1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to dealers in agricultural products; |
3 | amending s. 604.15, F.S.; revising definitions; expanding |
4 | the list of products covered by the law; defining the |
5 | terms "negotiating broker" and "producer's agent"; |
6 | amending s. 604.16, F.S.; revising exceptions to |
7 | provisions regulating dealers; amending s. 604.18, F.S., |
8 | relating to applications for dealer licensure; requiring |
9 | dealers to provide mailing and location address |
10 | information; requiring dealers to provide certain |
11 | information relating to the dollar amount of business done |
12 | or to be done; amending s. 604.19, F.S.; providing |
13 | requirements relating to cancellation of a bond or |
14 | certificate of deposit; increasing license fees and |
15 | delinquent renewal penalties; amending s. 604.20, F.S.; |
16 | increasing the minimum amount of a bond or certificate of |
17 | deposit for licensure; providing a calculation for the |
18 | amount of a bond or certificate of deposit; adding |
19 | requirements relating to bond or certificate of deposit |
20 | assignment or agreement; authorizing the Department of |
21 | Agriculture and Consumer Services to issue a conditional |
22 | license under certain conditions; amending s. 604.21, |
23 | F.S.; increasing the minimum claim amount and requiring a |
24 | complaint filing fee; providing requirements for |
25 | submission of a complaint and payment for multiple claims; |
26 | authorizing a dealer in agricultural products to file a |
27 | complaint against another dealer in agricultural products; |
28 | limiting the time a complaint may be held in abeyance; |
29 | authorizing review of a final order; clarifying |
30 | distribution of bond or certificate of deposit proceeds; |
31 | amending s. 604.22, F.S.; revising recordkeeping |
32 | requirements of licensees; clarifying application of |
33 | provisions; amending ss. 604.23 and 604.25, F.S.; |
34 | clarifying application of provisions; amending s. 604.30, |
35 | F.S.; clarifying that a violator of provisions regulating |
36 | dealers in agricultural products may be a person, |
37 | partnership, corporation, or other business entity; |
38 | increasing the maximum administrative fine and the fine |
39 | for continued violation of an administrative order; |
40 | providing an appropriation and authorizing full-time |
41 | equivalent positions; providing an effective date. |
42 |
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43 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
44 |
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45 | Section 1. Section 604.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
46 | read: |
47 | 604.15 Dealers in agricultural products; definitions.--For |
48 | the purpose of ss. 604.15-604.34, the following words and terms, |
49 | when used, shall be construed to mean: |
50 | (1)(3) "Agricultural products" means the natural products |
51 | of the farm, nursery, grove, orchard, vineyard, garden, and |
52 | apiary (raw or manufactured); sod; tropical foliage; |
53 | horticulture; hay; livestock; milk and milk products; poultry |
54 | and poultry products; the fruit of the saw palmetto (meaning the |
55 | fruit of the Serenoa repens); and limes (meaning the fruit |
56 | Citrus aurantifolia, variety Persian, Tahiti, Bearss, or Florida |
57 | Key limes); and any other nonexempt agricultural products |
58 | produced in the state, except tobacco, tropical foliage, |
59 | sugarcane, timber and timber by-products, forest products as |
60 | defined in s. 591.17, and citrus other than limes. |
61 | (2)(1) "Dealer in agricultural products" means any person, |
62 | partnership, corporation, or other business entity, whether |
63 | itinerant or domiciled within this state, engaged within this |
64 | state in the business of purchasing, receiving, or soliciting |
65 | agricultural products from the producer or the producer's her or |
66 | his agent or representative for resale or processing for sale; |
67 | acting as an agent for such producer in the sale of agricultural |
68 | products for the account of the producer on a net return basis; |
69 | or acting as a negotiating broker between the producer or the |
70 | producer's her or his agent or representative and the buyer. |
71 | (3)(6) "Delivery ticket" means a document provided to a |
72 | grain producer by a grain dealer in conjunction with the |
73 | delivery of grain to the grain dealer. |
74 | (4)(2) "Department" means the Department of Agriculture |
75 | and Consumer Services. |
76 | (5)(7) "Grain" means any food or feed grains, which |
77 | include, but are not limited to, soybeans, corn, wheat, oats, |
78 | and rye. |
79 | (6)(8) "Grain dealer" means any person engaged in this |
80 | state in: |
81 | (a) Buying, receiving, selling, exchanging, negotiating, |
82 | or processing for resale, or soliciting the sale, resale, |
83 | exchange, or transfer of, grain purchased from the producer or |
84 | the producer's her or his agent or representative or received |
85 | from the producer to be handled on a net return basis; or |
86 | (b) Receiving grain for storage. |
87 | (7) "Negotiating broker" means any person in the state |
88 | engaged in the business of negotiating sales and purchases of |
89 | agricultural products with a dealer in agricultural products for |
90 | or on behalf of the producer or the producer's agent or |
91 | representative. The negotiating broker never takes title to the |
92 | agricultural product involved in the sale or purchase or handles |
93 | the proceeds therefrom. |
94 | (8)(4) "Net return basis" means the sale of agricultural |
95 | products for the account of a producer person, other than the |
96 | seller, wherein the seller acts as the agent for the producer |
97 | owner and pays the producer owner of such products the net |
98 | proceeds after subtracting all authorized and allowable |
99 | deductions. |
100 | (9)(5) "Producer" means any grower producer of |
101 | agricultural products produced in the state. |
102 | (10) "Producer's agent" means the seller of agricultural |
103 | products for the account of a producer or group of producers on |
104 | a net return basis, wherein the producer's agent acts as the |
105 | agent for the producer or group of producers and pays the |
106 | producer of such products all of the net proceeds after |
107 | subtracting all authorized and allowable deductions. Allowable |
108 | deductions may include, but are not limited to: packing charges, |
109 | shipping charges, boxes, crates, billing, commission fees, |
110 | cooling charges, pallets, and other deductible charges or fees |
111 | agreed upon by the producer and producer's agent. |
112 | Section 2. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 604.16, |
113 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
114 | 604.16 Exceptions to provisions of ss. 604.15- |
115 | 604.34.--Except for s. 604.22(2), the provisions of ss. 604.15- |
116 | 604.15-604.34 do not apply to: |
117 | (2) A dealer in agricultural products All persons who pays |
118 | buy for cash and pay at the time of purchase with United States |
119 | cash currency or a cash equivalent, such as a money order, |
120 | cashier's check, wire transfer, electronic funds transfer, or |
121 | debit card. |
122 | (4) Dealers who operate exclusively on a retail basis and |
123 | who purchase less than $1,000 worth of agricultural products |
124 | from Florida producers or their agents or representatives during |
125 | the peak month of such purchases within the calendar year. |
126 | Section 3. Section 604.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
127 | read: |
128 | 604.18 Application; form; contents.--Every dealer in |
129 | agricultural products, desiring to transact business within the |
130 | state directly with a Florida producer, a producer's agent or |
131 | representative, or a negotiating broker, shall, prior to |
132 | transacting any business as such, file an application for such |
133 | license with the department. License shall be renewed annually |
134 | on its anniversary date. The application shall be on a form |
135 | furnished by the department and, together with such other |
136 | information as the department shall require, shall state: |
137 | (1) The kind or kinds of agricultural products the |
138 | applicant proposes to handle.; |
139 | (2) The full name or title of the person, partnership, |
140 | corporation, or other business entity and applicant, or if the |
141 | applicant be an association or copartnership, the name of each |
142 | member of such association or copartnership, or if the applicant |
143 | be a corporation, the name and mailing address of each owner, |
144 | partner, officer, or managing agent. officer of the corporation; |
145 | (3) The names of buyers or other local agents of the |
146 | applicant, if any.; |
147 | (4) The cities and towns within which places of business |
148 | of the applicant will be located, together with the street or |
149 | mailing address of each.; and |
150 | (5) The federal employer's identification number of the |
151 | applicant, if any. |
152 | (6) The primary mailing address and physical address for |
153 | each place of business. A dealer in agricultural products must |
154 | have on file with the department the address of the dealer's |
155 | primary place of business prior to engaging in business as a |
156 | dealer in agricultural products in this state. Prior to changing |
157 | the address of the primary place of business, the dealer must |
158 | notify the department of the address of the new primary place of |
159 | business. All documents relating to the provisions of ss. |
160 | 604.15-604.34 and chapter 120 shall be served to the last |
161 | address of record; to a corporation's registered agent or the |
162 | registered agent's substitute; in the absence of a registered |
163 | agent, to an owner, officer, partner, employee, or managing |
164 | agent of the business entity; or as designated by the applicant |
165 | in the applicant's application. |
166 | (7) The dollar amount of business done by a renewal |
167 | applicant with Florida producers and their agents or |
168 | representatives during the month in which the maximum dollar |
169 | amount of agricultural products was purchased or handled as a |
170 | dealer in agricultural products or the dollar amount of business |
171 | estimated to be done by a first-time applicant with Florida |
172 | producers and their agents or representatives during the month |
173 | in which the estimated maximum dollar amount of agricultural |
174 | products will be purchased or handled as a dealer in |
175 | agricultural products. |
176 | Section 4. Section 604.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
177 | read: |
178 | 604.19 License; fee; bond; certificate of deposit; |
179 | penalty.--Unless the department refuses the application on one |
180 | or more of the grounds provided in this section, it shall issue |
181 | to an applicant, upon the payment of required proper fees and |
182 | the execution and delivery of a bond or certificate of deposit |
183 | as provided in this section, a state license entitling the |
184 | applicant to conduct business as a dealer in agricultural |
185 | products for a 1-year period to coincide with the effective |
186 | period of the bond or certificate of deposit furnished by the |
187 | applicant. During the 1-year period covered by a license, if the |
188 | supporting surety bond or certificate of deposit is canceled for |
189 | any reason, the license shall automatically expire on the date |
190 | the surety bond or certificate of deposit terminates, unless an |
191 | acceptable replacement is in effect before the date of |
192 | termination so that continual coverage occurs for the remaining |
193 | period of the license. A surety company shall give the |
194 | department a 30-day written notice of cancellation by certified |
195 | mail in order to cancel a bond. Cancellation of a bond or |
196 | certificate of deposit shall not relieve a surety company or |
197 | financial institution of liability for purchases or sales |
198 | occurring while the bond or certificate of deposit was in |
199 | effect. The license fee, which must be paid for the principal |
200 | place of business for a dealer in agricultural products, shall |
201 | be based upon the amount of the dealer's surety bond or |
202 | certificate of deposit furnished by each dealer under the |
203 | provisions of s. 604.20 and may not exceed $500 $300. For each |
204 | additional place in which the applicant desires to conduct |
205 | business and which the applicant names in the application, the |
206 | additional license fee must be paid but may not exceed $100 $50 |
207 | annually. Should any dealer in agricultural products fail, |
208 | refuse, or neglect to apply and qualify for the renewal of a |
209 | license on or before the date of expiration thereof, a penalty |
210 | not to exceed $100 $35 shall apply to and be added to the |
211 | original license fee and shall be paid by the applicant before |
212 | the renewal license may be issued. The department by rule shall |
213 | prescribe fee amounts sufficient to fund ss. 604.15-604.34. |
214 | Section 5. Section 604.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
215 | read: |
216 | 604.20 Bond or certificate of deposit prerequisite; |
217 | amount; form.-- |
218 | (1) Before any license is issued, the applicant therefor |
219 | shall make and deliver to the department a surety bond or |
220 | certificate of deposit in the amount of at least $5,000 $3,000 |
221 | or in such greater amount as the department may determine, not |
222 | exceeding the maximum amount of business done or estimated to be |
223 | done in any month by the applicant. No bond or certificate of |
224 | deposit may be in an amount less than $5,000. The penal sum of |
225 | the bond or certificate of deposit to be furnished to the |
226 | department by an applicant for license as a dealer in |
227 | agricultural products shall be in an amount equal to twice the |
228 | dollar amount of agricultural products handled for a Florida |
229 | producer or a producer's agent or representative, by purchase or |
230 | otherwise, during the month of maximum transaction in such |
231 | products during the preceding 12-month period. An applicant for |
232 | license who has not handled agricultural products for a Florida |
233 | producer or a producer's agent or representative, by purchase or |
234 | otherwise, during the preceding 12-month period shall furnish a |
235 | bond or certificate of deposit in an amount equal to twice the |
236 | estimated dollar amount of such agricultural products to be |
237 | handled, by purchase or otherwise, during the month of maximum |
238 | transaction during the next immediate 12 months. Such bond or |
239 | certificate of deposit shall be provided or assigned in the |
240 | exact name in which the dealer will conduct business subject to |
241 | the provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34. Such bond must be executed |
242 | by a surety company corporation authorized to transact business |
243 | in the state. For the purposes of ss. 604.19-604.21, the term |
244 | "certificate of deposit" means a certificate of deposit at any |
245 | recognized financial institution doing business in the United |
246 | States. No certificate of deposit may be accepted in connection |
247 | with an application for a dealer's license unless the issuing |
248 | institution is properly insured by either the Federal Deposit |
249 | Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance |
250 | Corporation. Such bond or any certificate of deposit assignment |
251 | or agreement shall be upon a form prescribed or approved by the |
252 | department and shall be conditioned to secure the faithful |
253 | accounting for and payment, in the manner prescribed by s. |
254 | 604.21(9), to producers or their agents or representatives of |
255 | the proceeds of all agricultural products handled or purchased |
256 | by such dealer and to secure payment to dealers who sell |
257 | agricultural products to such dealer. Such bond or certificate |
258 | of deposit assignment or agreement shall include terms binding |
259 | the instrument to the Commissioner of Agriculture. A certificate |
260 | of deposit shall be presented with an assignment of applicant's |
261 | rights in the certificate in favor of the Commissioner of |
262 | Agriculture on a form prescribed by the department and with a |
263 | letter from the issuing institution acknowledging that the |
264 | assignment has been properly recorded on the books of the |
265 | issuing institution and will be honored by the issuing |
266 | institution. Such assignment shall be irrevocable while the |
267 | dealer's license is in effect and for an additional period of 6 |
268 | months after the termination or expiration of the dealer's |
269 | license provided no complaint is pending against the licensee. |
270 | If a complaint is pending, the assignment shall remain in effect |
271 | until all actions on the complaint have been finalized. The |
272 | certificate of deposit may be released by the assignee of the |
273 | financial institution to the licensee or the licensee's |
274 | successors, assignee, or heirs if no claims are pending against |
275 | the licensee before the department at the conclusion of 6 months |
276 | after the last effective date of the license. No certificate of |
277 | deposit shall be accepted that contains any provision that would |
278 | give the issuing institution any prior rights or claim on the |
279 | proceeds or principal of such certificate of deposit. The |
280 | department shall determine by rule the maximum amount of bond or |
281 | certificate of deposit required of a dealer and whether an |
282 | annual or continuous bond or certificate of deposit will be |
283 | required. |
284 | (2) The amount of such bond or certificate of deposit |
285 | shall, upon the order of the department at any time, be |
286 | increased, if in its discretion the department finds such |
287 | increase to be warranted by the dollar amount volume of |
288 | agricultural products being handled, by purchase or otherwise, |
289 | by the licensee. In the same manner, the amount of such bond or |
290 | certificate of deposit may be decreased when a decrease in the |
291 | dollar amount volume of products handled, by purchase or |
292 | otherwise, warrants such decrease. These provisions apply to any |
293 | bond or certificate of deposit, regardless of the anniversary |
294 | date of its issuance, expiration, cancellation, or renewal. |
295 | (3) In order to effectuate the purposes of this section, |
296 | the department or its agents may require from any applicant or |
297 | licensee verified statements of the dollar amount volume of the |
298 | applicant's or licensee's her or his business or may review the |
299 | applicant's applicant or licensee's records at the applicant's |
300 | or licensee's her or his place of business during normal |
301 | business hours to determine the actual dollar amount of |
302 | agricultural products handled, by purchase of otherwise for the |
303 | purpose of determining her or his volume of business. The |
304 | failure of a licensee to furnish such statement, to make such |
305 | records available, or to make and deliver a new or additional |
306 | bond or certificate of deposit shall be cause for suspension of |
307 | the licensee's license. If the department finds such failure to |
308 | be willful, the license may be revoked. |
309 | (4) The department may issue a conditional license to an |
310 | applicant who is unable to provide a single bond or certificate |
311 | of deposit in the full amount required by the calculation in |
312 | subsection (1). The conditional license shall remain in effect |
313 | for a 1-year period to coincide with the effective period of the |
314 | bond or certificate of deposit furnished by the applicant. The |
315 | applicant must provide at least the minimum $5,000 bond or |
316 | certificate of deposit as provided in subsection (1) together |
317 | with one of the following: |
318 | (a) A notarized affidavit limiting the handling of |
319 | agricultural products, by purchase or otherwise, during their |
320 | largest month to a minimum of one-half the amount of the bond or |
321 | certificate of deposit provided by the applicant; |
322 | (b) A notarized affidavit stating that any subject |
323 | agricultural products, handled by purchase or otherwise, |
324 | exceeding one-half of the amount of the bond or certificate of |
325 | deposit will be handled under the exemption provisions set forth |
326 | in s. 604.16(2); or |
327 | (c) A second bond or certificate of deposit in such an |
328 | amount that, when the penal sum of the second bond or |
329 | certificate of deposit is added to the penal sum of the first |
330 | bond or certificate of deposit, the combined penal sum will |
331 | equal twice the dollar amount of agricultural products handled |
332 | for a Florida producer or a producer's agent or representative, |
333 | by purchase or otherwise, during the month of maximum |
334 | transaction in such products during the preceding 12-month |
335 | period. |
336 |
|
337 | The department or its agents may require from any licensee who |
338 | is issued a conditional license verified statements of the |
339 | volume of the licensee's business or may review the licensee's |
340 | records at the licensee's place of business during normal |
341 | business hours to determine the licensee's adherence to the |
342 | conditions of the license. The failure of a licensee to furnish |
343 | such statement or to make such records available shall be cause |
344 | for suspension of the licensee's conditional license. If the |
345 | department finds such failure to be willful, the conditional |
346 | license may be revoked. |
347 | Section 6. Section 604.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
348 | read: |
349 | 604.21 Complaint; investigation; hearing.-- |
350 | (1)(a) Any person, partnership, corporation, or other |
351 | business entity claiming herself or himself to be damaged by any |
352 | breach of the conditions of a bond or certificate of deposit |
353 | assignment or agreement given by a licensed dealer in |
354 | agricultural products as hereinbefore provided may enter |
355 | complaint thereof against the dealer and against the surety |
356 | company, if any, to the department, which complaint shall be a |
357 | written statement of the facts constituting the complaint. Such |
358 | complaint shall include all agricultural products defined in s. |
359 | 604.15(1), as well as any additional charges necessary to |
360 | effectuate the sale unless these additional charges are already |
361 | included in the total delivered price. Such complaint shall be |
362 | filed within 6 months from the date of sale in instances |
363 | involving direct sales or from the date on which the |
364 | agricultural product was received by the dealer in agricultural |
365 | products, as agent, to be sold for the producer. No complaint |
366 | shall be filed pursuant to this section unless the transactions |
367 | involved total at least $500 $250 and occurred in a single |
368 | license year. Before a complaint can be processed, the |
369 | complainant must provide the department with a $50 filing fee. |
370 | In the event the complainant is successful in proving the claim, |
371 | the dealer in agricultural products shall reimburse the |
372 | complainant for the $50 filing fee as part of the settlement of |
373 | the claim. |
374 | (b) To be considered timely filed, a complaint together |
375 | with any required affidavits or notarizations must be received |
376 | by the department within 6 months after the date of sale by |
377 | electronic transmission, facsimile, regular mail, certified |
378 | mail, or private delivery service. If the complaint is sent by a |
379 | service other than electronic mail or facsimile, the mailing |
380 | shall be postmarked or dated on or before the 6-month deadline |
381 | to be accepted as timely filed. |
382 | (c) When multiple claims exist by a producer, a producer's |
383 | agent or representative, or a dealer and the combined |
384 | adjudicated amounts exceed the total amount of any bond and |
385 | certificate of deposit, sales occurring 120 or more days after |
386 | the oldest sale stated in any complaint filed by the same |
387 | producer, producer's agent or representative, or dealer shall |
388 | not be considered for payment from the proceeds of the bond or |
389 | certificate of deposit in the event that the surety company or |
390 | financial institution is called on to make payment. |
391 | (d) A person, partnership, corporation, or other business |
392 | entity filing a complaint shall submit to the department the |
393 | following documents: three completed complaint affidavits on a |
394 | form provided by the department with an original signature of an |
395 | owner, partner, general partner, or corporate officer and an |
396 | original notarization on each affidavit. If the complaint is |
397 | filed by electronic transmission or facsimile, the original |
398 | affidavits and original notarizations shall be filed with the |
399 | department not later than the close of business of the tenth |
400 | business day following the electronic transmission or facsimile |
401 | filing. Attached to each complaint affidavit shall be copies of |
402 | all documents to support the complaint. Supporting documents may |
403 | be copies of invoices, bills of lading, packing or shipping |
404 | documents, demand letters, or any other documentation to support |
405 | the claim. In cases in which there are multiple invoices being |
406 | claimed, a summary list of all claimed invoices must accompany |
407 | the complaint. |
408 | (e) A dealer in agricultural products who is in compliance |
409 | with ss. 604.15-604.34 may file a complaint with the department |
410 | against another licensed dealer in agricultural products. |
411 | However, payment from a bond or certificate of deposit to a |
412 | dealer shall occur only after all claims of producers or |
413 | producers' agents or representatives have been paid in full |
414 | except as provided pursuant to paragraph (c). |
415 | (f) Filing a complaint with the department does not |
416 | constitute an election of remedies when the same or similar |
417 | complaint is filed in another venue. |
418 | (g) The surety company or financial institution shall be |
419 | responsible for payment of properly established complaints filed |
420 | against a dealer, notwithstanding the dealer's filing of a |
421 | bankruptcy proceeding. |
422 | (2) Upon the filing of such complaint in the manner herein |
423 | provided, the department shall investigate the matters |
424 | complained of; whereupon, if, in the opinion of the department, |
425 | the facts contained in the complaint warrant such action, the |
426 | department shall serve notice of the filing of complaint send to |
427 | the dealer against whom the complaint has been filed at the last |
428 | address of record in question, by certified mail, notice of the |
429 | filing of the complaint. Such notice shall be accompanied by a |
430 | true copy of the complaint. A copy of such notice and complaint |
431 | shall also be served sent to the surety company, if any, that |
432 | provided the bond for the dealer, which surety company shall |
433 | become party to the action. Such notice of the complaint shall |
434 | inform the dealer of a reasonable time within which to answer |
435 | the complaint by advising the department in writing that the |
436 | allegations in the complaint are admitted or denied or that the |
437 | complaint has been satisfied. Such notice shall also inform the |
438 | dealer and the surety company or financial institution, if any, |
439 | of a right to a hearing on the complaint, if requested. |
440 | (3) If the dealer files an answer admitting admits the |
441 | allegations of the complaint and the department determines |
442 | through inquiry of the complainant that the dealer has failed |
443 | but fails to satisfy same within 21 days after receipt of the |
444 | notice of the filing of a complaint by any party whose |
445 | substantial interests are determined the time fixed by the |
446 | department, the department shall thereupon order payment by the |
447 | dealer of the amount found owed. In the event a party files a |
448 | request that the complaint be held in abeyance pending a |
449 | settlement agreement, the period of abeyance shall not exceed 6 |
450 | months and successive periods of abeyance shall not be granted. |
451 | (4) If the dealer files an answer and , in her or his |
452 | answer, denies the allegations of the complaint and waives a |
453 | hearing, the department may order a hearing or enter an order |
454 | based on the facts and circumstances set forth in the complaint |
455 | and the respondent's answer thereto. If the department |
456 | determines the complaint has not been established or fails to |
457 | meet the provisions of this section, the order shall, among |
458 | other things, dismiss the proceedings. If the department |
459 | determines that the allegations of the complaint have been |
460 | established, it shall enter its findings of fact accordingly and |
461 | thereupon enter its order adjudicating the amount of |
462 | indebtedness due to be paid by the dealer to the complainant. |
463 | (5) Any order entered by the department pursuant to this |
464 | section shall become final and effective on the date filed with |
465 | the department's agency clerk 14 days after issue if neither the |
466 | department nor a party whose material interest is affected by |
467 | the order requests a hearing on the order within 14 days |
468 | following the date of issue. |
469 | (6) Any party whose substantial material interest is |
470 | affected by a proceeding pursuant to this section shall be |
471 | granted a hearing upon request as provided by chapter 120. Such |
472 | hearing shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 120. The final |
473 | order of the department, when issued pursuant to the recommended |
474 | order of an administrative law judge, shall be final and |
475 | effective on the date filed with the department's agency clerk. |
476 | Any party to these proceedings adversely affected by the final |
477 | order is entitled to seek review of the final order pursuant to |
478 | s. 120.68 and the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. Should a |
479 | complaint forwarded by the department to the Division of |
480 | Administrative Hearings be settled prior to a hearing pursuant |
481 | to chapter 120, the department shall issue a notice closing the |
482 | complaint file upon receipt of the administrative law judge's |
483 | order closing the complaint file, and the matter before the |
484 | department shall be closed accordingly upon issuance. |
485 | (7) Any indebtedness set forth in a departmental order |
486 | against a dealer shall be paid by the dealer within 15 days |
487 | after such order becomes final. |
488 | (8) Upon the failure by a dealer to comply with an order |
489 | of the department directing payment, the department shall, in |
490 | instances involving bonds, call upon the surety company to pay |
491 | over to the department out of the bond posted by the surety |
492 | company for such dealer or, in instances involving certificates |
493 | of deposit, call upon the financial institution issuing such |
494 | certificate to pay over to the department out of the certificate |
495 | under the conditions of the assignment or agreement, the amount |
496 | called for in the order of the department, not exceeding the |
497 | amount of the bond or the principal of the certificate of |
498 | deposit. If the bond or the principal of the certificate of |
499 | deposit is insufficient to pay in full the amount due each |
500 | complainant as set forth in the order of the department, the |
501 | department shall distribute the proceeds pro rata among such |
502 | complainants. The proceeds from a bond or the principal from a |
503 | certificate of deposit shall be paid directly to the department |
504 | to be distributed by it to successful complainants, except the |
505 | accrued interest on a certificate of deposit shall be paid to |
506 | the dealer. Such funds shall be considered trust funds in the |
507 | hands of the department for the exclusive purpose of satisfying |
508 | duly established complaints. Payments made to the department |
509 | pursuant to this section shall be considered payments made upon |
510 | demand and may not be considered voluntary payments. |
511 | (9) Payments from a surety company or proceeds from a |
512 | certificate of deposit shall be paid first to the producer or |
513 | the producer's agent or representative in the amount of the |
514 | producer's claims in full if such proceeds are sufficient for |
515 | such purpose and, if not, then in pro rata shares to such |
516 | producer or producer's agent or representative. If additional |
517 | proceeds exist in the hands of the department after all claims |
518 | of a producer and a producer's agent or representative have been |
519 | paid in full, the balance of such proceeds shall be paid to |
520 | claimants who are licensed dealers in agricultural products, |
521 | either in whole or in pro rata portion, as the aggregate of |
522 | their claims may bear to the amount of such additional proceeds. |
523 | (10)(9) Nothing in this section may be construed as |
524 | relieving a surety company from responsibility for payment on |
525 | properly established complaints against dealers involved in a |
526 | federal bankruptcy proceeding and against whom the department is |
527 | prohibited from entering an order. |
528 | (11)(10) Upon the failure of a surety company to comply |
529 | with a demand for payment of the proceeds on a bond for a dealer |
530 | in agricultural products, a complainant who is entitled to such |
531 | proceeds, in total or in part, may, within a reasonable time, |
532 | file in the circuit court a petition or complaint setting forth |
533 | the administrative proceeding before the department and ask for |
534 | final order of the court directing the surety company to pay the |
535 | bond proceeds to the department for distribution to the |
536 | complainants. If in such suit the complainant is successful and |
537 | the court affirms the demand of the department for payment, the |
538 | complainant shall be awarded all court costs incurred therein |
539 | and also a reasonable attorney's fee to be fixed and collected |
540 | as part of the costs of the suit. In lieu of such suit, the |
541 | department may enforce its final agency action in the manner |
542 | provided in s. 120.69. |
543 | Section 7. Section 604.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
544 | read: |
545 | 604.22 Dealers to keep records; contents.-- |
546 | (1) Each licensee, while acting as agent for a producer, |
547 | shall make and preserve for at least 1 year a record of each |
548 | transaction, specifying the name and address of the producer for |
549 | whom she or he acts as agent; the date of receipt; the kind, |
550 | quality, and quantity of agricultural products received; the |
551 | name and address of the purchaser of each package of |
552 | agricultural products; the price for which each package was |
553 | sold; the amount of any additional charges necessary to |
554 | effectuate the sale; the amount and explanation of any |
555 | adjustments given; and the net amount due from each purchaser. |
556 | An account of sales shall be furnished each producer within 48 |
557 | hours after the sale of such agricultural products unless |
558 | otherwise agreed to in a written contract or verifiable oral |
559 | agreement. Such account of sales shall clearly show the sale |
560 | price of each lot of agricultural products sold; all adjustments |
561 | to the original price, along with an explanation of such |
562 | adjustments; and an itemized showing of all marketing costs |
563 | deducted by the licensee, along with the net amount due the |
564 | producer. The licensee shall make the payment to the producer |
565 | within 5 days of the licensee's receipt of payment unless |
566 | otherwise agreed to in a written contract or verifiable oral |
567 | agreement. |
568 | (2)(a) The provisions of s. 604.16(2), (3), and (4) |
569 | notwithstanding, any person, partnership, corporation, or other |
570 | business entity, except a person described in s. 604.16(1), who |
571 | possesses and offers for sale agricultural products is required |
572 | to possess and display, upon the request of any department |
573 | representative or state, county, or local law enforcement |
574 | officer, an invoice, bill of sale, manifest, or other written |
575 | document showing the date of sale, the name and address of the |
576 | seller, and the kind and quantity of products for all such |
577 | agricultural products. |
578 | (b) Any person who violates the provisions of this |
579 | subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, |
580 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
581 | Section 8. Section 604.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
582 | read: |
583 | 604.23 Examination of records, sales, accounts, books, and |
584 | other documents.--The department shall have power to |
585 | investigate, upon complaint of any interested person or upon its |
586 | own initiative, the record of any dealer in agricultural |
587 | products applicant or licensee, or any transaction involving the |
588 | solicitation, receipt, sale or attempted sale of agricultural |
589 | products, the failure to make proper and true accounts and |
590 | settlements at prompt and regular intervals, the making of false |
591 | statements as to condition, quality or quantity of goods |
592 | received or while in storage, the making of false statements as |
593 | to market conditions with intent to deceive, or the failure to |
594 | make payment for goods received, or other alleged injurious |
595 | transactions. For such purposes the department or its agents may |
596 | examine, at the place or places of business of the dealer in |
597 | agricultural products, the applicant or licensee, her or his |
598 | ledgers, books of accounts, memoranda, and other documents which |
599 | relate to the transaction involved, and may take testimony |
600 | thereon under oath. |
601 | Section 9. Paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (1) of |
602 | section 604.25, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
603 | 604.25 Refusal to grant, or suspension or revocation of, |
604 | license.-- |
605 | (1) The department may decline to grant a license or may |
606 | suspend or revoke a license already granted if the applicant or |
607 | licensee has: |
608 | (a) Suffered a monetary money judgment to be entered |
609 | against the applicant or licensee her or him upon which |
610 | execution has been returned unsatisfied; |
611 | (d) Made any false statement or statements as to |
612 | condition, quality, or quantity of goods received or held for |
613 | sale when she or he could have ascertained the true condition, |
614 | quality, or quantity could have been ascertained by reasonable |
615 | inspection; |
616 | Section 10. Section 604.30, Florida Statutes, is amended |
617 | to read: |
618 | 604.30 Penalties; injunctive relief; administrative |
619 | fines.-- |
620 | (1) Any dealer in agricultural products who violates the |
621 | provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34, or who interferes with an agent |
622 | of the department in the enforcement of ss. 604.15-604.34, is |
623 | guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
624 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, and for a second or |
625 | subsequent offense is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first |
626 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
627 | (2) In addition to the remedies provided in this chapter |
628 | and notwithstanding the existence of any adequate remedy at law, |
629 | when the department has probable cause to believe that any |
630 | person, partnership, corporation, or other business entity has |
631 | violated any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted |
632 | pursuant thereto, the department may issue and deliver to such |
633 | person, partnership, corporation, or other business entity a |
634 | notice to cease and desist from such violation. For the purpose |
635 | of enforcing a cease and desist order, the department may file a |
636 | proceeding in the name of the state seeking issuance of an |
637 | injunction or writ of mandamus against any person, partnership, |
638 | corporation, or other business entity who violates any |
639 | provisions of such order, and such injunction shall be issued |
640 | without bond. |
641 | (3)(a) In addition to the penalties provided in this |
642 | section, the department may, after notice and hearing, impose a |
643 | fine not exceeding $2,500 $1,000 for the violation of any of the |
644 | provisions of ss. 604.15-604.34 or the rules adopted thereunder |
645 | against any dealer in agricultural products; such fine, when |
646 | imposed and paid, shall be deposited by the department into the |
647 | General Inspection Trust Fund. |
648 | (b) Whenever any administrative order has been made and |
649 | entered by the department imposing a fine pursuant to this |
650 | subsection, the order shall specify the amount of the fine and a |
651 | time limit of no more than 15 days for the payment thereof. Upon |
652 | the failure of the dealer involved to pay the fine within that |
653 | time, the dealer's license as dealer in agricultural products |
654 | shall be subject to suspension or revocation and a fine not to |
655 | exceed $100 of $50 a day shall be imposed on the dealer while |
656 | the dealer she or he is in violation of such order. |
657 | Section 11. The sum of $285,000 is appropriated from the |
658 | General Inspection Trust Fund to the Department of Agriculture |
659 | and Consumer Services, and four additional full-time equivalent |
660 | positions are authorized, for the purpose of implementing this |
661 | act during the 2005-2006 fiscal year. |
662 | Section 12. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |