| 1 | The Insurance Committee recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to the Citizens Property Insurance |
| 7 | Corporation; amending s. 627.351, F.S.; revising criteria |
| 8 | for rates for coverage provided by the corporation; |
| 9 | deleting limitations on certain personal lines residential |
| 10 | wind-only policies; deleting an obsolete reporting |
| 11 | requirement; specifying nonapplication of certain policy |
| 12 | requirements in counties lacking reasonable degrees of |
| 13 | competition for certain policies under certain |
| 14 | circumstances; authorizing the Financial Services |
| 15 | Commission to adopt rules; deleting an obsolete rate |
| 16 | methodology panel reporting requirement provision; |
| 17 | providing an effective date. |
| 18 |
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| 19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 20 |
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| 21 | Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section |
| 22 | 627.351, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 23 | 627.351 Insurance risk apportionment plans.-- |
| 24 | (6) CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.-- |
| 25 | (d)1. It is the intent of the Legislature that the rates |
| 26 | for coverage provided by the corporation be actuarially sound |
| 27 | and not competitive with approved rates charged in the admitted |
| 28 | voluntary market, so that the corporation functions as a |
| 29 | residual market mechanism to provide insurance only when the |
| 30 | insurance cannot be procured in the voluntary market. Rates |
| 31 | shall include an appropriate catastrophe loading factor that |
| 32 | reflects the actual catastrophic exposure of the corporation. |
| 33 | 2. For each county, the average rates of the corporation |
| 34 | for each line of business for personal lines residential |
| 35 | policies excluding rates for wind-only policies shall be no |
| 36 | lower than the average rates charged by the insurer that had the |
| 37 | highest average rate in that county among the 20 insurers with |
| 38 | the greatest total direct written premium in the state for that |
| 39 | line of business in the preceding year, except that with respect |
| 40 | to mobile home coverages, the average rates of the corporation |
| 41 | shall be no lower than the average rates charged by the insurer |
| 42 | that had the highest average rate in that county among the 5 |
| 43 | insurers with the greatest total written premium for mobile home |
| 44 | owner's policies in the state in the preceding year. |
| 45 | 3. Rates for personal lines residential wind-only policies |
| 46 | must be actuarially sound and not competitive with approved |
| 47 | rates charged by authorized insurers. However, for personal |
| 48 | lines residential wind-only policies issued or renewed between |
| 49 | July 1, 2002, and June 30, 2003, the maximum premium increase |
| 50 | must be no greater than 10 percent of the Florida Windstorm |
| 51 | Underwriting Association premium for that policy in effect on |
| 52 | June 30, 2002, as adjusted for coverage changes and seasonal |
| 53 | occupancy surcharges. For personal lines residential wind-only |
| 54 | policies issued or renewed between July 1, 2003, and June 30, |
| 55 | 2004, the corporation shall use its existing filed and approved |
| 56 | wind-only rating and classification plans, provided, however, |
| 57 | that the maximum premium increase must be no greater than 20 |
| 58 | percent of the premium for that policy in effect on June 30, |
| 59 | 2003, as adjusted for coverage changes and seasonal occupancy |
| 60 | surcharges. Corporation rate manuals shall include a rate |
| 61 | surcharge for seasonal occupancy. To ensure that personal lines |
| 62 | residential wind-only rates effective on or after July 1, 2004, |
| 63 | are not competitive with approved rates charged by authorized |
| 64 | insurers, the corporation, in conjunction with the office, shall |
| 65 | develop a wind-only ratemaking methodology, which methodology |
| 66 | shall be contained in each a rate filing made by the corporation |
| 67 | with the office by January 1, 2004. If the office thereafter |
| 68 | determines that the wind-only rates or rating factors filed by |
| 69 | the corporation fail to comply with the wind-only ratemaking |
| 70 | methodology provided for in this subsection, it shall so notify |
| 71 | the corporation and require the corporation to amend its rates |
| 72 | or rating factors to come into compliance within 90 days of |
| 73 | notice from the office. The office shall report to the Speaker |
| 74 | of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate |
| 75 | on the provisions of the wind-only ratemaking methodology by |
| 76 | January 31, 2004. |
| 77 | 4. The provisions of subparagraph 2. do not apply to |
| 78 | coverage provided by the corporation in any county for which the |
| 79 | office determines that a reasonable degree of competition does |
| 80 | not exist for personal lines residential policies. The |
| 81 | provisions of subparagraph 3. do not apply to coverage provided |
| 82 | by the corporation in any county for which the office determines |
| 83 | that a reasonable degree of competition does not exist for |
| 84 | personal lines residential policies in the area of that county |
| 85 | which is eligible for wind-only coverage. In such counties, the |
| 86 | rates for personal lines residential coverage shall be |
| 87 | actuarially sound and not excessive, inadequate, or unfairly |
| 88 | discriminatory and are subject to the other provisions of this |
| 89 | paragraph and s. 627.062. The commission may adopt rules |
| 90 | establishing the criteria for determining whether a reasonable |
| 91 | degree of competition exists for personal lines residential |
| 92 | policies. Beginning October 1, 2005, and each 6 months |
| 93 | thereafter, the office shall determine and identify those |
| 94 | counties for which a reasonable degree of competition does not |
| 95 | exist for purposes of subparagraphs 2. and 3., respectively. |
| 96 | 5.4. Rates for commercial lines coverage shall not be |
| 97 | subject to the requirements of subparagraph 2., but shall be |
| 98 | subject to all other requirements of this paragraph and s. |
| 99 | 627.062. |
| 100 | 6.5. Nothing in this paragraph shall require or allow the |
| 101 | corporation to adopt a rate that is inadequate under s. 627.062. |
| 102 | 7.6. The corporation shall certify to the office at least |
| 103 | twice annually that its personal lines rates comply with the |
| 104 | requirements of this paragraph subparagraphs 1. and 2. If any |
| 105 | adjustment in the rates or rating factors of the corporation is |
| 106 | necessary to ensure such compliance, the corporation shall make |
| 107 | and implement such adjustments and file its revised rates and |
| 108 | rating factors with the office. If the office thereafter |
| 109 | determines that the revised rates and rating factors fail to |
| 110 | comply with the provisions of this paragraph subparagraphs 1. |
| 111 | and 2., it shall notify the corporation and require the |
| 112 | corporation to amend its rates or rating factors in conjunction |
| 113 | with its next rate filing. The office must notify the |
| 114 | corporation by electronic means of any rate filing it approves |
| 115 | for any insurer among the insurers referred to in subparagraph |
| 116 | 2. |
| 117 | 8.7. In addition to the rates otherwise determined |
| 118 | pursuant to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and |
| 119 | collect an amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s. |
| 120 | 624.509 to augment the financial resources of the corporation. |
| 121 | 9.8.a. To assist the corporation in developing additional |
| 122 | ratemaking methods to assure compliance with this paragraph |
| 123 | subparagraphs 1. and 4., the corporation shall appoint a rate |
| 124 | methodology panel consisting of one person recommended by the |
| 125 | Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one person recommended |
| 126 | by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, one person |
| 127 | recommended by the Florida Association of Insurance and |
| 128 | Financial Advisors, one person recommended by the insurer with |
| 129 | the highest voluntary market share of residential property |
| 130 | insurance business in the state, one person recommended by the |
| 131 | insurer with the second-highest voluntary market share of |
| 132 | residential property insurance business in the state, one person |
| 133 | recommended by an insurer writing commercial residential |
| 134 | property insurance in this state, one person recommended by the |
| 135 | Office of Insurance Regulation, and one board member designated |
| 136 | by the board chairman, who shall serve as chairman of the panel. |
| 137 | b. By January 1, 2004, the rate methodology panel shall |
| 138 | provide a report to the corporation of its findings and |
| 139 | recommendations for the use of additional ratemaking methods and |
| 140 | procedures, including the use of a rate equalization surcharge |
| 141 | in an amount sufficient to assure that the total cost of |
| 142 | coverage for policyholders or applicants to the corporation is |
| 143 | sufficient to comply with subparagraph 1. |
| 144 | c. Within 30 days after such report, the corporation shall |
| 145 | present to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
| 146 | of Representatives, the minority party leaders of each house of |
| 147 | the Legislature, and the chairs of the standing committees of |
| 148 | each house of the Legislature having jurisdiction of insurance |
| 149 | issues, a plan for implementing the additional ratemaking |
| 150 | methods and an outline of any legislation needed to facilitate |
| 151 | use of the new methods. |
| 152 | d. The plan must include a provision that producer |
| 153 | commissions paid by the corporation shall not be calculated in |
| 154 | such a manner as to include any rate equalization surcharge. |
| 155 | However, without regard to the plan to be developed or its |
| 156 | implementation, producer commissions paid by the corporation for |
| 157 | each account, other than the quota share primary program, shall |
| 158 | remain fixed as to percentage, effective rate, calculation, and |
| 159 | payment method until January 1, 2004. |
| 160 | 10.9. By January 1, 2004, The corporation shall develop a |
| 161 | notice to policyholders or applicants that the rates of Citizens |
| 162 | Property Insurance Corporation are intended to be higher than |
| 163 | the rates of any admitted carrier except when the provisions of |
| 164 | subparagraph 4. apply and providing other information the |
| 165 | corporation deems necessary to assist consumers in finding other |
| 166 | voluntary admitted insurers willing to insure their property. |
| 167 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |