1 | The State Resources Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to dealers in agricultural products; |
7 | amending s. 604.15, F.S.; revising definitions; expanding |
8 | the list of products covered by the law; defining the |
9 | terms "negotiating broker" and "producer's agent"; |
10 | amending s. 604.16, F.S.; revising exceptions to |
11 | provisions regulating dealers; amending s. 604.18, F.S., |
12 | relating to applications for dealer licensure; requiring |
13 | dealers to provide mailing and location address |
14 | information; requiring dealers to provide certain |
15 | information relating to the dollar amount of business done |
16 | or to be done; amending s. 604.19, F.S.; providing |
17 | requirements relating to cancellation of a bond or |
18 | certificate of deposit; increasing license fees and |
19 | delinquent renewal penalties; amending s. 604.20, F.S.; |
20 | increasing the minimum amount of a bond or certificate of |
21 | deposit for licensure; providing a calculation for the |
22 | amount of a bond or certificate of deposit; adding |
23 | requirements relating to bond or certificate of deposit |
24 | assignment or agreement; authorizing the Department of |
25 | Agriculture and Consumer Services to issue a conditional |
26 | license under certain conditions; amending s. 604.21, |
27 | F.S.; increasing the minimum claim amount and requiring a |
28 | complaint filing fee; providing requirements for |
29 | submission of a complaint and payment for multiple claims; |
30 | authorizing a dealer in agricultural products to file a |
31 | complaint against another dealer in agricultural products; |
32 | limiting the time a complaint may be held in abeyance; |
33 | authorizing review of a final order; clarifying |
34 | distribution of bond or certificate of deposit proceeds; |
35 | amending s. 604.22, F.S.; revising recordkeeping |
36 | requirements of licensees; clarifying application of |
37 | provisions; amending ss. 604.23 and 604.25, F.S.; |
38 | clarifying application of provisions; amending s. 604.30, |
39 | F.S.; clarifying that a violator of provisions regulating |
40 | dealers in agricultural products may be a person, |
41 | partnership, corporation, or other business entity; |
42 | increasing the maximum administrative fine and the fine |
43 | for continued violation of an administrative order; |
44 | providing an effective date. |
45 |
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46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
47 |
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48 | Section 1. Section 604.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
49 | read: |
50 | 604.15 Dealers in agricultural products; definitions.--For |
51 | the purpose of ss. 604.15-604.34, the following words and terms, |
52 | when used, shall be construed to mean: |
53 | (1)(3) "Agricultural products" means the natural products |
54 | of the farm, nursery, grove, orchard, vineyard, garden, and |
55 | apiary (raw or manufactured); sod; tropical foliage; |
56 | horticulture; hay; livestock; milk and milk products; poultry |
57 | and poultry products; the fruit of the saw palmetto (meaning the |
58 | fruit of the Serenoa repens); and limes (meaning the fruit |
59 | Citrus aurantifolia, variety Persian, Tahiti, Bearss, or Florida |
60 | Key limes); and any other nonexempt agricultural products |
61 | produced in the state, except tobacco, tropical foliage, |
62 | sugarcane, timber and timber by-products, forest products as |
63 | defined in s. 591.17, and citrus other than limes. |
64 | (2)(1) "Dealer in agricultural products" means any person, |
65 | partnership, corporation, or other business entity, whether |
66 | itinerant or domiciled within this state, engaged within this |
67 | state in the business of purchasing, receiving, or soliciting |
68 | agricultural products from the producer or the producer's her or |
69 | his agent or representative for resale or processing for sale; |
70 | acting as an agent for such producer in the sale of agricultural |
71 | products for the account of the producer on a net return basis; |
72 | or acting as a negotiating broker between the producer or the |
73 | producer's her or his agent or representative and the buyer. |
74 | (3)(6) "Delivery ticket" means a document provided to a |
75 | grain producer by a grain dealer in conjunction with the |
76 | delivery of grain to the grain dealer. |
77 | (4)(2) "Department" means the Department of Agriculture |
78 | and Consumer Services. |
79 | (5)(7) "Grain" means any food or feed grains, which |
80 | include, but are not limited to, soybeans, corn, wheat, oats, |
81 | and rye. |
82 | (6)(8) "Grain dealer" means any person engaged in this |
83 | state in: |
84 | (a) Buying, receiving, selling, exchanging, negotiating, |
85 | or processing for resale, or soliciting the sale, resale, |
86 | exchange, or transfer of, grain purchased from the producer or |
87 | the producer's her or his agent or representative or received |
88 | from the producer to be handled on a net return basis; or |
89 | (b) Receiving grain for storage. |
90 | (7) "Negotiating broker" means any person in the state |
91 | engaged in the business of negotiating sales and purchases of |
92 | agricultural products with a dealer in agricultural products for |
93 | or on behalf of the producer or the producer's agent or |
94 | representative. The negotiating broker never takes title to the |
95 | agricultural product involved in the sale or purchase or handles |
96 | the proceeds therefrom. |
97 | (8)(4) "Net return basis" means the sale of agricultural |
98 | products for the account of a producer person, other than the |
99 | seller, wherein the seller acts as the agent for the producer |
100 | owner and pays the producer owner of such products the net |
101 | proceeds after subtracting all authorized and allowable |
102 | deductions. |
103 | (9)(5) "Producer" means any grower producer of |
104 | agricultural products produced in the state. |
105 | (10) "Producer's agent" means the seller of agricultural |
106 | products for the account of a producer or group of producers on |
107 | a net return basis, wherein the producer's agent acts as the |
108 | agent for the producer or group of producers and pays the |
109 | producer of such products all of the net proceeds after |
110 | subtracting all authorized and allowable deductions. Allowable |
111 | deductions may include, but are not limited to: packing charges, |
112 | shipping charges, boxes, crates, billing, commission fees, |
113 | cooling charges, pallets, and other deductible charges or fees |
114 | agreed upon by the producer and producer's agent. |
115 | Section 2. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 604.16, |
116 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
117 | 604.16 Exceptions to provisions of ss. 604.15- |
118 | 604.34.--Except for s. 604.22(2), the provisions of ss. 604.15- |
119 | 604.15-604.34 do not apply to: |
120 | (2) A dealer in agricultural products All persons who pays |
121 | buy for cash and pay at the time of purchase with United States |
122 | cash currency or a cash equivalent, such as a money order, |
123 | cashier's check, wire transfer, electronic funds transfer, or |
124 | debit card. |
125 | (4) Dealers who operate exclusively on a retail basis and |
126 | who purchase less than $1,000 worth of agricultural products |
127 | from Florida producers or their agents or representatives during |
128 | the peak month of such purchases within the calendar year. |
129 | Section 3. Section 604.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
130 | read: |
131 | 604.18 Application; form; contents.--Every dealer in |
132 | agricultural products, desiring to transact business within the |
133 | state directly with a Florida producer, a producer's agent or |
134 | representative, or a negotiating broker, shall, prior to |
135 | transacting any business as such, file an application for such |
136 | license with the department. License shall be renewed annually |
137 | on its anniversary date. The application shall be on a form |
138 | furnished by the department and, together with such other |
139 | information as the department shall require, shall state: |
140 | (1) The kind or kinds of agricultural products the |
141 | applicant proposes to handle.; |
142 | (2) The full name or title of the person, partnership, |
143 | corporation, or other business entity and applicant, or if the |
144 | applicant be an association or copartnership, the name of each |
145 | member of such association or copartnership, or if the applicant |
146 | be a corporation, the name and mailing address of each owner, |
147 | partner, officer, or managing agent. officer of the corporation; |
148 | (3) The names of buyers or other local agents of the |
149 | applicant, if any.; |
150 | (4) The cities and towns within which places of business |
151 | of the applicant will be located, together with the street or |
152 | mailing address of each.; and |
153 | (5) The federal employer's identification number of the |
154 | applicant, if any. |
155 | (6) The primary mailing address and physical address for |
156 | each place of business. A dealer in agricultural products must |
157 | have on file with the department the address of the dealer's |
158 | primary place of business prior to engaging in business as a |
159 | dealer in agricultural products in this state. Prior to changing |
160 | the address of the primary place of business, the dealer must |
161 | notify the department of the address of the new primary place of |
162 | business. All documents relating to the provisions of ss. |
163 | 604.15-604.34 and chapter 120 shall be served to the last |
164 | address of record; to a corporation's registered agent or the |
165 | registered agent's substitute; in the absence of a registered |
166 | agent, to an owner, officer, partner, employee, or managing |
167 | agent of the business entity; or as designated by the applicant |
168 | in the applicant's application. |
169 | (7) The dollar amount of business done by a renewal |
170 | applicant with Florida producers and their agents or |
171 | representatives during the month in which the maximum dollar |
172 | amount of agricultural products was purchased or handled as a |
173 | dealer in agricultural products or the dollar amount of business |
174 | estimated to be done by a first-time applicant with Florida |
175 | producers and their agents or representatives during the month |
176 | in which the estimated maximum dollar amount of agricultural |
177 | products will be purchased or handled as a dealer in |
178 | agricultural products. |
179 | Section 4. Section 604.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
180 | read: |
181 | 604.19 License; fee; bond; certificate of deposit; |
182 | penalty.--Unless the department refuses the application on one |
183 | or more of the grounds provided in this section, it shall issue |
184 | to an applicant, upon the payment of required proper fees and |
185 | the execution and delivery of a bond or certificate of deposit |
186 | as provided in this section, a state license entitling the |
187 | applicant to conduct business as a dealer in agricultural |
188 | products for a 1-year period to coincide with the effective |
189 | period of the bond or certificate of deposit furnished by the |
190 | applicant. During the 1-year period covered by a license, if the |
191 | supporting surety bond or certificate of deposit is canceled for |
192 | any reason, the license shall automatically expire on the date |
193 | the surety bond or certificate of deposit terminates, unless an |
194 | acceptable replacement is in effect before the date of |
195 | termination so that continual coverage occurs for the remaining |
196 | period of the license. A surety company shall give the |
197 | department a 30-day written notice of cancellation by certified |
198 | mail in order to cancel a bond. Cancellation of a bond or |
199 | certificate of deposit shall not relieve a surety company or |
200 | financial institution of liability for purchases or sales |
201 | occurring while the bond or certificate of deposit was in |
202 | effect. The license fee, which must be paid for the principal |
203 | place of business for a dealer in agricultural products, shall |
204 | be based upon the amount of the dealer's surety bond or |
205 | certificate of deposit furnished by each dealer under the |
206 | provisions of s. 604.20 and may not exceed $500 $300. For each |
207 | additional place in which the applicant desires to conduct |
208 | business and which the applicant names in the application, the |
209 | additional license fee must be paid but may not exceed $100 $50 |
210 | annually. Should any dealer in agricultural products fail, |
211 | refuse, or neglect to apply and qualify for the renewal of a |
212 | license on or before the date of expiration thereof, a penalty |
213 | not to exceed $100 $35 shall apply to and be added to the |
214 | original license fee and shall be paid by the applicant before |
215 | the renewal license may be issued. The department by rule shall |
216 | prescribe fee amounts sufficient to fund ss. 604.15-604.34. |
217 | Section 5. Section 604.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
218 | read: |
219 | 604.20 Bond or certificate of deposit prerequisite; |
220 | amount; form.-- |
221 | (1) Before any license is issued, the applicant therefor |
222 | shall make and deliver to the department a surety bond or |
223 | certificate of deposit in the amount of at least $5,000 $3,000 |
224 | or in such greater amount as the department may determine, not |
225 | exceeding the maximum amount of business done or estimated to be |
226 | done in any month by the applicant. No bond or certificate of |
227 | deposit may be in an amount less than $5,000. The penal sum of |
228 | the bond or certificate of deposit to be furnished to the |
229 | department by an applicant for license as a dealer in |
230 | agricultural products shall be in an amount equal to twice the |
231 | dollar amount of agricultural products handled for a Florida |
232 | producer or a producer's agent or representative, by purchase or |
233 | otherwise, during the month of maximum transaction in such |
234 | products during the preceding 12-month period. An applicant for |
235 | license who has not handled agricultural products for a Florida |
236 | producer or a producer's agent or representative, by purchase or |
237 | otherwise, during the preceding 12-month period shall furnish a |
238 | bond or certificate of deposit in an amount equal to twice the |
239 | estimated dollar amount of such agricultural products to be |
240 | handled, by purchase or otherwise, during the month of maximum |
241 | transaction during the next immediate 12 months. Such bond or |
242 | certificate of deposit shall be provided or assigned in the |
243 | exact name in which the dealer will conduct business subject to |
244 | the provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34. Such bond must be executed |
245 | by a surety company corporation authorized to transact business |
246 | in the state. For the purposes of ss. 604.19-604.21, the term |
247 | "certificate of deposit" means a certificate of deposit at any |
248 | recognized financial institution doing business in the United |
249 | States. No certificate of deposit may be accepted in connection |
250 | with an application for a dealer's license unless the issuing |
251 | institution is properly insured by either the Federal Deposit |
252 | Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance |
253 | Corporation. Such bond or any certificate of deposit assignment |
254 | or agreement shall be upon a form prescribed or approved by the |
255 | department and shall be conditioned to secure the faithful |
256 | accounting for and payment, in the manner prescribed by s. |
257 | 604.21(9), to producers or their agents or representatives of |
258 | the proceeds of all agricultural products handled or purchased |
259 | by such dealer and to secure payment to dealers who sell |
260 | agricultural products to such dealer. Such bond or certificate |
261 | of deposit assignment or agreement shall include terms binding |
262 | the instrument to the Commissioner of Agriculture. A certificate |
263 | of deposit shall be presented with an assignment of applicant's |
264 | rights in the certificate in favor of the Commissioner of |
265 | Agriculture on a form prescribed by the department and with a |
266 | letter from the issuing institution acknowledging that the |
267 | assignment has been properly recorded on the books of the |
268 | issuing institution and will be honored by the issuing |
269 | institution. Such assignment shall be irrevocable while the |
270 | dealer's license is in effect and for an additional period of 6 |
271 | months after the termination or expiration of the dealer's |
272 | license provided no complaint is pending against the licensee. |
273 | If a complaint is pending, the assignment shall remain in effect |
274 | until all actions on the complaint have been finalized. The |
275 | certificate of deposit may be released by the assignee of the |
276 | financial institution to the licensee or the licensee's |
277 | successors, assignee, or heirs if no claims are pending against |
278 | the licensee before the department at the conclusion of 6 months |
279 | after the last effective date of the license. No certificate of |
280 | deposit shall be accepted that contains any provision that would |
281 | give the issuing institution any prior rights or claim on the |
282 | proceeds or principal of such certificate of deposit. The |
283 | department shall determine by rule the maximum amount of bond or |
284 | certificate of deposit required of a dealer and whether an |
285 | annual or continuous bond or certificate of deposit will be |
286 | required. |
287 | (2) The amount of such bond or certificate of deposit |
288 | shall, upon the order of the department at any time, be |
289 | increased, if in its discretion the department finds such |
290 | increase to be warranted by the dollar amount volume of |
291 | agricultural products being handled, by purchase or otherwise, |
292 | by the licensee. In the same manner, the amount of such bond or |
293 | certificate of deposit may be decreased when a decrease in the |
294 | dollar amount volume of products handled, by purchase or |
295 | otherwise, warrants such decrease. These provisions apply to any |
296 | bond or certificate of deposit, regardless of the anniversary |
297 | date of its issuance, expiration, cancellation, or renewal. |
298 | (3) In order to effectuate the purposes of this section, |
299 | the department or its agents may require from any applicant or |
300 | licensee verified statements of the dollar amount volume of the |
301 | applicant's or licensee's her or his business or may review the |
302 | applicant's applicant or licensee's records at the applicant's |
303 | or licensee's her or his place of business during normal |
304 | business hours to determine the actual dollar amount of |
305 | agricultural products handled, by purchase of otherwise for the |
306 | purpose of determining her or his volume of business. The |
307 | failure of a licensee to furnish such statement, to make such |
308 | records available, or to make and deliver a new or additional |
309 | bond or certificate of deposit shall be cause for suspension of |
310 | the licensee's license. If the department finds such failure to |
311 | be willful, the license may be revoked. |
312 | (4) The department may issue a conditional license to an |
313 | applicant who is unable to provide a single bond or certificate |
314 | of deposit in the full amount required by the calculation in |
315 | subsection (1). The conditional license shall remain in effect |
316 | for a 1-year period to coincide with the effective period of the |
317 | bond or certificate of deposit furnished by the applicant. The |
318 | applicant must provide at least the minimum $5,000 bond or |
319 | certificate of deposit as provided in subsection (1) together |
320 | with one of the following: |
321 | (a) A notarized affidavit limiting the handling of |
322 | agricultural products, by purchase or otherwise, during their |
323 | largest month to a minimum of one-half the amount of the bond or |
324 | certificate of deposit provided by the applicant; |
325 | (b) A notarized affidavit stating that any subject |
326 | agricultural products, handled by purchase or otherwise, |
327 | exceeding one-half of the amount of the bond or certificate of |
328 | deposit will be handled under the exemption provisions set forth |
329 | in s. 604.16(2); or |
330 | (c) A second bond or certificate of deposit in such an |
331 | amount that, when the penal sum of the second bond or |
332 | certificate of deposit is added to the penal sum of the first |
333 | bond or certificate of deposit, the combined penal sum will |
334 | equal twice the dollar amount of agricultural products handled |
335 | for a Florida producer or a producer's agent or representative, |
336 | by purchase or otherwise, during the month of maximum |
337 | transaction in such products during the preceding 12-month |
338 | period. |
339 |
|
340 | The department or its agents may require from any licensee who |
341 | is issued a conditional license verified statements of the |
342 | volume of the licensee's business or may review the licensee's |
343 | records at the licensee's place of business during normal |
344 | business hours to determine the licensee's adherence to the |
345 | conditions of the license. The failure of a licensee to furnish |
346 | such statement or to make such records available shall be cause |
347 | for suspension of the licensee's conditional license. If the |
348 | department finds such failure to be willful, the conditional |
349 | license may be revoked. |
350 | Section 6. Section 604.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
351 | read: |
352 | 604.21 Complaint; investigation; hearing.-- |
353 | (1)(a) Any person, partnership, corporation, or other |
354 | business entity claiming herself or himself to be damaged by any |
355 | breach of the conditions of a bond or certificate of deposit |
356 | assignment or agreement given by a licensed dealer in |
357 | agricultural products as hereinbefore provided may enter |
358 | complaint thereof against the dealer and against the surety |
359 | company, if any, to the department, which complaint shall be a |
360 | written statement of the facts constituting the complaint. Such |
361 | complaint shall include all agricultural products defined in s. |
362 | 604.15(1), as well as any additional charges necessary to |
363 | effectuate the sale unless these additional charges are already |
364 | included in the total delivered price. Such complaint shall be |
365 | filed within 6 months from the date of sale in instances |
366 | involving direct sales or from the date on which the |
367 | agricultural product was received by the dealer in agricultural |
368 | products, as agent, to be sold for the producer. No complaint |
369 | shall be filed pursuant to this section unless the transactions |
370 | involved total at least $500 $250 and occurred in a single |
371 | license year. Before a complaint can be processed, the |
372 | complainant must provide the department with a $50 filing fee. |
373 | In the event the complainant is successful in proving the claim, |
374 | the dealer in agricultural products shall reimburse the |
375 | complainant for the $50 filing fee as part of the settlement of |
376 | the claim. |
377 | (b) To be considered timely filed, a complaint together |
378 | with any required affidavits or notarizations must be received |
379 | by the department within 6 months after the date of sale by |
380 | electronic transmission, facsimile, regular mail, certified |
381 | mail, or private delivery service. If the complaint is sent by a |
382 | service other than electronic mail or facsimile, the mailing |
383 | shall be postmarked or dated on or before the 6-month deadline |
384 | to be accepted as timely filed. |
385 | (c) When multiple claims exist by a producer, a producer's |
386 | agent or representative, or a dealer and the combined |
387 | adjudicated amounts exceed the total amount of any bond and |
388 | certificate of deposit, sales occurring 120 or more days after |
389 | the oldest sale stated in any complaint filed by the same |
390 | producer, producer's agent or representative, or dealer shall |
391 | not be considered for payment from the proceeds of the bond or |
392 | certificate of deposit in the event that the surety company or |
393 | financial institution is called on to make payment. |
394 | (d) A person, partnership, corporation, or other business |
395 | entity filing a complaint shall submit to the department the |
396 | following documents: three completed complaint affidavits on a |
397 | form provided by the department with an original signature of an |
398 | owner, partner, general partner, or corporate officer and an |
399 | original notarization on each affidavit. If the complaint is |
400 | filed by electronic transmission or facsimile, the original |
401 | affidavits and original notarizations shall be filed with the |
402 | department not later than the close of business of the tenth |
403 | business day following the electronic transmission or facsimile |
404 | filing. Attached to each complaint affidavit shall be copies of |
405 | all documents to support the complaint. Supporting documents may |
406 | be copies of invoices, bills of lading, packing or shipping |
407 | documents, demand letters, or any other documentation to support |
408 | the claim. In cases in which there are multiple invoices being |
409 | claimed, a summary list of all claimed invoices must accompany |
410 | the complaint. |
411 | (e) A dealer in agricultural products who is in compliance |
412 | with ss. 604.15-604.34 may file a complaint with the department |
413 | against another licensed dealer in agricultural products. |
414 | However, payment from a bond or certificate of deposit to a |
415 | dealer shall occur only after all claims of producers or |
416 | producers' agents or representatives have been paid in full |
417 | except as provided pursuant to paragraph (c). |
418 | (f) Filing a complaint with the department does not |
419 | constitute an election of remedies when the same or similar |
420 | complaint is filed in another venue. |
421 | (g) The surety company or financial institution shall be |
422 | responsible for payment of properly established complaints filed |
423 | against a dealer, notwithstanding the dealer's filing of a |
424 | bankruptcy proceeding. |
425 | (2) Upon the filing of such complaint in the manner herein |
426 | provided, the department shall investigate the matters |
427 | complained of; whereupon, if, in the opinion of the department, |
428 | the facts contained in the complaint warrant such action, the |
429 | department shall serve notice of the filing of complaint send to |
430 | the dealer against whom the complaint has been filed at the last |
431 | address of record in question, by certified mail, notice of the |
432 | filing of the complaint. Such notice shall be accompanied by a |
433 | true copy of the complaint. A copy of such notice and complaint |
434 | shall also be served sent to the surety company, if any, that |
435 | provided the bond for the dealer, which surety company shall |
436 | become party to the action. Such notice of the complaint shall |
437 | inform the dealer of a reasonable time within which to answer |
438 | the complaint by advising the department in writing that the |
439 | allegations in the complaint are admitted or denied or that the |
440 | complaint has been satisfied. Such notice shall also inform the |
441 | dealer and the surety company or financial institution, if any, |
442 | of a right to a hearing on the complaint, if requested. |
443 | (3) If the dealer files an answer admitting admits the |
444 | allegations of the complaint and the department determines |
445 | through inquiry of the complainant that the dealer has failed |
446 | but fails to satisfy same within 21 days after receipt of the |
447 | notice of the filing of a complaint by any party whose |
448 | substantial interests are determined the time fixed by the |
449 | department, the department shall thereupon order payment by the |
450 | dealer of the amount found owed. In the event a party files a |
451 | request that the complaint be held in abeyance pending a |
452 | settlement agreement, the period of abeyance shall not exceed 6 |
453 | months and successive periods of abeyance shall not be granted. |
454 | (4) If the dealer files an answer and , in her or his |
455 | answer, denies the allegations of the complaint and waives a |
456 | hearing, the department may order a hearing or enter an order |
457 | based on the facts and circumstances set forth in the complaint |
458 | and the respondent's answer thereto. If the department |
459 | determines the complaint has not been established or fails to |
460 | meet the provisions of this section, the order shall, among |
461 | other things, dismiss the proceedings. If the department |
462 | determines that the allegations of the complaint have been |
463 | established, it shall enter its findings of fact accordingly and |
464 | thereupon enter its order adjudicating the amount of |
465 | indebtedness due to be paid by the dealer to the complainant. |
466 | (5) Any order entered by the department pursuant to this |
467 | section shall become final and effective on the date filed with |
468 | the department's agency clerk 14 days after issue if neither the |
469 | department nor a party whose material interest is affected by |
470 | the order requests a hearing on the order within 14 days |
471 | following the date of issue. |
472 | (6) Any party whose substantial material interest is |
473 | affected by a proceeding pursuant to this section shall be |
474 | granted a hearing upon request as provided by chapter 120. Such |
475 | hearing shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 120. The final |
476 | order of the department, when issued pursuant to the recommended |
477 | order of an administrative law judge, shall be final and |
478 | effective on the date filed with the department's agency clerk. |
479 | Any party to these proceedings adversely affected by the final |
480 | order is entitled to seek review of the final order pursuant to |
481 | s. 120.68 and the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. Should a |
482 | complaint forwarded by the department to the Division of |
483 | Administrative Hearings be settled prior to a hearing pursuant |
484 | to chapter 120, the department shall issue a notice closing the |
485 | complaint file upon receipt of the administrative law judge's |
486 | order closing the complaint file, and the matter before the |
487 | department shall be closed accordingly upon issuance. |
488 | (7) Any indebtedness set forth in a departmental order |
489 | against a dealer shall be paid by the dealer within 15 days |
490 | after such order becomes final. |
491 | (8) Upon the failure by a dealer to comply with an order |
492 | of the department directing payment, the department shall, in |
493 | instances involving bonds, call upon the surety company to pay |
494 | over to the department out of the bond posted by the surety |
495 | company for such dealer or, in instances involving certificates |
496 | of deposit, call upon the financial institution issuing such |
497 | certificate to pay over to the department out of the certificate |
498 | under the conditions of the assignment or agreement, the amount |
499 | called for in the order of the department, not exceeding the |
500 | amount of the bond or the principal of the certificate of |
501 | deposit. If the bond or the principal of the certificate of |
502 | deposit is insufficient to pay in full the amount due each |
503 | complainant as set forth in the order of the department, the |
504 | department shall distribute the proceeds pro rata among such |
505 | complainants. The proceeds from a bond or the principal from a |
506 | certificate of deposit shall be paid directly to the department |
507 | to be distributed by it to successful complainants, except the |
508 | accrued interest on a certificate of deposit shall be paid to |
509 | the dealer. Such funds shall be considered trust funds in the |
510 | hands of the department for the exclusive purpose of satisfying |
511 | duly established complaints. Payments made to the department |
512 | pursuant to this section shall be considered payments made upon |
513 | demand and may not be considered voluntary payments. |
514 | (9) Payments from a surety company or proceeds from a |
515 | certificate of deposit shall be paid first to the producer or |
516 | the producer's agent or representative in the amount of the |
517 | producer's claims in full if such proceeds are sufficient for |
518 | such purpose and, if not, then in pro rata shares to such |
519 | producer or producer's agent or representative. If additional |
520 | proceeds exist in the hands of the department after all claims |
521 | of a producer and a producer's agent or representative have been |
522 | paid in full, the balance of such proceeds shall be paid to |
523 | claimants who are licensed dealers in agricultural products, |
524 | either in whole or in pro rata portion, as the aggregate of |
525 | their claims may bear to the amount of such additional proceeds. |
526 | (10)(9) Nothing in this section may be construed as |
527 | relieving a surety company from responsibility for payment on |
528 | properly established complaints against dealers involved in a |
529 | federal bankruptcy proceeding and against whom the department is |
530 | prohibited from entering an order. |
531 | (11)(10) Upon the failure of a surety company to comply |
532 | with a demand for payment of the proceeds on a bond for a dealer |
533 | in agricultural products, a complainant who is entitled to such |
534 | proceeds, in total or in part, may, within a reasonable time, |
535 | file in the circuit court a petition or complaint setting forth |
536 | the administrative proceeding before the department and ask for |
537 | final order of the court directing the surety company to pay the |
538 | bond proceeds to the department for distribution to the |
539 | complainants. If in such suit the complainant is successful and |
540 | the court affirms the demand of the department for payment, the |
541 | complainant shall be awarded all court costs incurred therein |
542 | and also a reasonable attorney's fee to be fixed and collected |
543 | as part of the costs of the suit. In lieu of such suit, the |
544 | department may enforce its final agency action in the manner |
545 | provided in s. 120.69. |
546 | Section 7. Section 604.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
547 | read: |
548 | 604.22 Dealers to keep records; contents.-- |
549 | (1) Each licensee, while acting as agent for a producer, |
550 | shall make and preserve for at least 1 year a record of each |
551 | transaction, specifying the name and address of the producer for |
552 | whom she or he acts as agent; the date of receipt; the kind, |
553 | quality, and quantity of agricultural products received; the |
554 | name and address of the purchaser of each package of |
555 | agricultural products; the price for which each package was |
556 | sold; the amount of any additional charges necessary to |
557 | effectuate the sale; the amount and explanation of any |
558 | adjustments given; and the net amount due from each purchaser. |
559 | An account of sales shall be furnished each producer within 48 |
560 | hours after the sale of such agricultural products unless |
561 | otherwise agreed to in a written contract or verifiable oral |
562 | agreement. Such account of sales shall clearly show the sale |
563 | price of each lot of agricultural products sold; all adjustments |
564 | to the original price, along with an explanation of such |
565 | adjustments; and an itemized showing of all marketing costs |
566 | deducted by the licensee, along with the net amount due the |
567 | producer. The licensee shall make the payment to the producer |
568 | within 5 days of the licensee's receipt of payment unless |
569 | otherwise agreed to in a written contract or verifiable oral |
570 | agreement. |
571 | (2)(a) The provisions of s. 604.16(2), (3), and (4) |
572 | notwithstanding, any person, partnership, corporation, or other |
573 | business entity, except a person described in s. 604.16(1), who |
574 | possesses and offers for sale agricultural products is required |
575 | to possess and display, upon the request of any department |
576 | representative or state, county, or local law enforcement |
577 | officer, an invoice, bill of sale, manifest, or other written |
578 | document showing the date of sale, the name and address of the |
579 | seller, and the kind and quantity of products for all such |
580 | agricultural products. |
581 | (b) Any person who violates the provisions of this |
582 | subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, |
583 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
584 | Section 8. Section 604.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
585 | read: |
586 | 604.23 Examination of records, sales, accounts, books, and |
587 | other documents.--The department shall have power to |
588 | investigate, upon complaint of any interested person or upon its |
589 | own initiative, the record of any dealer in agricultural |
590 | products applicant or licensee, or any transaction involving the |
591 | solicitation, receipt, sale or attempted sale of agricultural |
592 | products, the failure to make proper and true accounts and |
593 | settlements at prompt and regular intervals, the making of false |
594 | statements as to condition, quality or quantity of goods |
595 | received or while in storage, the making of false statements as |
596 | to market conditions with intent to deceive, or the failure to |
597 | make payment for goods received, or other alleged injurious |
598 | transactions. For such purposes the department or its agents may |
599 | examine, at the place or places of business of the dealer in |
600 | agricultural products, the applicant or licensee, her or his |
601 | ledgers, books of accounts, memoranda, and other documents which |
602 | relate to the transaction involved, and may take testimony |
603 | thereon under oath. |
604 | Section 9. Paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (1) of |
605 | section 604.25, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
606 | 604.25 Refusal to grant, or suspension or revocation of, |
607 | license.-- |
608 | (1) The department may decline to grant a license or may |
609 | suspend or revoke a license already granted if the applicant or |
610 | licensee has: |
611 | (a) Suffered a monetary money judgment to be entered |
612 | against the applicant or licensee her or him upon which |
613 | execution has been returned unsatisfied; |
614 | (d) Made any false statement or statements as to |
615 | condition, quality, or quantity of goods received or held for |
616 | sale when she or he could have ascertained the true condition, |
617 | quality, or quantity could have been ascertained by reasonable |
618 | inspection; |
619 | Section 10. Section 604.30, Florida Statutes, is amended |
620 | to read: |
621 | 604.30 Penalties; injunctive relief; administrative |
622 | fines.-- |
623 | (1) Any dealer in agricultural products who violates the |
624 | provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34, or who interferes with an agent |
625 | of the department in the enforcement of ss. 604.15-604.34, is |
626 | guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
627 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, and for a second or |
628 | subsequent offense is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first |
629 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
630 | (2) In addition to the remedies provided in this chapter |
631 | and notwithstanding the existence of any adequate remedy at law, |
632 | when the department has probable cause to believe that any |
633 | person, partnership, corporation, or other business entity has |
634 | violated any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted |
635 | pursuant thereto, the department may issue and deliver to such |
636 | person, partnership, corporation, or other business entity a |
637 | notice to cease and desist from such violation. For the purpose |
638 | of enforcing a cease and desist order, the department may file a |
639 | proceeding in the name of the state seeking issuance of an |
640 | injunction or writ of mandamus against any person, partnership, |
641 | corporation, or other business entity who violates any |
642 | provisions of such order, and such injunction shall be issued |
643 | without bond. |
644 | (3)(a) In addition to the penalties provided in this |
645 | section, the department may, after notice and hearing, impose a |
646 | fine not exceeding $2,500 $1,000 for the violation of any of the |
647 | provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34 or the rules adopted thereunder |
648 | against any dealer in agricultural products; such fine, when |
649 | imposed and paid, shall be deposited by the department into the |
650 | General Inspection Trust Fund. |
651 | (b) Whenever any administrative order has been made and |
652 | entered by the department imposing a fine pursuant to this |
653 | subsection, the order shall specify the amount of the fine and a |
654 | time limit of no more than 15 days for the payment thereof. Upon |
655 | the failure of the dealer involved to pay the fine within that |
656 | time, the dealer's license as dealer in agricultural products |
657 | shall be subject to suspension or revocation and a fine not to |
658 | exceed $100 of $50 a day shall be imposed on the dealer while |
659 | the dealer she or he is in violation of such order. |
660 | Section 11. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |