | sugarcane, timber and timber by-products, forest products as |
57 | defined in s. 591.17, and citrus other than limes. |
58 | (2)(1) "Dealer in agricultural products" means any person, |
59 | partnership, corporation, or other business entity, whether |
60 | itinerant or domiciled within this state, engaged within this |
61 | state in the business of purchasing, receiving, or soliciting |
62 | agricultural products from the producer or the producer's her or |
63 | his agent or representative for resale or processing for sale; |
64 | acting as an agent for such producer in the sale of agricultural |
65 | products for the account of the producer on a net return basis; |
66 | or acting as a negotiating broker between the producer or the |
67 | producer's her or his agent or representative and the buyer. |
68 | (3)(6) "Delivery ticket" means a document provided to a |
69 | grain producer by a grain dealer in conjunction with the |
70 | delivery of grain to the grain dealer. |
71 | (4)(2) "Department" means the Department of Agriculture |
72 | and Consumer Services. |
73 | (5)(7) "Grain" means any food or feed grains, which |
74 | include, but are not limited to, soybeans, corn, wheat, oats, |
75 | and rye. |
76 | (6)(8) "Grain dealer" means any person engaged in this |
77 | state in: |
78 | (a) Buying, receiving, selling, exchanging, negotiating, |
79 | or processing for resale, or soliciting the sale, resale, |
80 | exchange, or transfer of, grain purchased from the producer or |
81 | the producer's her or his agent or representative or received |
82 | from the producer to be handled on a net return basis; or |
83 | (b) Receiving grain for storage. |
84 | (7) "Negotiating broker" means any person in the state |
85 | engaged in the business of negotiating sales and purchases of |
86 | agricultural products with a dealer in agricultural products for |
87 | or on behalf of the producer or the producer's agent or |
88 | representative. The negotiating broker never takes title to the |
89 | agricultural product involved in the sale or purchase or handles |
90 | the proceeds therefrom. |
91 | (8)(4) "Net return basis" means the sale of agricultural |
92 | products for the account of a producer person, other than the |
93 | seller, wherein the seller acts as the agent for the producer |
94 | owner and pays the producer owner of such products the net |
95 | proceeds after subtracting all authorized and allowable |
96 | deductions. |
97 | (9)(5) "Producer" means any grower producer of |
98 | agricultural products produced in the state. |
99 | (10) "Producer's agent" means the seller of agricultural |
100 | products for the account of a producer or group of producers on |
101 | a net return basis, wherein the producer's agent acts as the |
102 | agent for the producer or group of producers and pays the |
103 | producer of such products all of the net proceeds after |
104 | subtracting all authorized and allowable deductions. Allowable |
105 | deductions may include, but are not limited to: packing charges, |
106 | shipping charges, boxes, crates, billing, commission fees, |
107 | cooling charges, pallets, and other deductible charges or fees |
108 | agreed upon by the producer and producer's agent. |
109 | Section 2. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 604.16, |
110 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
111 | 604.16 Exceptions to provisions of ss. 604.15- |
112 | 604.34.--Except for s. 604.22(2), the provisions of ss. 604.15- |
113 | 604.15-604.34 do not apply to: |
114 | (2) A dealer in agricultural products All persons who pays |
115 | buy for cash and pay at the time of purchase with United States |
116 | cash currency or a cash equivalent, such as a money order, |
117 | cashier's check, wire transfer, electronic funds transfer, or |
118 | debit card. |
119 | (4) Dealers who operate exclusively on a retail basis and |
120 | who purchase less than $1,000 worth of agricultural products |
121 | from Florida producers or their agents or representatives during |
122 | the peak month of such purchases within the calendar year. |
123 | Section 3. Section 604.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
124 | read: |
125 | 604.18 Application; form; contents.--Every dealer in |
126 | agricultural products, desiring to transact business within the |
127 | state directly with a Florida producer, a producer's agent or |
128 | representative, or a negotiating broker, shall, prior to |
129 | transacting any business as such, file an application for such |
130 | license with the department. License shall be renewed annually |
131 | on its anniversary date. The application shall be on a form |
132 | furnished by the department and, together with such other |
133 | information as the department shall require, shall state: |
134 | (1) The kind or kinds of agricultural products the |
135 | applicant proposes to handle.; |
136 | (2) The full name or title of the person, partnership, |
137 | corporation, or other business entity and applicant, or if the |
138 | applicant be an association or copartnership, the name of each |
139 | member of such association or copartnership, or if the applicant |
140 | be a corporation, the name and mailing address of each owner, |
141 | partner, officer, or managing agent. officer of the corporation; |
142 | (3) The names of buyers or other local agents of the |
143 | applicant, if any.; |
144 | (4) The cities and towns within which places of business |
145 | of the applicant will be located, together with the street or |
146 | mailing address of each.; and |
147 | (5) The federal employer's identification number of the |
148 | applicant, if any. |
149 | (6) The primary mailing address and physical address for |
150 | each place of business. A dealer in agricultural products must |
151 | have on file with the department the address of the dealer's |
152 | primary place of business prior to engaging in business as a |
153 | dealer in agricultural products in this state. Prior to changing |
154 | the address of the primary place of business, the dealer must |
155 | notify the department of the address of the new primary place of |
156 | business. All documents relating to the provisions of ss. |
157 | 604.15-604.34 and chapter 120 shall be served to the last |
158 | address of record; to a corporation's registered agent or the |
159 | registered agent's substitute; in the absence of a registered |
160 | agent, to an owner, officer, partner, employee, or managing |
161 | agent of the business entity; or as designated by the applicant |
162 | in the applicant's application. |
163 | (7) The dollar amount of business done by a renewal |
164 | applicant with Florida producers and their agents or |
165 | representatives during the month in which the maximum dollar |
166 | amount of agricultural products was purchased or handled as a |
167 | dealer in agricultural products or the dollar amount of business |
168 | estimated to be done by a first-time applicant with Florida |
169 | producers and their agents or representatives during the month |
170 | in which the estimated maximum dollar amount of agricultural |
171 | products will be purchased or handled as a dealer in |
172 | agricultural products. |
173 | Section 4. Section 604.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
174 | read: |
175 | 604.19 License; fee; bond; certificate of deposit; |
176 | penalty.--Unless the department refuses the application on one |
177 | or more of the grounds provided in this section, it shall issue |
178 | to an applicant, upon the payment of required proper fees and |
179 | the execution and delivery of a bond or certificate of deposit |
180 | as provided in this section, a state license entitling the |
181 | applicant to conduct business as a dealer in agricultural |
182 | products for a 1-year period to coincide with the effective |
183 | period of the bond or certificate of deposit furnished by the |
184 | applicant. During the 1-year period covered by a license, if the |
185 | supporting surety bond or certificate of deposit is canceled for |
186 | any reason, the license shall automatically expire on the date |
187 | the surety bond or certificate of deposit terminates, unless an |
188 | acceptable replacement is in effect before the date of |
189 | termination so that continual coverage occurs for the remaining |
190 | period of the license. A surety company shall give the |
191 | department a 30-day written notice of cancellation by certified |
192 | mail in order to cancel a bond. Cancellation of a bond or |
193 | certificate of deposit shall not relieve a surety company or |
194 | financial institution of liability for purchases or sales |
195 | occurring while the bond or certificate of deposit was in |
196 | effect. The license fee, which must be paid for the principal |
197 | place of business for a dealer in agricultural products, shall |
198 | be based upon the amount of the dealer's surety bond or |
199 | certificate of deposit furnished by each dealer under the |
200 | provisions of s. 604.20 and may not exceed $500 $300. For each |
201 | additional place in which the applicant desires to conduct |
202 | business and which the applicant names in the application, the |
203 | additional license fee must be paid but may not exceed $100 $50 |
204 | annually. Should any dealer in agricultural products fail, |
205 | refuse, or neglect to apply and qualify for the renewal of a |
206 | license on or before the date of expiration thereof, a penalty |
207 | not to exceed $100 $35 shall apply to and be added to the |
208 | original license fee and shall be paid by the applicant before |
209 | the renewal license may be issued. The department by rule shall |
210 | prescribe fee amounts sufficient to fund ss. 604.15-604.34. |
211 | Section 5. Section 604.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
212 | read: |
213 | 604.20 Bond or certificate of deposit prerequisite; |
214 | amount; form.-- |
215 | (1) Before any license is issued, the applicant therefor |
216 | shall make and deliver to the department a surety bond or |
217 | certificate of deposit in the amount of at least $3,000 or in |
218 | such greater amount as the department may determine, not |
219 | exceeding the maximum amount of business done or estimated to be |
220 | done in any month by the applicant. No bond or certificate of |
221 | deposit may be in an amount less than $3,000. The penal sum of |
222 | the bond or certificate of deposit to be furnished to the |
223 | department by an applicant for license as a dealer in |
224 | agricultural products shall be in an amount equal to twice the |
225 | dollar amount of agricultural products handled for a Florida |
226 | producer or a producer's agent or representative, by purchase or |
227 | otherwise, during the month of maximum transaction in such |
228 | products during the preceding 12-month period. An applicant for |
229 | license who has not handled agricultural products for a Florida |
230 | producer or a producer's agent or representative, by purchase or |
231 | otherwise, during the preceding 12-month period shall furnish a |
232 | bond or certificate of deposit in an amount equal to twice the |
233 | estimated dollar amount of such agricultural products to be |
234 | handled, by purchase or otherwise, during the month of maximum |
235 | transaction during the next immediate 12 months. Such bond or |
236 | certificate of deposit shall be provided or assigned in the |
237 | exact name in which the dealer will conduct business subject to |
238 | the provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34. Such bond must be executed |
239 | by a surety company corporation authorized to transact business |
240 | in the state. For the purposes of ss. 604.19-604.21, the term |
241 | "certificate of deposit" means a certificate of deposit at any |
242 | recognized financial institution doing business in the United |
243 | States. No certificate of deposit may be accepted in connection |
244 | with an application for a dealer's license unless the issuing |
245 | institution is properly insured by either the Federal Deposit |
246 | Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance |
247 | Corporation. Such bond or any certificate of deposit assignment |
248 | or agreement shall be upon a form prescribed or approved by the |
249 | department and shall be conditioned to secure the faithful |
250 | accounting for and payment, in the manner prescribed by s. |
251 | 604.21(9), to producers or their agents or representatives of |
252 | the proceeds of all agricultural products handled or purchased |
253 | by such dealer and to secure payment to dealers who sell |
254 | agricultural products to such dealer. Such bond or certificate |
255 | of deposit assignment or agreement shall include terms binding |
256 | the instrument to the Commissioner of Agriculture. A certificate |
257 | of deposit shall be presented with an assignment of applicant's |
258 | rights in the certificate in favor of the Commissioner of |
259 | Agriculture on a form prescribed by the department and with a |
260 | letter from the issuing institution acknowledging that the |
261 | assignment has been properly recorded on the books of the |
262 | issuing institution and will be honored by the issuing |
263 | institution. Such assignment shall be irrevocable while the |
264 | dealer's license is in effect and for an additional period of 6 |
265 | months after the termination or expiration of the dealer's |
266 | license provided no complaint is pending against the licensee. |
267 | If a complaint is pending, the assignment shall remain in effect |
268 | until all actions on the complaint have been finalized. The |
269 | certificate of deposit may be released by the assignee of the |
270 | financial institution to the licensee or the licensee's |
271 | successors, assignee, or heirs if no claims are pending against |
272 | the licensee before the department at the conclusion of 6 months |
273 | after the last effective date of the license. No certificate of |
274 | deposit shall be accepted that contains any provision that would |
275 | give the issuing institution any prior rights or claim on the |
276 | proceeds or principal of such certificate of deposit. The |
277 | department shall determine by rule the maximum amount of bond or |
278 | certificate of deposit required of a dealer and whether an |
279 | annual or continuous bond or certificate of deposit will be |
280 | required. |
281 | (2) The amount of such bond or certificate of deposit |
282 | shall, upon the order of the department at any time, be |
283 | increased, if in its discretion the department finds such |
284 | increase to be warranted by the dollar amount volume of |
285 | agricultural products being handled, by purchase or otherwise, |
286 | by the licensee. In the same manner, the amount of such bond or |
287 | certificate of deposit may be decreased when a decrease in the |
288 | dollar amount volume of products handled, by purchase or |
289 | otherwise, warrants such decrease. These provisions apply to any |
290 | bond or certificate of deposit, regardless of the anniversary |
291 | date of its issuance, expiration, cancellation, or renewal. |
292 | (3) In order to effectuate the purposes of this section, |
293 | the department or its agents may require from any applicant or |
294 | licensee verified statements of the dollar amount volume of the |
295 | applicant's or licensee's her or his business or may review the |
296 | applicant's applicant or licensee's records at the applicant's |
297 | or licensee's her or his place of business during normal |
298 | business hours to determine the actual dollar amount of |
299 | agricultural products handled, by purchase of otherwise for the |
300 | purpose of determining her or his volume of business. The |
301 | failure of a licensee to furnish such statement, to make such |
302 | records available, or to make and deliver a new or additional |
303 | bond or certificate of deposit shall be cause for suspension of |
304 | the licensee's license. If the department finds such failure to |
305 | be willful, the license may be revoked. |
306 | (4) The department may issue a conditional license to an |
307 | applicant who is unable to provide a single bond or certificate |
308 | of deposit in the full amount required by the calculation in |
309 | subsection (1). The conditional license shall remain in effect |
310 | for a 1-year period to coincide with the effective period of the |
311 | bond or certificate of deposit furnished by the applicant. The |
312 | applicant must provide at least the minimum $3,000 bond or |
313 | certificate of deposit as provided in subsection (1) together |
314 | with one of the following: |
315 | (a) A notarized affidavit limiting the handling of |
316 | agricultural products, by purchase or otherwise, during their |
317 | largest month to a minimum of one-half the amount of the bond or |
318 | certificate of deposit provided by the applicant; |
319 | (b) A notarized affidavit stating that any subject |
320 | agricultural products, handled by purchase or otherwise, |
321 | exceeding one-half of the amount of the bond or certificate of |
322 | deposit will be handled under the exemption provisions set forth |
323 | in s. 604.16(2); or |
324 | (c) A second bond or certificate of deposit in such an |
325 | amount that, when the penal sum of the second bond or |
326 | certificate of deposit is added to the penal sum of the first |
327 | bond or certificate of deposit, the combined penal sum will |
328 | equal twice the dollar amount of agricultural products handled |
329 | for a Florida producer or a producer's agent or representative, |
330 | by purchase or otherwise, during the month of maximum |
331 | transaction in such products during the preceding 12-month |
332 | period. |
333 |
|
334 | The department or its agents may require from any licensee who |
335 | is issued a conditional license verified statements of the |
336 | volume of the licensee's business or may review the licensee's |
337 | records at the licensee's place of business during normal |
338 | business hours to determine the licensee's adherence to the |
339 | conditions of the license. The failure of a licensee to furnish |
340 | such statement or to make such records available shall be cause |
341 | for suspension of the licensee's conditional license. If the |
342 | department finds such failure to be willful, the conditional |
343 | license may be revoked. |
344 | Section 6. Section 604.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
345 | read: |
346 | 604.21 Complaint; investigation; hearing.-- |
347 | (1)(a) Any person, partnership, corporation, or other |
348 | business entity claiming herself or himself to be damaged by any |
349 | breach of the conditions of a bond or certificate of deposit |
350 | assignment or agreement given by a licensed dealer in |
351 | agricultural products as hereinbefore provided may enter |
352 | complaint thereof against the dealer and against the surety |
353 | company, if any, to the department, which complaint shall be a |
354 | written statement of the facts constituting the complaint. Such |
355 | complaint shall include all agricultural products defined in s. |
356 | 604.15(1), as well as any additional charges necessary to |
357 | effectuate the sale unless these additional charges are already |
358 | included in the total delivered price. Such complaint shall be |
359 | filed within 6 months from the date of sale in instances |
360 | involving direct sales or from the date on which the |
361 | agricultural product was received by the dealer in agricultural |
362 | products, as agent, to be sold for the producer. No complaint |
363 | shall be filed pursuant to this section unless the transactions |
364 | involved total at least $500 $250 and occurred in a single |
365 | license year. Before a complaint can be processed, the |
366 | complainant must provide the department with a $50 filing fee. |
367 | In the event the complainant is successful in proving the claim, |
368 | the dealer in agricultural products shall reimburse the |
369 | complainant for the $50 filing fee as part of the settlement of |
370 | the claim. |
371 | (b) To be considered timely filed, a complaint together |
372 | with any required affidavits or notarizations must be received |
373 | by the department within 6 months after the date of sale by |
374 | electronic transmission, facsimile, regular mail, certified |
375 | mail, or private delivery service. If the complaint is sent by a |
376 | service other than electronic mail or facsimile, the mailing |
377 | shall be postmarked or dated on or before the 6-month deadline |
378 | to be accepted as timely filed. |
379 | (c) When multiple claims exist by a producer, a producer's |
380 | agent or representative, or a dealer and the combined |
381 | adjudicated amounts exceed the total amount of any bond and |
382 | certificate of deposit, sales occurring 120 or more days after |
383 | the oldest sale stated in any complaint filed by the same |
384 | producer, producer's agent or representative, or dealer shall |
385 | not be considered for payment from the proceeds of the bond or |
386 | certificate of deposit in the event that the surety company or |
387 | financial institution is called on to make payment. |
388 | (d) A person, partnership, corporation, or other business |
389 | entity filing a complaint shall submit to the department the |
390 | following documents: three completed complaint affidavits on a |
391 | form provided by the department with an original signature of an |
392 | owner, partner, general partner, or corporate officer and an |
393 | original notarization on each affidavit. If the complaint is |
394 | filed by electronic transmission or facsimile, the original |
395 | affidavits and original notarizations shall be filed with the |
396 | department not later than the close of business of the tenth |
397 | business day following the electronic transmission or facsimile |
398 | filing. Attached to each complaint affidavit shall be copies of |
399 | all documents to support the complaint. Supporting documents may |
400 | be copies of invoices, bills of lading, packing or shipping |
401 | documents, demand letters, or any other documentation to support |
402 | the claim. In cases in which there are multiple invoices being |
403 | claimed, a summary list of all claimed invoices must accompany |
404 | the complaint. |
405 | (e) A dealer in agricultural products who is in compliance |
406 | with ss. 604.15-604.34 may file a complaint with the department |
407 | against another licensed dealer in agricultural products. |
408 | However, payment from a bond or certificate of deposit to a |
409 | dealer shall occur only after all claims of producers or |
410 | producers' agents or representatives have been paid in full |
411 | except as provided pursuant to paragraph (c). |
412 | (f) Filing a complaint with the department does not |
413 | constitute an election of remedies when the same or similar |
414 | complaint is filed in another venue. |
415 | (g) The surety company or financial institution shall be |
416 | responsible for payment of properly established complaints filed |
417 | against a dealer, notwithstanding the dealer's filing of a |
418 | bankruptcy proceeding. |
419 | (2) Upon the filing of such complaint in the manner herein |
420 | provided, the department shall investigate the matters |
421 | complained of; whereupon, if, in the opinion of the department, |
422 | the facts contained in the complaint warrant such action, the |
423 | department shall serve notice of the filing of complaint send to |
424 | the dealer against whom the complaint has been filed at the last |
425 | address of record in question, by certified mail, notice of the |
426 | filing of the complaint. Such notice shall be accompanied by a |
427 | true copy of the complaint. A copy of such notice and complaint |
428 | shall also be served sent to the surety company, if any, that |
429 | provided the bond for the dealer, which surety company shall |
430 | become party to the action. Such notice of the complaint shall |
431 | inform the dealer of a reasonable time within which to answer |
432 | the complaint by advising the department in writing that the |
433 | allegations in the complaint are admitted or denied or that the |
434 | complaint has been satisfied. Such notice shall also inform the |
435 | dealer and the surety company or financial institution, if any, |
436 | of a right to a hearing on the complaint, if requested. |
437 | (3) If the dealer files an answer admitting admits the |
438 | allegations of the complaint and the department determines |
439 | through inquiry of the complainant that the dealer has failed |
440 | but fails to satisfy same within 21 days after receipt of the |
441 | notice of the filing of a complaint by any party whose |
442 | substantial interests are determined the time fixed by the |
443 | department, the department shall thereupon order payment by the |
444 | dealer of the amount found owed. In the event a party files a |
445 | request that the complaint be held in abeyance pending a |
446 | settlement agreement, the period of abeyance shall not exceed 6 |
447 | months and successive periods of abeyance shall not be granted. |
448 | (4) If the dealer files an answer and , in her or his |
449 | answer, denies the allegations of the complaint and waives a |
450 | hearing, the department may order a hearing or enter an order |
451 | based on the facts and circumstances set forth in the complaint |
452 | and the respondent's answer thereto. If the department |
453 | determines the complaint has not been established or fails to |
454 | meet the provisions of this section, the order shall, among |
455 | other things, dismiss the proceedings. If the department |
456 | determines that the allegations of the complaint have been |
457 | established, it shall enter its findings of fact accordingly and |
458 | thereupon enter its order adjudicating the amount of |
459 | indebtedness due to be paid by the dealer to the complainant. |
460 | (5) Any order entered by the department pursuant to this |
461 | section shall become final and effective on the date filed with |
462 | the department's agency clerk 14 days after issue if neither the |
463 | department nor a party whose material interest is affected by |
464 | the order requests a hearing on the order within 14 days |
465 | following the date of issue. |
466 | (6) Any party whose substantial material interest is |
467 | affected by a proceeding pursuant to this section shall be |
468 | granted a hearing upon request as provided by chapter 120. Such |
469 | hearing shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 120. The final |
470 | order of the department, when issued pursuant to the recommended |
471 | order of an administrative law judge, shall be final and |
472 | effective on the date filed with the department's agency clerk. |
473 | Any party to these proceedings adversely affected by the final |
474 | order is entitled to seek review of the final order pursuant to |
475 | s. 120.68 and the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. Should a |
476 | complaint forwarded by the department to the Division of |
477 | Administrative Hearings be settled prior to a hearing pursuant |
478 | to chapter 120, the department shall issue a notice closing the |
479 | complaint file upon receipt of the administrative law judge's |
480 | order closing the complaint file, and the matter before the |
481 | department shall be closed accordingly upon issuance. |
482 | (7) Any indebtedness set forth in a departmental order |
483 | against a dealer shall be paid by the dealer within 15 days |
484 | after such order becomes final. |
485 | (8) Upon the failure by a dealer to comply with an order |
486 | of the department directing payment, the department shall, in |
487 | instances involving bonds, call upon the surety company to pay |
488 | over to the department out of the bond posted by the surety |
489 | company for such dealer or, in instances involving certificates |
490 | of deposit, call upon the financial institution issuing such |
491 | certificate to pay over to the department out of the certificate |
492 | under the conditions of the assignment or agreement, the amount |
493 | called for in the order of the department, not exceeding the |
494 | amount of the bond or the principal of the certificate of |
495 | deposit. If the bond or the principal of the certificate of |
496 | deposit is insufficient to pay in full the amount due each |
497 | complainant as set forth in the order of the department, the |
498 | department shall distribute the proceeds pro rata among such |
499 | complainants. The proceeds from a bond or the principal from a |
500 | certificate of deposit shall be paid directly to the department |
501 | to be distributed by it to successful complainants, except the |
502 | accrued interest on a certificate of deposit shall be paid to |
503 | the dealer. Such funds shall be considered trust funds in the |
504 | hands of the department for the exclusive purpose of satisfying |
505 | duly established complaints. Payments made to the department |
506 | pursuant to this section shall be considered payments made upon |
507 | demand and may not be considered voluntary payments. |
508 | (9) Payments from a surety company or proceeds from a |
509 | certificate of deposit shall be paid first to the producer or |
510 | the producer's agent or representative in the amount of the |
511 | producer's claims in full if such proceeds are sufficient for |
512 | such purpose and, if not, then in pro rata shares to such |
513 | producer or producer's agent or representative. If additional |
514 | proceeds exist in the hands of the department after all claims |
515 | of a producer and a producer's agent or representative have been |
516 | paid in full, the balance of such proceeds shall be paid to |
517 | claimants who are licensed dealers in agricultural products, |
518 | either in whole or in pro rata portion, as the aggregate of |
519 | their claims may bear to the amount of such additional proceeds. |
520 | (10)(9) Nothing in this section may be construed as |
521 | relieving a surety company from responsibility for payment on |
522 | properly established complaints against dealers involved in a |
523 | federal bankruptcy proceeding and against whom the department is |
524 | prohibited from entering an order. |
525 | (11)(10) Upon the failure of a surety company to comply |
526 | with a demand for payment of the proceeds on a bond for a dealer |
527 | in agricultural products, a complainant who is entitled to such |
528 | proceeds, in total or in part, may, within a reasonable time, |
529 | file in the circuit court a petition or complaint setting forth |
530 | the administrative proceeding before the department and ask for |
531 | final order of the court directing the surety company to pay the |
532 | bond proceeds to the department for distribution to the |
533 | complainants. If in such suit the complainant is successful and |
534 | the court affirms the demand of the department for payment, the |
535 | complainant shall be awarded all court costs incurred therein |
536 | and also a reasonable attorney's fee to be fixed and collected |
537 | as part of the costs of the suit. In lieu of such suit, the |
538 | department may enforce its final agency action in the manner |
539 | provided in s. 120.69. |
540 | Section 7. Section 604.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
541 | read: |
542 | 604.22 Dealers to keep records; contents.-- |
543 | (1) Each licensee, while acting as agent for a producer, |
544 | shall make and preserve for at least 1 year a record of each |
545 | transaction, specifying the name and address of the producer for |
546 | whom she or he acts as agent; the date of receipt; the kind, |
547 | quality, and quantity of agricultural products received; the |
548 | name and address of the purchaser of each package of |
549 | agricultural products; the price for which each package was |
550 | sold; the amount of any additional charges necessary to |
551 | effectuate the sale; the amount and explanation of any |
552 | adjustments given; and the net amount due from each purchaser. |
553 | An account of sales shall be furnished each producer within 48 |
554 | hours after the sale of such agricultural products unless |
555 | otherwise agreed to in a written contract or verifiable oral |
556 | agreement. Such account of sales shall clearly show the sale |
557 | price of each lot of agricultural products sold; all adjustments |
558 | to the original price, along with an explanation of such |
559 | adjustments; and an itemized showing of all marketing costs |
560 | deducted by the licensee, along with the net amount due the |
561 | producer. The licensee shall make the payment to the producer |
562 | within 5 days of the licensee's receipt of payment unless |
563 | otherwise agreed to in a written contract or verifiable oral |
564 | agreement. |
565 | (2)(a) The provisions of s. 604.16(2), (3), and (4) |
566 | notwithstanding, any person, partnership, corporation, or other |
567 | business entity, except a person described in s. 604.16(1), who |
568 | possesses and offers for sale agricultural products is required |
569 | to possess and display, upon the request of any department |
570 | representative or state, county, or local law enforcement |
571 | officer, an invoice, bill of sale, manifest, or other written |
572 | document showing the date of sale, the name and address of the |
573 | seller, and the kind and quantity of products for all such |
574 | agricultural products. |
575 | (b) Any person who violates the provisions of this |
576 | subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, |
577 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
578 | Section 8. Section 604.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
579 | read: |
580 | 604.23 Examination of records, sales, accounts, books, and |
581 | other documents.--The department shall have power to |
582 | investigate, upon complaint of any interested person or upon its |
583 | own initiative, the record of any dealer in agricultural |
584 | products applicant or licensee, or any transaction involving the |
585 | solicitation, receipt, sale or attempted sale of agricultural |
586 | products, the failure to make proper and true accounts and |
587 | settlements at prompt and regular intervals, the making of false |
588 | statements as to condition, quality or quantity of goods |
589 | received or while in storage, the making of false statements as |
590 | to market conditions with intent to deceive, or the failure to |
591 | make payment for goods received, or other alleged injurious |
592 | transactions. For such purposes the department or its agents may |
593 | examine, at the place or places of business of the dealer in |
594 | agricultural products, the applicant or licensee, her or his |
595 | ledgers, books of accounts, memoranda, and other documents which |
596 | relate to the transaction involved, and may take testimony |
597 | thereon under oath. |
598 | Section 9. Paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (1) of |
599 | section 604.25, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
600 | 604.25 Refusal to grant, or suspension or revocation of, |
601 | license.-- |
602 | (1) The department may decline to grant a license or may |
603 | suspend or revoke a license already granted if the applicant or |
604 | licensee has: |
605 | (a) Suffered a monetary money judgment to be entered |
606 | against the applicant or licensee her or him upon which |
607 | execution has been returned unsatisfied; |
608 | (d) Made any false statement or statements as to |
609 | condition, quality, or quantity of goods received or held for |
610 | sale when she or he could have ascertained the true condition, |
611 | quality, or quantity could have been ascertained by reasonable |
612 | inspection; |
613 | Section 10. Section 604.30, Florida Statutes, is amended |
614 | to read: |
615 | 604.30 Penalties; injunctive relief; administrative |
616 | fines.-- |
617 | (1) Any dealer in agricultural products who violates the |
618 | provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34, or who interferes with an agent |
619 | of the department in the enforcement of ss. 604.15-604.34, is |
620 | guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
621 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, and for a second or |
622 | subsequent offense is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first |
623 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
624 | (2) In addition to the remedies provided in this chapter |
625 | and notwithstanding the existence of any adequate remedy at law, |
626 | when the department has probable cause to believe that any |
627 | person, partnership, corporation, or other business entity has |
628 | violated any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted |
629 | pursuant thereto, the department may issue and deliver to such |
630 | person, partnership, corporation, or other business entity a |
631 | notice to cease and desist from such violation. For the purpose |
632 | of enforcing a cease and desist order, the department may file a |
633 | proceeding in the name of the state seeking issuance of an |
634 | injunction or writ of mandamus against any person, partnership, |
635 | corporation, or other business entity who violates any |
636 | provisions of such order, and such injunction shall be issued |
637 | without bond. |
638 | (3)(a) In addition to the penalties provided in this |
639 | section, the department may, after notice and hearing, impose a |
640 | fine not exceeding $2,500 $1,000 for the violation of any of the |
641 | provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34 or the rules adopted thereunder |
642 | against any dealer in agricultural products; such fine, when |
643 | imposed and paid, shall be deposited by the department into the |
644 | General Inspection Trust Fund. |
645 | (b) Whenever any administrative order has been made and |
646 | entered by the department imposing a fine pursuant to this |
647 | subsection, the order shall specify the amount of the fine and a |
648 | time limit of no more than 15 days for the payment thereof. Upon |
649 | the failure of the dealer involved to pay the fine within that |
650 | time, the dealer's license as dealer in agricultural products |
651 | shall be subject to suspension or revocation and a fine not to |
652 | exceed $100 of $50 a day shall be imposed on the dealer while |
653 | the dealer she or he is in violation of such order. |
654 | Section 11. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |